CN103527391A - Ocean wave power generation system - Google Patents
Ocean wave power generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103527391A CN103527391A CN201210230452.XA CN201210230452A CN103527391A CN 103527391 A CN103527391 A CN 103527391A CN 201210230452 A CN201210230452 A CN 201210230452A CN 103527391 A CN103527391 A CN 103527391A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ocean wave power generation system. A rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump set system is arranged at a position close to the shore of an ocean, the depth of water of the position is 2-5 meters, the position is not frozen in winter, an ocean wave driven piston pump set works to convey high-pressure seawater to a water collector system for energy storage through a water conveying pipeline system, and the high-pressure seawater is conveyed to a water-turbine generator set system to generate power under the control of a butterfly valve. A water level adjusting system controls the buoyancy force and the gravity of the water level float bowl and the working float bowl of the rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump set system to improve working efficiency, and the rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump set system can continuously work when the water level of tides is changed. An emergency control system is used for filling the water level float bowl and the working float bowl of the rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump set system with the seawater when a typhoon and the rough sea come, the water level float bowl and the working float bowl are sunk underwater, and losses are avoided. The ocean wave power generation system belongs to ocean electric power projects and low-carbon environmental protection projects, and new energy is provided for humans.
Description
Technical field:
The invention product electricity generation by sea waves system is that Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump [has been applied for to patent of invention, application number, 2010105505.3, no longer explanation in this file] a plurality of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump groups of group system are arranged near in the seawater of seashore depth of water 2-5 rice, utilize the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to control oceanic tide variation, utilize the work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and the kinetic energy potential energy of wave peak valley generation drop to change, the rocker lever that promotes Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group moves up and down acting, two drive the piston of piston type sea water pump to move up and down the seawater sucking in seawater and the compressing pump housing, the seawater with certain pressure is transported in the water-collecting machine that bank has certain altitude position by pipeline, make it there is certain potential energy, seawater flows out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude, potential energy is changed into kinetic energy, by hydraulic turbine generator pipeline butterfly valve, control and pressure seawater is transported to hydraulic turbine generator generates electricity.The invention product, by Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump, convert the energy of ocean surface wave to lever machinery energy, seawater in lever machinery energy compression piston pump, convert mechanical energy to hydraulic pressure kinetic energy, pipeline by water transport pipeline system is transported in the water-collecting machine of the water-collecting machine system with certain altitude position on bank and makes it have certain potential energy, a plurality of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump groups are sent the seawater with certain pressure to water-collecting machine endlessly, it is flowed out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude, potential energy is changed into kinetic energy and impact hydraulic turbine generator, for the hydraulic generator unit of hydraulic generator machine set system provides sufficient energy, make it can convert enough electric energy to.
In order to prevent that ocean billow and typhoon from causing damage, the electricity generation by sea waves system control system of meeting an urgent need, is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air etc.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
In order to improve the working efficiency of electricity generation by sea waves system Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group, continuous firing when tidal level changes, design water level regulating system, Water Level Regulating System is comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the interior water yield of work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.
Electricity generation by sea waves system is under the jurisdiction of ocean power engineering, also belongs to the new energy engineering of low-carbon environment-friendly, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group utilizes sea wave energy to drive, for hydraulic generator unit provides enough energy.So, it on around there is no environmental pollution and impact, do not need to consume other energy yet.But convert sea wave energy to mechanical energy, then mechanical energy is converted to the hydraulic pressure kinetic energy of seawater, hydraulic pressure kinetic energy converts electric energy to for mankind's service.
