Summary of the invention
On current market, skin care item are countless, the object of the invention is to solve that existing skin care item exist may comprise function singleness that the additive that makes us worried and existing Oleum Camelliae skin care item exist, with high costs and pure natural Oleum Camelliae uses the problems such as inconvenience, a kind of Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream and processing method are provided, make it to possess the skin effect of Oleum Camelliae and Radix Ipomoeae simultaneously, and under the cooperation of other raw material, further improve properties of product.
Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream of the present invention, base stock is that (the pure natural here refers to that its component is all the natural existence of nature and does not change its component molecular formula and cause artificial harmful substance residual etc. at processing leaching process for pure natural raw material Oleum Camelliae and Radix Ipomoeae, such as solvent for use in the time adopting leaching method to extract must be harmless to people), also can increase on this basis some other the pure natural function raw material that possesses certain skin care effect, as Oleum sesami, walnut oil, Folium Perillae wet goods, these raw materials play topmost effect for effects such as the skin protections of Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream of the present invention, therefore be referred to as primary raw material here, its composition can be described as main formula.Make Oleum Camelliae goods become paste, have following several method: the one, add solid, and must be pulverous, so that mix thoroughly; The one, add the material that makes it to become colloid; The 3rd, the above two combination.Here why select Radix Ipomoeae, except Radix Ipomoeae itself is also a kind of pure natural skin care good product, its mud shape thing after cooking and mashing can help to change form, and the effective ingredient of Radix Ipomoeae skin protection and the skin care ingredient of Oleum Camelliae belong to a different category in addition, can reach the coefficient effect of working in coordination.Radix Ipomoeae, claims again Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, Ipomoea batatas Lam., Rhizoma Dioscoreae etc.In Radix Ipomoeae, contain the nutrient substance of multiple human body needs.Every 500 grams of Radix Ipomoeae approximately can heat production can 635 kilocalories, containing 11.5 grams, protein, 14.5 grams of sugar, 1 gram, fat, 100 milligrams, phosphorus, 90 milligrams of calcium, 2 grams of ferrum, 0.5 milligram of carotene, separately contains the B1 that supports one's family, B2, C and nicotinic acid, linoleic acid etc.Wherein the content of vitamin B1, B2 is higher 6 times and 3 times than rice respectively.Particularly Radix Ipomoeae contains abundant lysine, and rice, flour exactly lack lysine.According to scientific research, to eat Radix Ipomoeae and can not make people get fat, its heat content is very low, more much lower than general rice, so needn't worry can get fat after having eaten, can play on the contrary antiobesity action, is particularly suitable for diabetes patient.In Radix Ipomoeae, also contain a kind of material of similar estrogen, to protection human body skin, slow down aging has certain effect.Radix Ipomoeae and Oleum Camelliae are used in conjunction with, except can make this cold cream have the above-mentioned skin-care effect of Radix Ipomoeae simultaneously, can make this cold cream change the liquid oily of pure Oleum Camelliae as a kind of mud shape body, and become between liquid and solid-state between paste, Oleum Camelliae is under the dilution of Radix Ipomoeae mixes, its oily taste alleviates, and can promote Radix Ipomoeae effective ingredient to be absorbed by the skin.
The each primary raw material of Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream of the present invention is (to comprise two kinds of ratio forms of weight ratio or percentage by weight in ratio preparation below, because also can increase auxiliary material on primary raw material basis, if preparation by weight percentage, all raw materials are added together and should be 100, this recipe ratio is stricter, if not by weight percentage but by weight preparation, can not gather into 100, this situation is for how many not strict restrictions of auxiliary material, adding auxiliary material can change in a larger weight range, also can not add), concrete preparation program is as follows:
Formula one: Oleum Camelliae 10-40, Radix Ipomoeae 20-80, only have Oleum Camelliae and Radix Ipomoeae, can optionally increase auxiliary material, also can not add, realize basic effect of these skin care item; The Radix Ipomoeae is here at least the fresh sweet potatoes of peeling, sometimes also can remove the part of the inconsistent or comparatively tiny difficult processing of some colors, not so inhomogeneous on color and luster and be also difficult to mash evenly, lower to narration no longer one by one.
