CN102641641A - Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system - Google Patents
Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102641641A CN102641641A CN2012101304880A CN201210130488A CN102641641A CN 102641641 A CN102641641 A CN 102641641A CN 2012101304880 A CN2012101304880 A CN 2012101304880A CN 201210130488 A CN201210130488 A CN 201210130488A CN 102641641 A CN102641641 A CN 102641641A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- filter
- filter bag
- dust
- excites
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of dedusting and environmental protection, in particular to an electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system, which comprises a high-voltage power source, corona wires and filter bags. The high-voltage power source is arranged outside a shell, the corona wires and the filter bags are disposed in the shell, the corona wires are connected with the high-voltage power source, one end of each corona wire is supported on a filter head plate via a high-voltage porcelain insulator, the other end of each corona wire is connected with an electrode guide track, the electrode guide track is fixed in the shell via a high-voltage porcelain insulator, upper edges of the filter bags are fixed on the filter head plate, the inside of the shell is divided into a dust region and an air purifying region by the filter head plate, and the corona wires and the filter bags are uniformly distributed at intervals. An electrostatic adsorption principle and a filter bag filtering principle are sufficiently combined, and novel dedusting technology includes that a high-voltage electrode discharges so as to charge dust particles and a dust collection polar plate is replaced by the filter bags is realized. The electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system has the advantages of high dedusting efficiency, capability of efficiently catching PM2.5 dust, short stop installation time, small occupied area, long service lives of the filter bags, low energy consumption and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dedusting environment friendly field, especially a kind of static excites bag-type dust removing system.
Background technology
At present; The Environmental Protection in China cleaner main force is divided into two kinds of forms; Be electrostatic precipitator and sack cleaner; Also have the electric-bag complex dust collector that grew up in recent years on a small quantity in addition, all there is born defective in these several kinds of cleaners, are difficult to adapt to China to environmental quality and energy-saving and cost-reducing increasingly high requirement.
Active service electric cleaner efficiency of dust collection is relatively low, and is limited to the minuteness particle trapping ability mostly, PM
10Dust below reaching can not effectively be removed, to smoke dust discharge concentration 50mg/Nm
3The standard difficulty that seems quite.New " ambient air quality " that is about to implement then requires to remove respirable dust (PM
2.5); " thermal power plant's atmosphere pollutants emission standards " soot emissions mass concentration of new promulgation requires less than 30 mg/Nm
3, Beijing and coastal area require strict more, like Beijing provincial standard the smoke dust discharge concentration that newly-built coal-fired plant boiler requires are merely 10mg/Nm
3, active boiler can not surpass 20mg/Nm
3Under the environmental protection standard of this strictness requires, infinitely increase electric field length again, not only still can't satisfy the requirement of emission compliance, increase floor space and operation energy consumption on the contrary.
The filter efficiency of sack cleaner is higher, on the filtrate of filter bag, improves, and adopts measures such as ultra-fine surface layer as increasing filtrate unit than table grammes per square metre, surface, to removing PM
2.5Better effects is arranged, also can satisfy concentration of emission 10mg/Nm
3Requirement, but simple sack cleaner running resistance is the several times of electrostatic precipitator, a series of measures that filter bag is taked to new standard have more increased its filtration resistance, thereby have strengthened the energy consumption of whole dust-removal system.
The electric-bag complex dust collector that grew up in recent years organically combines electric precipitation and former and later two zones of bag dedusting, forms an integral body.Flue gas is through behind the prime electric field, and dust is charged, gets into the bag district, and charged dust makes filter bag surface dust layer short texture, and the surface filtration that dust layer forms is effective, and deashing is easy, and fine dust produces coalescence after losing electric charge, efficiency of dust collection is improved, to PM
2.5Arresting efficiency also increase.But the charged time of this type deduster dust is short, charged just disappearance after several seconds, and filter bag surface, rear portion is almost ignored by effect of electric field.Though the purer sack cleaner of this kind deduster running resistance is low, add the energy consumption of electric precipitation part high voltage source, total energy consumption is suitable with pure sack cleaner.