Background technique:
Ocean wave is being contained the energy that is difficult limit.But, due to morning and evening tides, weather, the random variation of weather, wave energy is difficult to conversion using.At present do not have more ripe sea wave energy to utilize technology.The electricity generation by sea waves system of my invention is exactly on the basis of rocking arm type wave driven plunger pump, to carry out product to extend invention design.Utilize the formed energy of ocean surface wave peak valley drop and drive the working buoyance cylinder of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group, by being connected to rocker lever on the working buoyance cylinder height along with working buoyance cylinder, change the acting that moves up and down, the piston rod movement of the reciprocating pump on drive rocker lever.Seawater in the piston compression pump housing, convert sea wave energy to mechanical energy, waving pump group converts mechanical energy to hydraulic pressure kinetic energy again, the check valve of seawater inherent filtration device is sucked in the pump housing, then the check valve through discharge pipe line extrudes, by pipe-line system, to longshore water-collecting machine system, provide the seawater energy of certain pressure, for the generating of hydraulic turbine generator group, for people provide new electric power energy.When ocean billow and typhoon, open emergency system and sink under the water filling with water in the work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group, water level floating drum, pump group is quit work simultaneously.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
Summary of the invention:
The invention product electricity generation by sea waves system is that some Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump groups of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system are arranged near in the seawater of seashore depth of water 2-5 rice, utilize the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to control oceanic tide variation, utilize the work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and the kinetic energy potential energy of wave peak valley generation drop to change, the rocker lever that promotes Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group moves up and down acting, two drive the piston of piston type sea water pump to move up and down the seawater sucking in seawater and the compressing pump housing, the seawater with certain pressure is transported in the water-collecting machine that bank has certain altitude position by pipeline, make it there is certain potential energy, seawater flows out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude again, potential energy is changed into kinetic energy, by hydraulic turbine generator pipeline butterfly valve, control and pressure seawater is transported to hydraulic turbine generator generates electricity.The invention product, by Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump, convert the energy of ocean surface wave to lever machinery energy, seawater in lever machinery energy compression piston pump, convert mechanical energy to hydraulic pressure kinetic energy, pipeline by water transport pipeline system is transported in the water-collecting machine of the water-collecting machine system with certain altitude position on bank and makes it have certain potential energy, a plurality of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump groups are sent the seawater with certain pressure to water-collecting machine endlessly, seawater is flowed out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude, potential energy is changed into kinetic energy and impact hydraulic turbine generator, for the hydraulic generator unit of hydraulic generator machine set system provides sufficient energy, make it can convert enough electric energy to.
In order to prevent that ocean billow and typhoon from causing damage, the electricity generation by sea waves system control system of meeting an urgent need, is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air etc.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
In order to improve the working efficiency of electricity generation by sea waves system Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group, make its sustainable work when tidal level changes, design water level regulating system, Water Level Regulating System is comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the interior water yield of work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.
Electricity generation by sea waves system is under the jurisdiction of ocean power engineering, also belongs to the new energy engineering of low-carbon environment-friendly, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group utilizes sea wave energy to drive, for hydraulic generator unit provides enough energy.So, it on around there is no environmental pollution and impact, do not need to consume other energy yet.But convert sea wave energy to mechanical energy, then mechanical energy is converted to the hydraulic pressure kinetic energy of seawater, hydraulic pressure kinetic energy converts electric energy to for mankind's service.
The present invention is comprised of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system, water transport pipeline system, Water Level Regulating System and emergent control system, water-collecting machine system and hydraulic generator machine set system etc.
A, the design of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system are fixed on ocean near the place of seashore low tide depth of water 2-5 rice, some wave Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pumps, consist of.
Due to the continuous conversion of Wave crest and wave trough, sea level altitude constantly changes, and therefore Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group water level floating drum also changes.When sea level altitude is come raising with wave crest; improving constantly due to water level during Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working buoyance cylinder; the pressure of working buoyance cylinder bottom increases; when buoyancy is greater than working buoyance cylinder, work rocker lever dead weight, piston friction power; improve the position of working buoyance cylinder; when wave reaches crest, working buoyance cylinder also reaches the highest critical localisation.Be fixedly connected in this course the work rocker lever on working buoyance cylinder, the rocker lever axle of take drives and moves up as the center of circle, piston rod and piston on rocker lever top also move upward, pressure in the pump housing increases, at this moment in filter check valve, close, water outlet check valve in main pipeline is opened, and the seawater with certain pressure is delivered to water transport pipeline system.Piston rod and piston in rocker lever bottom also move upward, and the pressure in the pump housing reduces, and at this moment in filter check valve, open, and close, in the water outlet check valve of main pipeline in the Seawater inhalation pump housing.Meanwhile, under the effect that working buoyance cylinder, lever and the piston in the total journey of pump housing opposite changes at sea height, also move up and down.