Formula two: increase in tri-kinds of Oleum sesami 3-10, walnut oil 3-10, perilla oil 1-5 any one or combination in any and total amount and be no more than 15 on formula one basis.The basic role of Oleum sesami, walnut oil, three kinds of raw materials of perilla oil is as follows:
1, Oleum sesami (or claiming Oleum Sesami, Oleum sesami) is to refine the edible oil of making take Semen Sesami as raw material.Pure Oleum sesami abnormal smells from the patient giving off a strong fragrance, is often pale red or red middle band is yellow.According to the difference of processing technology thereof, be divided into ground sesameseed oil (refined sesame oil), machine-processed sesameseed oil (machine-processed Oleum Sesami) and vat Oleum Sesami three classes.Its health care has: (1) slow down aging: pure Oleum Sesami, containing abundant vitamin E, has the function that promotes cell division and slow down aging.(2) protection blood vessel: pure Oleum Sesami contains the very abundant unsaturated fatty acid such as linoleic acid, Palmic acid, is easily decomposed and absorbs and utilize by human body, to promote the metabolism of cholesterol, and contributes to eliminate the deposit on arterial blood tube wall.(3) loosening bowel to relieve constipation: habitual constipation patient, sooner or later drink some on an empty stomach pure Oleum Sesami, can loosening bowel to relieve constipation.(4) alleviating tobacco and wine poisons: have tobacco habit and the people who is addicted to drink often to drink pure Oleum Sesami, can alleviate direct stimulation and the damage of cigarette to tooth, gingiva, oral mucosa, and the formation of pulmonary's smoking patch, the absorption of nicotine is also had to relative inhibitory action simultaneously.Before drinking, drink pure Oleum Sesami, oral cavity, esophagus, stomach cardia and gastric mucosa are played to certain protective effect.(5) protection throat: often drink pure Oleum Sesami and can strengthen vocal cords elasticity, make glottis opening and closing strong flexibly, hoarseness, chronic pharyngolaryngitis are had to good restitution.(6) treatment rhinitis: chronic rhinitis patient, dip Oleum sesami with sterilized cotton ball and be applied to nasal cavity affected part, there is good effect.
2, walnut oil is that employing Semen Juglandis is raw material, and the vegetable oil that squeezing forms, belongs to edible oil.Utilize modern crafts to carry and select the essence, Here it is Semen Juglandis new generation product---walnut oil.Fatty acid configuration is similar to breast milk, and easy digested absorption is the childhood development phase, the high-class healthy edible oil of women's trimester of pregnancy and postpartum recovery.Contained unsaturated fatty acid content >=92% of walnut oil, linoleic acid Ω-6 >=56%, linolenic acid Ω-3 >=14%, be rich in the nutrient substance such as natural VA, VD.Acidity≤0.5, the light free from extraneous odour of mouthfeel, pure raw original flavor.Walnut oil has the effect of skin care, looks improving and the skin nourishing; walnut oil is rich in the rare and human body of the spiny dogfish splendid with skin affinity must fatty acid, and the rapid quilt skin of these two kinds of substances absorbs, and can effectively protect the elastic of skin to moisten; can eliminate facial wrinkles, prevent skin aging.
3, Folium Perillae has another name called red Soviet Union, Fructus Perillae, is also common perilla, is the medicine food dual purpose plant of the first batch of approval of country, has the effects such as expectorant, lung moistening, pain relieving, removing toxic substances.Perilla oil is the edible oil extracting take Folium Perillae as raw material, reach 56.14-64.82% containing а-linolenic acid, а-linolenic acid is the fatty acid of needed by human, it is converted into vital activity factor D HA and the EPA(plant NAOHUANGJIN of metabolism necessity in human body),, containing cholesterol, human body is not had to more significant health care and medical efficacy.Modern medicine study confirms: perilla oil has reduction blood fat, reduces cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease; Nutrition brain, promotes to grow, and nootropics, improves memory; Regulate immunity, slow down aging, prevention senile dementia; Help amphiblestroid growth promoter, improve vision; Prevention and inhibition tumor form, and give protection against cancer effective, have been widely used at present the fields such as medicine and health food.Also can external: 1, anemia of pregnant woman, in skin stretch later stage of pregnancy, is prone to pruritus and dry and cracked, uses perilla oil wiping, there are prevention and mitigation.Often be applied to abdominal part, can prevent the generation of striae gravidarum.2, anemia of pregnant woman just before giving birth the last week, can commonly use perilla oil and smear nipple, allow Supramammillary Lao Pi and dirty soak, also contribute to the smooth and easy outflow of colostrum.3, baby is firm is born, and skin is extremely tender and lovely, can be coated with last layer perilla oil every day and protect skin, and perilla oil is very soft, not Diazolidinyl Urea.Add the emotion that massage gently can be pacified baby, baby is more easily fallen asleep, and reduce and keep crying.Infant skin is tender and lovely, locates to coat perilla oil at oxter, hip etc., can prevent that baby's skin from being soaked by antiperspirant or urine.4, nipple was easy to break in age of sucking, and wound is because breast-feed everyday, is difficult to healing; Can not only prevent from breaking with perilla oil, the healing that powerful antiinflammatory repair function can also accelerated in wounds, baby suckes in import, does not also have any problem, and fatsoluble vitamiies a large amount of in perilla oil have important effect to the brain development of infant.
