CN103817001A - Solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower - Google Patents
Solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN103817001A CN103817001A CN201410082457.1A CN201410082457A CN103817001A CN 103817001 A CN103817001 A CN 103817001A CN 201410082457 A CN201410082457 A CN 201410082457A CN 103817001 A CN103817001 A CN 103817001A
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- purifying column
- solar energy
- collector
- atmosphere pollution
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Abstract
The invention provides a solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower which takes solar energy as an energy source for an outdoor electrostatic air cleaner. The purification tower comprises but not limits to corona generating electrodes, collectors, a solar panel, a battery, a high voltage supply and a communication control unit; particulates sticking to the collector can drop off by adjusting the output voltage of the high voltage supply; the solar energy and commercial power are utilized to provide electrical energy for working. The purification tower comprises the corona generating electrodes (1) formed by metal nets, the collectors (2), tower body pillars (3), a tower (4), connecting bars (5) connecting the tower body pillars with the tower, the solar panel (6) and the high voltage supply (7).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of atmosphere pollution purifier, relate in particular to the device that utilizes solar energy purification atmosphere pollution.
Background technology
At present, along with expanding economy, the increase of energy demand, motor vehicles exhaust emissions is increasing, and industry increases sharply with coal consumption of living, adds waste gas of waste incineration generation etc., and all of these factors taken together causes atmosphere pollution more and more serious.Especially large-and-medium size cities, such as the situation that PM2.5 exceeds standard often appearred in the cities such as Beijing in recent years.Atmosphere pollution has the advantages that pollution range is wide, pollution disperses, the way that people expect is made an effort from pollution sources often, but due to the factor of restriction too much, for example prior art restriction, industry alteration cost is large, the cycle long, it is high to drop into, be difficult to play effect from the method for prevention and control of pollution source in very short time, therefore at present in the urgent need to finding a kind of practical method that more effectively alleviates, solves atmosphere pollution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of device of purified treatment atmosphere pollution is provided, can adsorption treatment atmosphere in floating such as PM2.5 of tiny micronic dust, thereby reach the effect of cleaning atmospheric pollution.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: utilize the energy of solar energy as outdoor electrostatic air cleaner, purifying column includes but are not limited to the corona generation utmost point, collector, solar panel, battery, high voltage source, communication control unit; Cause being attached to coming off of particulate on collector by adjusting high voltage source output voltage; Use solar energy and civil power that electric energy work is provided.
There is to be very surrounded on the wire netting of purifying column tower body in described corona.
Described collector forms by three layers, and outermost layer and innermost layer are made up of material such as polyethylene, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc. of high resistivity, and intermediate layer is metal level, and internal layer and the outer surface forming are also coated with ozone layer destroying medium and destroy the medium of harmful substance.
Very infundibulate of described collection, a purifying column tower body of multiple infundibulate collector composition.
Described collection is very cylindrical.
Described collection is curved surface indent and multiaspect concave shaped very.
Described collector metal level connects a utmost point of high voltage source.
Described solar panel provides work energy to purifying column.
The electric energy of described battery storage solar energy provides electric energy to purifying column in the situation that lacking luminous energy.
Described high voltage source provides high-tension electricity to the corona generation utmost point and collector, and the corona generation utmost point and collector are received respectively the phase heteropole of high voltage source.
Described communication control unit can be controlled on the one hand high-tension electricity output, receive instruction with extraneous communication on the other hand.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention has such beneficial effect, utilizes solar energy to produce the required energy of air cleaning, and dust, the polluter of collection fall into the collection pit that ground is dug automatically, can realize system operation non-maintaining; In view of the feature of purifying column itself, take up room narrow and small, to environment non-secondary pollution, be applicable to a large amount of laying and reach scale clean-up effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the single collector schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the collector of solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the collector of solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column of the present invention.
Fig. 3: the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the collector of solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column of the present invention.
Fig. 4: the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the collector of solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Metal in the corona generation being extremely made up of wire netting can be iron, copper or other metal, and its external coating has corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant conductive material; Metal part in absorption extremely can be iron, copper or other metal material.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is the single collector schematic diagram of solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column the first embodiment.It is the front view of infundibulate collector that figure divides middle and upper part, and lower part is top view.Collector forms by three layers, and outermost layer and innermost layer are made up of material such as polyethylene, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc. of high resistivity, and intermediate layer is metal level, and internal layer and the outer surface forming are also coated with ozone layer destroying medium and destroy the medium of harmful substance.In figure, 1 has illustrated middle metal level.
With reference to Fig. 2, mainly to construct for solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column the first embodiment purifying column, upper part is front view, lower part is top view.Purifying column mainly comprises the corona generation utmost point 1 being made up of wire netting, collector 2, tower body pillar 3, pylon 4, the connecting rod 5 that tower body pillar is connected with pylon, solar panel 6, high voltage source 7.Communication control unit and battery that control panel forms do not mark in the drawings, can press close to be installed on the below of solar panel, also can be installed on other position., humidity sensor do not mark in the drawings, can be installed on tower top or solar panel top.As shown in FIG., collector 2 is positioned on pylon 4 fixing, has expressed 4 tower body pillars 3 in figure, is respectively 90 degree and arranges.
