CN103783280A - Feed for breeding sows at gestation period - Google Patents
Feed for breeding sows at gestation period Download PDFInfo
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- CN103783280A CN103783280A CN201410061617.4A CN201410061617A CN103783280A CN 103783280 A CN103783280 A CN 103783280A CN 201410061617 A CN201410061617 A CN 201410061617A CN 103783280 A CN103783280 A CN 103783280A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed for breeding sows at a gestation period. The feed is composed of following components in percentage by weight: 50-60% of corns, 8-15% of soya bean meal, 25-35% of bran, 2-3% of konjaku flour, 1-2% of calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5% of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.5% of table salt, 0.05-0.2% of a mildew preventive and 0.5-2% of a microelement premix. The feed disclosed by the invention has very high viscosity, water absorption expansibility, water binding force and fermentation property, and is suitable for pregnant sows; the feed intake of the breeding sows at a lactation period can be obviously improved; the feed is good for improving the individual weight and the litter weight of piglets and is an effective manner for improving the fertility of the breeding sows; the great economic benefits can be brought to the production of large-scale pig farms.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of sow gestation phase feed.
Background technology
The lactational nutrition of sow is taken in has remarkable impact to the fertility such as litter size, sow wean inter oestrual period of piglet growth and survival rate, next tire; but because the lactational feed intake of sow is low; nutriment insufficiency of intake; cause sow fertility generally lower, and then directly affected the economic benefit of large-scale pig farm.According to statistics, provide number pigs weaned 17 left and right in the sow year of China's large-scale pig farm, lower than the average level of external large-scale pig farm.
At present, the mode that improves sow nutrition absorption lactation period mainly contains two kinds: the one, by adding fat or raising lactation dietary protein and amino acid levels to improve diet nutrient material concentration in lactation daily ration; The 2nd, the particulate material of feeding, increase feeding number of times and provide the modes such as sufficient drinking-water to strengthen feeding and management.In addition, studies confirm that sow breeding cycle in each stage connects each other to influence each other, wherein the nutrition of sow gestation phase is taken in sow feed intake lactation period and is remarkable negative correlation, by the gestational period nutrition regulation may increase sow feed intake lactation period.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the low problem of sow reproductive performance in large-scale pig farm is produced; a kind of sow gestation phase feed is provided; this feed can limit sow in gravidic feed intake; and increase the lactational feed intake of sow by the nutrition of regulation and control sow gestation phase, thereby increase the absorption of sow nutriment lactation period and improve sow reproductive performance.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of sow gestation phase feed, one-tenth by following weight percentage is grouped into: salt, the mould inhibitor of 0.05-0.2% and the microelement pre-mix material of 0.5-2% of the calcium carbonate of the wheat bran of the corn of 50-60%, the dregs of beans of 8-15%, 25-35%, the konjaku flour of 2-3%, 1-2%, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate of 0.5-1.5%, 0.2-0.5%
By 1Kg feed, in described microelement pre-mix material, contain copper 10mg; Iron 100mg; Manganese 30mg; Zinc 60mg; Iodine 0.6mg; Selenium 0.25mg; Dehydroretinol .24mg; Neo dohyfral D3 0.035mg; Vitamin E2 8mg; Phytomenadione .2mg; VB11 mg; Vitamin B2 2mg; Vitamin B6 1mg; Cobalamin 0.014mg.
Preferably, described sow gestation phase feed is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percentage: 54.2% corn, 10% dregs of beans, 30% wheat bran, 2.2% konjaku flour, 1.1% calcium carbonate, 1% calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.4% salt, 0.1% mould inhibitor and 1% microelement pre-mix material.
Feed of the present invention has very high viscosity, water swellability, water binding and Fermented; be applicable to in-pig (be the whole gestational period of giving a birth from breeding to service time); can significantly improve sow feed intake lactation period; and be conducive to improve piglet individual weight and litter weight; be the effective means of improving sow fertility, can bring substantial economics for the production of large-scale pig farm.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sow gestation phase feed, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percentage:
50.8% corn, 8% dregs of beans, 35% wheat bran, 2% konjaku flour, 1% calcium carbonate, 0.5% calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.5% salt, 0.2% mould inhibitor and 2% microelement pre-mix material,
In described microelement pre-mix material, contain copper 10mg; Iron 100mg; Manganese 30mg; Zinc 60mg; Iodine 0.6mg; Selenium 0.25mg; Dehydroretinol .24mg; Neo dohyfral D3 0.035mg; Vitamin E2 8mg; Phytomenadione .2mg; VB11 mg; Vitamin B2 2mg; Vitamin B6 1mg; Cobalamin 0.014mg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sow gestation phase feed, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percentage:
54.2% corn, 10% dregs of beans, 30% wheat bran, 2.2% konjaku flour, 1.1% calcium carbonate, 1% calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.4% salt, 0.1% mould inhibitor and 1% microelement pre-mix material.
Micronutrient levels in premix is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sow gestation phase feed, is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percentage:
52.75% corn, 15% dregs of beans, 25% wheat bran, 3% konjaku flour, 2% calcium carbonate, 1.5% calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2% salt, 0.05% mould inhibitor and 0.5% microelement pre-mix material,
Micronutrient levels in premix is identical with embodiment 1.