Given this, invent a kind of can the ultra high efficiency dedusting, to PM
2.5Fine dust has high capture rate, and the low a kind of novel dust removing technology of energy consumption, is a very important problem of environmental protection industry (epi).
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of static to excite bag-type dust removing system, its pure relatively electric cleaner efficiency of dust collection is high, particularly to fine particulates PM
2.5Arresting efficiency very high; And pure relatively bag running resistance is low, and the equipment operation energy consumption is low, and life-span of the filter bag then significantly improves.Its premium properties meets the energy-saving and emission-reduction need of work.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of static excites bag-type dust removing system, comprises being arranged at the outer high voltage source of housing; And being arranged at corona wire and the filter bag in the housing, corona wire connects with high voltage source, wherein; One end of said corona wire is supported on the card through high tension shackle insulator; The other end links to each other with the electrode guide rail, and the electrode guide rail is fixed in the housing through high tension shackle insulator, and the filter bag upper limb is fixed in card; Card is separated into dust district and pure qi (oxygen) district with enclosure interior, and corona wire and filter bag are evenly spaced apart.
And a corona wire is arranged in the center of every adjacent four said filter bags.
And, be composed of conductive fiber in the said filter bag.
And said filter bag bottom is provided with earth conductor cable and the filter bag stabilizer that is fixed in housing.
And said corona wire is ganoid high-carbon steel wire.
And said corona wire is fixed in an end of card, its top connection electrode saddle, and the electrode saddle is connected with electromagnetic vibrator.
And said corona wire is fixed in an end of electrode guide rail, is connected with the regulating wheel that is provided with on the guide rail.
And said filter bag top is provided with blowing device, and its winding-up pipe is aimed at filter pocket mouths.
And the winding-up pipe of said blowing device is connected with the gas bag with electromagnetic impulse valve.
And said high voltage source is adjustable through automatic voltage.
The present invention fully combines electrostatic absorption principle and filter bag work principle of filter, is to utilize the high-field electrode discharge to make dust granules charged, replaces a kind of novel dust removing of dust collecting pole plate technological with filter bag, and it has the efficiency of dust collection height, is directed against PM
2.5Dust efficiently capture, stop production the set-up time short, floor space is little, life of bag filter is high, low power consumption and other advantages.
Adopt static to excite dedusting technology, can make dust in the whole flow field evenly charged and can keep the state-of-charge of long period, because powder dust particle has the electric charge of identical polar; Repel each other, it is regularly arranged that filter bag surface dust layer is loose porous shape, good permeability; Dust is peeled off from filter bag easily, makes the filter bag filtration resistance significantly reduce, in addition; Static only excites to be needed to consume very low energy, and electric current is very low and can remain under the steady state, so its total energy consumption is low.
Because filter bag can keep high air penetrability in working order for a long time, filter bag ash removal only need be kept low frequency, has promptly significantly reduced the number of times of pulse jet in the unit interval, the service life of greatly having improved filter bag and pulse valve.
Under the effect of electric field force, fine dust has carried out coalescence on the filter bag surface, and grain diameter increases, and makes the difficult entering of fine dust filtrate inside or penetrates filtrate, and formed muffin at filter material surface, therefore can efficiently capture PM
2.5Dust.
The filter bag fibrous inside infiltrates dust seldom, and deduster can be kept under the filter bag condition low filtration resistance, the service life of having improved filter bag from other one side not changing for a long time.
Static excites the dedusting technology can be separately or be used for the SO of waste gas with other equipment
xEmission control with mercury.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blowing device among the present invention.
