CN103615357B - A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system - Google Patents
A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103615357B CN103615357B CN201310566844.8A CN201310566844A CN103615357B CN 103615357 B CN103615357 B CN 103615357B CN 201310566844 A CN201310566844 A CN 201310566844A CN 103615357 B CN103615357 B CN 103615357B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/144—Wave energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system, comprise seawave power generation subsystem, wind-power electricity generation subsystem, solar electrical energy generation subsystem and desalinization subsystem. Power generation with sea water subsystem comprises the first generator, high pressure bunker, multiple reciprocating oil pump, and multiple oil pumps utilize wave for power. Desalinization subsystem comprises that seawater extracts pump, hot house seawater intensification pond, solar heater, vacuum tank, transition tank, vavuum pump and fresh-water pool. Solar energy subsystem comprises that hot house seawater intensification pond, heating of seawater pond, turbocharger, the first cold and hot converter, the second generator, the second cold and hot converter, compressor, condenser and seawater extract pump. Wind-power electricity generation subsystem is made up of at least one typhoon power generator. The present invention can recycle wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy, complements one another and reaches the object of generating and desalinization, has popularizing value for coastal and Island.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind energy, solar energy and sea wave energy comprehensive utilization technique field, specifically a kind of utilizationThe system of wind energy, solar energy and sea energy generation and desalinization.
Background technology
In the coastal and Island of the world and China, there is the seriously short of electricity of many places and lack fresh water,The living standard that has seriously affected local economic development and the people improves. And these areas areThe area that wind energy, solar energy and sea wave energy resource are enriched very much. If can be effectively these utilizations of resourcesGet up, just can solve well the difficulty in these areas, change inferior position is advantage. Be no matter at present the world andSome area of China, people also development and utilization wind energy, solar energy and sea wave energy, to solving localityProductive life difficulty brought into play certain effect, but owing to being separately to utilize, this has just brought two problems,The one, limitation is large, and such as only utilizing wind energy and solar energy, solve power supply so calm and night is exactly individualLarge problem; The 2nd, cost is also higher. If these three kinds of energy recyclings, just can realize advantage mutualMend, reduced widely again cost simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawaterDesalination system, can realize sea wave energy and solar energy, the comprehensive utilization of sea wave energy and wind power generation, and beDesalinization provides the energy.
The technical scheme adopting is:
A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system, comprise that wave sends outElectricity subsystem, wind-power electricity generation subsystem, desalinization subsystem, solar electrical energy generation subsystem and computerControl system (being located in remote equipment room).
Seawave power generation subsystem, comprises the first generator, high pressure bunker, oil storage storehouse, multiple reciprocal reciprocating oil pumpingPump, multiple floating drum, the first pipeline road and the second pipeline road.
Described oil well pump driving mechanism, comprise multiple floating drums, first support buoyancy tank, second support buoyancy tank andSupporting steel frame. The quantity of multiple floating drums is identical with multiple reciprocating oil pump quantity. Each reciprocating oil pumpingPump connects with corresponding floating drum by a lever rocker arm body, and described lever rocker arm body comprises vertical companyBar, the first vertical connecting rod and the second vertical connecting rod. The lower end of the first vertical connecting rod connects with corresponding floating drum,The upper end of the first vertical connecting rod is hinged with the front end of corresponding longitudinal rod, and the rear end of longitudinal rod is with correspondingThe piston rod of reciprocating oil pump hinged, the upper end of the second vertical connecting rod is hinged with corresponding longitudinal rod,The lower end of the second vertical connecting rod is fixed on supporting steel frame. Supporting steel frame horizontally set, supporting steel frame left endBe fixedly connected with the first support buoyancy tank, the right-hand member of supporting steel frame and second supports buoyancy tank and is fixedly connected with. FirstSupport buoyancy tank and second supports buoyancy tank and is set on the steel column that is fixed on seabed. Multiple reciprocating oil pumpingThe oil-in of pump is connected with the first pipeline road by pipeline respectively, the oil-out of multiple reciprocating oil-well pumpsBe connected with the second pipeline road by pipeline along separate routes. One end sealing of the first pipeline road, the other end and storageThe oil-out of bunker connects. One end sealing of the second pipeline road, the oil-in of the other end and high pressure bunkerConnector, the oil-out of high pressure bunker is connected with the oil-in of the first generator by the road, the first generatorOil-out be connected with the oil-in in oil storage storehouse by the road.
