CN103752093B - Isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber - Google Patents

Isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103752093B
CN103752093B CN201410023242.2A CN201410023242A CN103752093B CN 103752093 B CN103752093 B CN 103752093B CN 201410023242 A CN201410023242 A CN 201410023242A CN 103752093 B CN103752093 B CN 103752093B
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division board
supporting plate
plate
annular seal
air chamber
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CN103752093A (en
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朱书成
赵家亮
李金峰
庞志峰
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Henan Longcheng Coal Efficient Technology Application Co Ltd
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Henan Longcheng Coal Efficient Technology Application Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, comprise the clean room of deduster body upper part and pass into the filter chamber of dust-laden coalification gas, support hermetically-sealed construction is set between described clean room and filter chamber, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate, division board and the annular seal plate that connect in turn, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, reserved cavity is formed between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate, described supporting plate arranges cannelure, packing sealing gasket is set in described cannelure.Reserved cavity is formed between described annular seal plate of the present invention and supporting plate, space is provided for described division board expands to expand outwardly under the high temperature conditions, avoid the problem of traditional Hard link sealing effectiveness difference, particularly described annular seal plate selects elastomeric material product, the expansion of division board can well be followed and adaptability distortion occurs, in conjunction with the auxiliary seal of packing sealing gasket, overall isolation and sealing effectiveness good.

Description

Isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber
Technical field
The invention belongs to filter element of duster technical field of dust removal equipment, particularly isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber.
Background technology
At present, at chemical industry, oil, the industries such as metallurgy often produce high-temperature dusty gas, because different process needs to carry out dedusting to high-temperature dusty gas, realize gas solid separation and gas purification, often use and carry out filtration by the filter core in deduster and realize gas solid separation, dusty gas through filtering enters air-purifying chamber, stay in the filter chamber of filter core outside after dust a large amount of in dusty gas is filtered, along with the carrying out of filter process, filter core its outer surface in dust removal by filtration process of deduster can adsorb a large amount of granule dusts, along with dust is constantly increased accumulation, sedimentation is store grey chamber and is discharged from bottom.But the dusty gas owing to passing in use procedure has higher temperature and pressure, particularly when carrying out dust removal and filtration to the dust-laden coalification gas containing coal tar composition, higher temperature must be kept to cause filter core use extremely even to scrap to prevent coal tar condensation to be bonded on filter element of duster, but deduster is all cold state monitoring when handing over, so under the high-temperature high-pressure state of normal work, isolating seal between the clean room of the described deduster of frequent appearance and filter chamber lost efficacy, local dust-laden coalification gas leakage is caused to enter clean room, the air-purifying chamber that dust enters deduster will be brought subsequent handling into and causes great loss by removing pollutant gas, affect the efficient treatment process of whole coal dust.The seal means of current employing is various, has plenty of and division board is welded on the supporting plate on described deduster inwall; Also both bolts are had to connect, centre adds sealing gasket, but wait in use due to high-temperature expansion, described division board expands deformation, losing efficacy in various degree appears in weld and bolt link position, therefore sealing effectiveness is bad, often occurs that dust-laden coalification gas leakage enters the phenomenon of clean room, and impact is normally produced.Therefore, need badly and between the air chamber of deduster, to isolate position make further improvement and bring new ideas and solve the problems referred to above, but deduster common is at present all conventional bolt Hard link, comparatively unsuitable technology is open.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of can isolation sealing device between fast dust-removing, ash-removal effect good deduster air chamber.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, comprise the clean room of deduster body upper part and pass into the filter chamber of dust-laden coalification gas, support hermetically-sealed construction is set between described clean room and filter chamber, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate, division board and the annular seal plate that connect in turn, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, forms reserved cavity between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate.
Described supporting plate arranges cannelure, packing sealing gasket is set in described cannelure.
Described cannelure is set to many groups.
Described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing.
Arrange backing plate between described supporting plate and described division board, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt.
Described backing plate top arranges top board, and described top board Inner holds and leaves gap with described division board outward flange.
Described top board is briquetting bolted with described supporting plate.
Described backing plate the inner arranges the riser simultaneously covering described supporting plate.
Described annular seal plate selects elastomeric material product.
Described annular seal plate is thin-wall stainless steel product or memory alloy material product.
Described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc.
Described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, and described ring-type shell fragment front end coordinates with supporting plate medial gap.
The present invention arranges support hermetically-sealed construction between the clean room and filter chamber of deduster body, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate connected in turn from bottom to top, division board and annular seal plate, described supporting plate is that described division board provides support power, stable base support is provided for the filter core that division board is installed normally works, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, reserved cavity is formed between described annular seal plate and supporting plate, space is provided for described division board expands to expand outwardly under the high temperature conditions, avoid traditional welding or bolt Hard link to cause easily expanding damaging and occurring crack, the problem of sealing effectiveness difference, particularly described annular seal plate selects elastomeric material product, the expansion of division board can well be followed and adaptability distortion occurs, remain that the effective sealing of described reserved cavity and described clean room is isolated, prevent dusty gas from entering in clean room, described supporting plate arranges cannelure, packing sealing gasket is set in described cannelure, described packing_seal pad part stretches out described cannelure and division board close contact, can effectively prevent dust granules from entering described reserved cavity, the expansion even if division board expands, described packing_seal pad still can slide onto new position to be continued to keep excellent sealing, in addition between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt, described backing plate can produce local displacement along described supporting plate under expanded by heating, described backing plate top arranges top board, ensure compression degree, each junction is avoided to occur gap, described top board Inner holds and leaves gap with described division board outward flange, for described division board expansion expansion is allowed some leeway, described top board is briquetting bolted with described supporting plate, the slightly different division board of thickness can be adapted to use, and installation and debugging process is convenient, the nuance avoided due to part production precision produces poorly sealed impact, described backing plate the inner arranges the riser simultaneously covering described supporting plate, can prevent dust and high-temperature gas from entering along described backing plate and supporting plate gap, material is thus formed the sealing part of two-stage up and down of described annular seal plate and packing_seal pad and riser structure composition, can ensure not carry out gas flowing and dust deposit in described reserved cavity, therefore the effect of extraordinary seal isolation is achieved, and obviously above connecting bolt is everywhere positioned at chamber of leaving a blank, and facility bolt can be protected from damage, further, described cannelure is set to many groups, can be multi-stage sealed, extends life cycle, described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing, can ensure good applied at elevated temperature situation, avoids aging or damages, described annular seal plate is thin-wall stainless steel product or memory alloy material product, not only there is good deformation behavior, and can well reset, for tie point stability and prolongation Acceptable life, there is remarkable effect, described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc, because its design feature makes it can occur to produce less mechanics influence compared with large deformation to the tie point at two ends, described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, described ring-type shell fragment front end coordinates with supporting plate medial gap, in use, due to the stop of described ring-type shell fragment, inside described ring-type shell fragment and described supporting plate, form one exempt from impact zone, reduce the possibility that dust enters described division board and supporting plate gap, carrying out a period of time in dedusting even can be filled to closed by described impact zone of exempting from, define first sealing protection layer, for the isolating seal between described clean room and filter chamber, there is remarkable result.
