CN103817131A - Multifunctional dust collecting device - Google Patents

Multifunctional dust collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103817131A
CN103817131A CN201410075030.9A CN201410075030A CN103817131A CN 103817131 A CN103817131 A CN 103817131A CN 201410075030 A CN201410075030 A CN 201410075030A CN 103817131 A CN103817131 A CN 103817131A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
arrester installation
suction port
dust arrester
control unit
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Granted
Application number
CN201410075030.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103817131B (en
Inventor
王燕春
孟安瑞
朱琼
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Baimei Smart Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Bai Meidicom Environmental Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410075030.9A priority Critical patent/CN103817131B/en
Publication of CN103817131A publication Critical patent/CN103817131A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103817131B publication Critical patent/CN103817131B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

Abstract

The invention provides a dust collecting device, which comprises a fan unit, a dust purification unit and an exhaust opening, wherein the fan unit comprises an air inlet and a fan, the dust collecting device also comprises one or several fixed dust suction openings, one or several movable dust suction openings and a passage control unit, the fixed dust suction openings are used for fixing a dust producing point on a production line for removing dust, the movable dust suction openings are used for the production line dust removal along the production line, the passage control unit is connected with the air inlet and comprises a plurality of passages, the passages are respectively connected with the fixed dust suction openings and the movable dust suction openings, the passage control unit is used for controlling the communicated or closing state of the passage, and the movable dust suction openings are connected with the passage of the passage control unit through a hose. Through the arrangement of the fixed dust suction openings and the movable dust suction openings, the dust collecting range is enlarged, a dust suction head is arranged at the movable dust suction openings, the settled dust is collected, and the production environment of production enterprises is further improved.

