CN103741654B - Small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one - Google Patents
Small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one Download PDFInfo
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- CN103741654B CN103741654B CN201310622374.2A CN201310622374A CN103741654B CN 103741654 B CN103741654 B CN 103741654B CN 201310622374 A CN201310622374 A CN 201310622374A CN 103741654 B CN103741654 B CN 103741654B
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- automatic collector
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Abstract
The invention discloses small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one, comprise connecting gear, dragveyer structure, material storage container and controller, described dragveyer structure is arranged on forebay sidewall, described dragveyer structure is connected with connecting gear, described connecting gear is connected with material storage container, and described connecting gear, dragveyer structure are all connected with controller by wire; The present invention adopts the mode of dragveyer structure of arranging in forebay, and the floating thing in reservoir is constantly salvaged to disembarkation, and by connecting gear, floating thing is constantly passed to material storage container and focuses on, and has realized automation salvaging; The present invention is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, and in equal resources supplIes, county has brought into play its practical value to greatest extent, is worthy to be popularized and applies.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-power plant maintenance technology field, be specifically related to small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one.
Background technology
At present, medium waterpower generator station generating adopts dam to store water, and the mode that changes the potential energy of water into electric energy by generator is generated electricity, but due to the effect at dam, the floating thing of upstream is assembled, especially flood season a large amount of floating things be gathered on the water surface, not only need a large amount of manpowers to salvage, and because it is gathered in the water inlet of power channel, have a strong impact on the discharge of power channel, and then affect the power of generator, cause generated energy deficiency, if the trash rack of water inlet is removed, can cause floating log to enter power channel and cause generator impeller to damage, it has had a strong impact on the regional electric power of whole power supply, consequence is hardly imaginable, in CN2615043Y, disclose one and be fixed on water inlet, dam body power station, can be with the power station water inlet day floating object collection ship of water level free floating, by grating type circulation tooth harrow machine, rake teeth endless apron machine, collecting box is formed by connecting between a hull, trapped dirt 24 hours is uninterrupted, can ensure smooth and easy water inlet and the normal power generation of intake of hydropower station. although it has solved the problem of salvaging, it has caused difficulty for the transport of salvaging floating thing, is difficult for transhipment, and continuous firing performance is bad, therefore needs a kind ofly can either salvage the salvaging system that floating thing can turn round again for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy and simple to handle, easy to use and medium and small power station automatic collector of residue system that can turn round for a long time.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme adopting is: small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one, comprise connecting gear, dragveyer structure, material storage container and controller, described dragveyer structure is arranged on forebay sidewall, described dragveyer structure is connected with connecting gear, described connecting gear is connected with material storage container, and described connecting gear, dragveyer structure are all connected with controller by wire.
Described dragveyer structure comprises conveyer belt, support, hydraulically extensible module, gantry support and drags for slag rake, describedly drag for slag rake and conveyer belt is set up in parallel on support, described conveyer belt all arranges drive motors with the upper end of dragging for slag rake, described hydraulically extensible module with drag for slag rake and be connected, described gantry support is fixedly connected with forebay, described gantry support upper end is provided with bearing pin, described gantry support lower end arranges hydraulic means, described hydraulic means one end is flexibly connected with support, and described hydraulic means is connected with controller by wire with hydraulically extensible module.
Described controller comprises video display device, hydraulic means gauge tap, hydraulically extensible module controls switch, connecting gear switch and dragveyer structure switch.
Described gantry support upper end arranges watch-dog.
Described connecting gear is crawler type conveyer.
The described slag rake surface of dragging for arranges harrow nail.
Described harrow nail is flexibly connected with dragging for slag rake, and described harrow nail rear portion arranges baffle plate.
Described harrow nail is sickle shaped harrow nail.
The described slag rake that drags for is for PVC material product.