The ingenious part of the present invention is: form reserved cavity between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate, described annular seal plate has contraction elasticity, can do adaptability distortion, ensure obturation effect all the time with division board; The extension of described packing_seal pad can all the time with division board close contact, the booster action of exempting from impact zone in addition well completes isolation between deduster air chamber and sealing.Modern design of the present invention is ingenious, simple and reliable for structure, has good value for applications.
figure of description
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 of the present inventionly installs and uses structural representation;
Fig. 3 is another kind of configuration diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another kind of configuration diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, comprise the clean room 2 on deduster body 1 top and pass into the filter chamber 3 of dust-laden coalification gas, between described clean room 2 and filter chamber 3, support hermetically-sealed construction is set, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate 4, division board 5 and the annular seal plate 6 that connect in turn, described annular seal plate 6 is fixedly connected with deduster body 1 with described division board 5 respectively, forms reserved cavity between described annular seal plate 6 and described supporting plate 4.
Between described supporting plate 4 and described division board 5, backing plate 7 is set, described backing plate 7 is connected with division board 5 bolt, described backing plate 7 top arranges top board 8, and described top board 8 Inner holds and leaves gap with described division board 5 outward flange, and described top board 8 is and the bolted briquetting of described supporting plate 4.
The inner of described backing plate 7 and described supporting plate 4 arranges riser 9.
Described supporting plate 4 arranges cannelure 10, arranges packing sealing gasket 11 in described cannelure 10, described packing_seal pad 11 is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing.
Described annular seal plate 6 selects thin-wall stainless steel product, and annular seal plate 6 is set to fold-line-shaped plate.
Described division board 5 bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment 12, and described ring-type shell fragment 12 front end coordinates with supporting plate 4 medial gap.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3, isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, is with the difference of embodiment one: described annular seal plate 6 is set to arc.
Embodiment three
Be with the difference of embodiment one: described cannelure 10 is set to many groups, described annular seal plate 6 is memory alloy material product.
Embodiment four
Shown in Fig. 4, isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber, and the difference of embodiment one is: arrange secondary backing plate 13 between described supporting plate 4 and described backing plate 7, described secondary backing plate 13 and arrange packing_seal between described supporting plate 4 and backing plate 7, described riser 9 covers described backing plate 7, supporting plate 4 and secondary backing plate 13.
The present invention arranges support hermetically-sealed construction between the clean room and filter chamber of deduster body, described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate connected in turn from bottom to top, division board and annular seal plate, described supporting plate is that described division board provides support power, stable base support is provided for the filter core that division board is installed normally works, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, reserved cavity is formed between described annular seal plate and supporting plate, space is provided for described division board expands to expand outwardly under the high temperature conditions, avoid traditional welding or bolt Hard link to cause easily expanding damaging and occurring crack, the problem of sealing effectiveness difference, particularly described annular seal plate selects elastomeric material product, the expansion of division board can well be followed and adaptability distortion occurs, remain that the effective sealing of described reserved cavity and described clean room is isolated, prevent dusty gas from entering in clean room, described supporting plate arranges cannelure, packing sealing gasket is set in described cannelure, described packing_seal pad part stretches out described cannelure and division board close contact, can effectively prevent dust granules from entering described reserved cavity, the expansion even if division board expands, described packing_seal pad still can slide onto new position to be continued to keep excellent sealing, in addition between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt, described backing plate can produce local displacement along described supporting plate under expanded by heating, described backing plate top arranges top board, ensure compression degree, each junction is avoided to occur gap, described top board Inner holds and leaves gap with described division board outward flange, for described division board expansion expansion is allowed some leeway, described top board is briquetting bolted with described supporting plate, the slightly different division board of thickness can be adapted to use, and installation and debugging process is convenient, the nuance avoided due to part production precision produces poorly sealed impact, described backing plate the inner arranges the riser simultaneously covering described supporting plate, can prevent dust and high-temperature gas from entering along described backing plate and supporting plate gap, material is thus formed the sealing part of two-stage up and down of described annular seal plate and packing_seal pad and riser structure composition, can ensure not carry out gas flowing and dust deposit in described reserved cavity, therefore the effect of extraordinary seal isolation is achieved, and obviously above connecting bolt is everywhere positioned at chamber of leaving a blank, and facility bolt can be protected from damage, further, described cannelure is set to many groups, can be multi-stage sealed, extends life cycle, described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or is strengthened graphite packing, can ensure good applied at elevated temperature situation, avoids aging or damages, described annular seal plate is thin-wall stainless steel product or memory alloy material product, not only there is good deformation behavior, and can well reset, for tie point stability and prolongation Acceptable life, there is remarkable effect, described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc, because its design feature makes it can occur to produce less mechanics influence compared with large deformation to the tie point at two ends, described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, described ring-type shell fragment front end coordinates with supporting plate medial gap, in use, due to the stop of described ring-type shell fragment, inside described ring-type shell fragment and described supporting plate, form one exempt from impact zone, reduce the possibility that dust enters described division board and supporting plate gap, carrying out a period of time in dedusting even can be filled to closed by described impact zone of exempting from, define first sealing protection layer, for the isolating seal between described clean room and filter chamber, there is remarkable result.The ingenious part of the present invention is: form reserved cavity between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate, described annular seal plate has contraction elasticity, can do adaptability distortion, ensure obturation effect all the time with division board; The extension of described packing_seal pad can all the time with division board close contact, the booster action of exempting from impact zone in addition well completes isolation between deduster air chamber and sealing.Modern design of the present invention is ingenious, simple and reliable for structure, has good value for applications.