Description

Multi-functional dust arrester installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, relate in particular to a kind of dust arrester installation.
Background technology
In links such as material transportation, belt transport, blankings, Dust Capacity is large, and seriously polluted.Existing dust arrester is mainly busy with the dust in process for producing line, for blanking dust on production line, does not currently cause enough attention.
Dust arrester installation is arranged on blanking end conventionally, the most dust of kicking up can collect blanking time, the scope that existing dust arrester installation is collected dust only limits to a blanking end, if need to collect the dust of the blanking end of another position in production environment, generally place another dust arrester installation in this position, the environmental protection that has so just increased manufacturing enterprise drops into.
In addition, existing dust arrester installation is not collected production line dust along the line, particularly spreads all over the dust of the sedimentation on equipment in production environment and ground.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of dust arrester installation that can collect wider dust, can collect the dust of multiple product dirt pits simultaneously, the environmental protection that reduces manufacturing enterprise drops into; Can collect production line dust along the line and the dust of sedimentation simultaneously, further improve the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
Dust arrester installation provided by the invention by one or more fixed suction ports are set, is collected the dust of multiple product dirt pits simultaneously, has expanded the scope of gathering dust; By one or more portable suction ports are set, portable suction port connects by flexible pipe, can move and gather dust along production line, collects production line dust along the line, has further expanded the scope of gathering dust; By cleaner head being set at portable suction port, collect the dust of sedimentation, further improve the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
The invention provides a kind of dust arrester installation, comprise fan unit, dust purification unit and exhaust outlet, fan unit comprises air inlet and blower fan,
Dust arrester installation also comprises one or more fixed suction ports, one or more portable suction port and channel control unit;
Fixed suction port is for the production of fixing product dirt pits dedusting on line;
Portable suction port is for the production of line dedusting along the line;
Channel control unit is connected with air inlet, and channel control unit comprises multiple passages, and passage is connected with fixed suction port, portable suction port respectively, and channel control unit is used for the connection of control channel and closes;
Portable suction port is connected by flexible pipe with the passage of channel control unit.
Dust arrester installation provided by the invention by one or more fixed suction ports are set, is collected the dust of multiple product dirt pits simultaneously, has expanded the scope of gathering dust; By one or more portable suction ports are set, portable suction port connects by flexible pipe, can move and gather dust along production line, collects production line dust along the line, has further expanded the scope of gathering dust.
Further, channel control unit is switch of each channel setting, and in the time of switch opens, passage is connected the operation that starts to gather dust; In the time that switch disconnects, the pathway closure operation that stops gathering dust.
Each passage that gathers dust can be controlled separately, is convenient to the operation of gathering dust of production scene.
Further, switch is airflow regulating switch, with the air quantity of control channel.
For the different passages that gathers dust, can control separately the air quantity of the passage that gathers dust, be more suitable for the gather dust operation of gathering dust of passage of difference.
Further, blower fan is arranged at inlet channel control module, in the time that at least one passage is opened, starts blower fan; In the time of all pathway closures, stop blower fan.
Further, dust purification unit comprises tank, impeller blade and scummer, and impeller blade part is immersed in the water of tank, when the gas that contains dust passes through impeller blade, produces water curtain, and dust is eliminated when by water curtain.
Further, impeller blade is S shape, and the water level of tank is positioned at the central authorities of S shape, and the gas that contains dust is by impeller blade top total pressure, and the gas that makes to contain dust carries out dedusting in high pressure conditions enters the water of tank.
Further, scummer comprises sprocket wheel, motor and is arranged on the cleaning shoe on sprocket wheel that the operation of Electric Machine Control sprocket wheel drives cleaning shoe that the mud that is deposited on bottom of gullet is scraped, to realize slagging-off.
Further, dust arrester installation also comprises water level control box, remains at the central authorities of S shape to control the water level of tank.
Further, portable suction port arranges cleaner head, can reduce the air inlet of portable suction port, increases the suction gathering dust, and is more conducive to collect the dust of sedimentation, further improves the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
Further, portable suction port is changed different cleaner head, and different cleaner head is suitable for the equipment surface configuration different with ground in production environment, more effectively collects the dust of sedimentation, further improves the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
Compared with prior art, dust arrester installation provided by the invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) by one or more fixed suction ports are set, collect the dust of multiple product dirt pits simultaneously, expanded the scope of gathering dust;
(2) by one or more portable suction ports are set, portable suction port connects by flexible pipe, in the scope that mobile flexible pipe can arrive at flexible pipe, moves and gathers dust along production line, collect production line dust along the line, further expanded the scope of gathering dust;
(3) at portable suction port, cleaner head is set, collects the dust of sedimentation, further improve the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the dust arrester installation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the dust purification cellular construction schematic diagram of the dust arrester installation of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the water level control schematic diagram of the water level controller of the dust arrester installation shown in Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the dust arrester installation in the present embodiment, comprises fan unit, dust purification unit and exhaust outlet, and fan unit comprises air inlet and blower fan,
Dust arrester installation also comprises one or more fixed suction ports, one or more portable suction port and channel control unit;