Desalinization subsystem, comprises that seawater extracts pump, cooling storehouse, solar heater, heating of seawaterPond, vacuum tank, transition tank, vavuum pump and the first fresh-water pool.
The delivery port that the first seawater extracts pump is connected with the first hydraulic pipeline, and the first water-supply-pipe is in cooling storehouseAfter winding, be connected with the water inlet of solar heater, the delivery port of solar heater is through the 3rd water-supply-pipeRoad is connected with the water inlet in heating of seawater pond, and the delivery port in heating of seawater pond is through the 4th hydraulic pipeline and vacuumThe water inlet of tank connects. The venthole of vacuum tank is connected with the air inlet of transition tank by the road, transition tankGas outlet is connected with the air inlet of vavuum pump by the road, gas outlet first air delivering pipeline of vavuum pump and coldBut the air inlet in storehouse connects, and the delivery port in cooling storehouse is connected with fresh-water pool through the 5th hydraulic pipeline. Cooling storehouseInterior steam is cooled into fresh water, leaves cooling storehouse and flows into fresh-water pool.
Solar electrical energy generation subsystem comprises heating of seawater pond, turbocharger, the first cold and hot converter,Two fresh-water pools, the second generator, the second cold and hot converter, compressor, condenser and the second seawater extractPump.
Gas outlet second air delivering pipeline in heating of seawater pond is connected with the air inlet of turbocharger, turbineThe gas outlet of booster the 3rd air delivering pipeline is connected with the air inlet of cold and hot converter, the first cold and hot conversionDevice is connected with the second fresh-water pool through fresh water carrier pipe.
The coolant media of compressor exports through the first coolant media transfer tube and condenser coolant media entranceConnect, the coolant media outlet of condenser is through the refrigerant of the second coolant media transfer conduit and turbochargerMedium inlet connects, and the coolant media of turbocharger exports by the 3rd coolant media transfer conduit through secondAfter cold and hot converter, be connected with the coolant media entrance of the second generator, the coolant media of the second generator goes outMouth is connected with the coolant media entrance of the second cold and hot converter through the 4th coolant media transfer conduit. The second seaWater extraction is got pump and is provided cooling water through the 6th hydraulic pipeline for the second cold and hot converter.
In desalinization subsystem, be provided with a hot house seawater intensification pond, above-mentioned the first water-supply-pipe with mouldThe water inlet in material booth seawater intensification pond connects, and the delivery port in hot house seawater intensification pond is through the second water deliveryPipeline is connected with the water inlet of solar heater. Pipeline is passed through in the gas outlet in hot house seawater intensification pondBe connected with the second air delivering pipeline in solar energy subsystem.
On the first hydraulic pipeline, be equiped with filter. Wind-power electricity generation subsystem, comprises multiple wind-driven generators,The electricity sending provides power supply through cable transmission for heating of seawater pond. Wind-driven generator, the first generator,The electricity that two generators send is customer power supply through cable transmission.
Operation principle of the present invention:
One, seawave power generation subsystem operation principle:
Floating drum is connected on lever rocking arm, and by lever rocking arm, the power that power floating drum is produced is transported toOn oil pump. Oil pump is squeezed into high pressure bunker by the second pipeline road by oil by power oil, and high pressure bunker is for sending outMotor provides dynamic power.
Desalinization subsystem operation principle:
Seawater extract pump extract seawater enter cooling storehouse by screen pack, by cooling storehouse, ocean temperature by15 DEG C of left and right rise to 20 DEG C of left and right. The seawater of 20 DEG C of left and right is entered and is moulded by cooling storehouse the 5th hydraulic pipelineMaterial booth seawater intensification pond, booth intensification pond is under the effect of solar energy, by the seawater of 20 DEG C of left and right temperatureBring up to 40-50 DEG C. Through solar heater heating, the temperature of seawater just can reach 60-70 DEG C very soon again.When the seawater of solar heater enters into heating of seawater pond, the electric energy producing by wind-driven generator addsHeat, the temperature of seawater can rise to 80-90 DEG C. The seawater of 80-90 DEG C enters vacuum through the 4th hydraulic pipelineTank, the seawater atomization rapidly under the effect of vavuum pump that enters vacuum tank, seawater becomes gaseous state from liquid state.Seawater steam enters cooling storehouse under the effect of vavuum pump, and in cooling storehouse, seawater steam is cold through 15 DEG C of seawaterBut, seawater steam can be converted into fresh water by gaseous state rapidly, enters fresh-water pool through fresh water carrier pipe.