While reducing when working buoyance cylinder sea level altitude arrives with wave trough, during working buoyance cylinder due to the reduction of water level, the pressure of working buoyance cylinder bottom reduces, when buoyancy and piston friction power are less than buoyancy tube, work rocker lever dead weight, the position of working buoyance cylinder reduces, when reaching wave trough, working buoyance cylinder also reaches minimum critical localisation.Be fixedly connected in this course the work rocker lever on work floating drum, the work rocker lever axle of take drives and moves down as the center of circle, piston rod and piston on work rocker lever top also move downward, pressure in the pump housing reduces, at this moment the check valve in filter is opened, water outlet check valve in main pipeline is closed, in Seawater inhalation pump.Piston rod and piston in rocker lever bottom also move downward, and the pressure in the pump housing increases, and at this moment in filter check valve, close, and the water outlet check valve in main pipeline is opened, and the seawater with certain pressure is delivered to water transport pipeline system.Meanwhile, acting also moves up and down under the effect that working buoyance cylinder, lever and the piston in the total journey of pump housing opposite changes at sea height.
Finally, seawater is pressed into from Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to water transport pipeline system.
B, water transport pipeline system are comprised of water transport pipeline, pipeline support and pipe valve etc., are the seawater of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system compression to be transported to the delivery line part of the water-collecting machine with certain altitude.Water transport pipeline system is sunk, is destroyed in order to prevent pipeline, guarantees that pipeline normally moves, and fixed support is installed below pipeline, and one end of pipeline is connected with the Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in ocean, and pipe valve is housed.The other end is connected with the water-collecting machine on bank, is electricity generation by sea waves system dynamic transport portion.C, Water Level Regulating System and emergent control system are comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.
Water Level Regulating System is to improve the working efficiency of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in electricity generation by sea waves system, makes the device of its sustainable work when tidal level changes.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group water level floating drum and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.The air pipe line of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum and water lines depend on water transport pipeline system and lead to bank by water transport pipeline, be connected with high-pressure water pump or high-pressure water with the air compressor on bank, by adjusting control valve door, controlled.When work floating drum and water level floating drum need to carry out water level adjusting, open air compressor, high-pressure water pump or the high-pressure water on bank, utilize adjusting control valve door to carry out buoyancy and the gravity of adjusting rock arm formula ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, make buoyancy and the gravity of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum reach optimum position, Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group obtains greater efficiency.
Emergent control system is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
D, water-collecting machine system are arranged on seashore limit, water-collecting machine, water-collecting machine intake pipe, water-collecting machine outlet pipe, water-collecting machine overflow pipe etc., consist of.Water-collecting machine is that the water of electricity generation by sea waves system can be concentrated and storage vessel, has certain altitude and capacity, and seawater is flowed out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude, and potential energy is changed into kinetic energy, impacts hydraulic turbine generator, can meet the required energy of hydraulic generator unit.The intake pipe that install at water-collecting machine high position place is by the Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in the direct access to the sea of water transport pipeline, by Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to water filling in water-collecting machine.The higher position place of water-collecting machine is provided with the draft tube that overflow pipe leads to hydraulic generator unit unnecessary water is flow back to sea.Lower position place in water-collecting machine is provided with outlet pipe and leads to hydraulic generator unit, by butterfly's valve control hydraulic generator unit, generates electricity.
E, hydraulic generator machine set system are arranged on seashore limit, hydraulic turbine generator, volute, butterfly valve, draft tube, cable and Electric Appliance Cabinet etc., consist of.Water in water-collecting machine can enter by rising pipe the volute of hydraulic generator unit by butterfly's valve control, impact the generating of hydraulic generator unit, through cable, enters Electric Appliance Cabinet, delivers to user.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
The main view principle schematic diagram of Fig. 1 electricity generation by sea waves system;
1, sea water conveying pipelines 2, high-pressure water pump or high-pressure water 3, air compressor 4, air conditioning valve 5, altitude valve door 6, support 7, Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group 8, overflow pipe 9, water-collecting machine 10, Electric Appliance Cabinet 11, butterfly valve 12 generators 13, water turbine 14, tail water pipeline 15, the emergent control valve 16 of air, the emergent control valve of water level
Fig. 2 electricity generation by sea waves system is overlooked principle schematic;
1, seawater valve 2, water level floating drum 3, work floating drum 4, Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group 5, support 6, sea water conveying pipelines 7, waterpipe 8, air conduit 9, the air control valve 10 of meeting an urgent need, the water level control valve 11 of meeting an urgent need, air shut-off valve door 12, altitude valve door 13, butterfly valve 14, Electric Appliance Cabinet 15, hydraulic generator unit 16, tail water pipeline 17, water-collecting machine 18, overflow pipe 19, air compressor 20, high-pressure water pump or high-pressure water
Embodiment
1, the explanation of electricity generation by sea waves system
The invention product electricity generation by sea waves system is that some Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pumps of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system are arranged near in the seawater of seashore depth of water 2-5 rice, utilize the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to control oceanic tide variation, utilize the work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and the kinetic energy potential energy of wave peak valley generation drop to change, the rocker lever that promotes Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group moves up and down acting, two drive the piston of piston type sea water pump to move up and down the seawater sucking in seawater and the compressing pump housing, the seawater with certain pressure is transported in the water-collecting machine that bank has certain altitude position by pipeline, make it there is certain potential energy.By hydraulic turbine generator pipeline butterfly valve, control and pressure seawater is transported to hydraulic turbine generator generates electricity.The invention product, by Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump, convert the energy of ocean surface wave to lever machinery energy, seawater in lever machinery energy compression piston pump, convert mechanical energy to hydraulic pressure kinetic energy, pipeline by water transport pipeline system is transported in the water-collecting machine of the water-collecting machine system with certain altitude position on bank and makes it have certain potential energy, a plurality of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump groups are sent the seawater with certain pressure to water-collecting machine endlessly, seawater is flowed out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude, potential energy is changed into kinetic energy and impact hydraulic turbine generator, for the hydraulic generator unit of hydraulic generator machine set system provides sufficient energy, make it can convert enough electric energy to.
In order to prevent that ocean billow and typhoon from causing damage, the electricity generation by sea waves system control system of meeting an urgent need, is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air etc.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
In order to improve the working efficiency of electricity generation by sea waves system Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group, make its sustainable work when tidal level changes, design water level regulating system, Water Level Regulating System is comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the interior water yield of work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.
Electricity generation by sea waves system is under the jurisdiction of ocean power engineering, also belongs to the new energy engineering of low-carbon environment-friendly, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group utilizes sea wave energy to drive, for hydraulic generator unit provides enough energy.So, it on around there is no environmental pollution and impact, do not need to consume other energy yet.But convert sea wave energy to mechanical energy, then mechanical energy is converted to the hydraulic pressure kinetic energy of seawater, hydraulic pressure kinetic energy converts electric energy to for mankind's service.
The composition of 2 electricity generation by sea waves systems;
The present invention is comprised of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system, water transport pipeline system, Water Level Regulating System and emergent control system, water-collecting machine system and hydraulic generator machine set system etc.
3, the Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system of electricity generation by sea waves system;
Electricity generation by sea waves system Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system is comprised of some wave Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pumps.
The Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system of electricity generation by sea waves system is that some wave Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pumps are arranged on to sea near the place without ice in bank depth of water 2-5 rice winter, utilize the formed energy of ocean surface wave peak valley drop and drive work floating drum, make work floating drum because sea level just changes and moves up and down, and be connected to lever rocking arm on work floating drum along with the rise of work floating drum and the decline acting that moves up and down, the piston rod movement of the reciprocating pump on drive lever rocking arm.Seawater in the compression pump housing, convert sea wave energy to mechanical energy, waving pump converts mechanical energy to hydraulic pressure kinetic energy, the check valve of seawater inherent filtration device is sucked in the pump housing, then the check valve through discharge pipe line extrudes, by conveyance conduit, to longshore water-collecting machine system, provide the seawater resources of certain pressure, for the generating of bank hydraulic generator machine set system.
4, the water transport pipeline system of electricity generation by sea waves system;
Electricity generation by sea waves system water transport pipeline system is comprised of water transport pipeline, pipeline support and valve etc., is the seawater of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system compression to be transported to the delivery line part of the water-collecting machine with certain altitude.Water transport pipeline system is sunk and destroys in order to prevent pipeline, guarantees that pipeline normally moves, and fixed support is installed below, and one end of pipeline is connected with the Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in ocean, and valve is housed.The other end is connected with the water-collecting machine on bank, by water transport pipeline, the pressure seawater of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump is transported in the water-collecting machine of electricity generation by sea waves system, for hydraulic turbine generator group, generates electricity.
5, the Water Level Regulating System of electricity generation by sea waves system and emergent control system;
Water Level Regulating System and emergent control system are comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.
