CN103798106A - Automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on expert system - Google Patents
Automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on expert system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103798106A CN103798106A CN201210449043.9A CN201210449043A CN103798106A CN 103798106 A CN103798106 A CN 103798106A CN 201210449043 A CN201210449043 A CN 201210449043A CN 103798106 A CN103798106 A CN 103798106A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- irrigation controller
- expert system
- soil moisture
- farmland
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on an expert system. The automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device comprises an irrigation controller, irrigation equipment, a water supply pipeline, a flow control valve, a flow detection unit, a timing circuit, an electric water pump, a parameter input unit, a soil moisture detection unit, a data storage unit, a clock circuit and a display unit, wherein the data storage unit is used for internally storing soil moisture content data corresponding to the soil moisture content of various plants in different seasons; the clock circuit and the display unit are connected with the irrigation controller respectively; the irrigation controller is used for controlling the irrigation equipment, the flow control valve and the electric water pump according to data detected by the soil moisture detection unit in combination with the data stored in the data storage unit; the irrigation controller and the expert system are in both-way communication. The automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device is reasonable in design, simple and convenient to use and operate, high in intelligence degree, good in using effect, and capable of achieving on-demand water supply according to the water consumption of different plants in different growing periods in combination with the actual current soil moisture content.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farmland irrigating device, especially relate to a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically.
Background technology
The flow control system adopting in existing field irrigation generally is constant flow rate automatic control system, and the constant flow rate automatic control system adopting is all one-parameter regulation and control system conventionally, mainly comprise that a flow transmitter that water supply flow is carried out detecting in real time, one are arranged on the executing agency's (referring generally to electric control valve) regulating on water supply line and to the water supply flow of water supply line and the adjustment control of according to flow transmitter institute detection signal, executing agency being controlled to realize constant flow rate control.When actual irrigation, conventionally adopt the multiple branches water supply line joining with main line, and on each branch water supply line, all dispose a set of above-mentioned one-parameter regulation and control system.In actual use procedure, the common people of the flow of each lateral is for setting, and flow parameter sets afterwards and in water supply process, the flow of each lateral all can not changed conventionally again.But, in practice due to different plants in different growing stages the demand difference to moisture, thereby nowadays need a set of reasonable in design, use easy and simple to handle and intelligent degree is high, result of use is good farmland irrigation rig as required automatically, it can supply water at the urban water demand of different growing stages and in conjunction with current soil moisture actual content as required according to different plants, moisture required vegetation period of can not only meeting is supplied with, and can above save largely hydroelectric resources.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required is automatically provided, it is reasonable in design, use easy and simple to handle and result of use good, intelligent degree is high, result of use good, can supply water as required at the urban water demand of different growing stages and in conjunction with current soil moisture actual content according to different plants.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically, it is characterized in that: comprise irrigation controller, be laid in the irrigation installation in farmland, the water supply line joining with irrigation installation, be arranged on the flow control valve on described water supply line, the flow of described water supply line is carried out to the flow detection unit detecting in real time, the water supply time of described water supply line is carried out to the timing circuit of statistics automatically, be arranged on the electric water pump on described water supply line, for inputting the parameter input unit of institute's Plants type in institute irrigated farmland, soil moisture in institute irrigated farmland is carried out to the soil moisture detection unit detecting in real time, storage inside have various plants different seasons the data storage cell of corresponding soil water content data and clock circuit and the display unit joining with irrigation controller respectively, described irrigation controller according to soil moisture detection data that unit detects and in conjunction with in data storage cell the data of storing to irrigation installation, flow control valve and electric water pump are controlled, and irrigation installation, flow control valve and electric water pump all join with irrigation controller, described soil moisture detection unit, data storage cell, flow detection unit and the equal irrigation controller of timing circuit join, described irrigation controller and internet access device join, and described irrigation controller is by internet access device and the Internet web server and carry out two-way communication for irrigation controller provides the expert system server of expert system service, and described expert system server is laid in Agricultural Monitoring intracardiac.
Above-mentioned a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically, it is characterized in that: also comprise the 3G wireless communication module joining with irrigation controller, described irrigation controller carries out two-way communication by 3G wireless communication module and the 3G mobile of being carried by peasant household; Described 3G mobile carries out two-way communication with communication and the abrupt change of climate monitoring device being laid in the meteorological monitoring office of locality.
