CN103752093A - Sealing device for isolating among air chambers of dust collector - Google Patents
Sealing device for isolating among air chambers of dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN103752093A CN103752093A CN201410023242.2A CN201410023242A CN103752093A CN 103752093 A CN103752093 A CN 103752093A CN 201410023242 A CN201410023242 A CN 201410023242A CN 103752093 A CN103752093 A CN 103752093A
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- sealing device
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- air chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sealing device for isolating among air chambers of a dust collector. The sealing device comprises a cleaning chamber at the upper part of a dust collector body, and a filtering chamber on which dust-containing coalification gas is introduced, wherein a supporting and sealing structure is arranged between the cleaning chamber and the filtering chamber; the supporting and sealing structure comprises a supporting board, an isolation board and annular sealing boards, which are connected in sequence; the annular sealing boards are fixedly connected with the isolation board and the dust collector body; reserved cavities are formed between the annular sealing boards and the supporting board; annular grooves are formed in the supporting board; packing sealing cushions are arranged inside the annular grooves. According to the sealing device provided by the invention, the reserved cavities are formed between the annular sealing boards and the supporting board, so that a space is provided for the outward extending of the isolation board caused by the expansion in a high-temperature condition, and the problem that the traditional hard-connection sealing effect is poor is avoided. Specially, the annular sealing board is prepared from an elastic material, so that the annular sealing board is subject to adaptive deformation with the expansion of the isolation board well; the entire isolation and sealing effects are optimal by combining the auxiliary sealing of the packing sealing cushions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to filter element of duster cleaner technical field, particularly isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber.
Background technology
At present, at chemical industry, oil, the industries such as metallurgy often produce high-temperature dusty gas, because different process need to carry out dedusting to high-temperature dusty gas, realize gas solid separation and gas purification, what often use is to be filtered and realized gas solid separation by the filter core in deduster, through the dusty gas filtering, enter air-purifying chamber, in dusty gas, a large amount of dust is stayed in the filter chamber of filter core outside after being filtered, carrying out along with filter process, the filter core that deduster is used its outer surface in dust removal by filtration process can adsorb a large amount of granule dusts, along with dust is constantly increased accumulation, sedimentation is store grey chamber and is discharged from bottom.But in use procedure because the dusty gas passing into has higher temperature and pressure, particularly when the dust-laden coalification gas to containing coal tar composition carries out dust removal and filtration, must keep higher temperature to cause filter core use extremely even to scrap to prevent that coal tar condensation is bonded on filter element of duster, but deduster is all cold state monitoring when handing over, so under the high-temperature high-pressure state of normal work, the clean room and the isolating seal between filter chamber that often occur described deduster lost efficacy, cause local dust-laden coalification gas leakage to enter clean room, the air-purifying chamber that dust enters deduster will removing pollutant gas be brought subsequent handling into and is caused great loss, affect the efficient treatment process of whole coal dust.The seal means adopting is at present various, has plenty of division board is welded on the supporting plate on described deduster inwall; Also there are both bolts to connect, centre adds sealing gasket, but wait in use due to high-temperature expansion, described division board expands deformation, losing efficacy in various degree appears in weld and bolt link position, therefore sealing effectiveness is bad, often occurs the phenomenon that dust-laden coalification gas leakage enters clean room, and impact is normally produced.Therefore, need badly and between the air chamber of deduster, isolate position and make further improvement and bring new ideas and solve the problems referred to above, but common deduster is all that conventional bolt connects firmly at present, comparatively suitable technology is open.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of can fast dust-removing, isolation sealing device between the good deduster air chamber of ash-removal effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, the clean room and the filter chamber that passes into dust-laden coalification gas that comprise deduster body top, support hermetically-sealed construction is set between described clean room and filter chamber, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises supporting plate, division board and the annular seal plate connecting in turn, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, forms reserved cavity between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate.
On described supporting plate, cannelure is set, packing_seal pad is set in described cannelure.
