CN103807301A - 特殊修型结构的轴承 - Google Patents

特殊修型结构的轴承 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103807301A
CN103807301A CN201310734249.0A CN201310734249A CN103807301A CN 103807301 A CN103807301 A CN 103807301A CN 201310734249 A CN201310734249 A CN 201310734249A CN 103807301 A CN103807301 A CN 103807301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
bearing
outer ring
ring
inner ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310734249.0A
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English (en)
Inventor
宋世勇
王晓华
王江山
崔传荣
骆桂斌
邹德鹏
徐宏文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp filed Critical Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Priority to CN201310734249.0A priority Critical patent/CN103807301A/zh
Publication of CN103807301A publication Critical patent/CN103807301A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/24Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/26Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/06Ball or roller bearings
    • F16C23/08Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
    • F16C23/082Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface
    • F16C23/086Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface forming a track for rolling elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/34Rollers; Needles
    • F16C33/36Rollers; Needles with bearing-surfaces other than cylindrical, e.g. tapered; with grooves in the bearing surfaces

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  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种轴承,具体是涉及特殊修型结构的轴承,适应大距离轴向滑移与不对心工况下的运用,应用于连铸机扇形段浮动端支撑、造纸设备、鼓风机、研磨机等,属于冶金领域。包括外圈、修型滚子、内圈;所述的外圈内侧两端分别设有外滚道,所述的内圈内侧中间设有线形内滚道,修型滚子置于外圈与内圈之间。该轴承滚动体工作表面为圆弧球面和直面组合的变曲率表面,可与球面外滚道和线形内滚道配合,有效引导滚子平稳运转,并使轴承能够实现大距离轴向滑移和0.5°以下的不对心运用;同时,避免了原球面滚子轴承的滚子与滚道单点接触造成的滚子运转不平稳现象,可有效引导滚子平稳运转,防止滚子歪斜,无卡滞。

Description

特殊修型结构的轴承
技术领域   本发明涉及一种轴承,具体是涉及特殊修型结构的轴承,适应大距离轴向滑移与不对心工况下的运用,应用于连铸机扇形段浮动端支撑、造纸设备、鼓风机、研磨机等,属于冶金领域。
背景技术 连铸机扇形段浮动端支撑上运用球面滚子轴承,传统的球面滚子轴承在运行中滚子与滚道为单点接触,从而造成滚子运转不平稳、滚子歪斜,产生卡滞,影响整个轴承运转,如轴承在不对心工作状态下,滚子与内外圈滚道偏离无法调整到正常接触状态,难以保证轴承承载区内承载应力均匀。
发明内容  本发明是鉴于上述技术存在的问题,提供了一种特殊修型结构的轴承。
为了实现上述目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:特殊修型结构的轴承,其特征在于包括外圈、修型滚子、内圈;所述的外圈内侧两端分别设有外滚道,所述的内圈内侧中间设有线形内滚道,修型滚子置于外圈与内圈之间。
所述的滚子为为修型结构,中间为直线表面,两端为圆弧球面。
所述的直线表面与两端的圆弧球面形成双接触点。
安装时,修型滚子的两端圆弧球面与外圈内侧的外滚道配合,中间的直线表面与外圈内侧形成空隙,修型滚子的另一端直线表面与内圈内侧的线形内滚道配合;运行后,如轴承滚子与内外滚道偏离,在0.5°以下的不对心状态时,滚子由于本身为特殊的修型结构能够自动调整与内外圈的接触状态,恢复到正常的内外圈滚道接触状态。
本发明的有益效果在于:该轴承滚动体工作表面为圆弧球面和直面组合的变曲率表面,可与球面外滚道和线形内滚道配合,有效引导滚子平稳运转,并使轴承能够实现大距离轴向滑移和0.5°以下的不对心运用;同时,避免了原球面滚子轴承的滚子与滚道单点接触造成的滚子运转不平稳现象,可有效引导滚子平稳运转,防止滚子歪斜,无卡滞。
附图说明
   图1为本发明的结构示意图。
   图2为轴承不对心与轴向滑移共同作用工作状态时结构图。
   图中,1、外圈、2、修型滚子、3、内圈、4、直线表面、5、圆弧球面。
具体实施方式
   下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明。
    参见图1,本实施例的结构,包括外圈1、修型滚子2、内圈3;所述的外圈1内侧两端分别设有外滚道,所述的内圈3内侧中间设有线形内滚道,修型滚子2置于外圈1与内圈3之间。
所述的滚子为为修型结构,中间为直线表面4,两端为圆弧球面5。
所述的直线表面与两端的圆弧球面形成双接触点。
安装时,修型滚子2的两端圆弧球面5与外圈1内侧的外滚道配合,中间的直线表面4与外圈1内侧形成空隙,修型滚子2的另一端直线表面与内圈1内侧的线形内滚道配合;运行后,如轴承滚子与内外滚道偏离,在0.5°以下的不对心状态时,滚子由于本身为特殊的修型结构能够自动调整与内外圈的接触状态,恢复到正常的内外圈滚道接触状态。

Claims (2)

1. 特殊修型结构的轴承,其特征在于包括外圈、修型滚子、内圈;所述的外圈内侧两端分别设有外滚道,所述的内圈内侧中间设有线形内滚道,修型滚子置于外圈与内圈之间。
2.根据权利要求1所述的特殊修型结构的轴承,其特征在于所述的滚子为为修型结构,中间为直线表面,两端为圆弧球面。
CN201310734249.0A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 特殊修型结构的轴承 Pending CN103807301A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106122276A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 刘保国 一种轴承
CN109281945A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 斯凯孚公司 用于可倾斜的转炉的轴承装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168717A (zh) * 1994-12-02 1997-12-24 Skf公司 具有曲线滚柱和滚道的滚柱轴承
JP2001241446A (ja) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-07 Nsk Ltd ころ軸受
US6354745B1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2002-03-12 The Timken Company Fully self-aligning roller bearing
FR2890137A1 (fr) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-02 Anger Sarl Soc D Expl Des Ets Dispositif de roulement demontable destine a des bains de metaux en fusion
CN103307126A (zh) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-18 杭州正友汽车部件有限公司 一种用于十字轴万向节的圆弧凸度滚针

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1168717A (zh) * 1994-12-02 1997-12-24 Skf公司 具有曲线滚柱和滚道的滚柱轴承
US6354745B1 (en) * 1999-09-16 2002-03-12 The Timken Company Fully self-aligning roller bearing
JP2001241446A (ja) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-07 Nsk Ltd ころ軸受
FR2890137A1 (fr) * 2005-08-29 2007-03-02 Anger Sarl Soc D Expl Des Ets Dispositif de roulement demontable destine a des bains de metaux en fusion
CN103307126A (zh) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-18 杭州正友汽车部件有限公司 一种用于十字轴万向节的圆弧凸度滚针

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106122276A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 刘保国 一种轴承
CN106122276B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2019-03-19 刘保国 一种轴承
CN109281945A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 斯凯孚公司 用于可倾斜的转炉的轴承装置
CN109281945B (zh) * 2017-07-21 2021-11-26 斯凯孚公司 用于可倾斜的转炉的轴承装置

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Application publication date: 20140521