CN103759480B - A kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle - Google Patents

A kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103759480B
CN103759480B CN201310739212.7A CN201310739212A CN103759480B CN 103759480 B CN103759480 B CN 103759480B CN 201310739212 A CN201310739212 A CN 201310739212A CN 103759480 B CN103759480 B CN 103759480B
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China
Prior art keywords
outer tube
cylindrical shell
tube
wall
heat exchange
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310739212.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103759480A (en
Inventor
张洋
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Bonaire Automotive Electrical Systems Co Ltd
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Bonaire Automotive Electrical Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle, comprise outer tube, interior pipe is within the outer tube set, gap is provided with between outer tube wall and outer wall of inner tube, form heat exchange cavity, drying bottle also comprises in blocking, the blocking cap of outer tube one end and in getting lodged in, the cylindrical shell of the outer tube other end, the inner chamber of interior pipe and the intracavity inter-connection of described cylindrical shell, the end of cylindrical shell is provided with blanking cover, the barrel of cylindrical shell is provided with and is communicated with inlet opening inside and outside cylindrical shell and fluid hole, one end tube wall of outer tube is provided with the inlet tube being communicated with described heat exchange cavity, outer tube other end tube wall is provided with the outlet being communicated with described heat exchange cavity.The present invention adopts said structure, has the following advantages: the temperature difference taking full advantage of air-conditioning system mesohigh and low pressure both sides, and cold-producing medium low-pressure side being entered to compressor heats, and also just improves the operating efficiency of compressor while improve the degree of superheat.

