CN103820740B - A kind of ferrite heat-resistant cast steel and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of ferrite heat-resistant cast steel and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN103820740B CN103820740B CN201410072239.XA CN201410072239A CN103820740B CN 103820740 B CN103820740 B CN 103820740B CN 201410072239 A CN201410072239 A CN 201410072239A CN 103820740 B CN103820740 B CN 103820740B
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- resistant cast
- steel
- cast steel
- ferrite heat
- heat
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- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000600 Ba alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000592 Ferroniobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 aluminum silicon calcium Barium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZFGFKQDDQUAJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron niobium Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe].[Nb] ZFGFKQDDQUAJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 12
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000025599 Heat Stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000001376 Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003026 anti-oxygenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
Description
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Nb | Re | N | Al | |
Embodiment 1 | 0.17 | 0.89 | 0.46 | 0.013 | 0.11 | 13.71 | 1.3 | 0.51 | 0.01 | 0.056 | 0.10 |
Embodiment 2 | 0.20 | 1.29 | 0.48 | 0.013 | 0.089 | 13.36 | 1.25 | 0.57 | 0.041 | 0.059 | 0.08 |
Embodiment 3 | 0.21 | 1.15 | 0.49 | 0.021 | 0.086 | 13.18 | 1.18 | 0.73 | 0.07 | 0.051 | 0.09 |
Embodiment 4 | 0.19 | 1.10 | 0.46 | 0.019 | 0.091 | 13.46 | 1.09 | 0.65 | 0.06 | 0.055 | 0.10 |
Embodiment 5 | 0.15 | 1.14 | 0.48 | 0.020 | 0.088 | 13.85 | 1.18 | 0.60 | 0.08 | 0.051 | 0.07 |
Embodiment 6 | 0.13 | 1.12 | 0.47 | 0.021 | 0.089 | 13.66 | 1.15 | 0.61 | 0.06 | 0.054 | 0.08 |
Embodiment 7 | 0.14 | 1.16 | 0.48 | 0.019 | 0.091 | 12.85 | 1.20 | 0.72 | 0.06 | 0.048 | 0.07 |
Embodiment 8 | 0.16 | 1.09 | 0.46 | 0.017 | 0.093 | 12.76 | 1.18 | 0.75 | 0.07 | 0.045 | 0.05 |
Embodiment 9 | 0.15 | 1.08 | 0.46 | 0.019 | 0.086 | 12.68 | 1.16 | 0.83 | 0.08 | 0.051 | 0.06 |
Embodiment 10 | 0.17 | 1.05 | 0.45 | 0.018 | 0.082 | 12.54 | 1.21 | 0.89 | 0.07 | 0.053 | 0.08 |
Comparative example 1 | 0.21 | 1.59 | 0.59 | 0.015 | 0.075 | 21.47 | 1.03 | 1.00 | 0.01 | 0.055 | 0.17 |
Comparative example 2 | 0.21 | 1.46 | 0.44 | 0.024 | 0.084 | 20.12 | 1.05 | 2.96 | 0.03 | 0.048 | 0.08 |
Tensile strength Rm (RPa) | Plastic strength Rp0.2 (RPa) | Elongation A (%) | |
Embodiment 1 | 727 | 515 | 8.5 |
Embodiment 2 | 716 | 504 | 9.5 |
Embodiment 3 | 693 | 487 | 6.5 |
Embodiment 4 | 705 | 496 | 5.5 |
Embodiment 5 | 709 | 501 | 6.0 |
Embodiment 6 | 701 | 492 | 5.5 |
Embodiment 7 | 685 | 479 | 4.5 |
Embodiment 8 | 680 | 484 | 5.0 |
Embodiment 9 | 672 | 459 | 5.5 |
Embodiment 10 | 675 | 458 | 5.0 |
Comparative example 1 | 414 | / | 0.5 |
Comparative example 2 | 511 | 326 | 4.5 |
Claims (14)
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CN201410072239.XA CN103820740B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of ferrite heat-resistant cast steel and its preparation method and application |
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CN201410072239.XA CN103820740B (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | A kind of ferrite heat-resistant cast steel and its preparation method and application |
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CN103820740A CN103820740A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
CN103820740B true CN103820740B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106987759B (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2019-01-08 | 海城市欣锐铸件有限公司 | A kind of corrosion-resistant screw-thread steel smelting process containing rare earth element |
CN109385571B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-05-12 | 中国航发成都发动机有限公司 | Heat-resistant stainless steel material and preparation method thereof |
CN116065096B (en) * | 2023-03-05 | 2023-08-04 | 襄阳金耐特机械股份有限公司 | Ferrite heat-resistant cast steel |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3397167B2 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2003-04-14 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Ferritic stainless steel for automotive exhaust system parts |
CN1218059C (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-09-07 | 华中科技大学 | Vermiculizer for disposing high sulfur melted iron in vermicular cast iron production |
CN100473744C (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2009-04-01 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Method for preparing rare-earth containing high temperature oxidation resistant ferritic stainless steel |
CN101565798B (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2011-07-20 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Ferritic heat-resistant steel and manufacturing method thereof |
EP2784172B1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2016-10-26 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Ferritic heat-resistant steel, and manufacturing method for same |
CN103320673B (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2015-08-26 | 西安交通大学 | Steel alloy of a kind of resistance to high temperature oxidation and preparation method thereof |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258 Applicant after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 258, No. Applicant before: CSR QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20170112 Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258 Applicant after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: CHANGZHOU LANGRUI CASTING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou, No. 258 Applicant before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: CRRC Qishuyan Locomotive and Rolling Stock Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: CHANGZHOU LANGRUI CASTING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: CHANGZHOU LANGRUI CASTING Co.,Ltd. |
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