CN103790989A - Elastic shaft coupling - Google Patents

Elastic shaft coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103790989A
CN103790989A CN201210426722.4A CN201210426722A CN103790989A CN 103790989 A CN103790989 A CN 103790989A CN 201210426722 A CN201210426722 A CN 201210426722A CN 103790989 A CN103790989 A CN 103790989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating disk
groove
shaft
fixing disk
axle
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Granted
Application number
CN201210426722.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103790989B (en
Inventor
覃明
罗昌裕
张瑞强
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210426722.4A priority Critical patent/CN103790989B/en
Publication of CN103790989A publication Critical patent/CN103790989A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103790989B publication Critical patent/CN103790989B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an elastic shaft coupling. The elastic shaft coupling comprises a shaft fixing disk and a shaft fixing disk cover which covers the shaft fixing disk; spring grooves are formed in the shaft fixing disk; a rotary table is arranged between the shaft fixing disk and the shaft fixing disk cover; clamping grooves which are corresponding to the spring grooves are formed in the rotary table; spiral springs which are installed in the clamping grooves are clamped in the spring grooves. According to the elastic shaft coupling, stress on a shaft from excessive turning angles can be eliminated and the springs are good in buffering effect due to the compression of the springs which are arranged inside the shaft coupling; coaxial error influences during installation is greatly reduced due to the fact that positioning of the rotary table which is arranged inside the elastic shaft coupling is performed through a floating spring; using space is not needed to be enlarged due to the fact that the springs having different elastic force can be selected according to using conditions; larger starting torque and sudden halt of a driven shaft can be buffered, motor overloading is protected, the shaft coupling is prevented from sliding or damaging, and gear abrasion is reduced; the fatigue resistance is large and spare parts for replacement are sufficient due to the fact that a mature technology that the springs are used for buffering is used; the design is simple and dismounting and maintenance are convenient.

