CN103818718B - A kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying - Google Patents
A kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying Download PDFInfo
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- CN103818718B CN103818718B CN201410104315.0A CN201410104315A CN103818718B CN 103818718 B CN103818718 B CN 103818718B CN 201410104315 A CN201410104315 A CN 201410104315A CN 103818718 B CN103818718 B CN 103818718B
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- chute
- straight line
- travelling car
- conveying
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Abstract
A kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying, this reversing arrangement comprises support, travelling car and actuating unit, the mouth of actuating unit is connected with travelling car, described travelling car is fixed with the straight line chute that staggers position and spiral turns to chute, travelling car is along in the moving process of guide rail direction, when straight line chute initial rectifies state to distributing conveying machine end, the end of straight line chute is positioned at the top of straight line conveyer, spiral turn to chute initial rectify state to distributing conveying machine end time, spiral turns to the end of chute to be positioned at the top of vertical conveyor, straight line chute or spiral is made to turn to the initiating terminal of chute corresponding with the end of distributing conveying machine by the position adjusting travelling car, to realize the object of commutation in pocket conveying.This device adopts single power source, has the advantage automatically controlling commutation, also possesses good even bag, anti-stacked package effect in commutation process simultaneously, ensures the effect of shunting conveying preferably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of conveying machinery, the reversing arrangement of particularly a kind of pocket shunting conveying.
Background technology
The flour of China, starch, grease, feed, chemical fertilizer, the production enterprise such as salt and cement, its product material mostly adopts packed form, material package will be become pocket and be sent to storehouse in production and carry out stacking, each enterprise extensively adopts the form of conveyer conveying and stacker heap bag piling.In pocket single line course of conveying, more also exist need toward two storehouses or two across above single storehouse each across shunting conveying situation, this needs to arrange distributing conveying machine, need or continue forward rectilinear conveying, or 90 ° turns to rear conveying according to storehouse piling.
For the situation needing shunting conveying, conventional mode on distributing conveying machine, arranges activity block packaging and put, and when needing straight line to be fed forward, packaging blocked in activity and puts and rotate to side; When needing 90 ° to turn to conveying, packaging is blocked in activity and puts to rotate to and block package location, pocket turns over 90 ° and arrives on the conveyer perpendicular with distributing conveying machine after blocking bag, realizes 90 ° and turns to conveying.Block bag turning efficiency for what ensure, activity is blocked bag device and is often adopted and dynamicly electronicly block bag device, rotates and switches or switch manually, or adopts motor to drive or electric pushrod drives and carries out power control switching.Switch manually as adopted, then need workman regularly to climb to support platform carries out rotary cutting to change, not only troublesome poeration, and dangerous, also must shutdown operation, impact conveying and piling efficiency; As adopted power control to switch, then needing to increase a set of Power Drive Unit, can make to block packaging and putting complex structure, cost raises, and increases watt loss in producing, and increases productive costs.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the reversing arrangement of a kind of pocket shunting conveying, this device adopts single power source, has the advantage automatically controlling commutation, in commutation process, also possess good even bag, anti-stacked package effect simultaneously, ensure the effect of shunting conveying preferably.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying, this reversing arrangement is arranged on distributing conveying machine and between straight line conveyer and vertical conveyor, and distributing conveying machine and straight line conveyer and vertical conveyor have certain height fall, this reversing arrangement comprises the support with guide rail, slide the travelling car and actuating unit that arrange on guide rail, the mouth of actuating unit is connected for driving travelling car to move back and forth along guide rail direction with travelling car, described travelling car is fixed with the straight line chute that staggers position and spiral turns to chute, travelling car is along in the moving process of guide rail direction, when straight line chute initial rectifies state to distributing conveying machine end, the end of straight line chute is positioned at the top of straight line conveyer, spiral turn to chute initial rectify state to distributing conveying machine end time, spiral turns to the end of chute to be positioned at the top of vertical conveyor, straight line chute or spiral is made to turn to the initiating terminal of chute corresponding with the end of distributing conveying machine by the position adjusting travelling car, to realize the object of commutation in pocket conveying.
Described actuating unit comprises motor reducer, leading screw and nut, and the power take-off shaft of motor reducer is linked together by coupler and leading screw, and the nut be arranged on leading screw is connected with travelling car by connecting panel.
Described actuating unit is electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod, and the clutch end of electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with travelling car.
The two ends of described leading screw are supported by rolling bearing units, and two rolling bearing units are fixed on the two ends of support by tie bolt.