Description

A kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile air conditioning technology field, particularly the coaxial reservoir drying bottle of one.
Background technology
Along with the requirement of social energy conservation environmental protection is more and more higher, the vehicle of small displacement, high-power and low energy consumption, could not be eliminated on the market in future.This just requires that air conditioning for automobiles must adapt to the development trend of current automobile, reduces energy consumption as much as possible, lightens the burden in engine.In such air-conditioning system, the related components such as condenser, reservoir drying bottle, compressor and evaporimeter just must reach miniaturization, lightweight and high efficiency.Meet day by day severe automobile environment for use again while consumption reduction, provide comfortable environment inside car to passenger, become the main trend of current air-conditioning system exploitation.In automotive air-conditioning system, cold-producing medium is divided into high-pressure side and low-pressure side.Flow to evaporimeter from expansion valve to flow to the low-pressure side system of compressor, the cold-producing medium entering compressor needs Overheating Treatment again, to improve the compression efficiency of compressor and to prevent liquid hammer.And be discharged to condenser from compressor and flow to again the high-pressure side of expansion valve, the cold-producing medium entering expansion valve needed cold treatment, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of evaporimeter.And current prior art is all the product of single liquid-storage drying function, the poor refrigerating efficiency of air-conditioning system.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and improves air-conditioning system heat-exchange capacity, energy-conservation reservoir drying bottle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle, comprise outer tube, interior pipe is within the outer tube set, gap is provided with between described outer tube wall and outer wall of inner tube, form heat exchange cavity, in described, outer tube is aluminum pipe, described drying bottle also comprises in blocking, outer tube one end in being welded on, the blocking cap of this end of outer tube and in being threaded in, the cylindrical shell of the outer tube other end, described cylindrical shell is extended with inner bobbin, described outer tube, the inwall of interior pipe is respectively equipped with internal thread, the outer wall of described inner bobbin is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal thread of interior pipe, the outer wall of described cylindrical shell is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal thread of outer tube, the inner chamber of the interior pipe described in described cylindrical shell and the intracavity inter-connection of described cylindrical shell, the end of described cylindrical shell is provided with blanking cover, the barrel of described cylindrical shell is provided with and is communicated with inlet opening inside and outside cylindrical shell and fluid hole, one end tube wall of described outer tube is provided with the inlet tube being communicated with described heat exchange cavity, outer tube other end tube wall is provided with the outlet being communicated with described heat exchange cavity, described cylindrical shell and described blanking cover are for being threaded.
Described inlet tube is connected with evaporator outlet pipeline.
Described outlet is connected with the inlet tube of compressor.
Drier is provided with in described cylindrical shell.
The present invention adopts said structure, has the following advantages: the temperature difference 1, taking full advantage of air-conditioning system mesohigh and low pressure both sides, and cold-producing medium low-pressure side being entered to compressor heats, and also just improves the operating efficiency of compressor while improve the degree of superheat.And utilize the gas-liquid separation of gravity, ensure compressor inlet gas, prevent liquid hammer, improve the service life of compressor; 2, in condenser, on the air cooled basis of traditional single utilization, introduce low-pressure side low-temperature refrigerant, cooling twice is carried out to the cold-producing medium in drying bottle, adds degree of supercooling, improve system capability; 3, because compressor and the rigidly connected feature of engine, from the vibrations of engine high strength, the pipeline be connected with expansion valve often through compressor is passed on, and causes air-conditioning system usually to occur the problem of noise and abnormal sound, is usually difficult to solve.And after adding coaxial reservoir drying bottle, compressor is imported and exported and is all connected with condenser portion, after vibrations have been transmitted to condenser, the buffer structure of condenser can significantly absorb, thus the noise of direct improvement system and abnormal sound situation; 4, this coaxial reservoir drying bottle is not when increasing other parts, and the system heat of taking full advantage of needs relation, and cold and hot exchange makes full use of, and structure is simple, and be easy to assembling, processing technology is uncomplicated, is easy to batch production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation;
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is refrigerant flow circuit schematic diagram of the present invention;
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3,1, outer tube; 2, interior pipe; 3, blocking cap; 4, cylindrical shell; 5, blanking cover; 6, inlet opening; 7, fluid hole; 8, inlet tube; 9, outlet; 10, inner bobbin.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, comprise outer tube 1, the interior pipe 2 be arranged in outer tube 1, gap is provided with between outer tube 1 inwall and interior pipe 2 outer wall, form heat exchange cavity, described inner and outer pipe is aluminum pipe, thermal conductivity is good, improves the degree of supercooling of high temperature refrigerant while significantly can improving outer low temperature refrigerant superheat degree.Drying bottle also comprises blocking inner and outer pipe one end and is welded on the blocking cap 3 of this end of inner and outer pipe and is threaded in the cylindrical shell 4 of the inner and outer pipe other end, cylindrical shell is extended with inner bobbin, the inwall of outer tube, interior pipe is respectively equipped with internal thread, the outer wall of inner bobbin is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal thread of interior pipe, the outer wall of cylindrical shell is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal thread of outer tube, ensures sealing.The inner chamber of the interior pipe 2 described in cylindrical shell 4 and the intracavity inter-connection of described cylindrical shell 4, the end of cylindrical shell 4 is provided with blanking cover 5, the barrel of cylindrical shell 4 is provided with and is communicated with inlet opening 6 inside and outside cylindrical shell 4 and fluid hole 7, one end tube wall of outer tube 1 is provided with the inlet tube 8 being communicated with heat exchange cavity, inlet tube 8 is connected with evaporator outlet pipeline in system, outer tube 1 other end tube wall is provided with the outlet 9 being communicated with described heat exchange cavity, and outlet 9 is connected with the inlet tube of compressor.Cylindrical shell 4 and described blanking cover 5 are for being threaded.Drier is provided with, for the drying storage liquid of routine in cylindrical shell 4.
On the function basis of the present invention's single liquid-storage drying in the past, increase heat exchange function.It can heat low side refrigerant and cooling high-pressure side cold-producing medium.Operation principle is as follows:
The low-temperature refrigerant (about 5 DEG C) carrying out flash-pot enters heat exchange cavity from inlet tube, the high temperature refrigerant (about 80 DEG C) carrying out condenser enters cylindrical shell from inlet opening, and then entered in the cavity of interior pipe by inner bobbin, the heat exchange with low-temperature refrigerant in heat exchange cavity is realized by pipe in aluminum in cavity, the low-temperature refrigerant completing heat exchange flows into compressor by outlet, completes the fluid hole inflow expansion valve of high temperature refrigerant via cylindrical shell of heat exchange.
In the space of the present invention in the middle of the inner and outer pipes of coaxial drying bottle, utilize the structure of bottom in and top out, carry out gas-liquid separation under gravity, be overheated gas with what ensure to enter compressor, avoid the liquid hammer of compressor.Take full advantage of the temperature difference of air-conditioning system mesohigh and low pressure both sides, cold-producing medium low-pressure side being entered to compressor heats, and also just improves the operating efficiency of compressor while improve the degree of superheat.And utilize the gas-liquid separation of gravity, ensure compressor inlet gas, prevent liquid hammer, improve the service life of compressor; In condenser, on the air cooled basis of traditional single utilization, introduce low-pressure side low-temperature refrigerant, cooling twice is carried out to the cold-producing medium in drying bottle, adds degree of supercooling, improve system capability; Because compressor and the rigidly connected feature of engine, from the vibrations of engine high strength, the pipeline be connected with expansion valve often through compressor is passed on, and causes air-conditioning system usually to occur the problem of noise and abnormal sound, is usually difficult to solve.And after adding coaxial reservoir drying bottle, compressor is imported and exported and is all connected with condenser portion, after vibrations have been transmitted to condenser, the buffer structure of condenser can significantly absorb, thus the noise of direct improvement system and abnormal sound situation; This coaxial reservoir drying bottle is not when increasing other parts, and the system heat of taking full advantage of needs relation, and cold and hot exchange makes full use of, and structure is simple, and be easy to assembling, processing technology is uncomplicated, is easy to batch production.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical scheme of the present invention is carried out, or directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without improving.