Solar electrical energy generation subsystem operation principle:
In hot house seawater intensification pond, sunlight can produce a large amount of high-temperature water in heating for seawaterSteam, when heating of seawater pond utilizes wind power generation to be its heating, also can produce a large amount of high-temperature vapours. AddThe seawater of heat is for seawater vacuum desalination, unnecessary high-temperature vapor under the effect of turbocharger, warpThe 3rd air delivering pipeline enters the first cool-heat-exchanger. High-temperature vapor is same what heat for generating coolant mediaTime by the rapid cooling fresh water that becomes, then enter the second fresh-water pool via fresh water carrier pipe. Exported by condenserCoolant media have very high pressure, can provide very large driving force for turbocharger, install turbine additionalSupercharging device, can cut energy, reduces coolant media due to the impact failure that high pressure brings to equipment, again canTurn waste into wealth, for moisture vapor transport provides power. Compressor is squeezed into cold by the refrigerant gas in cool-heat-exchangerSolidifying case is compressed into liquid state, when liquid refrigerants goes out cooling cylinder by turbocharger, and the pressure in liquid refrigerantsCan promote turbocharger rotary work. From turbocharger, liquid refrigerants medium out entersOne cool-heat-exchanger has absorbed again a large amount of heat energy in for steam cooling, and liquid refrigerants will turnChanged a large amount of refrigerant gas, these refrigerant gas, pass pipeline through coolant media and promote the second generator generating.The gas of abandoning of generating enters the second cool-heat-exchanger, after the low temperature seawater cooling of extracting pump extraction through seawater, suppliesCompressor operating.
Great advantage of the present invention:
Applicability is strong. The present invention can, according to geographical position and user's actual needs, both can comprehensively joinPut, also can take sea wave energy and solar energy, sea wave energy is combined with wind power generation. Equipment is changeable,System is the amount doesn't matter. Can utilize to greatest extent finite energy. In the coastal and Island without electricity, thanAs independent installation wind-powered electricity generation, if user does not need electricity consumption just can only abandon electricity while having wind. The present invention does not just existThis problem, because there is sea water desalinating unit, when not electricity consumption of user, wind-powered electricity generation can desalinize seawater, and passes throughThe form that stores fresh water uses wind-powered electricity generation. The electricity that sea wave energy and solar energy send is also like this. Again thanBoth reduced equipment investment as set up hot house heating seawater at solar heater front end, can obtain againA large amount of steam; What make full use of that desalinization heats that seawater produces abandons gas generating; Utilize refrigerant exitPressure install additional turbocharger for extract steam power is provided, all turn waste into wealth, comprehensive utilization.
The present invention, because be to recycle, complements one another, and has reduced some links than independent use, manufacturesCost reduces greatly. Wind-powered electricity generation, seawave power generation and solar electrical energy generation are all mature technologies, and the present invention moves surelyFixed reliable.
Greening and environmental protection of the present invention, the energy is from the Nature, and power source is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, andBe once to drop into, be forever benefited.
There is great economic benefit and social benefit. Some coastal and Island, possesses very large openingThe value of making an offer and development prospect, but due to short of electricity lack of water, seriously hindered local economic development and the peopleGrowth in the living standard, if promptly promotion and implementation of the present invention can be just sending out of these areasExhibition and the people's the improvement of living brings glad tidings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system, comprise that wave sends outElectricity subsystem 1, wind-power electricity generation subsystem 2, desalinization subsystem 3, solar electrical energy generation subsystem 51And computer control system (being located in remote equipment room).
Seawave power generation subsystem 1, comprises the first generator 4, high pressure bunker 5, oil storage storehouse 6, multiple pastCompound oil well pump 7, oil well pump driving mechanism, the first pipeline road 8 and the second pipeline road 9.