Above-mentioned three kinds of raw materials are all oily substances, with Oleum Camelliae be similar compatible, add one of above-mentioned three kinds of raw materials or combination can make this product have the effective ingredient of its (), thereby obtain its original effect, in addition, can also be to be similar to the abnormal smells from the patient of adjusting cocktail mode to improve this product.
Above-mentioned Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream, can also be equipped with each auxiliary material (all raw materials are added together and should be 100) by following percentage by weight, on the basis of main formula above, and the proportioning of further clear and definite auxiliary material.These auxiliary materials are as the purposes such as additive, emulsifying agent, can be used to form the paste of stable and uniform state, also can play dilution simultaneously to reduce costs, and itself aspect skin protection, also have certain effect, such as pectin and glycerol simultaneously; Auxiliary material also can comprise some perfumery oils, to improve abnormal smells from the patient and to realize anticorrosion.Concrete preparation program is as follows:
Formula three (increasing again following auxiliary materials based on formula one or two): any one or pectin 10-40, glycerol 10-40 in two kinds of pectin 10-40, glycerol 10-40, tri-kinds of combination in any of water 10-40 but total amount be no more than 50 and the ratio of water in combination be no more than 80%.Because Radix Ipomoeae itself contained a large amount of water therefore auxiliary material do not need too much.The basic role of pectin and glycerol is as follows:
1, pectin (Pectin), is a class natural polymer, and it is mainly present in all higher plants, is the important component of plant cell interstitial.Pectin is deposited on primary cell wall and cell interbed, in primary wall, be cross-linked with each other with microfibril and some extensin (extensin) of the cellulose of different content, hemicellulose, lignin, make various cell tissue structures hard, showing intrinsic form, is the support substance of inner cell.Pectin is also a kind of natural food additive, for manufacturing the raw material of fruit jam, fruit jelly etc.Be that white arrives khaki powder as the pectin product of food additive, slightly special smelly.The water that is dissolved in 20 times becomes the close shape liquid of thickness, and litmus paper is to acid, is insoluble to ethanol and other organic solvents.By methoxyl content in its structure number, be divided into two kinds of high methoxyl nail gelatin and hypo-methoxy pectin.In addition, pectin also can be the use of fruit freshness preserving.On food, make gellant, thickening agent, stabilizing agent, suspending agent, emulsifying agent, flavouring synergist, and can be used for cosmetics, to protection skin, prevent ultraviolet radiation, wound is treated in smelting, and looks improving and the skin nourishing is all deposited certain effect.
2, glycerol is glycerol, is that odorless, has warm sweet taste without the sweet clear and bright thick liquid of color and taste.Glycerol is normally used sweeting agent and wetting agent in food processing industry, mostly appears in sports food and milk replacer.Aspect medical science, can be in order to produce various preparations, solvent, hygroscopic agent, antifreezing agent and sweeting agent, ingredients externally-applied ointment or suppository etc.Food grade glycerol is optimum a kind of biology glycerol of refining wherein, except containing glycerol, also has the reducing sugar such as esters, glucose, belongs to polyalcohols glycerol; Except having moisturizing, humectation function, also there is the special efficacies such as high activity, antioxidation, short alcoholization.In general it is relatively good that skin protection can be selected the glycerol that purity is higher, and quality is pure, is watered rear use, and moisturizing effect is very good, with the soft skin of rear water water profit profit, touches up very comfortable.Every gram of glycerol complete oxidation can produce 4 kilocalories of heats, can not change blood glucose and insulin level after absorption of human body.
