CN103741506B - A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric - Google Patents
A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103741506B CN103741506B CN201410001818.5A CN201410001818A CN103741506B CN 103741506 B CN103741506 B CN 103741506B CN 201410001818 A CN201410001818 A CN 201410001818A CN 103741506 B CN103741506 B CN 103741506B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric, it is characterized in that: described textile fabric fabric adopts the dyeing of natural plant dye colouring method; Described textile fabric fabric is all that raw material and common process equipment are made by textile fabric.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric. Especially, the present invention relates to natural plantsThe textile fabric of dyeing is the colouring method that the underskirt of raw material is made fabric.
Background technology
At present, textile fabric knit fabric is widely used in the clothes of our everyday general purpose, is particularly used for next to the skinThe underwear of dress, and the knitted underwear of current nearly all dyeing is all completed by chemical synthetic dye. We knowRoad, chemical synthetic dye major part is extracted synthetic from oil, and this part product can decomposite more than 20 kinds aborning to be hadCarcinogenic or cause irritated forbidding azo dyes and under certain condition also dissociable go out lead, chromium, pick, brill and mercury etc. to human body andThe heavy metal ion that environment is harmful. Synthetic dyestuffs as chemical synthesis product more or less all can injure human body to some extent, outstandingIt is the dress ornament next to the skin of synthetic dyestuffs dyeing processing, is easy to human body skin to cause itch, allergy, fash, wound infection etc.Disease and hidden danger. The safety of taking that how to ensure underskirt has become social focus more and more. But, at presentIn industry, the dyeing of current textile fabric fabric is all to adopt chemical synthetic dye to complete, and, up to now, in weavingStock-dye manufacture field still fails to propose safer dyeing solution.
The present invention adopts technology and the technique of natural plant dye dyeing to manufacture underskirt textile fabric fabric, justStop chemical synthetic dye from source and carried out the possibility that underskirt making dyeing fabric damages. Summary of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, in textile fabric underskirt fabric manufacture field, need to provide a kind of natural plant dyeThe textile fabric fabric of dyeing and manufacture method thereof replace product and the method for existing chemical synthetic dye dyeing. For realizingAbove-mentioned purpose, the invention provides textile fabric fabric and manufacture method thereof that a kind of natural plant dye dyes, and described spinsTextured fiber fabric all taking textile fabric as raw material and common process equipment make. According to an aspect of the present invention, described oneTextile fabric fabric and the manufacture method thereof of planting natural plant dye dyeing, is characterized in that: described textile fabric fabric adoptsDye process technology and technique of natural plant dye is made.
In order to realize described object, first the present invention carries out the selection of vegetable colour. It is normal that occurring in nature can be used for dyeingPlant with having more than hundreds of of vegetable colour, when selection, must select plant according to needed color and luster, then carry out vegetable colourPreparation. Vegetable colour refers to and utilizes flower, grass, trees, stem, leaf, fruit, seed, skin, the root of nature to extract pigment as dyingMaterial. It is produced process and extracts and form through all multiple operation such as pulverizing, extraction, ultrasonic processing, reduced pressure concentration, low-temperature air-drying, systemThe natural plant dye obtaining can be used for the dyeing of cotton, fiber crops, silk, wool fibre fabric. Dyed fabric is because it comes from nature, to human bodyDo not produce any toxic side effects, and skin-friendly is good, color and luster is natural, and delicate fragrance is pleasant, surely belongs to the good choosing of making school uniform fabric.
Vegetable colour has several as follows conventionally: blue dyes---and indigo; Orchil---madder, safflower, Su Fang; YellowLook dyestuff---sophora flower, turmeric, cape jasmine, cork tree; Cudbear---Asian puccoon, purple perilla; Brown dyestuff---dye yam; Black dyesMaterial---Chinese gall, bush.
Several main technique main points of vegetable colour dyeing:
The preparation of vegetable colour: vegetable colour is generally that after plant is boiled and boiled, extraction liquor is dye liquor, and different plants are carriedThe method of getting dye liquor is also different. Temperature difference, pH value is different, and the dye liquor dyeing Dry Sack rate of extracting is also different.
Select accelerant: accelerant is very large on the impact of vegetable colour dyeing, due to the structure component difference of plant itself,Dyeing condition and also difference of accelerant used, as extractions such as hairy chestnut bark, juglans regia, winter fruit tree skin, bush and maddersLiquid dyes tussah silk, and the dye liquor of same concentrations dyes under acid condition, and fabric Dry Sack is darker. Felon herb raffinate salt adding is urged dyeing and weaving thingDry Sack is darker. Therefore, in the time of dyeing, to select suitable accelerant according to the feature of plant dyeing.
The selection of dyeing temperature: dyeing temperature is a key factor in dyeing course, through dyeing to various plantsTest finds, vegetable colour dyeing is general just dyes temperature 40-50 DEG C for well, and when being warming up to 95 DEG C, fabric suction look and Dry Sack areHigh. When the dyeing of vegetable colour, determine according to desired color with dyeing time, generally dying shallow, middle look is 20-30min, dyesDark color is 3O～40min.