Described cannelure is set to many groups.
Described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing.
Between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt.
Described backing plate top arranges top board, and described top board Inner end leaves gap with described division board outward flange.
Described top board is and the bolted briquetting of described supporting plate.
Described backing plate the inner arranges the riser that simultaneously covers described supporting plate.
Described annular seal plate is selected elastomeric material product.
Described annular seal plate is thin-wall stainless steel product or memory alloy material product.
Described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc.
Described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, matched in clearance inside described ring-type shell fragment front end and supporting plate.
The present invention arranges support hermetically-sealed construction between the clean room of deduster body and filter chamber, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate connecting in turn from bottom to top, division board and annular seal plate, described supporting plate is that described division board provides support power, for the normal work of filter core of installing on division board provides stable base support, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, between described annular seal plate and supporting plate, form reserved cavity, for expanding to expand outwardly under hot conditions, described division board provides space, avoided the hard connection of traditional welding or bolt causing easily expanding damage and occurred crack, the problem that sealing effectiveness is poor, particularly described annular seal plate is selected elastomeric material product, can well follow the expansion of division board and adaptability distortion occurs, remain the effective sealing isolation of described reserved cavity and described clean room, prevent that dusty gas from entering in clean room, on described supporting plate, cannelure is set, packing_seal pad is set in described cannelure, described packing_seal pad partly stretches out described cannelure and division board close contact, can effectively prevent that dust granules from entering described reserved cavity, the expansion even if division board expands, described packing_seal pad still can slide onto new position and continue to keep excellent sealing, in addition between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt, described backing plate can produce local displacement along described supporting plate under expanded by heating, described backing plate top arranges top board, guarantee compression degree, avoid each junction to occur gap, described top board Inner end leaves gap with described division board outward flange, for expanding to expand, described division board allows some leeway, described top board is and the bolted briquetting of described supporting plate, can be adapted to the slightly different division board of thickness uses, and installation and debugging process is convenient, avoided producing poorly sealed impact due to the nuance of part production precision, described backing plate the inner arranges the riser that simultaneously covers described supporting plate, can prevent that dust and high-temperature gas from entering along described backing plate and supporting plate gap, so just formed the sealing part of two-stage up and down that described annular seal plate and packing_seal pad and riser structure form, can guarantee not carry out in described reserved cavity gas flow and dust deposit, therefore realized the effect of extraordinary seal isolation, and obviously above connecting bolt is everywhere positioned at the chamber of leaving a blank, can protect facility bolt to avoid damaging, further, described cannelure is set to many groups, can be multi-stage sealed, extend life cycle, described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing, can guarantee good applied at elevated temperature situation, avoids aging or damages, described annular seal plate is thin-wall stainless steel product or memory alloy material product, not only there is good deformation behavior, and can well reset, for tie point stability and prolongation Acceptable life, there is remarkable effect, described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc, because its design feature makes it can occur compared with large deformation, the tie point at two ends is produced to less mechanics influence, described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, matched in clearance inside described ring-type shell fragment front end and supporting plate, in use, due to stopping of described ring-type shell fragment, at described ring-type shell fragment and one of described supporting plate inner side formation, exempt from impact zone, reduce the possibility that dust enters described division board and supporting plate gap, dedusting carry out a period of time even can by described in exempt from impact zone and be filled to sealing, form first sealing protection layer, for the isolating seal between described clean room and filter chamber, there is remarkable result.
The ingenious part of the present invention is: between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate, form reserved cavity, described annular seal plate has contraction elasticity, can do adaptability distortion with division board, guarantees all the time obturation effect; The extension of described packing_seal pad can be all the time and division board close contact, and the booster action of exempting from impact zone described in addition has well completed isolation and the sealing between deduster air chamber.Modern design of the present invention is ingenious, simple and reliable for structure, has good value for applications.
figure of description
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of installing and using of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another kind of configuration diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another kind of configuration diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, the clean room 2 and the filter chamber 3 that passes into dust-laden coalification gas that comprise deduster body 1 top, between described clean room 2 and filter chamber 3, support hermetically-sealed construction is set, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises supporting plate 4, division board 5 and the annular seal plate 6 connecting in turn, described annular seal plate 6 is fixedly connected with deduster body 1 with described division board 5 respectively, forms reserved cavity between described annular seal plate 6 and described supporting plate 4.