Water Level Regulating System is to improve the working efficiency of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in electricity generation by sea waves system, makes the device of its sustainable work when tidal level changes.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group water level floating drum and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.The air pipe line of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum and water lines depend on water transport pipeline system and lead to bank by water transport pipeline, be connected with high-pressure water pump or high-pressure water with the air compressor on bank, by adjusting control valve door, controlled.When work floating drum and water level floating drum need to carry out water level adjusting, open air compressor, high-pressure water pump or the high-pressure water on bank, utilize adjusting control valve door to carry out buoyancy and the gravity of adjusting rock arm formula ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, make buoyancy and the gravity of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum reach optimum position, Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group obtains greater efficiency.
Emergent control system is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
6, the water-collecting machine system of electricity generation by sea waves system;
Electricity generation by sea waves system is arranged on seashore limit, water-collecting machine system by water-collecting machine, water-collecting machine intake pipe, water-collecting machine outlet pipe, water-collecting machine overflow pipe etc., formed.Water-collecting machine is that the water of electricity generation by sea waves system can be concentrated and storage vessel, has certain altitude and capacity, and seawater is flowed out from the water-collecting machine of certain altitude, potential energy is changed into kinetic energy and impact hydraulic turbine generator, meets the required energy of hydraulic generator unit.The intake pipe that water-collecting machine is installed is above by the Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in the direct access to the sea of conduit pipe, by Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to water filling in water-collecting machine.The draft tube that overflow pipe leads to hydraulic generator unit is installed above the higher position of water-collecting machine unnecessary water is flow back to sea.Outlet pipe is installed above the lower position in water-collecting machine and leads to hydraulic generator unit, by butterfly's valve control hydraulic generator unit, generate electricity.The water-collecting machine system of electricity generation by sea waves system is arranged on bank, can manually manufacture metal or the reinforced concrete water-collecting machine with certain altitude, also can utilize the water-collecting machine of other material with the higher physical environments such as massif of the islands and reefs of certain altitude and bank.
7, the hydraulic generator machine set system of electricity generation by sea waves system;
The hydraulic generator machine set system of electricity generation by sea waves system is arranged on seashore limit and is comprised of hydraulic turbine generator, volute, butterfly valve, draft tube, cable and Electric Appliance Cabinet etc.Water in water-collecting machine can enter by rising pipe the volute of hydraulic generator unit by butterfly's valve control, impact the generating of hydraulic generator unit, through cable, enters Electric Appliance Cabinet, delivers to user.The hydraulic generator machine set system of electricity generation by sea waves system can be according to the memory space of the water-collecting machine system of making efficiency and electricity generation by sea waves system of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump, the displacement volume of the hydraulic turbine generator of design electricity generation by sea waves system.
Claims (6)
1. the invention product relates to the system of utilizing electricity generation by sea waves.It is characterized in that being that electricity generation by sea waves system is that some Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pumps [have been applied for to patent of invention, application number, 2010105505.3, file no longer illustrates] group is arranged near in the seawater of seashore depth of water 2-5 rice, utilize the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group to control oceanic tide variation, utilize the work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and the kinetic energy potential energy of wave peak valley generation drop to change, the rocker lever that promotes Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group moves up and down acting, two drive the piston of piston type sea water pump to move up and down the seawater sucking in seawater and the compressing pump housing, the seawater with certain pressure is transported in the water-collecting machine that bank has certain altitude position by pipeline, make it there is certain potential energy.By hydraulic turbine generator pipeline butterfly valve, control and pressure seawater is transported to hydraulic turbine generator generates electricity.The invention product, by Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump, convert the energy of ocean surface wave to lever machinery energy, seawater in lever machinery energy compression piston pump, convert mechanical energy to hydraulic pressure kinetic energy, pipeline by water transport pipeline system is transported in the water-collecting machine of the water-collecting machine system with certain altitude position on bank and makes it have certain potential energy, a plurality of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump groups are sent the seawater with certain pressure to water-collecting machine endlessly, for the hydraulic generator unit of hydraulic generator machine set system provides sufficient energy, make it can convert enough electric energy to.
