The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are petroleum chemical enterprise's chemicals Life cycle safety managements in the prior art
A kind of less efficient problem, there is provided new petroleum chemical enterprise's chemicals Life cycle method for managing security.The method is used for stone
It is higher with petroleum chemical enterprise's chemicals Life cycle safety management efficiency in the chemicals Life cycle safety management of change enterprise
Advantage.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of full life of petroleum chemical enterprise's chemicals
Cycle method for managing security, user is connected by network with chemicals Life cycle safety management platform, realizes enterprise to changing
The safety management of product Life cycle, the chemicals Life cycle safety management platform includes hardware components and software portion
Point, hardware components include:Application server, data server, client and information gathering part;Software section includes:Basis
Information inquiry module, hazardous chemical information management module, information communication AC module, utility bag module and system maintenance
Module;The application server is mounted with safety management of dangerous chemical products software;Have chemical producting safety in data server to defend
The restricted information of raw environment protection digital information, other information related to chemical producting safety, domestic and international regulation to chemicals;Information is adopted
Collection part is to rely on the collection and transmission of realizing various information with network, and user can log in the platform by client, real
The displaying of existing operations and information needed;The Back ground Information enquiry module includes being capable of achieving chemical producting safety hygienic environment-protecting danger
Evil data message inquiry, domestic and international chemical manufacturers, chemicals production, is inquired about, enterprise's rescue strength letter using, import information
Breath, emergency materials information inquiry, chemicals active reaction harm inquiry, accident case inquiry, safety management of dangerous chemical products method
At least one in rule, regulatory information query function;Hazardous chemical information management module includes being capable of achieving account management, chemistry
At least one in License Management function in the warehousing management of product information, each link of Life cycle;Information communication AC module
Including realizing safety management, accident emergency rescue, accident information shared, hazardous chemical registration and differentiating in classification feature extremely
Few one kind;Utility bag module includes realizing that mixture danger parameter estimation, chemical hazard are classified automatically, enterprise endangers
Dangerous chemicals Major Hazard Installations Identifying is dangerous with generation, chemical products with classification, the establishment of chemicals information-transferring file
Information and taboo are with least one in rule functional;System maintaining module includes being capable of achieving in user management, data more New function
At least one.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the chemical producting safety, health, environment protection digital information are come from including domestic and international
The Chemicals Database of authority, including Register of chemicals central database, European chemical substance information system (ESIS), internationalization
Product safety card (ICSCS), international uniform chemical information database (IUCLID), the registered substance data storehouses of European Union REACH,
United States Medicine library harmful substance database (HSDB), NIOSH chemical hazards vade mecum, CAMEO Chemicals Databases, generation
Boundary's health organization/IPCS (WHO/IPCS) environmental sanitation benchmark (EHC), comprehensive hazard information system
(IRIS), EPA high yields chemical information system (HPVIS), ecological toxicology database (ECOTOX), NITE chemical substances danger
Dangerous information platform (CHRIP) domestic and foreign databases.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that described other information related to chemical producting safety include domestic and international chemicals
Manufacturer, chemicals production, use, import information;The rescue strength information of enterprise, emergency materials information;The phase of each chemicals
Close accident case.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the domestic and international regulation includes hazardous chemical to the restricted information of chemicals
The limitation of safety management law, department regulation, various registers and inventory to chemicals.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the chemicals Life cycle safety management platform includes at least one visitor
Family end.In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the network includes wired or wireless network.
In Back ground Information enquiry module in software section, safety and sanitation environmental protection information enquiry module, its major function is
There is the emergency disposal measure of dangerous situation using the safety requirements of transport in searching chemical classification, harm information, storage, change
The data such as product safe practice specification and safety label;Production and application import information enquiry module, its major function is inquiry
Domestic and international type of industry inquiry, related chemicals domestic production, using, import situation and inquire about other non-secret fresh informations;
Emergency management and rescue information module, after its major function is generation accident, accident enterprise can inquire about the rescue strength letter of periphery enterprise
Breath, emergency materials information;Active reaction module, its major function is that member enterprise can inquire about reactivity hazard information;Accident case
Module, is mainly analyzed to emphasis accident;Laws and regulations information module, its major function is to realize chemical information and law
The association of regulation database, member enterprise can carry out information inquiry.
In hazardous chemical information management module in software section, enterprise's account management module includes hazardous chemical QC
Reason account (including enterprise's raw material, product, intermediate products, waste chemicals, analyrical reagent class chemical name, classification, produce
Amount, storage capacity information, and corresponding safe practice specification, safety label etc.), severe poisonous chemicals management account, easily system poison
Chemical balance motion account, easily make quick-fried chemical balance motion account, emphasis supervision hazardous chemical account, emphasis supervision it is hazardous
Work technique account, enterprise accident account, enterprise's Management of Major Risk account;When chemicals warehousing management module includes storage
Between, warehousing quantity, take record, standing crop, reagent scrap prompting etc.;Life cycle permission management module, to country in danger
Dangerous chemicals production, using, storage, transport, manage, the various licenses in each link of Life cycle such as discarded are effectively managed
Reason, to the administrative permission that must carry out and will overdue license change certification point out.
Information communication AC module in software section is set up by tools of communications such as mobile phone, E-mail address, landline telephones
Communication, intercommunion platform between enterprise, link up object pay close attention to type of industry, with upstream-downstream relationship enterprise.Link up, exchange
Content can be related to the content of safety management of dangerous chemical products, accident emergency rescue content, the shared content of accident information, hazardous
The contents such as classification are registered and differentiated to product.
In utility bag module in software section, mixture danger parameter estimation module, major function is to mixed
The evaluation methods such as vapour pressure, the density of compound, flash-point, explosion limit, solid combustibility, self-reactive, acute toxicity etc. are estimated
Calculate;The automatic sort module of chemical hazard, major function is to provide hazardous chemical GHS with reference to classification;Major hazard source is distinguished
Know and diversity module, major function is to assist to judge whether hazardous chemical has constituted major hazard source and be classified;Chemistry
Product endanger information-transferring file generation module, and major function is to complete MSDS, safety label, operation
The establishment of chemicals information-transferring file, the generations such as institute chemical producting safety label, road hazard chemical producting safety transport card;Change
Chemical product hazard information and taboo match somebody with somebody rule module, generate compatibility, storing mode, condition of storage and the storage of hazardous chemical
The information such as amount, while storage location can be followed the trail of, judge and match according to Dangerous Goods Transport regulations such as aviation, sea-freight, railways
The transit information of product (including mixture), automatically generates Hazard rank, packaging classification and suitable means of transportation.
In system maintaining module in software section, the function of user management module is mainly system manager's initialization system
The login password of system user, when user forgets login password, is initialized by system manager to its login password, while
Can be that unit or individual set up system login user with newly-built user;Phrase required for data update module offer system and
The limit of the maintenance of computation rule, such as safety management of dangerous chemical products law, department regulation, various registers and inventory to chemicals
System;The harmfulness classification of existing chemical substance and caveat;The vapour pressure of mixture, density, flash-point, explosion limit, autoreaction
The evaluation methods such as property;According to component of mixture data-evaluation health and the method for environmental hazard etc..
It with hazardous chemical registration data, hazardous chemical safety and sanitation data is bottom number that method of the present invention is
According to according to the safety management of dangerous chemical products service for being actually needed and developing of petroleum chemical industry safety management of dangerous chemical products
System, for the safety management of relevant enterprise hazardous chemical.System uses network edition Informal development.The need for according to enterprise,
Server can be located at enterprises, used as being the customized management system of user;Server can also be located at safe practice
Service organization, enterprise customer passes through Network Capture data information.Using the method for the present invention, enterprise's hazardous chemical is met
Harm information, the management of compatibility information between inventory information, chemicals need, and further meet enterprise to hazardous chemical
The different requirements of product safety management, solve enterprise obtain that chemicals authority's information is difficult, in enterprise's chemicals warehousing management not
The mixed storage risk problem of compatible chemicals, meets safe practice specification, safety label, work that enterprises write chemicals
The requirement of the documents such as industry place safety label, solves the information sharing between type of industry, upstream and downstream firms, communication, exchanges and ask
Topic, realize to country hazardous chemical production, using, storage, transport, manage, in each link of Life cycle such as discarded
Various licenses effective management, achieve preferable technique effect.
Specific embodiment
【Embodiment 1】
Platform of the present invention can have multiple client (i.e. multiple users), such as security official, warehouse keeper, safety
The multilayer authority such as supervisor, leader with specific duties, the platform is logged in different rights.Hazardous chemical production, storage, using, manage,
The information that transport, discarded each link information acquisition module will be collected is sent to chemical producting safety pipe by wired or wireless way
Reason system, access network carries out integrated, judgement to it, calculates by safety management software, and this is soft by client operation for user
Part, systems soft ware feedack can be shown by client Display.
User is connected by network with chemicals Life cycle safety management platform, realizes enterprise to the full life of chemicals
The safety management in cycle, the chemicals Life cycle safety management platform includes hardware components and software section, Hardware Subdivision
Dividing includes:Application server, data server, client and information gathering part;Client, application server, data, services
Device is attached by network (such as intranet), and system hardware structure is as shown in Figure 1.Software section bag (as shown in Figure 2)
Include:Back ground Information enquiry module, hazardous chemical information management module, information communication AC module, utility bag module and
System maintaining module;The application server is mounted with safety management of dangerous chemical products software;There is chemistry in data server
The limitation of product safety and sanitation environment protection digital information, other information related to chemical producting safety, domestic and international regulation to chemicals is believed
Breath;Information gathering part is to rely on the collection and transmission of realizing various information with network, and user can log in institute by client
Platform is stated, the displaying of operations and information needed is realized;The Back ground Information enquiry module includes being capable of achieving chemical producting safety
Hygienic environment-protecting compromise data information inquiry, domestic and international chemical manufacturers, chemicals production, is inquired about, enterprise using, import information
Rescue strength information, emergency materials information inquiry, chemicals active reaction harm inquiry, accident case inquiry, hazardous chemical
At least one in safety management law, regulatory information query function;Hazardous chemical information management module includes being capable of achieving platform
At least one in License Management function in account management, chemical information warehousing management, each link of Life cycle;Information gap
Logical AC module includes realizing safety management, accident emergency rescue, shared accident information, hazardous chemical registration and differentiates classification
At least one in function;Utility bag module includes realizing that mixture danger parameter estimation, chemical hazard are automatic
Classification, enterprise's hazardous chemical Major Hazard Installations Identifying and classification, the establishment of chemicals information-transferring file and generation, chemical industry
Product hazard information and taboo are with least one in rule functional;System maintaining module includes being capable of achieving user management, data
At least one in more New function.
The chemical producting safety, health, environment protection digital information come from the Chemicals Database including domestic and international authority, including
Register of chemicals central database, European chemical substance information system (ESIS), international chemicals safety card (ICSCS), the world
Unified chemicals information database (IUCLID), the registered substance data storehouses of European Union REACH, United States Medicine library harmful substance
Database (HSDB), NIOSH chemical hazards vade mecum, CAMEO Chemicals Databases, the World Health Organization/world chemicals
(WHO/IPCS) environmental sanitation benchmark (EHC), comprehensive hazard information system (IRIS), EPA high yields chemistry are affixed one's name in safety program
Product information system (HPVIS), ecological toxicology database (ECOTOX), NI TE chemical substance dangerous information platform (CHRIP) state
Inside and outside database.Described other information related to chemical producting safety include domestic and international chemical manufacturers, chemicals production, make
With, import information;The rescue strength information of enterprise, emergency materials information;The related accidents case of each chemicals.It is described other with
The related information of chemical producting safety includes domestic and international chemical manufacturers, chemicals production, uses, import information;Enterprise rescues
Help force information, emergency materials information;The related accidents case of each chemicals.Limitation of the domestic and international regulation to chemicals is believed
Breath includes the limitation of safety management of dangerous chemical products law, department regulation, various registers and inventory to chemicals.
This patent hazardous chemical Back ground Information enquiry module and hazardous chemical message tube are illustrated by taking phosgene as an example below
Manage the functional realiey process of module:
(1) hazardous chemical Back ground Information inquiry
If user is enterprise warehousing management person, by client login system, selection hazardous chemical Back ground Information is looked into
Ask, retrieval Chinese " phosgene " or " phosgene ", system will automatically generate the GHS classification " gases at high pressure of phosgene;Acute poison
Property-suction, classification 2;Skin corrosion/stimulate, classification 1B;Serious eye injury/Eye irritation, classification 1 " and prohibiting match somebody with somebody information " forbid with
The mixed storage of water, alcohols, bases ".Meanwhile, system further points out the active reaction feature of phosgene " easily to contact shape with malaria
The smoke into hydrogen chloride ".The mixed storage risk problem of incompatible chemicals during warehousing management is efficiently solved, additionally, system
The rescue strength information and emergency materials information of periphery enterprise can be further inquired about, is that enterprise occurs very first time demand during accident
Assistance provides technical information and supports.
(2) hazardous chemical information management
If user is enterprise security person in charge, by client login system, hazardous chemical information management is selected,
Phosgene is automatically added to hazardous chemical management account by the keywords such as retrieval " CAS 75-44-5, No. UN 1076 ", system, and
Point out " listing hazardous chemical account, the severe poisonous chemicals management account of emphasis supervision in ", " phosgene and phosgenation process list weight in
The dangerous chemical process of point supervision ".Additionally, system automatically generates the safe practice specification and safety label of phosgene, it is convenient to use
Family uses when hazardous chemical registration is handled, and is needed for " book one is signed " to pass through SMS platform in multimedia message form according to user
Be sent to security official and safety in production person in charge's mobile phone in consult whenever and wherever possible.