5 of described supporting plate 4 and described division boards arrange backing plate 7, described backing plate 7 is connected with division board 5 bolts, described backing plate 7 tops arrange top board 8, and described top board 8 Inner ends leave gap with described division board 5 outward flanges, and described top board 8 is and the bolted briquetting of described supporting plate 4.
The inner of described backing plate 7 and described supporting plate 4 arranges riser 9.
On described supporting plate 4, cannelure 10 is set, the interior packing_seal pad 11 that arranges of described cannelure 10, described packing_seal pad 11 is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing.
Described annular seal plate 6 is selected thin-wall stainless steel product, and annular seal plate 6 is set to fold-line-shaped plate.
Described division board 5 bottoms arrange overhanging ring-type shell fragment 12, described ring-type shell fragment 12 front ends and supporting plate 4 inner side matched in clearance.
Embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 3, isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, is with the difference of embodiment mono-: described annular seal plate 6 is set to arc.
Embodiment tri-
Be with the difference of embodiment mono-: described cannelure 10 is set to many groups, described annular seal plate 6 is memory alloy material product.
Embodiment tetra-
Shown in Fig. 4, isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, and the difference of embodiment mono-is: between described supporting plate 4 and described backing plate 7, secondary backing plate 13 is set, described secondary backing plate 13 and described supporting plate 4 and 7, backing plate arrange packing_seal, and described riser 9 covers described backing plate 7, supporting plate 4 and secondary backing plate 13.
The present invention arranges support hermetically-sealed construction between the clean room of deduster body and filter chamber, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate connecting in turn from bottom to top, division board and annular seal plate, described supporting plate is that described division board provides support power, for the normal work of filter core of installing on division board provides stable base support, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, between described annular seal plate and supporting plate, form reserved cavity, for expanding to expand outwardly under hot conditions, described division board provides space, avoided the hard connection of traditional welding or bolt causing easily expanding damage and occurred crack, the problem that sealing effectiveness is poor, particularly described annular seal plate is selected elastomeric material product, can well follow the expansion of division board and adaptability distortion occurs, remain the effective sealing isolation of described reserved cavity and described clean room, prevent that dusty gas from entering in clean room, on described supporting plate, cannelure is set, packing_seal pad is set in described cannelure, described packing_seal pad partly stretches out described cannelure and division board close contact, can effectively prevent that dust granules from entering described reserved cavity, the expansion even if division board expands, described packing_seal pad still can slide onto new position and continue to keep excellent sealing, in addition between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt, described backing plate can produce local displacement along described supporting plate under expanded by heating, described backing plate top arranges top board, guarantee compression degree, avoid each junction to occur gap, described top board Inner end leaves gap with described division board outward flange, for expanding to expand, described division board allows some leeway, described top board is and the bolted briquetting of described supporting plate, can be adapted to the slightly different division board of thickness uses, and installation and debugging process is convenient, avoided producing poorly sealed impact due to the nuance of part production precision, described backing plate the inner arranges the riser that simultaneously covers described supporting plate, can prevent that dust and high-temperature gas from entering along described backing plate and supporting plate gap, so just formed the sealing part of two-stage up and down that described annular seal plate and packing_seal pad and riser structure form, can guarantee not carry out in described reserved cavity gas flow and dust deposit, therefore realized the effect of extraordinary seal isolation, and obviously above connecting bolt is everywhere positioned at the chamber of leaving a blank, can protect facility bolt to avoid damaging, further, described cannelure is set to many groups, can be multi-stage sealed, extend life cycle, described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing, can guarantee good applied at elevated temperature situation, avoids aging or damages, described annular seal plate is thin-wall stainless steel product or memory alloy material product, not only there is good deformation behavior, and can well reset, for tie point stability and prolongation Acceptable life, there is remarkable effect, described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc, because its design feature makes it can occur compared with large deformation, the tie point at two ends is produced to less mechanics influence, described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, matched in clearance inside described ring-type shell fragment front end and supporting plate, in use, due to stopping of described ring-type shell fragment, at described ring-type shell fragment and one of described supporting plate inner side formation, exempt from impact zone, reduce the possibility that dust enters described division board and