Described oil well pump driving mechanism, comprises multiple floating drums 10, the first support buoyancy tank 11, the second supportBuoyancy tank 12 and supporting steel frame 13. The quantity of multiple floating drums 10 is identical with multiple reciprocating oil pump 7 quantity.Each reciprocating oil-well pump 7 connects with corresponding floating drum 10 by a lever rocker arm body, described inLever rocker arm body, comprises longitudinal rod 14, the first vertical connecting rod 15 and the second vertical connecting rod 16. TheThe lower end of one vertical connecting rod 15 connects with corresponding floating drum 10, the upper end of the first vertical connecting rod 15 and rightThe front end of the longitudinal rod 14 of answering is hinged, the rear end of longitudinal rod 14 and corresponding reciprocating oil pump 7Piston rod 17 is hinged, and the upper end of the second vertical connecting rod 16 is hinged with corresponding longitudinal rod 14, and secondVertically the lower end of connecting rod 16 is fixed on supporting steel frame 13. Supporting steel frame 13 horizontally sets, supporting steelFrame 13 left ends and first support buoyancy tank 11 and are fixedly connected with, and the right-hand member of supporting steel frame 13 and second supports floatingCase 12 is fixedly connected with. The first support buoyancy tank 11 and the second support buoyancy tank 12 are set in and are fixed on seaOn the steel column 18 at the end. The oil-in of multiple reciprocating oil-well pumps 7 is respectively by pipeline and the first petroleum pipelineRoad 8 connects, and the oil-out of multiple reciprocating oil-well pumps 7 connects by pipeline and the second pipeline road 9 respectivelyConnect. One end sealing of the first pipeline road 8, the other end is connected with the oil-out in oil storage storehouse 6. Second is defeatedOne end sealing of oil pipe line 9, the other end is connected with the oil-in of high pressure bunker 5, the going out of high pressure bunker 5Hydraulic fluid port is connected with the oil-in of the first generator 4 by the road, the oil-out of the first generator 4 by the road withThe oil-in in oil storage storehouse 6 connects.
Desalinization subsystem 3, comprises that seawater extracts pump 19, cooling storehouse 20, the intensification of hot house seawaterPond 21, solar heater 22, heating of seawater pond 23, vacuum tank 24, transition tank 25, vavuum pump26 and first fresh-water pool 28.
The delivery port that the first seawater extracts pump 19 is connected with the first hydraulic pipeline 29, the first hydraulic pipeline 29After the interior winding in cooling storehouse 20, be connected with the water inlet in hot house seawater intensification pond 21. Hot house seaThe delivery port in water intensification pond 21 is connected with the water inlet of solar heater 22 through the second hydraulic pipeline 30,The delivery port of solar heater 22 connects through the 3rd hydraulic pipeline 31 and the water inlet in heating of seawater pond 23Connect, the delivery port in heating of seawater pond 23 is connected with the water inlet of vacuum tank 24 through the 4th hydraulic pipeline 32.The venthole of vacuum tank 24 is connected with the air inlet of transition tank 25 by the road, the gas outlet of transition tank 25Be connected by the road gas outlet first air delivering pipeline 33 of vavuum pump 26 with the air inlet of vavuum pump 26Be connected with the air inlet in cooling storehouse 20, the delivery port in cooling storehouse 20 is through the 5th hydraulic pipeline 27 and fresh waterPond 28 connects. Steam in cooling storehouse is cooled into fresh water, leaves cooling storehouse and flows into the first fresh-water pool 28.
Solar electrical energy generation subsystem 51 comprises hot house seawater intensification pond 21, heating of seawater pond 23, whirlpoolWheel booster 35, the first cold and hot converter 36, the second fresh-water pool 37, the second generator 42, second coldThermal converter 38, compressor 39, condenser 40 and the second seawater extract pump 41.
Gas outlet second air delivering pipeline 43 in heating of seawater pond 23 and hot house seawater intensification pond 21Be connected the gas outlet of turbocharger 35 the 3rd air delivering pipeline 44 with the air inlet of turbocharger 35Be connected with the air inlet of the first cold and hot converter 36, the first cold and hot converter 36 is through fresh water carrier pipe 45Be connected with the second fresh-water pool 37.