Fixed suction port is for the production of fixing product dirt pits dedusting on line;
Portable suction port is for the production of line dedusting along the line;
Channel control unit is connected with air inlet, and channel control unit comprises multiple passages, and passage is connected with fixed suction port, portable suction port respectively, and channel control unit is used for the connection of control channel and closes;
Portable suction port is connected by flexible pipe with the passage of channel control unit.
Dust arrester installation provided by the invention by one or more fixed suction ports are set, is collected the dust of multiple product dirt pits simultaneously, has expanded the scope of gathering dust; By one or more portable suction ports are set, portable suction port connects by flexible pipe, can move and gather dust along production line, collects production line dust along the line, has further expanded the scope of gathering dust.
Fixed suction port can be connected by pipeline with channel control unit, also can connect by flexible pipe.
Channel control unit is switch of each channel setting, and in the time of switch opens, corresponding passage is connected, and operation starts to gather dust; In the time that switch disconnects, the operation that stops gathering dust of corresponding pathway closure.Each passage that gathers dust can be controlled separately, is convenient to the operation of gathering dust of production scene.
Also switch can be arranged to portable suction port, when operating personnel move to portable suction port the position of the operation of need to gathering dust, then open switch, avoid consuming in flexible pipe moving process unnecessary energy.
Switch is airflow regulating switch, with the air quantity of control channel.For the different passages that gathers dust, the air quantity needing may be different, for example fixed suction port is for the production of the fixing dirt pits that produces of line, need larger air quantity, and portable suction port is in the time of the dust of collecting device surface settlement, need less air quantity, thereby control separately the air quantity of the passage that gathers dust, be more suitable for the gather dust operation of gathering dust of passage of difference.
Open when at least one passage when operation of gathering dust, start blower fan; And in the time of all pathway closures, stop blower fan.
As shown in Figure 2, the dust arrester installation in the present embodiment is divided into pure qi (oxygen) side 2 and visceral-qi side 1 by dust purification unit, and the air inlet of fan unit is arranged at visceral-qi side, for sucking the gas that contains dust; Exhaust outlet is arranged at pure qi (oxygen) side, for discharging clean gas.Dust purification unit comprises tank 3, impeller blade 4 and scummer 5, impeller blade 4 is arranged at the top of tank 3, part is immersed in the water of tank 3, when the gas that contains dust passes through impeller blade 4, produce water curtain, the centrifugal force that the quick change of airflow direction produces, fully mixes the gas that water and high concentration contain dust, while making dust pass water curtain, is eliminated.
Have a custom-designed flute profile mouth in impeller blade bottom, the water being used for outside supplementary quota is to the narrowest position of impeller opening.Because impeller blade can produce certain pressure drop, water from flute profile mouth enter backward mobile attempt reach the water surface (pure qi (oxygen) side).The water upwards flowing by flute profile mouth has increased the interaction of dust and water, thereby improves dust-collecting efficiency.
Impeller blade 4 is S shape, and the water level of the pure qi (oxygen) side of tank 3 is positioned at the central authorities of S shape, and the gas that contains dust increases pressure by impeller blade 4 tops, and the gas that makes to contain dust enters in the water of tank 3 and carries out dedusting under higher than atmospheric state.
Scummer 5 comprises sprocket wheel, motor and is arranged on the cleaning shoe on sprocket wheel that the operation of Electric Machine Control sprocket wheel drives cleaning shoe that the mud that is deposited on bottom of gullet is scraped, to realize slagging-off.
The slag bucket wall of scummer 5 designs very suddenly, to prevent accumulated slag on slag bucket wall, is convenient to safeguard.
Dust arrester installation also comprises water level control box 6, remains at the central authorities of S shape to control the water level of tank 3.
After the water curtain being produced by air-flow forms, no longer need water pump or nozzle, by the downflow weir 61 in water level control box 6 and overflow outlet 62, discharge unnecessary water, make water level remain at same position; Form turbulent flow by the air-flow of impeller blade 4 at a high speed, can take away a part of water, use water level control box 6 automatically to control tank moisturizing by water inlet 63 on demand; Water level control box 6 is by the inside and outside pressure of air pressure balance pipe 64 balances.
Because water upwards flows and will arrive pure qi (oxygen) side 2, can, by flooding to reduce the opening of impeller blade 4, do like this and can increase pressure drop, thereby improve dust-collecting efficiency, can realize with water level control box 6 lifting of water level.
Portable suction port arranges cleaner head, can reduce the air inlet of portable suction port, increases the suction gathering dust, and is more conducive to collect the dust of sedimentation, further improves the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
Portable suction port is changed different cleaner head, and different cleaner head is suitable for the equipment surface configuration different with ground in production environment, is convenient to collect be deposited in the lip-deep dust of difformity.Cleaner head comprises jamb duster, flat suction nozzle and circle brush etc., and jamb duster is made with long and soft mane, is applicable to collect the dust of sedimentation in larger area, and flat suction nozzle is elongated, flat cleaner head.Be applicable to collect the dust of narrower region sedimentation, circle brush can do 360 degree revolutions, is applicable to collect the dust of the position sedimentation with circular arc or fillet.Bristle is set in cleaner head, after being convenient to the dust of sedimentation to kick up, collects.Adopt different cleaner head, can more effectively collect the dust of sedimentation, further improve the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
Dust arrester installation provided by the invention by one or more fixed suction ports are set, is collected the dust of multiple product dirt pits simultaneously, has expanded the scope of gathering dust; By one or more portable suction ports are set, portable suction port connects by flexible pipe, in the scope that mobile flexible pipe can arrive at flexible pipe, moves and gathers dust along production line, collects production line dust along the line, has further expanded the scope of gathering dust; At portable suction port, cleaner head is set, collects the dust of sedimentation, further improve the production environment of manufacturing enterprise.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.