supporting plate gap, dedusting carry out a period of time even can by described in exempt from impact zone and be filled to sealing, form first sealing protection layer, for the isolating seal between described clean room and filter chamber, there is remarkable result.The ingenious part of the present invention is: between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate, form reserved cavity, described annular seal plate has contraction elasticity, can do adaptability distortion with division board, guarantees all the time obturation effect; The extension of described packing_seal pad can be all the time and division board close contact, and the booster action of exempting from impact zone described in addition has well completed isolation and the sealing between deduster air chamber.Modern design of the present invention is ingenious, simple and reliable for structure, has good value for applications.
Claims (10)
1. isolation sealing device between a deduster air chamber, the clean room and the filter chamber that passes into dust-laden coalification gas that comprise deduster body top, support hermetically-sealed construction is set between described clean room and filter chamber, it is characterized in that: described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises supporting plate, division board and the annular seal plate connecting in turn, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, forms reserved cavity between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate.
2. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described supporting plate, cannelure is set, packing_seal pad is set in described cannelure.
3. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described cannelure is set to many groups.
4. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or strengthened graphite packing.
5. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt.
6. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described backing plate top arranges top board, and described top board Inner end leaves gap with described division board outward flange.
7. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described top board for and the bolted briquetting of described supporting plate.
8. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as described in claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described backing plate the inner arranges the riser that simultaneously covers described supporting plate.
9. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described annular seal plate is selected elastomeric material product, and described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc.
10. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, matched in clearance inside described ring-type shell fragment front end and supporting plate.
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CN201410023242.2A CN103752093B (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber |
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CN201410023242.2A CN103752093B (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber |
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CN103752093A true CN103752093A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103752093B CN103752093B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105797501A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-27 | 常州市大备智能物联网科技有限公司 | Sealing device for dust-removing bag |
CN110755948A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江鑫源净化设备有限公司 | Purification workshop |
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CN2116813U (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1992-09-23 | 杨志民 | Expansion flexible sealing device |
WO1993013849A1 (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-07-22 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Filter and filter element |
CN2743352Y (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2005-11-30 | 沈阳新兴佳波纹管制造有限公司 | High temperature compensator for dry extinguishing coke |
CN200974004Y (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-11-14 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Flexible sealed shaker dust eliminating machine group |
CN201992077U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-09-28 | 深圳乐满商务服务有限公司 | End surface sealing structure |
CN203694786U (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-07-09 | 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 | Sealing device for partitioning of dust remover air chamber |
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2014
- 2014-01-20 CN CN201410023242.2A patent/CN103752093B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1993013849A1 (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-07-22 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Filter and filter element |
CN2116813U (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1992-09-23 | 杨志民 | Expansion flexible sealing device |
CN2743352Y (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2005-11-30 | 沈阳新兴佳波纹管制造有限公司 | High temperature compensator for dry extinguishing coke |
CN200974004Y (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-11-14 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Flexible sealed shaker dust eliminating machine group |
CN201992077U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-09-28 | 深圳乐满商务服务有限公司 | End surface sealing structure |
CN203694786U (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-07-09 | 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 | Sealing device for partitioning of dust remover air chamber |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105797501A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-27 | 常州市大备智能物联网科技有限公司 | Sealing device for dust-removing bag |
CN110755948A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-07 | 浙江鑫源净化设备有限公司 | Purification workshop |
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