The end of described leading screw is also provided with crank.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, this device adopt single power source, have the advantage automatically controlling commutation, also possess good even bag, anti-stacked package effect in commutation process simultaneously, ensure the effect of shunting conveying preferably.
They are two years old, the straight line chute staggered by setting position on moveable dolly and spiral turn to chute, the needs realizing shunting conveying are switched by the position of two chutes, the shunting conveying effect ensured, reduce part flow arrangement cost and productive costs, and when two pockets are stacked, two chutes can stacking pocket separately, thus this reversing arrangement also plays good even bag, anti-stacked package effect, secondly, because distributing conveying machine and straight line conveyer and vertical conveyor have certain height fall, therefore, material bag is very easy by two chute switching directions, and the power of a set of driving travelling car is only set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 B to structural representation.
Reference numeral: 1, distributing conveying machine, 2, straight line conveyer, 3, vertical conveyor, 4, support, 5, travelling car, 6, actuating unit, 601, motor reducer, 602, coupler, 603, leading screw, 604, nut, 605, crank, 7, straight line chute, 8, spiral turns to chute.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborate to embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present embodiment, premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in the figure, a kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying, this reversing arrangement is arranged on distributing conveying machine 1 and between straight line conveyer 2 and vertical conveyor 3, and distributing conveying machine 1 has certain height fall with straight line conveyer 2 and vertical conveyor 3, , in general, the drop making distributing conveying machine and leave about 1 meter between straight line conveyer and vertical conveyor is advisable, this reversing arrangement comprises the support 4 with guide rail, slide the travelling car 5 and actuating unit 6 that arrange on guide rail, the mouth of actuating unit 6 is connected for driving travelling car to move back and forth along guide rail direction with travelling car 5, described travelling car 5 is fixed with the straight line chute 7 staggered position and spiral turns to chute 8, travelling car is along in the moving process of guide rail direction, when straight line chute 7 initial rectifies state to distributing conveying machine 1 end, the end of straight line chute 7 is positioned at the top of straight line conveyer 2, spiral turn to chute 8 initial rectify state to distributing conveying machine 1 end time, spiral turns to the end of chute 8 to be positioned at the top of vertical conveyor 3, straight line chute or spiral is made to turn to the initiating terminal of chute corresponding with the end of distributing conveying machine by the position adjusting travelling car, to realize the object of commutation in pocket conveying.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for the schematic diagram of this first mode of operation of device, now, straight line chute 7 aligns with distributing conveying machine 1 and straight line conveyer 2, realizes the straight line conveying of material bag, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the second working state schematic representation of this device, now, travelling car moves to the state that spiral turns to chute 8 to align with distributing conveying machine 1 and vertical conveyor 3, realizes the switch operation of material bag.
The present invention, described actuating unit 6 comprises motor reducer 601, leading screw 603 and nut 604, the power take-off shaft of motor reducer 601 is linked together by coupler 602 and leading screw 603, the nut 604 be arranged on leading screw 603 is connected with travelling car 5 by connecting panel, electric motor starting, be the straight-line displacement of nut by the convert rotational motion of leading screw, drive travelling car to move back and forth on guide rail; As required, this actuating unit also can select electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod, the clutch end of electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with travelling car 5, drive in travelling car walking process, straight line chute is made to align distributing conveying machine and straight line conveyer, pocket linearly chute slips on straight line conveyer, realizes the conveying of pocket straight line; When needs 90 ° turn to conveying, then drive travelling car walking, make spiral turn to chute to align distributing conveying machine and vertical conveyor, pocket turns to chute to slip on vertical conveyor along spiral, realizes pocket 90 ° and turns to conveying.
This device, described support 4 is welded by shaped steel, is the bracing frame of whole reversing arrangement, and the two ends of described leading screw 603 support respectively by UCP rolling bearing units, and two UCP rolling bearing units are fixed on the two ends of support 4 by tie bolt; Motor reducer is also fixed on support.
This device, described travelling car includes the compositions such as trolley frame, road wheel, wheel shaft, UCFL rolling bearing units, trolley frame is welded by shaped steel, 4 UCFL rolling bearing units are bolted the side being fixed on trolley frame, be used for supporting wheel shaft, wheel shaft two ends are fixedly connected with road wheel, and road wheel drives travelling car back and forth to walk on the guide rail of support.
In addition, the end of described leading screw 603 is also provided with crank 605, and when preventing motor reducer from breaking down, removable coupler, manual drives crank makes travelling car walk, and normally carries out to ensure to produce.