Advantage of the present invention: 1, adopt the mode that dragveyer structure is set in forebay, the floating thing of the power channel top of reservoir is constantly salvaged to disembarkation, and by connecting gear, floating thing is constantly passed to material storage container and focuses on, realize automation salvaging; 2, the mode of dragging for slag rake and conveyer belt combination is set on salvaging mechanism can realizes the power transmission difficult problem of long distance, also can realize separating of salvaging and transmit, ensured to drag for the dynamical problem of slag rake; 3, adopted hydraulically extensible module that it can be realized and dragged for slag and harrow flexible on support, ensured that the moment can stretch in water; 4, the bearing pin being connected with gantry support is set in support upper end, the hydraulic means top arranging in gantry support bottom is connected with support, can control by controlling this device the angle of support, guarantee along with the best that the variation of water level realizes under this water level is salvaged angle with this; 5, watch-dog is set in gantry support upper end and makes control personnel a long way off can see on-the-spot situation, and adjust in time; 6, harrow nail is set dragging for slag rake surface, it can be salvaged the various floating things on the water surface, and harrow nail is circular-arc, prevent that circular object from slipping; 7, dragging for slag rake adopts PVC material product not only to ensure intensity but also ensured that it can use for a long time in water; 8, adopt circular arc type harrow nail and drag for that slag rake is flexibly connected and rear side arranges the mode of baffle plate, it being realized in the time returning and fold, preventing that it from hanging bad conveyer belt, and design like this can realize and change advantage easily, ensure the high efficiency of use.
The present invention is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, under equal resources supplIes, has brought into play to greatest extent its practical value, is worthy to be popularized and applies.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is supporting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of controller of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of harrow nail of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4: small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one, comprise connecting gear 2, dragveyer structure 7, material storage container 1 and controller, described dragveyer structure 7 is arranged on forebay 20 sidewalls, described dragveyer structure 7 is connected with connecting gear 2, described connecting gear 2 is connected with material storage container 1, and described connecting gear 2, dragveyer structure 7 are all connected with controller by wire.
Described dragveyer structure 7 comprises conveyer belt 22, support 9, hydraulically extensible module 13, gantry support 14 and drag for slag rake 21, describedly drag for slag rake 21 and conveyer belt 22 is set up in parallel on support 9, described conveyer belt 22 all arranges drive motors 8 with the upper end of dragging for slag rake 21, described hydraulically extensible module 13 with drag for slag rake 21 and be connected, described gantry support 14 is fixedly connected with forebay 20, described gantry support 14 upper ends are provided with bearing pin 6, described gantry support 14 lower ends arrange hydraulic means 3, described hydraulic means 3 one end are flexibly connected with support 9, described hydraulic means 3 is connected with controller by wire with hydraulically extensible module 13.
Described controller comprises video display device 15, hydraulic means gauge tap 16, hydraulically extensible module controls switch 17, connecting gear switch 18 and dragveyer structure switch 19.
Described gantry support 14 upper ends arrange watch-dog 4.
Described connecting gear 2 is crawler type conveyer.
The described slag that drags for is harrowed 21 surfaces harrow nail 12 is set.
Described harrow nail 12 is flexibly connected with dragging for slag rake 21, and described harrow nail 12 rear portions arrange baffle plate 23.
Described harrow nail 12 is sickle shaped harrow nail.
The described slag rake 21 that drags for is for PVC material product.
The present invention adopts the mode of dragveyer structure of arranging in forebay, and the floating thing in reservoir is constantly salvaged to disembarkation, and by connecting gear, floating thing is constantly passed to material storage container and focuses on, and has realized automation salvaging; The power transmission difficult problem that the mode of dragging for slag rake and conveyer belt combination can realize long distance is set on salvaging mechanism, also can realizes separating of salvaging and transmit, ensured to drag for the dynamical problem that slag is harrowed; And adopt hydraulically extensible module that it can be realized and dragged for slag and harrow flexible on support, ensured that the moment can stretch in water; The bearing pin being connected with gantry support is set in support upper end, the hydraulic means top arranging in gantry support bottom is connected with support, can control by controlling this device the angle of support, guarantee along with the best that the variation of water level realizes under this water level is salvaged angle with this; Watch-dog is set in gantry support upper end and makes control personnel a long way off can see on-the-spot situation, and adjust in time; Harrow nail is set dragging for slag rake surface, it can be salvaged the various floating things on the water surface, and harrow nail is circular-arc, prevent that circular object from slipping; Dragging for slag rake adopts PVC material product not only to ensure intensity but also ensured that it can use for a long time in water; Adopt circular arc type harrow nail and drag for that slag rake is flexibly connected and rear side arranges the mode of baffle plate, it being realized in the time returning and fold, preventing that it from hanging bad conveyer belt, and design like this can realize and change advantage easily, ensure the high efficiency of use.