Colorfastness: colorfastness is an important Index Content, its colorfastness of different vegetable coloursAlso different, in order to improve colorfastness, adopt the way of mordant set, object is the mordant dyeing of not participating in reaction for washing awayAgent. After mordant set, increase soap washing. Finally dry, complete whole dyeing course. After dyeing machines, also to enterAfter row, arrange processing. Enter subsequently finished product cutting, make and inspection, packet assembler.
The aspect that the present invention is additional and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become from the following descriptionObtain and obviously or by practice of the present invention recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is the process flow diagram of natural plant dye dyeing.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail.
The textile fabric knitted cloth that in the present embodiment, the fabric that adopts is.
1, natural plant dye preparation and selection: choose purple perilla as vegetable colour extract raw material. First purple perilla is cleanedAnd after being boiled and boiling, extraction liquor is dye liquor, while extracting dye liquor, add potash lg/L (pH is 9).
2, dyeing: dyeing installation rope dyes machine: dyestuff: purple perilla vegetable colour extract 25% (o.w.f.)
3, just dye temperature 45 C, keep 30min. to be warming up to 95 DEG C, keep 20min.
Idiographic flow: destarch → discharge opeing in cylinder, the upper water → hot water wash 1 road → discharge opeing of flowing, upper water → flowing warm water is washed 1 road→ discharge opeing, upper water → add levelling agent and dyestuff, stirs evenly → dyes and (just dye temperature 45 C, keep 30min. to be warming up to 95 DEG C, protectHold 20min.) → dye complete. Row pressure, the upper water → washing 1 road → discharge opeing of flowing, upper water → go out cylinder.
4, dehydration-dry: with centrifugal dehydrator dehydration, then, enter tailoring and system after arranging on blanket machineDo.
After the invention process, carry out examination property and tested and obtained the good result of expecting. The above, justPreferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention. The those of ordinary skill of all industry,Shown in all can by specification and the above, implement swimmingly the present invention. But all those skilled in the art, notDepart from technical scheme scope of the present invention, a little change of making when utilizing disclosed above technology contents, modify andThe equivalent variations developing, is equivalent embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, all foundations essence technology of the present invention is to above embodimentThe change of any equivalent variations of doing, modify with differentiation etc., all still belong to the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. for a colouring method for underskirt fabric, it is characterized in that: described fabric adopts natural plant dye to dyeColor method dyeing, the fabric that adopts is textile fabric knitted cloth, specifically comprises the steps:
(1) natural plant dye preparation and selection: choose purple perilla as vegetable colour extract raw material, first purple perilla is cleaned alsoAfter being boiled and boiling, extraction liquor is dye liquor, and while extracting dye liquor, adding pH is the potash of 9, lg/L;
(2) dyeing: dyeing installation rope dyes machine; Dyestuff: 25%o.w.f. purple perilla vegetable colour extract;
(3) just dye temperature 45 C, keep 30min, be warming up to 95 DEG C, keep 20min;
The described idiographic flow just dying is: destarch → discharge opeing in cylinder, the upper water → hot water wash 1 road → discharge opeing of flowing, upper water → flowingWarm Wash 1 road → discharge opeing, upper water → add levelling agent and dyestuff, stirs evenly → dyes → dye complete; Row pressure, upper water → washing 1 road flows→ discharge opeing, upper water → go out cylinder;
(4) dehydration-dry: with centrifugal dehydrator dehydration, then, enter tailoring and making after arranging on blanket machine.
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| CN201410001818.5A CN103741506B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric |
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| CN201410001818.5A CN103741506B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric |
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| CN103741506A CN103741506A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103741506B true CN103741506B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104179037A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-03 | 丹东中天柞蚕生物科技有限公司 | Tussah silk pajamas dyed by vegetable dye |
| CN106398532A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | Wickerwork pigment paint |
| CN106637630B (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2019-07-19 | 青岛友杰生物纺织有限公司 | Utilize the weaving process and textile fabric of plant dyeing yarn |
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| CN101054475A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-17 | 上海多普富生物技术有限公司 | Golden rod natural dyestuff, preparation method and use thereof |
| CN101476248A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-07-08 | 西安际华三五一一家纺有限公司 | Method for using natural grape seed dyeing extract in textile dyeing |
| CN102040858A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-05-04 | 常熟市福亿印花炼染有限公司 | Process for preparing purely natural dye |
| CN101982605A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-03-02 | 江南大学 | Method for dyeing green silk fabrics by sodium copper chlorophyllin |
| CN102051063A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-05-11 | 南通职业大学 | Camphor tree dye, extracting method thereof and use thereof |
| CN102808336A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 盐城纺织职业技术学院 | Method for preparing traditional Chinese medicine curcuma health care modal underwear |
| CN102505533A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-20 | 通亿（泉州）轻工有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing method of dyed knitted cotton underwear fabric with tarragon delicate fragrance and mosquito-repelling and cleaning functions |
| CN102587153A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Method for dyeing silk broadcloth by using plant dye solution extracted from lily |
| CN103044955A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-17 | 桐乡市丰同裕蓝印布艺有限公司 | Method for preparing mulberry plant dye and application on dyeing |
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