The coolant media outlet of compressor 39 is cold through the first coolant media transfer tube 46 and condenser 40Medium entrance connects, the outlet of the coolant media of condenser 40 through the second coolant media transfer conduit 47 withThe coolant media entrance of turbocharger 35 connects, and the coolant media of turbocharger 35 exports by the 3rdCoolant media transfer conduit 48 after the second cold and hot converter 36 with the coolant media of the second generator 42Entrance connects, and the outlet of the coolant media of the second generator 42 is through the 4th coolant media transfer conduit 49 and theThe coolant media entrance of two cold and hot converters 38 connects. The second seawater extracts pump 41 through the 6th water-supply-pipeRoad 50 provides cooling water for the second cold and hot converter 36.
On the first hydraulic pipeline 29, be equiped with filter 34. Wind-power electricity generation subsystem, comprises at least oneWind-driven generator, the electricity sending provides power supply through cable transmission for heating of seawater pond 23. Wind-driven generator,The electricity that the first generator, the second generator send is customer power supply through cable transmission.
Computer control subsystem is known technology, is installed in remote equipment room.
Claims (2)
1. wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and a seawater desalination system, comprise seaWave generating subsystem (1), wind-power electricity generation subsystem (2), desalinization subsystem (3), solar energy are sent outElectricity subsystem (51) and computer control system, is characterized in that:
Seawave power generation subsystem (1), comprise the first generator (4), high pressure bunker (5), oil storage storehouse (6),Multiple reciprocating oil-well pumps (7), oil well pump driving mechanism, the first pipeline road (8) and the second oil transportationPipeline (9);
Described oil well pump driving mechanism, comprises that multiple floating drums (10), first support buoyancy tank (11), secondSupport buoyancy tank (12) and supporting steel frame (13); The quantity of multiple floating drums (10) and multiple reciprocating taking outOil pump (7) quantity is identical, and each reciprocating oil-well pump (7) is by a lever rocker arm body and rightThe floating drum (10) of answering connects, and described lever rocker arm body comprises longitudinal rod (14), first verticalConnecting rod (15) and the second vertical connecting rod (16), the lower end of the first vertical connecting rod (15) and corresponding floatingCylinder (10) connects, the front end of the upper end of the first vertical connecting rod (15) and corresponding longitudinal rod (14)Hinged, the piston rod (17) of the rear end of longitudinal rod (14) and corresponding reciprocating oil-well pump (7)Hinged, the upper end of the second vertical connecting rod (16) is hinged with corresponding longitudinal rod (14), and second is verticalIt is upper that the lower end of connecting rod (16) is fixed on supporting steel frame (13), supporting steel frame (13) horizontally set,Support steelframe (13) left end and first supports buoyancy tank (11) and is fixedly connected with, the right-hand member of supporting steel frame (13)Be fixedly connected with the second support buoyancy tank (12), first supports buoyancy tank (11) and second supports buoyancy tank (12)Be set on the steel column (18) that is fixed on seabed the oil-in of multiple reciprocating oil-well pumps (7)Be connected respectively the oil-out of multiple reciprocating oil-well pumps (7) with the first pipeline road (8) by pipelineBe connected with the second pipeline road (9) by pipeline respectively, one end sealing of the first pipeline road (8),The other end is connected with the oil-out of oil storage storehouse (6), one end sealing of the second pipeline road (9), anotherEnd be connected with the oil-in of high pressure bunker (5), the oil-out of high pressure bunker (5) by the road with firstThe oil-in of motor (4) connects, the oil-out of the first generator (4) by the road with oil storage storehouse (6)Oil-in connect;
Desalinization subsystem (3), comprises that the first seawater extracts pump (19), cooling storehouse (20), the sunEnergy heater (22), heating of seawater pond (23), vacuum tank (24), transition tank (25), vavuum pump (26)With the first fresh-water pool (28);
The delivery port that the first seawater extracts pump (19) is connected with the first hydraulic pipeline (29), the first water deliveryPipeline (29) in cooling storehouse (20) after winding with the water inlet in hot house seawater intensification pond (21)Connect, the delivery port in hot house seawater intensification pond (21) is through the second hydraulic pipeline (30) and solar energyThe water inlet of heater (22) connects, and the delivery port of solar heater (22) is through the 3rd hydraulic pipeline(31) be connected with the water inlet of heating of seawater pond (23), the delivery port of heating of seawater pond (23) is throughFour hydraulic pipelines (32) are connected with the water inlet of vacuum tank (24), the venthole warp of vacuum tank (24)Pipeline is connected with the air inlet of transition tank (25), the gas outlet of transition tank (25) by the road with vavuum pump(26) air inlet connects, and gas outlet first air delivering pipeline (33) of vavuum pump (26) is with coolingThe air inlet in storehouse (20) connects, and the delivery port of cooling storehouse (20) is through the 5th hydraulic pipeline (27) and theOne fresh-water pool (28) connects, and the steam in cooling storehouse is cooled into fresh water, leaves cooling storehouse and flows into firstFresh-water pool (28);