Above-mentioned a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically, is characterized in that: the quantity of described soil moisture detection unit is multiple.
Above-mentioned a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically, is characterized in that: also comprise the fault Tip element of being controlled by irrigation controller, described fault Tip element and irrigation controller join.
Above-mentioned a kind of farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically, is characterized in that: described irrigation controller is ARM microprocessor.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, reasonable in design, cost is low and install lay convenient.
2, the simple and easy-to-connect of circuit.
3, use the high and parameter adjustment of simple to operate, intelligent degree convenient.
4, result of use is good and practical value is high, can supply water as required at the urban water demand of different growing stages and in conjunction with current soil moisture actual content according to different plants.
In sum, the present invention is reasonable in design, use easy and simple to handle and result of use good, intelligent degree is high, result of use good, can supply water as required at the urban water demand of different growing stages and in conjunction with current soil moisture actual content according to different plants, moisture required vegetation period of can not only meeting is supplied with, and can above save largely hydroelectric resources.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-irrigation installation; 2-flow control valve; 3-electric water pump;
4-soil moisture detection unit; 6-data storage cell; 7-irrigation controller;
8-parameter input unit; 9-the Internet web server;
10-expert system server; 11-flow detection unit; 12-timing circuit;
13-abrupt change of climate monitoring device; 14-3G wireless communication module; 15-3G mobile;
16-fault Tip element; 17-display unit; 18-internet access device.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes irrigation controller 7, be laid in the irrigation installation 1 in farmland, the water supply line joining with irrigation installation 1, be arranged on the flow control valve 2 on described water supply line, the flow of described water supply line is carried out to the flow detection unit 11 detecting in real time, the water supply time of described water supply line is carried out to the timing circuit 12 of statistics automatically, be arranged on the electric water pump 3 on described water supply line, for inputting the parameter input unit 8 of institute's Plants type in institute irrigated farmland, soil moisture in institute irrigated farmland is carried out to the soil moisture detection unit 4 detecting in real time, storage inside have various plants different seasons the data storage cell 6 of corresponding soil water content data and clock circuit 8 and the display unit 17 joining with irrigation controller 7 respectively, described irrigation controller 7 according to soil moisture detection unit 4 data that detect and in conjunction with interior the stored data of data storage cell 6 to irrigation installation 1, flow control valve 2 is controlled with electric water pump 3, and irrigation installation 1, flow control valve 2 and electric water pump 3 all join with irrigation controller 7.Described soil moisture detection unit 4, data storage cell 6, flow detection unit 11 and the equal irrigation controller 7 of timing circuit 12 join.Described irrigation controller 7 joins with internet access device 18, and described irrigation controller 7 carries out two-way communication by internet access device 18 and the Internet web server 9 with the expert system server 10 that expert system service is provided for irrigation controller 7, and described expert system server 10 is laid in Agricultural Monitoring intracardiac.
In the present embodiment, the present invention also comprises the 3G wireless communication module 14 joining with irrigation controller 7, and described irrigation controller 7 carries out two-way communication by 3G wireless communication module 14 and the 3G mobile 15 of being carried by peasant household.Described 3G mobile 15 carries out two-way communication with communication and the abrupt change of climate monitoring device 13 being laid in the meteorological monitoring office of locality.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described soil moisture detection unit 4 is multiple.
Meanwhile, the present invention also comprises the fault Tip element 16 of being controlled by irrigation controller 7, and described fault Tip element 16 joins with irrigation controller 7.
In the present embodiment, described irrigation controller 7 is ARM microprocessor.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to the technology of the present invention essence, change and equivalent structure change, and all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the farmland based on expert system irrigation rig as required automatically, it is characterized in that: comprise irrigation controller (7), be laid in the irrigation installation (1) in farmland, the water supply line joining with irrigation installation (1), be arranged on the flow control valve (2) on described water supply line, the flow of described water supply line is carried out to the flow detection unit (11) detecting in real time, the water supply time of described water supply line is carried out to the timing circuit (12) of statistics automatically, be arranged on the electric water pump (3) on described water supply line, for inputting the parameter input unit (8) of institute's Plants type in institute irrigated farmland, soil moisture in institute irrigated farmland is carried out to the soil moisture detection unit (4) detecting in real time, storage inside have various plants different seasons the data storage cell (6) of corresponding soil water content data and clock circuit (8) and the display unit (17) joining with irrigation controller (7) respectively, described irrigation controller (7) according to soil moisture detection unit (4) the data that detect and in conjunction with in data storage cell (6) the data of storing to irrigation installation (1), flow control valve (2) is controlled with electric water pump (3), and irrigation installation (1), flow control valve (2) and electric water pump (3) all join with irrigation controller (7), described soil moisture detection unit (4), data storage cell (6), flow detection unit (11) and timing circuit (12) all irrigation controller (7) join, described irrigation controller (7) joins with internet access device (18), and described irrigation controller (7) carries out two-way communication by internet access device (18) and the Internet web server (9) with the expert system server (10) of expert system service is provided for irrigation controller (7), and described expert system server (10) is laid in Agricultural Monitoring intracardiac.