Physicochemical property and the Fermented of embodiment 1-3 feed:
1, list of references method is measured viscosity (mPas), water swellability (ml/g) and the water binding (g/g) of feed.
2, list of references method is measured the short-chain fat acid concentration that feed In Vitro Fermentation produces.
The results are shown in Table 1:
The physicochemical property of table 1 feed of the present invention and Fermented
Total acid concentration is acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid density sum.
As shown in Table 1, the viscosity of feed of the present invention, water binding, water swellability and Fermented are all higher.
The impact of embodiment 4 feed of the present invention on sow feed intake lactation period and piglet performance
Sow is divided into four groups, and at the feed of the common pig feed of gestational period feeding and embodiment 1-3, result shows respectively: use feed of the present invention to significantly improve sow at the 2nd week lactation period, the 3rd week and whole lactational average daily ingestion amount.Compared with normal diet, use Feed Energy of the present invention to improve 21 age in days piglet individual weight and litter weights.The results are shown in Table 2, table 3.
Table 2 sow average daily ingestion amount lactation period (kg)
Project | Comparative example | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
The 1st week lactation period | 3.92 | 4.10 | 4.15 | 4.17 |
The 2nd week lactation period | 6.55 | 7.27 | 7.58 | 7.36 |
The 3rd week lactation period | 6.98 | 7.78 | 7.92 | 7.77 |
Whole lactation period | 5.82 | 6.38 | 6.55 | 6.43 |
Table 3 piglet lactation period performance
Project | Comparative example | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
21 age in days piglet individual weight kg | 6.24 | 6.59 | 6.78 | 6.80 |
21 age in days piglet litter weight kg | 61.57 | 65.52 | 66.12 | 65.79 |
Can be found out by above-mentioned result of the test, feed of the present invention has high viscosity, water swellability, water binding and Fermented.Using feed of the present invention can significantly improve sow feed intake lactation period in the whole gestational period of sow, be conducive to improve piglet individual weight and litter weight, is the effective means of improving sow reproductive performance, can bring substantial economics for the production of large-scale pig farm.
Claims (2)
1. a sow gestation phase feed, it is characterized in that being grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percentage: salt, the mould inhibitor of 0.05-0.2% and the microelement pre-mix material of 0.5-2% of the calcium carbonate of the wheat bran of the corn of 50-60%, the dregs of beans of 8-15%, 25-35%, the konjaku flour of 2-3%, 1-2%, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate of 0.5-1.5%, 0.2-0.5%
By 1Kg feed, in described microelement pre-mix material, contain copper 10mg; Iron 100mg; Manganese 30mg; Zinc 60mg; Iodine 0.6mg; Selenium 0.25mg; Dehydroretinol .24mg; Neo dohyfral D3 0.035mg; Vitamin E2 8mg; Phytomenadione .2mg; VB11 mg; Vitamin B2 2mg; Vitamin B6 1mg; Cobalamin 0.014mg.
2. sow gestation phase feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that being grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight percentage: 54.2% corn, 10% dregs of beans, 30% wheat bran, 2.2% konjaku flour, 1.1% calcium carbonate, 1% calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.4% salt, 0.1% mould inhibitor and 1% microelement pre-mix material.
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CN201410061617.4A CN103783280A (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Feed for breeding sows at gestation period |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104304817A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-01-28 | 任红 | Pregnant sow feed capable of preventing diarrhea and preparation method thereof |
CN104366120A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 广西商大科技有限公司 | Composite dietary fiber and sow fodder both capable of improving farrowing of sows |
CN104397382A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-11 | 周华庆 | Feed formula for sows during gestation period and processing method thereof |
CN107484713A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽正宏现代农业生态科技发展有限公司 | The cultural method of one broad sow |
CN112167458A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-05 | 安佑生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Application of konjac flying powder in sow feed and sow feed |
CN114258988A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-01 | 中国农业大学 | Fiber feed for improving constipation of sows in gestation period and preparation method thereof |
CN114698732A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-05 | 华南农业大学 | A dietary fiber for improving maternal insulin resistance and placental development by regulating intestinal flora |
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CN103385378A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 菏泽和美华饲料有限公司 | Special compound feed for pregnant pigs in later stage |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104397382A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-11 | 周华庆 | Feed formula for sows during gestation period and processing method thereof |
CN104304817A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-01-28 | 任红 | Pregnant sow feed capable of preventing diarrhea and preparation method thereof |
CN104366120A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 广西商大科技有限公司 | Composite dietary fiber and sow fodder both capable of improving farrowing of sows |
CN107484713A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽正宏现代农业生态科技发展有限公司 | The cultural method of one broad sow |
CN112167458A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-05 | 安佑生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Application of konjac flying powder in sow feed and sow feed |
CN114258988A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-01 | 中国农业大学 | Fiber feed for improving constipation of sows in gestation period and preparation method thereof |
CN114698732A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-05 | 华南农业大学 | A dietary fiber for improving maternal insulin resistance and placental development by regulating intestinal flora |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |