CN103822388B - A kind of heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system - Google Patents
A kind of heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103822388B CN103822388B CN201410070890.3A CN201410070890A CN103822388B CN 103822388 B CN103822388 B CN 103822388B CN 201410070890 A CN201410070890 A CN 201410070890A CN 103822388 B CN103822388 B CN 103822388B
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- Prior art keywords
- wave
- heat
- pressure
- comprehensive utilization
- seawater desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/144—Wave energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses heat supply generating and the seawater desalination system of the comprehensive utilization of a kind of wave, comprise thermoelectricity portion and press part, thermoelectricity portion comprises pressure heat container, heat-exchange device, thermal electric generator group, heat-exchange device is arranged at the inside of pressure heat container, is connected between heat-exchange device with thermal electric generator group by defeated heat pipe; Press part comprises pressurised cylinder, slide bar, wave with moving cell, the outlet end of pressurised cylinder is connected with pressure heat container by pressure piping, the piston rod of slide bar upper end Bonding pressure cylinder, the lower end of slide bar is connected with moving cell with wave, wave promotes wave and carries out level and/or vertical motion with moving cell, and carry out compressed action to humid air in pressure cylinder, pressurized gas transfers to decompress(ion) heat release in pressure heat container, and condense the moisture content contained in it, in pressure heat container, form fresh water.The present invention utilizes cheap renewable energy sources to realize hot transformation of energy and solar energy optical-thermal complemental power-generation, and the fresh water simultaneously obtaining preciousness is used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy, tide utilizes field, especially a kind of heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system.
Background technique
The main Land use systems of tidal energy is tidal power generation.Tidal power generation and common water conservancy electricity generating principle similar, at the incoming tide seawater being stored in reservoir, preserve with the form of potential energy, when ebb tide release seawater, utilize the drop between high and low tidal level, promote water turbine rotate, drive electrical generators generate electricity.Difference is that seawater is different from river, and the seawater drop of accumulation is little, but flow is comparatively large, and in intermittent, thus the hydraulic turbine structure of tidal power generation will be applicable to the feature of low water head, large discharge.Tidal power generation is hydroelectric one, at bay with good conditionsi or tidal mouth building dykes and dams, gate and factory building, surround reservoir, form certain tidal range (i.e. working head) between reservoir level and off-lying sea tidal level, thus turbine-generator units can be driven to generate electricity.
The power generation mode that catchments of dam is imitated in tidal power generation, without any other functions, and there is the shortcomings such as cost is higher building seawater dykes and dams, storage vault; This series of factor limits the promotion and application of this technology to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, the heat supply generating that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wave to fully utilize and seawater desalination system, this system is sea wave as well as tide comprehensive utilization, and integrates heat supply, generating, desalination of sea water, and can utilize the integration unit of solar energy.
For achieving the above object, the heat supply generating of a kind of wave comprehensive utilization of the present invention and seawater desalination system, comprise thermoelectricity portion and press part, wherein, thermoelectricity portion comprises pressure heat container, heat-exchange device, thermal electric generator group, heat-exchange device is arranged at the inside of pressure heat container, is connected between heat-exchange device with thermal electric generator group by defeated heat pipe; Press part comprises pressurised cylinder, slide bar, wave with moving cell, the outlet end of pressurised cylinder is connected with pressure heat container by pressure piping, the piston rod of slide bar upper end Bonding pressure cylinder, the lower end of slide bar is connected with moving cell with wave, wave promotes wave and carries out level and/or vertical motion with moving cell, wave drives slide bar motion to carry out compressed action to humid air in pressure cylinder with moving cell, pressurized gas transfers to decompress(ion) heat release in pressure heat container, and condense the moisture content contained in it, in pressure heat container, form fresh water.
Further, described press part also comprises drawing and pushes away device, and this draws, and to push away device be linear slide, and it comprises slide rail, described slide bar and support thereof.
Further, described wave with moving cell comprise obtain wave horizontal thrust push away slurry, this pushes away slurry and is arranged on inshore region.
Further, described in push away slurry and be set to the shape and structure of quant, its angle of heading sea can regulate.
Further, described in draw and push away device and be obliquely installed in the horizontal direction, its orientation, end connecting described piston rod is high, and the orientation, end pushing away slurry described in connection is low.
Further, described wave comprises the floating block waterborne obtaining wave normal thrust with moving cell, this floating block waterborne is arranged on coastal region far away.
Further, draw described in and push away device and vertically arrange to connect described floating block waterborne and described pressure cylinder.
Further, described press part and described thermoelectricity portion are arranged or many-one is arranged one to one.
Further, described pressure heat container is provided with the suction valve inputting fresh air in it.
Further, described pressure piping is provided with one-way valve.
The present invention utilizes tide and wave as the comprehensive integrated device of power, utilize cheap renewable energy sources to realize hot transformation of energy and solar energy optical-thermal complemental power-generation, and the fresh water simultaneously obtaining preciousness is used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is thermoelectricity portion of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is one of press part structure of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is two schematic diagram of press part structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is more fully illustrated, shown in the drawings of exemplary embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can be presented as multiple multi-form, and should not be construed as the exemplary embodiment being confined to describe here.But, these embodiments are provided, thus make the present invention comprehensively with complete, and scope of the present invention is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art.