Description

A kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical transmission fields, relate in particular to a kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling.
Background technique
Domestic standard elastic coupling flexible coupling is mainly used to reduce the impact of coaxiality error at present, generally realizes with friction coupling for over-angle error; Higher expensive stepper motor or the actuating motor of use of rotation positioning precision; As little in the back and forth clockwise and anticlockwise such as track turntable, tipper, corner, start or stop the frequency and torque is large and the not high equipment of cost, too waste with stepper motor or actuating motor; With friction coupling due to small angle and repeatedly start/stop friction cause rapid wear; The anti-excessive corner of general anti-coaxial error coupling is little again, easily damages or make motor overload; Single-minded for special coupler Environmental Conditions, applicability is not strong, and the high and spare part of maintenance cost is difficult to meet.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling.
The invention provides a kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling, comprise axle fixed tray, be placed on the fixing disk cover of axle on axle fixed tray, described axle fixed tray is provided with spring groove, between the fixing disk cover of described axle fixed tray and described axle, rotating disk is installed, described rotating disk is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with described spring groove, in described draw-in groove, helical spring is installed, described helical spring is stuck in spring groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described rotating disk middle position is provided with polygonal hole, described rotating disk is connected with driving shaft or driven shaft, rotating disk connecting base for being connected rotating disk and driving shaft or driven shaft is installed between described driving shaft or driven shaft and described rotating disk, described rotating disk connecting base one end is provided with the polygonal being used in conjunction with the polygonal hole of rotating disk central authorities and inserts axle, and the described rotating disk connecting base the other end is connected with driving shaft or driven shaft.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this elastic coupling flexible coupling also comprises the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring, and described the first clamping ring is connected with described axle fixed tray, and described the second clamping ring is connected with described rotating disk connecting base.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described spring groove has three at least.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the fixing disk cover of described axle fixed tray and described axle is for removably connecting.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be also provided with groove on described rotating disk, described groove is distributed between draw-in groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize the spring-compressed that is contained in coupling inside to eliminate the stress of excessive corner to axle, spring has good cushioning effect; Utilize rotating disk spring groove Compress Spring both sides to realize the excessive corner of clockwise and anticlockwise; The inner rotating disk of elastic coupling flexible coupling is taked floating spring location, the impact of coaxiality error while greatly reducing to install; Can select the spring of different elastic force according to service condition, not need to increase usage space; During to larger starting torque and driven shaft cut, play buffer function, protection motor overload, prevents that coupling from skidding or damaging, and reduces gear wear; Use mature technology-spring to cushion, fatigue resistance is large, and elastic force can according to circumstances be selected, and applying working condition is various, changes spare part abundance; Design is simplified, and is convenient to dismounting and maintenance; Compact design, saves space, and Environmental Conditions adaptability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of elastic coupling flexible coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded structural representation of elastic coupling flexible coupling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the rotating disk mounting structure schematic diagram of elastic coupling flexible coupling of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference character: the fixing disk cover 21-positioning block 3-rotating disk 31-polygonal hole 32-draw-in groove 4-rotating disk connecting base 41-polygonal of 1-axle fixed tray 11-spring groove 12-locating slot 2-axle is inserted axle 5-helical spring 6-first clamping ring 7-the second clamping ring.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the invention discloses a kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling, comprise axle fixed tray 1, axle fixing disk cover 2, rotating disk 3 and clamping ring, described rotating disk 3 is arranged between described axle fixed tray 1 and the fixing disk cover 2 of described axle, the fixing disk cover 2 of described axle is placed on axle fixed tray 1, described rotating disk 3 is connected with driving shaft, and described clamping ring comprises the first clamping ring 6 and the second clamping ring 7.
Described axle fixed tray 1 middle part is provided with the first joint, and one of them axle of driven shaft or driving shaft is arranged on described the first joint, and is fixed with the first clamping ring 6.
On described axle fixed tray 1, be also provided with spring groove 11 and locating slot 12, described spring groove 11 is arranged on the surrounding of described joint and is uniformly distributed, and described spring groove 11 is for radially arranging, and described spring groove 11 is at least three.
Described rotating disk 3 middle parts are provided with a polygonal hole 31, be provided with the draw-in groove 32 corresponding with described spring groove 11 positions around, draw-in groove 32 is identical with spring groove 11 numbers, and described rotating disk 3 is radially provided with helical spring 5, and described helical spring 5 is arranged in described draw-in groove 32.
The fixing disk cover 2 of described axle is provided with the groove corresponding with spring groove 11 on described axle fixed tray 1, the fixing disk cover 2 of described axle be also provided with axle fixed tray 1 on the positioning block 21 that is used in conjunction with of locating slot 12, the fixing disk cover 2 of described axle is arranged on axle fixed tray 1, described rotating disk is also provided with groove, groove is arranged between draw-in groove 32, between spring groove 11, be provided with the tapped hole corresponding with described groove location, the fixing disk cover 2 of axle is provided with the bolt hole corresponding with described tapped hole, bolt passing through bolt hole and groove and tapped hole link together the fixing disk cover 2 of axle fixed tray 1 and axle are fixed.
The diameter of described helical spring 5 is greater than the thickness of described rotating disk 3, helical spring 5 is arranged on draw-in groove 32 when interior like this, the spring groove 11 that the part of helical spring 5 can be stuck on axle fixed tray 1 is fixed in the groove on disk cover 2 with axle, and axle fixed tray 1 and rotating disk 3 are linked together by helical spring 5.
This elastic coupling flexible coupling also comprises rotating disk connecting base 4, and described rotating disk connecting base 4 one end are provided with the polygonal being used in conjunction with the polygonal hole 31 at rotating disk 3 middle parts and insert axle 41, and described polygonal is inserted axle 41 and inserted in described polygonal hole 31; Described rotating disk connecting base 4 the other ends are provided with the second joint, and in described driving shaft or driven shaft, another axle is arranged in the second joint and is also fixed with the second clamping ring 7.
Driving shaft or driven shaft drive rotating disk 3 to rotate by rotating disk connecting base 4; rotating disk 3 is with moving axis fixed tray 1 to rotate by compression helical spring 5; while slowing down starting torque and cut by spring-compressed compared with high pulling torque; protection motor overload; prevent that coupling from skidding or damaging, reduce gear wear.
The inner rotating disk of this elastic coupling flexible coupling is taked floating spring location, the impact of coaxiality error while greatly reducing to install; Rotating disk connecting base 4 adopts plug-in type to connect, easy accessibility; The spring that can select according to service condition different elastic force, does not need to increase usage space; Helical spring technology maturation, fatigue resistance is large, and applying working condition is various, changes spare part abundance; This elastic coupling flexible coupling design is simplified, and is convenient to dismounting and maintenance; Compact design, saves space, and Environmental Conditions usability is high.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an elastic coupling flexible coupling, it is characterized in that: comprise axle fixed tray, be placed on the fixing disk cover of axle on axle fixed tray, described axle fixed tray is provided with spring groove, between the fixing disk cover of described axle fixed tray and described axle, rotating disk is installed, described rotating disk is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with described spring groove, in described draw-in groove, helical spring is installed, described helical spring is stuck in spring groove.
2. elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating disk middle position is provided with polygonal hole, described rotating disk is connected with driving shaft or driven shaft, rotating disk connecting base for being connected rotating disk and driving shaft or driven shaft is installed between described driving shaft or driven shaft and described rotating disk, described rotating disk connecting base one end is provided with the polygonal being used in conjunction with the polygonal hole of rotating disk central authorities and inserts axle, and the described rotating disk connecting base the other end is connected with driving shaft or driven shaft.
3. elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 2, is characterized in that: this elastic coupling flexible coupling also comprises the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring, and described the first clamping ring is connected with described axle fixed tray, and described the second clamping ring is connected with described rotating disk connecting base.
4. elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spring groove has three at least.
5. elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixing disk cover of described axle fixed tray and described axle is for removably connecting.
6. according to the elastic coupling flexible coupling described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: on described rotating disk, be also provided with groove, described groove is distributed between draw-in groove.
CN201210426722.4A 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 A kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling Active CN103790989B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210426722.4A CN103790989B (en) 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 A kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210426722.4A CN103790989B (en) 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 A kind of elastic coupling flexible coupling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103790989A true CN103790989A (en) 2014-05-14
CN103790989B CN103790989B (en) 2016-04-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812818A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-09 天津大学 A kind of yielding coupling
CN107355483A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-17 江苏柳工机械有限公司 A kind of motor transition connecting apparatus
CN107826784A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 广东鑫合智能系统合伙企业(有限合伙) A kind of gantry feed mechanism