Water can not be independently as a kind of auxiliary material, because oil and water are inconsistent, there will be layering situation, be difficult to realize various raw materials and evenly mix (emulsifying), and be to be dissolved in oils as glycerol itself, in the time adding water, also can be used as emulsifying agent and realize various raw materials and evenly mix.Here pectin, glycerol all refer to pectin, the glycerol be made up of pure natural raw material, and in production process, do not add or utilize harmful substance.Such as Radix Ipomoeae, Radix Ipomoeae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, citrus peel can be served as the good raw material of extracting pectin, but if the pectin that leather is made just can not be with here.
Formula four (increasing again following auxiliary materials based on formula one, two or three): in laurel oil 0.1-0.5, shancangzi oil 0.1-0.5, the 0.1-0.5 of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil, Fructus Citri tangerinae haze wax 0.1-0.5, Fructus Citri grandis haze wax 0.1-0.5, any one or combination in any and total amount are no more than 0.5, and these raw material basic roles are as follows:
1, laurel oil is to be generally more greatly flavous Osmanthus fragrans var.thunbergii. and to extract by spending, laurel oil to headache, tiredly have an effect slowing down, be also that splendid emotion rouses oneself agent simultaneously.Can also treat rheumatism, arthralgia.Being simultaneously also best air freshener, no matter be stifling or sneak into and be sprayed at indoorly in water, is all the good selection that regulates air.Aspect looks improving and the skin nourishing, there is moisturizing and moist effect, can make to accelerate cutaneous circulation, improve the symptoms such as green around the gills.Laurel oil is very gentle to skin, even if absolutely osmanthus essential oil is encountered skin and also can not caused allergy, but because abnormal smells from the patient is strong, needs dilution Hou to use, and saves very much.
2, Fructus Litseae main body of oil is citral, is the higher one of citral content in aromatic essential oil.Litsea cubeba oil is fumet and the antiseptic that food is good, and refining litsea cubeba oil has fresh Lemon fruit fragrance, can be directly used in the seasoning flavouring of confection, chewing gum, ice cream, beverage, beans class flavoring agent, flavored oils and bakery product etc.Research shows, litsea cubeba oil all has stronger antibacterial action to multiple mycetes such as Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus citrimum, Mucor racemosus Fres, Rhizopus oryzaes.After deliberation, find that litsea cubeba oil has stronger antioxidant activity, be better than oil of ginger and Oleum Cinnamomi.
3, in Radix Cinnamomi porrecti (Cinnamomum camphora) leaf of Cinnamomum Camphora Oil by Lauraceae, extract, main component has Camphora, a-pinene, camphene, phellandrene, terpinol, acetic acid geraniol, isovaleral, citronellal and piperitone.There is pain relieving, anti-dejected, antibacterial, spasmolytic, sharp heart, the flatulence of dispelling, diuresis, bring down a fever, rising blood pressure, parasite killing, aperient, make skin warm, encourage, urge antiperspirant, anthelmintic, to control wound etc. efficient, can be used for anticorrosion, antiinflammatory, antiviral, sterilize, reduce phlegm, cough-relieving, promotion circulation, diaphoresis are rubescent, anophelifuge etc.
4, Fructus Citri tangerinae haze wax, Fructus Citri grandis haze wax all belong to citrus extraction oil, to extract from the skin of Fructus Citri tangerinae, Fructus Citri grandis, it is a kind of natural spice essential oil, it is mainly terpenoid, main component has limonene, myrcene, caryophyllene, terpineol, citral, linalool, myrcene, sweet pinene, her pinene etc., water white transparency, has tempting Fructus Citri tangerinae fragrance.Have and eliminate the phlegm, cough-relieving, relieving asthma, promote the secretion of gastrointestinal peristalsis, facilitating digestion liquid, analgesia, dissolve the effects such as cholelithiasis, anti-inflammation and removal free radical, can be used as correctives, the odorant of beverage, medicated beer, cake, in the article of everyday use such as floral water, perfume, fragrant ester, toothpaste, fancy soap, also have been widely used.
These several auxiliary materials are as perfumery and antiseptical, can make people feel more comfortable and extend the shelf life etc.Whether a kind of skin care item can be widely accepted, and its abnormal smells from the patient is a very important factor.Pure Oleum Camelliae is also inexpensive with respect to skin care item on the market, the market of 2014 is probably in 100 yuan of left and right of per kilogram, its skin effect is also very good, but is not widely used in skin protection why, and main cause is just that its abnormal smells from the patient smells does not make people feel very comfortable.Oleum Camelliae also has the shelf-life in addition, in general sealing situation, can place 2 years, if added some auxiliary substances, likely the shelf-life further shortens, if add some synthetic antiseptic, panesthesia is not as natural antiseptic safety, and these several auxiliary materials can play certain antisepsis, and safer.
The Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream of above-mentioned five kinds of formulas, its proportioning raw materials all can be selected within the specific limits, provides some clear and definite primary raw material weight ratio of constituents or percentage by weight formulas of fixed mixing ratio below:
Formula five (based on formula one): Oleum Camelliae 20, Radix Ipomoeae 60;
Formula six (based on formula two): on formula five basis, increase in 2 three kinds of Oleum sesami 5, walnut oil 5, perilla oil any one or combination in any and total amount and be 6 simultaneously raw material Oleum Camelliae above reduce corresponding deal.
The proportioning of further clear and definite auxiliary material on the basis that can fill a prescription at above-mentioned primary raw material, forms following percentage by weight formula:
Formula seven (based on formula three): in 20 two kinds of pectin 20, glycerol, any one or water 10 add the combination in any that pectin, glycerol total amount are 10;
Formula eight (based on formula four): increase laurel oil 0.2, shancangzi oil 0.2, Cinnamomum Camphora Oil 0.2, Fructus Citri tangerinae haze wax 0.2, Fructus Citri grandis haze wax 0.2 on formula five to seven basis in any one or combination in any and total amount be 0.3 simultaneously the auxiliary material total amount above reduce corresponding deal.
If its all raw materials of Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream all adopt food grade raw material and whole processing technique according to the requirement of food processing, so this product not only can be used as cold cream, also can be used as edible Oleum Camelliae food, possess edible effect of the pure natural substance such as Oleum Camelliae and Radix Ipomoeae, can be used as especially a kind of food of diabetics; And some edible effect and its skin-care effect be to be mutually related, be (edible) for oral administration but not external only here; Above-mentioned Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream also can be used as hair cream in addition, because the primary raw materials such as Oleum Camelliae itself have effect of hair care, using time image shampoo equally to squeeze some is placed on hair, then as use this product with shampoo, also can reach the effect of hair washing, and some effect on the market other shampoo do not reach, be similar to as skin care item the same, here no longer describe in detail.
If above-mentioned Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream, as edible Oleum Camelliae food, can be made capsule so, or adopt individual packets dress subpackage, or make capsule and adopt individual packets dress subpackage, eat so convenient.Even if can not serve as Oleum Camelliae food, also can make capsule, or adopt individual packets dress subpackage, or make capsule and adopt individual packets dress subpackage, easy to use like this.
Above-mentioned Oleum Camelliae Radix Ipomoeae cold cream processing method, according to the various combination of raw material, can take respectively following methods to process: the one, Radix Ipomoeae is cooked to mash then mix by stirring it is evenly made with other raw material, when only having Oleum Camelliae and Radix Ipomoeae, and Oleum Camelliae, Radix Ipomoeae and other non-water raw material, can Radix Ipomoeae cook and mash the rear agitating device the inside that is directly put into together and mix thoroughly, operate very simple, but should not adopt in this way for inconsistent material, such as having water when.The 2nd, Radix Ipomoeae is cooked to mash then with other raw material mix and be heated to 60-120 degree Celsius and stir again it is evenly made, for the process of accelerating to mix thoroughly, can adopt the method for heating to accelerate, can save time like this, also can high-temperature sterilization sterilize simultaneously, extend the shelf life; The 3rd, Radix Ipomoeae is cooked to mash then to put together with other raw material to emulsifier unit and carry out emulsifying, if there is water in raw material, just need this process of emulsifying, could realize the even mixing of raw material completely.The 4th, first divide oil phase and water (Radix Ipomoeae is attributed to water) to mix thoroughly then and to make carrying out emulsifying by the third method by the first or second method separately all raw materials, Oleum Camelliae and various other oil, pectin, glycerol are mixed into an oil phase, Radix Ipomoeae and water are mixed into water, heat phase to the 80-110 degree Celsius that discharges water again mutually of first draining the oil in emulsifying pot constantly stirs and carries out emulsifying, this method is also to accelerate emulsion process, thereby save time, also can high-temperature sterilization sterilize simultaneously, extend the shelf life.