Wherein, 1, housing, 2, high voltage source, 3, corona wire, 4, filter bag; 5, high tension shackle insulator, 6, card, 7, the electrode guide rail, 8, the dust district, 9, the pure qi (oxygen) district; 10, conductive fiber, 11, the filter bag stabilizer, 12, the electrode saddle, 13, electromagnetic vibrator, 14, regulating wheel; 15, blowing device, 16, winding-up pipe, 17, nozzle, 18, electromagnetic impulse valve, 19, gas bag.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Present embodiment provides a kind of static to excite bag-type dust removing system, comprises the high voltage source 2 that is arranged at outside the housing 1, and is arranged at corona wire 3 and filter bag 4 in the housing 1; Corona wire 3 connects with high voltage source 2; Wherein, an end of said corona wire 3 is supported on the card 6 through high tension shackle insulator 5, and the other end links to each other with electrode guide rail 7; Electrode guide rail 7 is fixed in the housing 1 through high tension shackle insulator 5, prevents to shake the skew of deashing and air-flow rising causing electrode.Filter bag 4 upper limbs are fixed in card 6, and card 6 is separated into dust district 8 and pure qi (oxygen) district 9 with housing 1 inside, and corona wire 3 is evenly spaced apart with filter bag 4, keeps suitable distance, can make filter bag 4 surface inductions charged, has avoided the influence of spark discharge to filter bag 4 again.
A corona wire 3 is arranged in the center of every adjacent four above-mentioned filter bags 4, and the charged effect of this moment is best, material saving.
Above-mentioned filter bag is composed of conductive fiber 10 on filter bag 4 surfaces, makes filter bag 4 surface ability induction chargings, strengthens the fabric filtration effect of extra electric field.
Above-mentioned filter bag 4 bottoms are provided with the filter bag stabilizer 11 be fixed in housing 1, prevent that air-flow from rocking the impact of filter bag 4 bottoms; Filter bag 4 bottoms are provided with earth conductor cable, and each bag cage cap is connected earth conductor cable, prevent that static from accumulating on filter bag, make around the filter bag incidence of electric spark almost nil.
Above-mentioned corona wire 3 is ganoid high-carbon steel wires, makes simple, easy for installation.
Above-mentioned corona wire 3 is fixed in an end of card 6, its top connection electrode saddle 12, and electrode saddle 12 is connected with electromagnetic vibrator 13, is used to clear up the dust that is accumulated on the corona wire 3.
Above-mentioned corona wire 3 is fixed in an end of electrode guide rail 7, is connected with the regulating wheel that is provided with on the guide rail 14.
Above-mentioned filter bag 4 tops are provided with blowing device 15, and the nozzle 17 of its winding-up pipe 16 is aimed at filter pocket mouths.
The winding-up pipe 16 of above-mentioned blowing device 15 is connected with the gas bag with electromagnetic impulse valve 18 19.
Above-mentioned high voltage source 2 is adjustable through automatic voltage.
During work, after corona wire 3 applies voltage, produce electric field at filter bag 4 fabric faces, when air-flow got into 4 of filter bags from the dust district 8 of bottom after, the charged dust that is attached on the filter bag 4 produced electric fields on whole filter bag 4 surfaces again.Charged dust deposit is on filter bag 4 surfaces, and outside filter bag 4, the pure qi (oxygen) after the filtration rises to the pure qi (oxygen) district 9 on card 6 tops through filter bag 4 inside to dust, gets rid of through housing 1 air outlet by choked flow.
After work a period of time, also can adhere to a certain amount of dust on the corona wire 3.The control system regularly starts electromagnetic vibrator 13, and most dust falls into ash bucket, and the dust that returns to flue gas is collected by filter bag 4, and therefore, the electricity bag excites dedusting technology not have reentrainment of dust.
The present invention is specially to PM
2.5The capture of fine dust; Selected suitable excitation voltage, set optimal distance between corona wire 3 and the filter bag 4, promptly controlled dust carried charge attached to filter bag 4 surfaces; Make the significant while of electric coalescence and mutual exclusion, prevent the generation of back corona phenomenon.Electricity coalescence phenomenon makes fine dust be gathered into big particle diameter dust, and mutual exclusion makes dust filter bag 4 surface dust layers be puffy, and good permeability, dust are peeled off from filter bag 4 easily.Therefore static excites and can improve a bag efficiency of dust collection significantly, and especially having reduced respirable dust is PM
2.5Escape; Simultaneously, can under the prerequisite that improves the bag dust collector air cloth ratio, reduce the pressure reduction of deduster; Dust layer reduces deashing intensity and frequency at the distributional pattern on filter bag 4 surfaces greatly, has improved the service life of filter bag 4, has also reduced operation energy consumption.