Operating personnel, in control room, understand the amount of on-the-spot water level, floating thing and the classification of floating thing, the ruuning situation of this device and the situation of material storage container by controlling watch-dog in use; In conjunction with these several situations, by the switch on controller, carry out the unlatching of control device with closed, in the time that water level is on the low side or higher, ensure that by hydraulic means gauge tap and hydraulically extensible module controls switch this device neither absorbs water too deeply and also can not salvage less than floating thing; By connecting gear switch and dragveyer structure switch, it can be realized and working independently, and has also saved on the one hand electric energy, also can control it and realize the running of different rates; By focus on floating thing by it after classifying and processing, make it can to realize certain economic benefit, not only removed harm that floating thing blocks up to hydropower generator water inlet and also realized the utilization of refuse; Be to kill two birds with one stone.
The present invention is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, under equal resources supplIes, has brought into play to greatest extent its practical value, is worthy to be popularized and applies.
Claims (8)
1. small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in a kind, comprise connecting gear, dragveyer structure, material storage container and controller, it is characterized in that: described dragveyer structure is arranged on forebay sidewall, described dragveyer structure is connected with connecting gear, described connecting gear is connected with material storage container, and described connecting gear, dragveyer structure are all connected with controller by wire, described dragveyer structure comprises conveyer belt, support, hydraulically extensible module, gantry support and drag for slag rake, describedly drag for slag rake and conveyer belt is set up in parallel on support, described conveyer belt all arranges drive motors with the upper end of dragging for slag rake, described hydraulically extensible module with drag for slag rake and be connected, described in described hydraulically extensible module can realize, drag for slag and harrow stretching on support, described gantry support is fixedly connected with forebay, described gantry support upper end is provided with bearing pin, described gantry support lower end arranges hydraulic means, described hydraulic means one end is flexibly connected with support, described hydraulic means is connected with controller by wire with hydraulically extensible module.
2. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller comprises video display device, hydraulic means gauge tap, hydraulically extensible module controls switch, connecting gear switch and dragveyer structure switch.
3. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gantry support upper end arranges watch-dog.
4. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connecting gear is crawler type conveyer.
5. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in drag for slag rake surface harrow nail be set.
6. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 5, described harrow nail is flexibly connected with dragging for slag rake, and described harrow nail rear portion arranges baffle plate.
7. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 5, described harrow nail is sickle shaped harrow nail.
8. middle small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in drag for slag rake for PVC material product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310622374.2A CN103741654B (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2013-11-30 | Small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310622374.2A CN103741654B (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2013-11-30 | Small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103741654A CN103741654A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103741654B true CN103741654B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310622374.2A Active CN103741654B (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2013-11-30 | Small hydropower station automatic collector of residue system in one |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107419712A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-12-01 | 杨建能 | A kind of dual-purpose floating refuse cleaning ship of fishing |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201534607U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-07-28 | 常州达奇信息科技有限公司 | Automatic device for collecting floaters on water |
| CN102535419A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-04 | 杭州银江环保科技有限公司 | Automatic dirt removing machine for large-scale riverway |
| CN102677642A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨迅普科技发展有限公司 | Device for cleaning floaters in reservoir of hydropower station |
| CN103276709A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-04 | 天津华水水务工程有限公司 | Duckweed cleaner and duckweed cleaning method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101033297B1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-05-09 | 주식회사 지주 | Screen apparatus of floating matter |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201534607U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-07-28 | 常州达奇信息科技有限公司 | Automatic device for collecting floaters on water |
| CN102677642A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨迅普科技发展有限公司 | Device for cleaning floaters in reservoir of hydropower station |
| CN102535419A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-04 | 杭州银江环保科技有限公司 | Automatic dirt removing machine for large-scale riverway |
| CN103276709A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-04 | 天津华水水务工程有限公司 | Duckweed cleaner and duckweed cleaning method |
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| CN103741654A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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