2. according to a kind of farmland based on expert system claimed in claim 1 irrigation rig as required automatically, it is characterized in that: also comprise the 3G wireless communication module (14) joining with irrigation controller (7), described irrigation controller (7) carries out two-way communication by 3G wireless communication module (14) and the 3G mobile (15) of being carried by peasant household; Described 3G mobile (15) carries out two-way communication with communication and the abrupt change of climate monitoring device (13) being laid in the meteorological monitoring office of locality.
3. according to the irrigation rig as required automatically of a kind of farmland based on expert system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described soil moisture detection unit (4) is multiple.
4. according to the irrigation rig as required automatically of a kind of farmland based on expert system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise the fault Tip element (16) of being controlled by irrigation controller (7), described fault Tip element (16) joins with irrigation controller (7).
5. according to the irrigation rig as required automatically of a kind of farmland based on expert system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described irrigation controller (7) is ARM microprocessor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210449043.9A CN103798106A (en) | 2012-11-10 | 2012-11-10 | Automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on expert system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210449043.9A CN103798106A (en) | 2012-11-10 | 2012-11-10 | Automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on expert system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103798106A true CN103798106A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=50695882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210449043.9A Pending CN103798106A (en) | 2012-11-10 | 2012-11-10 | Automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on expert system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103798106A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104904571A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent farmland irrigation device and control method thereof |
| CN105766568A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-20 | 南京南瑞集团公司 | Field precise water-saving irrigation controller |
-
2012
- 2012-11-10 CN CN201210449043.9A patent/CN103798106A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104904571A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent farmland irrigation device and control method thereof |
| CN105766568A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-20 | 南京南瑞集团公司 | Field precise water-saving irrigation controller |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206658706U (en) | A kind of automatic irrigation device based on PLC controls | |
| CN204733706U (en) | Intelligence water -saving irrigation automatic control system | |
| CN103141365A (en) | Wireless intelligent irrigation system and method based on soil moisture information | |
| CN202095371U (en) | Automatic spray system | |
| CN206078414U (en) | A solar energy intelligence water conservation control system for nursery stock is irrigated | |
| CN105409732A (en) | Wireless solar irrigation system | |
| CN102428861A (en) | Solar remote automatic irrigation system | |
| CN106804384A (en) | A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system | |
| KR101728235B1 (en) | Multi-objective IRRIGATING DEVICE AND ACTIVE IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING THEREOF | |
| CN105123448A (en) | Wireless irrigation automatic control system and method with electric butterfly valve | |
| CN207100018U (en) | Novel and multifunctional agricultural irrigation device | |
| CN203505208U (en) | Wireless intelligent irrigation system for garden greening | |
| CN202310779U (en) | Distributed control device used for automatic irrigation system | |
| CN202222227U (en) | Solar automatic remote irrigation system | |
| CN204613723U (en) | Novel intelligent irrigation system | |
| CN104509425A (en) | Automatic irrigation system | |
| CN202941233U (en) | Farmland automatic on-demand irrigating device based on expert system | |
| CN103798106A (en) | Automatic on-demand farmland irrigation device based on expert system | |
| CN205320696U (en) | Intelligence system of growing flower based on wifi cloud | |
| CN102096428A (en) | System for remotely monitoring moisture content and temperature of soil in sun room | |
| CN105532291A (en) | Intelligent flower growing system based on Wifi cloud service | |
| CN204948990U (en) | Control system that intelligent water -saving irrigation in mountain region was fertilizied | |
| CN203457606U (en) | Embedded intelligent irrigation and fertilization system adopting water power generation | |
| CN203563469U (en) | Automatic irrigation system | |
| CN205884220U (en) | Intelligent irrigation system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140521 |