The present invention can be used for demercuration.The oxide of mercury and granular mercury are prone to be collected; But natural free state mercury is difficult to separated and collected from waste gas, and this is because free state mercury has evaporated in the time of 0 ℃, water insoluble, the little and mobile mercury big, untimely removing of viscosity increases a large amount of evaporations because of surface area again.Utilizing static excitation technique demercuration is in housing 1, to drop into activated carbon and a small amount of flying dust, and the adsorption function that utilizes activated carbon collects the mercury of waste gas.To electric cleaner; Because lack the accumulation of surface carbon, the collecting effect of mercury is very low, the present invention adopts filter bag 4 to filter; Activated carbon in the muffin on mercurous waste gas and filter bag 4 surfaces can fully contact; Because the specific area of charged muffin is big, have more suction-operated again, thereby greatly improve the adsorption rate that makes mercury.
Claims (10)
1. a static excites bag-type dust removing system; Comprise being arranged at the outer high voltage source of housing, and be arranged at corona wire and the filter bag in the housing, corona wire connects with high voltage source; It is characterized in that: an end of said corona wire is supported on the card through high tension shackle insulator; The other end links to each other with the electrode guide rail, and the electrode guide rail is fixed in the housing through high tension shackle insulator, and the filter bag upper limb is fixed in card; Card is separated into dust district and pure qi (oxygen) district with enclosure interior, and corona wire and filter bag are evenly spaced apart.
2. a kind of static according to claim 1 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: a corona wire is arranged in the center of every adjacent four said filter bags.
3. a kind of static according to claim 1 and 2 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: be composed of conductive fiber in the said filter bag.
4. a kind of static according to claim 3 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: said filter bag bottom is provided with earth conductor cable and the filter bag stabilizer that is fixed in housing.
5. a kind of static according to claim 1 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: said corona wire is fixed in an end of card, its top connection electrode saddle, and the electrode saddle is connected with electromagnetic vibrator.
6. excite bag-type dust removing system according to claim 1 or 5 described a kind of static, it is characterized in that: said corona wire is fixed in an end of electrode guide rail, is connected with the regulating wheel that is provided with on the guide rail.
7. a kind of static according to claim 6 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: said corona wire is ganoid high-carbon steel wire.
8. a kind of static according to claim 1 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: said filter bag top is provided with blowing device, and its winding-up pipe is aimed at filter pocket mouths.
9. a kind of static according to claim 8 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: the winding-up pipe of said blowing device is connected with the gas bag with electromagnetic impulse valve.
10. a kind of static according to claim 1 excites bag-type dust removing system, it is characterized in that: said high voltage source is adjustable through automatic voltage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101304880A CN102641641A (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101304880A CN102641641A (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102641641A true CN102641641A (en) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=46654873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101304880A Pending CN102641641A (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102641641A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102961928A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-13 | 科林环保装备股份有限公司 | Bag dust collector for controlling PM2.5 fine particle |
| CN103961962A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-06 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Static electricity and inorganic porous ceramics combined dusty gas purification device |
| CN107008095A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of coagulation and enhanced type electric-bag complex dust collector |
| CN108480356A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥永升机械有限公司 | A kind of tracing type welding deduster |
| CN110124404A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-16 | 山西安泰控股集团科技有限公司 | Exempt from deashing anion pocket type smoke and dust purifier |
| CN111800566A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-20 | 卓培辉 | Dust protected road security protection surveillance camera head |
| CN116716131A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | High-efficiency multiple removal system and method for raw gas |