Solar electrical energy generation subsystem (51) comprises heating of seawater pond (23), turbocharger (35),One cold and hot converter (36), the second fresh-water pool (37), the second generator (42), the second cold and hot conversionDevice (38), compressor (39), condenser (40) and the second seawater extract pump (41);
Gas outlet second air delivering pipeline (43) in heating of seawater pond (23) and turbocharger (35)Air inlet connect, gas outlet the 3rd air delivering pipeline (44) of turbocharger (35) is with first coldThe air inlet of thermal converter (36) connects, and the first cold and hot converter (36) is through fresh water carrier pipe (45)Be connected with the second fresh-water pool (37);
The coolant media outlet of compressor (39) is through the first coolant media transfer tube (46) and condenser (40)Coolant media entrance connect, the coolant media of condenser (40) exports through the second coolant media transfer tubeRoad (47) is connected with the coolant media entrance of turbocharger (35), turbocharger (35) coldMedium outlet by the 3rd coolant media transfer conduit (48) through the second cold and hot converter (36) after and theThe coolant media entrance of two generators (42) connects, the coolant media outlet warp of the second generator (42)The 4th coolant media transfer conduit (49) is connected with the coolant media entrance of the second cold and hot converter (38),It is that the second cold and hot converter (36) is carried through the 6th hydraulic pipeline (50) that the second seawater extracts pump (41)Cooling Water;
On the first hydraulic pipeline (29), be equiped with filter (34), wind-power electricity generation subsystem, comprise toA few wind-driven generator, the electricity sending is that heating of seawater pond (23) provides power supply through cable transmission; WindThe electricity that power generator, the first generator, the second generator send is customer power supply through cable transmission;
Computer control subsystem, is installed in remote equipment room.
A kind of wind energy according to claim 1, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation andSeawater desalination system, is characterized in that the gas outlet in hot house seawater intensification pond (21) is by the road with secondAir delivering pipeline (43) connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310566844.8A CN103615357B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310566844.8A CN103615357B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | A kind of wind energy, solar energy, sea wave energy circulation complemental power-generation and seawater desalination system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103615357A CN103615357A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| CN105909321A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 张启文 | Wind-light-wave (three energy sources-one storage) complementary compressed air gravity voltage-stabilizing large-scale air turbine power generating unit |
| CN105936520B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2019-01-08 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of electric heating piston reciprocating type seawater desalination system |
| CN105952586B (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2018-08-03 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of multiple-energy-source auxiliary fresh water sea salt co-generation system |
| SG10201808200YA (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-04-29 | Agricultural Resources Pte Ltd | A system for seawater desalination and a powering method in association therewith |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201545179U (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2010-08-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Moveable offshore novel energy power platform |
| CN201696207U (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-01-05 | 韩树君 | Circular wave kinetic energy generator unit |
| CN102713154A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-10-03 | 麦卡利斯特技术有限责任公司 | Energy conversion assemblies and associated methods of use and manufacture |
| CN203584686U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-05-07 | 韩树君 | Wind-energy, solar-energy and wave-energy circular and complementary power generating and seawater desalting device |
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| JP2011080479A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-21 | Mizuki Kikuhara | Perpetual rotational-motion system |
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| CN102713154A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-10-03 | 麦卡利斯特技术有限责任公司 | Energy conversion assemblies and associated methods of use and manufacture |
| CN201545179U (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2010-08-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Moveable offshore novel energy power platform |
| CN201696207U (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-01-05 | 韩树君 | Circular wave kinetic energy generator unit |
| CN203584686U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-05-07 | 韩树君 | Wind-energy, solar-energy and wave-energy circular and complementary power generating and seawater desalting device |
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