In order to prevent that ocean billow and typhoon from causing damage, the electricity generation by sea waves system control system of meeting an urgent need, is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air etc.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
In order to improve the working efficiency of electricity generation by sea waves system Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group, make its sustainable work when tidal level changes, design water level regulating system, Water Level Regulating System is comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the interior water yield of work floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in the water level floating drum of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.
Electricity generation by sea waves system is under the jurisdiction of ocean power engineering, also belongs to the new energy engineering of low-carbon environment-friendly, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group utilizes sea wave energy to drive, for hydraulic generator unit provides enough energy.So, it on around there is no environmental pollution and impact, do not need to consume other energy yet.But convert sea wave energy to mechanical energy, then mechanical energy is converted to the hydraulic pressure kinetic energy of seawater, hydraulic pressure kinetic energy converts electric energy to for mankind's service
It is characterized in that, comprise that the invention is comprised of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system, water transport pipeline system, Water Level Regulating System and emergent control system, water-collecting machine system and hydraulic generator machine set system etc.
2. Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system according to claim 1 is comprised of some Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pumps, by the work of single Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump, seawater is pressed into water transport pipeline system.
3. water transport pipeline system according to claim 1 is comprised of water transport pipeline, pipeline support and pipe valve etc., is the seawater of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group system compression to be transported to the delivery line part of the water-collecting machine with certain altitude.Water transport pipeline system is sunk and sea beat in order to prevent pipeline, and fixed support is installed below pipeline, and one end of pipeline is connected with the Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in ocean, and pipe valve is housed.The other end is connected with the water-collecting machine on bank, is electricity generation by sea waves system dynamic transport portion.
4. Water Level Regulating System according to claim 1 and emergent control system are comprised of air pipe line and water lines, adjusting control valve door, the air compressor that is arranged on bank, the high-pressure water pump that is arranged on bank or high-pressure water, the emergent control valve etc. of controlling Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum.
Water Level Regulating System is to improve the working efficiency of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group in electricity generation by sea waves system, makes the device of its sustainable work when tidal level changes.Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and is regulated buoyancy and gravity, improves Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group working efficiency; Thereby Water Level Regulating System is controlled the variation of the water yield in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group water level floating drum and is regulated buoyancy, and it is changed with tidal level, can be when tidal level changes continuous firing.The air pipe line of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum and water lines depend on water transport pipeline system and lead to bank by water transport pipeline, be connected with high-pressure water pump or high-pressure water with the air compressor on bank, by adjusting control valve door, controlled.When work floating drum and water level floating drum need to carry out water level adjusting, open air compressor, high-pressure water pump or the high-pressure water on bank, utilize adjusting control valve door to carry out buoyancy and the gravity of adjusting rock arm formula ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, make buoyancy and the gravity of Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum reach optimum position, Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group obtains greater efficiency.
Emergent control system is comprised of the emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air.The emergent control valve of water level and the emergent control valve of air are arranged in Water Level Regulating System, when ocean billow and typhoon, the emergent control valve of unlatching water level and the emergent control valve of air make to fill with water in Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group work floating drum and water level floating drum, it is sunk under the water, and Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump group quits work.Avoid suffering that ocean billow and typhoon cause heavy losses.
5. water-collecting machine system according to claim 1 is comprised of water-collecting machine, water-collecting machine intake pipe, water-collecting machine outlet pipe, water-collecting machine overflow pipe etc.Water-collecting machine is that the water of electricity generation by sea waves system can be concentrated and storage vessel, has fixed height and capacity, can meet the required energy of hydraulic generator unit.The intake pipe that water-collecting machine is installed above drives sea water pump group by the rocker arm piston type ocean wave in the direct access to the sea of water transport pipeline, by rocker arm piston type ocean wave, drives sea water pump group to water filling in water-collecting machine.The draft tube that overflow pipe leads to hydraulic generator unit is installed above the higher position of water-collecting machine unnecessary water is flow back to sea.Outlet pipe is installed above the lower position in water-collecting machine and leads to hydraulic generator unit, by butterfly's valve control hydraulic generator unit, generate electricity.
6. hydraulic generator machine set system according to claim 1 is comprised of hydraulic turbine generator, volute, butterfly valve, draft tube, cable and Electric Appliance Cabinet etc.Water in water-collecting machine can enter the volute of hydraulic generator unit through rising pipe by butterfly's valve control, impact hydraulic generator unit and generate electricity, and electric energy enters Electric Appliance Cabinet through cable, delivers to user.
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