Claims (10)

1. a dust arrester installation, comprises fan unit, dust purification unit and exhaust outlet, and described fan unit comprises air inlet and blower fan, it is characterized in that,
Described dust arrester installation also comprises one or more fixed suction ports, one or more portable suction port and channel control unit;
Described fixed suction port is for the production of fixing product dirt pits dedusting on line;
Described portable suction port is for the dedusting along the line of described production line;
Described channel control unit is connected with described air inlet, described channel control unit comprises multiple passages, described passage is connected with described fixed suction port, described portable suction port respectively, and described channel control unit is for controlling the connection of described passage and closing;
Described portable suction port is connected by flexible pipe with the described passage of described channel control unit.
2. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described channel control unit is switch of channel setting described in each, and in the time of described switch opens, described passage is connected the operation that starts to gather dust; In the time that described switch disconnects, the operation that stops gathering dust of described pathway closure.
3. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described switch is airflow regulating switch, to control the air quantity of described passage.
4. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described blower fan is arranged at described inlet channel control module, in the time that passage is opened described at least one, starts described blower fan; In the time of all described pathway closures, stop described blower fan.
5. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dust purification unit comprises tank, impeller blade and scummer, described impeller blade part is immersed in the water of described tank, when the gas that contains dust passes through described impeller blade, produce water curtain, described dust is eliminated when by described water curtain.
6. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described impeller blade is S shape, the water level of described tank is positioned at the central authorities of described S shape, the described gas that contains dust increases pressure by described impeller blade top, and the gas that contains dust described in making enters in the water of described tank and carries out dedusting under higher than atmospheric state.
7. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described scummer comprises sprocket wheel, motor and is arranged on the cleaning shoe on described sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel operation described in described Electric Machine Control, drive described cleaning shoe that the mud that is deposited on described bottom of gullet is scraped, to realize slagging-off.
8. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described dust arrester installation also comprises water level control box, remains at the central authorities of described S shape to control the water level of described tank.
9. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described portable suction port arranges cleaner head.
10. dust arrester installation as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described portable suction port is changed different cleaner head.
CN201410075030.9A 2014-03-03 2014-03-03 Multifunctional dust collection device Active CN103817131B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410075030.9A CN103817131B (en) 2014-03-03 2014-03-03 Multifunctional dust collection device

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CN103817131B CN103817131B (en) 2015-11-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112620291A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Dust collector of distribution equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0022435A1 (en) * 1979-07-06 1981-01-14 Fläkt Aktiebolag Evacuation system for particulate waste material
CN2413780Y (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-01-10 蔡学功 Sprayong type air purifier
CN102259106A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-11-30 合肥丽清环保设备有限公司 Cantilever type movable dust suction hood
CN202555577U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-11-28 李�杰 Telescopic dust suction covers for ceiling type exhaust gas dust suction apparatus
CN202893783U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-04-24 无锡幸运环保设备有限公司 Bridge-type multi-station system for capturing smoke generated during cutting of big piece
CN203062024U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-07-17 北京迪蒙吉意超硬材料技术有限公司 Safety protection device for electric spark forming machine tool
CN203830382U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-09-17 上海佳维特机械设备有限公司 Multifunctional dust collection device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0022435A1 (en) * 1979-07-06 1981-01-14 Fläkt Aktiebolag Evacuation system for particulate waste material
CN2413780Y (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-01-10 蔡学功 Sprayong type air purifier
CN102259106A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-11-30 合肥丽清环保设备有限公司 Cantilever type movable dust suction hood
CN202555577U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-11-28 李�杰 Telescopic dust suction covers for ceiling type exhaust gas dust suction apparatus
CN202893783U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-04-24 无锡幸运环保设备有限公司 Bridge-type multi-station system for capturing smoke generated during cutting of big piece
CN203062024U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-07-17 北京迪蒙吉意超硬材料技术有限公司 Safety protection device for electric spark forming machine tool
CN203830382U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-09-17 上海佳维特机械设备有限公司 Multifunctional dust collection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112620291A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 Dust collector of distribution equipment

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Address after: 200336 west side, building No. 1055, Fu Hai Road, Shanghai, Jiading District. 6

Patentee after: BIOMINTEC ENVIRONMENT (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD.

Address before: 200336 west side, building No. 1055, Fu Hai Road, Shanghai, Jiading District. 6

Patentee before: BIOMINTEC ENVIRONMENT (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD.

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Address after: 200336, West Side of Building 6, No. 1055 Fuhai Road, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Baimei Smart Technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 200336, West Side of Building 6, No. 1055 Fuhai Road, Jiading District, Shanghai

Patentee before: BIOMINTEC ENVIRONMENT (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD.

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