In order to make this device, there is better effect, further optimization this programme, travel switch is respectively arranged with at two control positioies of described support 4, when travelling car moves to assigned address toward direction, side, encounter travel switch, thus controlling actuating unit power-off, travelling car stops to this assigned address, thus can the displacement of better moving-limiting dolly, secondly because pocket may multiplely fall in chute simultaneously, can cause in chute stuck, thus cause conveying to be interrupted, in order to avoid this situation occurs, following structure can be set: turn to the trench bottom of chute to be provided with a groove straight line chute and spiral, the width of this groove is less than the width of material bag, a setting wheel is provided with in this groove, setting wheel is positioned on a lifter plate, this lifter plate is provided with the motor for driving setting wheel, under normal circumstances, the height that setting wheel is positioned at groove that is setting wheel can not exceed the bottom surface of chute, when occurring that stacked package too much causes stuck in chute, promoting setting wheel by lifting mechanism makes it exceed the bottom surface of chute, motor drives setting wheel to rotate and is forced down to stir by stuck material bag, the normalisation realizing the conveying of material bag runs.
Claims (5)
1. the reversing arrangement of a pocket shunting conveying, this reversing arrangement is arranged on distributing conveying machine (1) and between straight line conveyer (2) and vertical conveyor (3), and distributing conveying machine (1) has certain height fall with straight line conveyer (2) and vertical conveyor (3), it is characterized in that: this reversing arrangement comprises the support (4) with guide rail, slide the travelling car (5) and actuating unit (6) that arrange on guide rail, the mouth of actuating unit (6) is connected with travelling car (5) for driving travelling car to move back and forth along guide rail direction, described travelling car (5) is fixed with the straight line chute (7) staggered position and spiral turns to chute (8), travelling car is along in the moving process of guide rail direction, when straight line chute (7) initial rectifies state to distributing conveying machine (1) end, the end of straight line chute (7) is positioned at the top of straight line conveyer (2), spiral turn to chute (8) initial rectify state to distributing conveying machine (1) end time, spiral turns to the end of chute (8) to be positioned at the top of vertical conveyor (3), straight line chute or spiral is made to turn to the initiating terminal of chute corresponding with the end of distributing conveying machine by the position adjusting travelling car, to realize the object of commutation in pocket conveying.
2. the reversing arrangement of a kind of pocket shunting conveying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (6) comprises motor reducer (601), leading screw (603) and nut (604), the power take-off shaft of motor reducer (601) is linked together by coupler (602) and leading screw (603), and the nut (604) be arranged on leading screw (603) is connected with travelling car (5) by connecting panel.
3. the reversing arrangement of a kind of pocket shunting conveying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (6) is electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod, the clutch end of electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with travelling car (5).
4. the reversing arrangement of a kind of pocket shunting conveying according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described leading screw (603) are supported by rolling bearing units, two rolling bearing units are fixed on the two ends of support (4) by tie bolt.
5. the reversing arrangement of a kind of pocket shunting conveying according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the end of described leading screw (603) is also provided with crank (605).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410104315.0A CN103818718B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying |
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CN201410104315.0A CN103818718B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying |
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CN103818718A CN103818718A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
CN103818718B true CN103818718B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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CN201410104315.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103818718B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of reversing arrangement of pocket shunting conveying |
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CN106404491B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2023-03-31 | 镇江市科瑞制样设备有限公司 | Full-automatic system appearance system of bauxite is with abandoning appearance temporary storage device |
CN108639792B (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2023-11-24 | 成都鸿源锦程机器人有限公司 | Automatic arm branch material formula loading aircraft nose of loading robot dials |
CN109305410B (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 山东耀华特耐科技有限公司 | Wear-resisting plastic refractory binder packaging system |
CN109319204B (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2021-02-23 | 山东耀华特耐科技有限公司 | Bagged refractory material stacking system |
Family Cites Families (8)
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DE487641C (en) * | 1929-12-12 | Pohlig Akt Ges J | Device for dropping material to be conveyed | |
CN2349178Y (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 1999-11-17 | 双鸭山东方工业公司 | Automatic blank distributor |
NO320690B1 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2006-01-16 | Tomra Systems Asa | A screening device |
DE102008051231A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Device for guiding empties |
CN201703893U (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-01-12 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Movable belt winder |
CN202451043U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-26 | 上海东锐风电技术有限公司 | Adjusting support for lifting belt of windmill climb assist device |
CN103395620B (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-07-06 | 河南科技大学 | The blocking bag transfer and use the stacking machine of this device of pocket |
CN203753922U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-06 | 河南科技大学 | Direction changing device for material bag split conveying |
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Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20170320 |