| CN116712804A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | Integrated type electric bag composite dust removing device and method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090005801A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-14 | 주식회사 벤텍 | Pulse time auto control type bag filtering system |
| CN202569885U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-05 | 武汉景弘环保科技股份有限公司 | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system |
-
2012
- 2012-04-28 CN CN2012101304880A patent/CN102641641A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090005801A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-14 | 주식회사 벤텍 | Pulse time auto control type bag filtering system |
| CN202569885U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-05 | 武汉景弘环保科技股份有限公司 | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 石峻: "静电激发型袋除尘器的机理及应用", 《中国硅酸盐学会环境保护分会学术年会论文集》, 31 December 2009 (2009-12-31), pages 191 - 193 * |
| 石峻: "静电激发型袋除尘器的机理及应用前景", 《中国环保产业》, no. 5, 31 May 2009 (2009-05-31) * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102961928A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-03-13 | 科林环保装备股份有限公司 | Bag dust collector for controlling PM2.5 fine particle |
| CN103961962A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-06 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Static electricity and inorganic porous ceramics combined dusty gas purification device |
| CN103961962B (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2016-01-20 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | The dusty gas purifier of a kind of electrostatic and inorganic porous ceramic pipe compound |
| CN107008095A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of coagulation and enhanced type electric-bag complex dust collector |
| CN108480356A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥永升机械有限公司 | A kind of tracing type welding deduster |
| CN110124404A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-16 | 山西安泰控股集团科技有限公司 | Exempt from deashing anion pocket type smoke and dust purifier |
| CN110124404B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2023-09-12 | 山西绿源碳索科技有限公司 | Negative ion bag type smoke dust purifier without ash cleaning |
| CN111800566A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-20 | 卓培辉 | Dust protected road security protection surveillance camera head |
| CN116716131A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | High-efficiency multiple removal system and method for raw gas |
| CN116712804A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | Integrated type electric bag composite dust removing device and method |
| CN116716131B (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-11-14 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | High-efficiency multiple removal system and method for raw gas |
| CN116712804B (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-12-05 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | Integrated type electric bag composite dust removing device and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102641641A (en) | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system | |
| CN202569885U (en) | Electrostatic actuation bag type dedusting system | |
| CN103657316B (en) | A kind of Electrostatically-enelectric-bag electric-bag compound dust remover | |
| CN103495322B (en) | The apparatus and method of a kind of dedusting demercuration integration | |
| CN102553382B (en) | Double-row filter bag embedded type electric bag compound dust catcher with electric field area at front stage | |
| CN201949765U (en) | Electrostatic bag dust collector | |
| CN103566695B (en) | Enhanced coupled-mode embedded type electrostatic-bag integrated dust collector | |
| CN202844811U (en) | Electric-bag combined dust collection device | |
| CN103007670A (en) | Electrostatic fabric filter for controlling fine particles PM2.5 and mercury collaborative removal | |
| CN110124404B (en) | Negative ion bag type smoke dust purifier without ash cleaning | |
| CN104148181A (en) | Macro efficient electric dust collector | |
| CN102772971A (en) | Superfine particulate matter purifying device | |
| CN204996274U (en) | Circulating fluidized bed boiler is with two bag dust removers of two electricity | |
| CN106731434A (en) | A kind of combined ultra-fine grain coalescence case | |
| CN201389414Y (en) | High efficiency electric-bag dust remover | |
| CN103008109B (en) | The hollow polar plate electrostatic precipitation device and method that a kind of porous media material is formed | |
| CN102824804B (en) | Skewed gas flow electric bag composite dust remover | |
| CN107694268B (en) | Embedded electric-bag composite dust collector with electric field at front stage and transversely arranged filter bag | |
| CN108816515B (en) | Metal filter screen composite anode plate type efficient electrostatic dust collector | |
| CN202638202U (en) | Horizontal electric-bag composite dust-collector | |
| CN2730484Y (en) | Electric-bag combined type dust remover | |
| CN101337148A (en) | Large electric-bag complex type dust remover | |
| CN104258997B (en) | Bag-type dust collector with dust collecting device | |
| CN109939827A (en) | A kind of anode plate with fugitive dust fume trap cover | |
| CN202139557U (en) | Road motor sweeper with high-voltage electrostatic dust cleaning apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20120822 |