Claims (8)

1. isolation sealing device between a deduster air chamber, comprise the clean room of deduster body upper part and pass into the filter chamber of dust-laden coalification gas, support hermetically-sealed construction is set between described clean room and filter chamber, it is characterized in that: described support hermetically-sealed construction comprises the supporting plate connected in turn, division board and annular seal plate, described annular seal plate is fixedly connected with deduster body with described division board respectively, reserved cavity is formed between described annular seal plate and described supporting plate, between described supporting plate and described division board, backing plate is set, described backing plate is connected with division board bolt, described backing plate top arranges top board, described top board Inner holds and leaves gap with described division board outward flange.
2. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described supporting plate arranges cannelure, arranges packing sealing gasket in described cannelure.
3. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described cannelure is set to many groups.
4. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described packing_seal pad is selected graphite packing or strengthened graphite packing.
5. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described top board is briquetting bolted with described supporting plate.
6. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described backing plate the inner arranges the riser simultaneously covering described supporting plate.
7. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described annular seal plate selects elastomeric material product, described annular seal plate is set to fold-line-shaped plate or arc.
8. isolation sealing device between deduster air chamber as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described division board bottom arranges overhanging ring-type shell fragment, described ring-type shell fragment front end coordinates with supporting plate medial gap.
CN201410023242.2A 2014-01-20 2014-01-20 Isolation sealing device between a kind of deduster air chamber Active CN103752093B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105797501A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-27 常州市大备智能物联网科技有限公司 Sealing device for dust-removing bag
CN110755948B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-04-05 浙江鑫源净化设备有限公司 Purification workshop

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2116813U (en) * 1992-03-02 1992-09-23 杨志民 Expansion flexible sealing device
WO1993013849A1 (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-22 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Filter and filter element
CN2743352Y (en) * 2004-09-21 2005-11-30 沈阳新兴佳波纹管制造有限公司 High temperature compensator for dry extinguishing coke
CN200974004Y (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-11-14 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Flexible sealed shaker dust eliminating machine group
CN201992077U (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-09-28 深圳乐满商务服务有限公司 End surface sealing structure
CN203694786U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-09 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 Sealing device for partitioning of dust remover air chamber

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993013849A1 (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-22 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Filter and filter element
CN2116813U (en) * 1992-03-02 1992-09-23 杨志民 Expansion flexible sealing device
CN2743352Y (en) * 2004-09-21 2005-11-30 沈阳新兴佳波纹管制造有限公司 High temperature compensator for dry extinguishing coke
CN200974004Y (en) * 2006-11-16 2007-11-14 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Flexible sealed shaker dust eliminating machine group
CN201992077U (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-09-28 深圳乐满商务服务有限公司 End surface sealing structure
CN203694786U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-09 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 Sealing device for partitioning of dust remover air chamber

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