Claims (1)

1. a coaxial reservoir drying bottle, it is characterized in that: comprise outer tube (1), be arranged on the interior pipe (2) in outer tube (1), gap is provided with between described outer tube (1) inwall and interior pipe (2) outer wall, form heat exchange cavity, in described, outer tube is aluminum pipe, described drying bottle also comprises in blocking, outer tube one end in being welded on, the blocking cap (3) of this end of outer tube and in being threaded in, the cylindrical shell (4) of the outer tube other end, described cylindrical shell is extended with inner bobbin, described outer tube, the inwall of interior pipe is respectively equipped with internal thread, the outer wall of described inner bobbin is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal thread of interior pipe, the outer wall of described cylindrical shell is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal thread of outer tube, the described inner chamber of the interior pipe (2) described in cylindrical shell (4) and the intracavity inter-connection of described cylindrical shell (4), the end of described cylindrical shell (4) is provided with blanking cover (5), the barrel of described cylindrical shell (4) is provided with and is communicated with inlet opening (6) inside and outside cylindrical shell (4) and fluid hole (7), one end tube wall of described outer tube (1) is provided with the inlet tube (8) being communicated with described heat exchange cavity, outer tube (1) other end tube wall is provided with the outlet (9) being communicated with described heat exchange cavity, described cylindrical shell (4) and described blanking cover (5) are for being threaded, described inlet tube (8) is connected with evaporator outlet pipeline, described outlet is connected with the inlet tube of compressor, drier is provided with in described cylindrical shell (4).
CN201310739212.7A 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 A kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle Expired - Fee Related CN103759480B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310739212.7A CN103759480B (en) 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 A kind of coaxial reservoir drying bottle

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CN103759480B true CN103759480B (en) 2016-04-27

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112874263B (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-05-09 常州市盛士达汽车空调有限公司 Internal conduction type heat transfer coaxial tube

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201173649Y (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-12-31 天津双昊车用空调有限公司 Storage liquid drying subcooler
CN102042723A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-05-04 天津双昊车用空调有限公司 Novel integrated undercooling receiver-drier
CN202109706U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-01-11 浙江松信汽车空调有限公司 Drying liquid storage device
JP2012225612A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-11-15 Showa Denko Kk Intermediate heat exchanger
CN103438624A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 龙泉奥翔汽车空调有限公司 Method for manufacturing simplified supercooling liquid storage drier of automobile air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201173649Y (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-12-31 天津双昊车用空调有限公司 Storage liquid drying subcooler
CN102042723A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-05-04 天津双昊车用空调有限公司 Novel integrated undercooling receiver-drier
JP2012225612A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-11-15 Showa Denko Kk Intermediate heat exchanger
CN202109706U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-01-11 浙江松信汽车空调有限公司 Drying liquid storage device
CN103438624A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-12-11 龙泉奥翔汽车空调有限公司 Method for manufacturing simplified supercooling liquid storage drier of automobile air conditioner

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