For ease of illustrating, here can use such as " on ", the space relative terms such as D score " left side " " right side ", for illustration of the element of shown in figure or the feature relation relative to another element or feature.It should be understood that except the orientation shown in figure, spatial terminology is intended to comprise device different azimuth in use or operation.Such as, if the device in figure is squeezed, be stated as the element being positioned at other elements or feature D score will be positioned at other elements or feature " on ".Therefore, exemplary term D score can comprise upper and lower both orientation.Device can otherwise be located (90-degree rotation or be positioned at other orientation), and space used here illustrates relatively can correspondingly explain.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the heat supply generating of a kind of wave of the present invention comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system, comprise thermoelectricity portion and press part, be connected between the two with pressure piping 4, and press part and thermoelectricity portion can be and to arrange one to one or many-one is arranged.
Wherein, thermoelectricity portion comprises pressure heat container 12, heat-exchange device 14, thermal electric generator group 17, heat-exchange device 14 is arranged at the inside of pressure heat container 12, is interconnected between heat-exchange device 14 and thermal electric generator group 17 by the defeated heat pipe 16 of the first defeated heat pipe 15, second.
Press part comprises pressurised cylinder 1, draw and push away device, wave with moving cell, draws to push away device and be set to a linear slide, and comprise slide rail 10, slide bar 7 and support 8 thereof, pressurised cylinder 1 outlet is provided with one-way valve 3.Pressurised cylinder 1 entirety simulation inflator structure is arranged, the outlet end of pressurised cylinder 1 is connected with pressure heat container 12 by pressure piping 4, the piston rod of slide bar 7 upper end Bonding pressure cylinder 1, the lower end of slide bar 7 is connected with moving cell with wave, wave promotes wave and carries out level and/or vertical motion with moving cell, wave drives slide bar 7 motion to carry out compressed action to humid air in pressure cylinder 1 with moving cell, pressurized gas transfers to decompress(ion) heat release in pressure heat container 12, and condense the moisture content contained in it, in pressure heat container 12, form fresh water.
Press part comprises various structures form, is provided with the press part of two kinds of structural types in the present embodiment.One of press part structure as shown in Figure 1, the horizontal thrust of what structure mainly utilized is wave or tide, wherein, wave is set to push away slurry 9 with moving cell, push away slurry 9 for obtaining wave horizontal thrust, push away slurry 9 and be generally arranged on inshore region, push away the shape and structure that slurry 9 is set to similar quant, its angle of heading sea can by controller (not shown) regulating and controlling.Push away slurry 9 to connect and draw the slide bar 7 pushing away device, the piston rod of slide bar one end Bonding pressure cylinder 1, the other end with push away slurry 9 and be connected.In this structure, draw and push away device and be obliquely installed in the horizontal direction, its orientation, end connecting piston rod is high, connects the orientation, end pushing away slurry 9 low.By controlling the support gradient of support 8 adjustable slide rail 10, slide bar 7 can move along the rectilinear direction of slide rail 10 (hollow arrow 6).
Press part structure two: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the normal thrust of what this structure mainly utilized is wave or tide, according to concrete frequency, the unrestrained high factor of wave, push away slurry 9 and also can change other forms into, to utilize the normal thrust of wave, can change push away slurry 9 as floating block 2 waterborne into, floating block 2 waterborne is for obtaining wave normal thrust, and floating block 2 waterborne is generally arranged on coastal region far away.Floating block 2 waterborne connects slide bar 7, utilizes the surge thrust of sea dipping and heaving, and slide bar 7 can move along slide rail 10 rectilinear direction (hollow arrow 26), repeatedly promotes the piston of pressurised cylinder 1.
Working procedure: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, during work, several blades 9 control the angle of adjustment to wave substantially horizontal (hollow arrow 6) by controller (not shown), blade 9 is promoted by the horizontal motion of wave, and drive the air in the piston compressing cylinder of pressurised cylinder 1, high pressure imports the pressure heat container 12 in thermoelectricity portion into through one-way valve 3 and pressure piping 4, and the humid air in it is compressed, produce water by devaporation thereupon, reside in bottom pressure heat container 12, and discharge a large amount of vaporization heat simultaneously, when institute's release heat is absorbed by the heat-exchange device 14 in pressure heat container 12, and by the first defeated heat pipe 15, thermal electric generator group 17 transported to by second defeated heat pipe 16, then suction valve 19 gathers fresh air, wait for the air compressing repetitive process of next round, a unit circulation of whole repetitive cycling finishes.
Or, several floating blocks 2 waterborne utilize the surge thrust of sea dipping and heaving, band moving slide-bar 7 promotes the piston acting of pressurised cylinder 1 repeatedly along slide rail 10 rectilinear direction (hollow arrow 26) motion, air in compression cylinder, high pressure imports the pressure heat container 12 in thermoelectricity portion into through one-way valve 3 and pressure piping 4, and the humid air in it is compressed, produce water by devaporation thereupon, reside in bottom pressure heat container 12, and discharge a large amount of vaporization heat simultaneously, when institute's release heat is absorbed by the heat-exchange device 14 in pressure heat container 12, and by the first defeated heat pipe 15, thermal electric generator group 17 transported to by second defeated heat pipe 16, then suction valve 19 gathers fresh air, wait for the air compressing repetitive process of next round, a unit circulation of whole repetitive cycling finishes.
The present invention utilizes tide and wave as the comprehensive integrated device of power, the integrated of several functions is completed by different structure and methods in same process, horizontal wave and vertical wave can be made full use of, tidal energy can be converted into heat energy and be used for heating and heat generating, meanwhile the moisture in air and moisture are converted into fresh water.In practical application, many cover press parts and thermoelectricity portion can be set simultaneously, the wave of two kinds of structural types is set simultaneously with moving cell, different in order to adapt to, such as: seashore and the sea bed gradient and current speed etc., sea situation factor, thus the tidal energy that can make full use of greater coasting area and open sea regions.Tide generally appears at the sooner or later time, and it staggered mutually with the sunshine duration of solar light-heat power-generation, and therefore, system can utilize the time to avoid the peak hour complemental power-generation with solar light-heat power-generation, make use of the renewable energy sources of cheapness fully.And can also obtain valuable freshwater resources by native system, it provides support for marine development of resources.
Claims (10)
1. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system, it is characterized in that, comprise thermoelectricity portion and press part, wherein, thermoelectricity portion comprises pressure heat container, heat-exchange device, thermal electric generator group, heat-exchange device is arranged at the inside of pressure heat container, is connected between heat-exchange device with thermal electric generator group by defeated heat pipe; Press part comprises pressurised cylinder, slide bar, wave with moving cell, the outlet end of pressurised cylinder is connected with pressure heat container by pressure piping, the piston rod of slide bar upper end Bonding pressure cylinder, the lower end of slide bar is connected with moving cell with wave, wave promotes wave and carries out level and/or vertical motion with moving cell, wave drives slide bar motion to carry out compressed action to humid air in pressure cylinder with moving cell, pressurized gas transfers to decompress(ion) heat release in pressure heat container, and condense the moisture content contained in it, in pressure heat container, form fresh water.
2. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 1 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described press part also comprises drawing and pushes away device, and this draws, and to push away device be linear slide, and it comprises slide rail, described slide bar and support thereof.
3. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 2 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described wave with moving cell comprise obtain wave horizontal thrust push away slurry, this pushes away slurry and is arranged on inshore region.
4. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 3 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described in push away the shape and structure that slurry is set to quant, its angle of heading sea can regulate.
5. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 3 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described in draw and push away device and be obliquely installed in the horizontal direction, its orientation, end connecting described piston rod is high, and the orientation, end pushing away slurry described in connection is low.
6. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 2 and seawater desalination system, it is characterized in that, described wave comprises the floating block waterborne obtaining wave normal thrust with moving cell, this floating block waterborne is arranged on coastal region far away.
7. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 6 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described in draw and push away device and vertically arrange to connect described floating block waterborne and described pressure cylinder.
8. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 1 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described press part and described thermoelectricity portion are arranged or many-one is arranged one to one.
9. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 1 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described pressure heat container is provided with the suction valve inputting fresh air in it.
10. the heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization as claimed in claim 1 and seawater desalination system, is characterized in that, described pressure piping is provided with one-way valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410070890.3A CN103822388B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410070890.3A CN103822388B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system |
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| CN103822388A CN103822388A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103822388B true CN103822388B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201410070890.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103822388B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of heat supply generating of wave comprehensive utilization and seawater desalination system |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107387305B (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 广州腾龙电子塑胶科技有限公司 | Adaptive adjustment angle of wave approach method, system, storage medium and its computer equipment |
| CN107559161B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2019-05-31 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of thermal and electric two way system of combination chemical heat accumulation and power generation with sea water |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6812588B1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-11-02 | Stephen J. Zadig | Wave energy converter |
| CN101585568B (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2011-04-27 | 刘威廉 | Method and apparatus for desalinating sea water and generating with sea energy resource |
| CN102020329B (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2012-08-29 | 陈大千 | Tidal energy seawater desalination treatment and power generation system and energy comprehensive utilization system |
| CN102022251B (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2013-01-02 | 广东海洋大学 | Method and device for desalting sea water and generating electricity by utilizing tidal energy drive |
| CN203837311U (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-09-17 | 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 | Sea-wave-comprehensive-utilization heating, electricity generation and sea water desalination system |
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Denomination of invention: Heat and power generating and seawater desalinating system by comprehensively utilizing waves Effective date of registration: 20170726 Granted publication date: 20151223 Pledgee: Beijing culture science and technology finance leasing Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: RAYSPOWER ENERGY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000687 |
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Granted publication date: 20151223 |
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