At bright day gas, solar panel 6 offers purifying column work institute energy requirement on the one hand, charges the battery on the one hand, in the situation that cloudy day, night etc. lack luminous energy, offers the required energy of purifying column work by battery.The corona generation utmost point 1 is connected with the phase heteropole of high voltage source 7 with collector 2.Deleterious particle in atmosphere is brought electric charge near the corona generation utmost point 1, under the acting in conjunction of the corona generation utmost point 1 and collector 2 forms electric field and extraneous air-flow, be adsorbed on collector 2, after a period of time, micronic dust on collector can be a lot, thereby now weaken its electric field and can allow micronic dust fall into funnel at Action of Gravity Field by reducing voltage between collector and corona discharge electrode, and with fall into the collection pit under tower body along funnel.For reducing the discharge current between the corona generation utmost point and collector, collector metal is wrapped up by high resistivity material, and high resistivity material can be selected the materials such as polyethylene.For preventing that purifying column work from time producing too much ozone, smear ozone layer destroying medium on collector top layer, for improving purification efficiency, smear the medium that destroys harmful substance on collector surface.
Rainy in the situation that, humidity sensor detects rainy, powers, thereby stop the work of purifying column by panel cutout high tension voltage.In view of the structure of tower body, residual micronic dust on rain wash purifying column washes away the micronic dust collection pit under tower simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 3, mainly to construct for solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column the second embodiment purifying column, upper part is front view, lower part is top view.Purifying column mainly comprises the corona generation utmost point 1 being made up of wire netting, collector 2, solar panel 3, high voltage source 4.Compared with embodiment mono-, difference is mainly that collector 2 is for cylinder, and other parts operation principle roughly the same.Adopt cylindrical collector can simplify the manufacture of collector, also reduce installation difficulty simultaneously, but the micronic dust of wind surface collection usefulness can decline in the situation that having wind.
Deleterious particle in atmosphere is brought electric charge near the corona generation utmost point 1, under the acting in conjunction of the corona generation utmost point 1 and collector 2 forms electric field and extraneous air-flow, be adsorbed on collector 2, after a period of time, micronic dust on collector can be a lot, thereby now weaken its electric field and can allow micronic dust fall into the collection pit under tower body at Action of Gravity Field by reducing voltage between collector and corona discharge electrode.
With reference to Fig. 4, mainly to construct for solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column the 3rd embodiment purifying column, upper part is front view, lower part is top view.Purifying column mainly comprises the corona generation utmost point 1 being made up of wire netting, collector 2, solar panel 3, high voltage source 4.Compare with embodiment bis-with embodiment mono-, difference is mainly that collector 2 is for curved surface indent and multiaspect concave shaped, because curved surface indent and multiaspect indent have unlimited variety shape, has only exemplified the concave shaped collector 2 being made up of six faces in this figure.Adopt this structure, can reduce the impact of collector wind-engaging.The in the situation that of any wind direction, collector always has the face of a direction can works fine.
The operation principle of embodiment tri-is with embodiment mono-and embodiment bis-.Although be example object, some embodiments of the present invention are disclosed, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, in the situation that not departing from by the disclosed scope and spirit of the present invention of appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.
Claims (10)
1. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column, a kind of atmosphere pollution purifier, it is characterized in that: utilize the energy of solar energy as outdoor electrostatic air cleaner, purifying column includes but are not limited to the corona generation utmost point, collector, solar panel, battery, high voltage source, communication control unit; Cause being attached to coming off of particulate on collector by adjusting high voltage source output voltage; Use solar energy and civil power that electric energy work is provided.
2. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wire netting of purifying column tower body occurs to be very surrounded on described corona.
3. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collector forms by three layers, outermost layer and innermost layer are made up of material such as polyethylene, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc. of high resistivity, intermediate layer is metal level, and internal layer and the outer surface forming are also coated with ozone layer destroying medium and destroy the medium of harmful substance.
4. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: very infundibulate of described collection, a purifying column tower body of multiple infundibulate collector composition.
5. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collection is very cylindrical.
6. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collection is curved surface indent and multiaspect concave shaped very.
7. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described collector metal level connects a utmost point of high voltage source.
8. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar panel provides work energy to purifying column.
9. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the electric energy of described battery storage solar energy provides electric energy to purifying column in the situation that lacking luminous energy.
10. solar energy atmosphere pollution purifying column according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high voltage source provides high-tension electricity to the corona generation utmost point and collector, and the corona generation utmost point and collector are received respectively the phase heteropole of high voltage source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410082457.1A CN103817001A (en) | 2014-03-08 | 2014-03-08 | Solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410082457.1A CN103817001A (en) | 2014-03-08 | 2014-03-08 | Solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower |
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| CN103817001A true CN103817001A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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| CN201410082457.1A Pending CN103817001A (en) | 2014-03-08 | 2014-03-08 | Solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104912024A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 同济大学 | Regional PM2.5 clearing device |
| CN106563569A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳市爱品生电子科技有限公司 | Outdoor air treatment device |
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| US20030010203A1 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-16 | Bha Group Holdings, Inc. | Method and system for improved rapper control |
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| CN103611382A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-05 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Solar power assisted dust remover |
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- 2014-03-08 CN CN201410082457.1A patent/CN103817001A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1364100A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-08-14 | 松下精工株式会社 | Dust collecting apparatus and air-conditioning apparatus |
| CN2458076Y (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2001-11-07 | 杨振坤 | Wide specific resistance high-voltage electrostatic dust collector |
| US20030010203A1 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-16 | Bha Group Holdings, Inc. | Method and system for improved rapper control |
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| CN101289922A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2008-10-22 | 胡新丰 | Electrostatic dust absorption window screen |
| CN202427554U (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-09-12 | 苏州辰戈电子有限公司 | Static air purifier |
| CN103611382A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-05 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Solar power assisted dust remover |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104912024A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 同济大学 | Regional PM2.5 clearing device |
| CN104912024B (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-07-13 | 同济大学 | A kind of regional PM2.5 removes device |
| CN106563569A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳市爱品生电子科技有限公司 | Outdoor air treatment device |
| CN106563569B (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市爱品生电子科技有限公司 | Outdoor air controlling device |
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Application publication date: 20140528 |