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4891033A (en) * 1988-04-20 1990-01-02 Automatic Spring Coiling Co. Device for coupling coil springs compressed in series in a clutch damper
EP0547913A1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-23 Brunswick Corporation Propeller drive sleeve
US20090045025A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-19 Eaton Corporation Clutch Damper Spring Pocket Improvement
US20100323801A1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2010-12-23 Borgwarner Inc. Torsional vibration damper comprising end blocks and drive train comprising said torsional vibration damper
CN102032280A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-04-27 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Damping coupling
CN102317638A (en) * 2009-02-12 2012-01-11 朱塞佩·班菲 Elastic coupling
CN203214688U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-09-25 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Elastic shaft coupling

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4891033A (en) * 1988-04-20 1990-01-02 Automatic Spring Coiling Co. Device for coupling coil springs compressed in series in a clutch damper
EP0547913A1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-23 Brunswick Corporation Propeller drive sleeve
US20100323801A1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2010-12-23 Borgwarner Inc. Torsional vibration damper comprising end blocks and drive train comprising said torsional vibration damper
US20090045025A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2009-02-19 Eaton Corporation Clutch Damper Spring Pocket Improvement
CN102317638A (en) * 2009-02-12 2012-01-11 朱塞佩·班菲 Elastic coupling
CN102032280A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-04-27 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Damping coupling
CN203214688U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-09-25 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Elastic shaft coupling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106812818A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-09 天津大学 A kind of yielding coupling
CN106812818B (en) * 2017-03-14 2023-08-15 天津大学 Elastic coupling
CN107355483A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-17 江苏柳工机械有限公司 A kind of motor transition connecting apparatus
CN107826784A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 广东鑫合智能系统合伙企业(有限合伙) A kind of gantry feed mechanism

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