CN103044955A - Method for preparing mulberry plant dye and application on dyeing - Google Patents
Method for preparing mulberry plant dye and application on dyeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103044955A CN103044955A CN2012105358644A CN201210535864A CN103044955A CN 103044955 A CN103044955 A CN 103044955A CN 2012105358644 A CN2012105358644 A CN 2012105358644A CN 201210535864 A CN201210535864 A CN 201210535864A CN 103044955 A CN103044955 A CN 103044955A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a plant dye, particularly a method for preparing a mulberry plant dye and application on dyeing-- a plant dye used in a process for dyeing blue printed cloth. The product provides the method for preparing mulberry plant dye and the application on dyeing, which provides an environment-friendly type dye, is simple in technology, and is capable of deep development on the mulberry. The invention provides the method for preparing mulberry plant dye and the application on dyeing, the pigment in mulberry is used as a dye for the blue printed cloth, which greatly reduces the pollution of the dye on environment, and has no harm to human body, so more accords with the environment protection idea of the modern production. Simultaneously, the dyeing technology is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of vegetable dye, especially a kind of vegetable dye--preparation method and tint applications of mulberries vegetable dye of using for the indigo printing fabric dyeing course of processing.
Background technology
Indigo printing fabric is to extract the indigo dyestuff of doing from bluegrass, copies indigo plant with lime, the synthetic mortar of analysis for soybean powder, adopt cotton, entirely by hand, weave, scrape the multiple tracks dyeing and printing process such as slurry and elaborate.
Progress, expanding economy along with the epoch, various pollutions produce thereupon, and day by day increase the weight of, people have recognized the hazardness of pollution, environmental protection has been the task of top priority, very urgent, plant dyeing has become the focus development project of our company, environment is not destroyed, and the characteristics that human body is not had to injure is that other dyeing can't be compared.
Mulberries are fruits of tying on the mulberry tree, and nascent is blue and green, and it is red having grown up to, and well-done just is again atropurpureus.There is the tradition of kind of Sang Yangcan in the rural area of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces one band, and all soils are except being used for planting the paddy field of rice, and the Tian Gang of all the other most of nonirrigated farmlands and edge of the village village tail is planting mulberry tree.If the color extracting in the mulberries can be gone out manufacture the pollution that dyestuff then can reduce Dyes on Environment greatly, has the effect of very environmental protection.And can increase farmers' income, but this sorosis also claims mulberries not have technology that it has been extracted toner.
Summary of the invention
Mulberries dyeing is one of them of plant dyeing of our company's exploitation, and it is to extract vegetation water to process the Particular craft of dyeing from mulberries.
The objective of the invention is in order to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and preparation method and the tint applications that a kind of environmental protection type dye, technique are simple, mulberries are carried out the mulberries vegetable dye of deep development is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the preparation method of the designed a kind of mulberries vegetable dye of the present invention:
The first step, classification, because the difference of mulberries maturity makes mulberries have distinct colors, as: cyan, redness, atropurpureus, the mulberries of these different colours are stored classifiedly, in order to refine the dyestuff of different colours;
Second step extracts, and the mulberries with colour system are placed in the squeezing machine, squeezes, and obtains base fruit liquid; Base fruit liquid is filtered, precipitates, refilter until inclusion-free obtains fruit liquid; In fruit liquid, add sodium-chlor at last, high temperature steaming 1 hour, the weight ratio of fruit liquid and sodium-chlor is controlled at 100: 1;
The 3rd step, to preserve, the sealing after cooling of the fruit liquid of extraction is preserved and stored refrigerated.
The tint applications of mulberries dyestuff: the mulberries vegetable dye of in dye vat, putting into the aforesaid method gained, injected water in the dye vat again, wherein the weight ratio of mulberries vegetable dye and water is 1:2, after both evenly mix, mixed solution in the dye vat is heated to 50 ℃~60 ℃, putting into grey cloth to be dyeed contaminates, turned in per 10 minutes and dye once, the each dip-dye 20~30 minutes, it is more former all need to take out each time dehydration after the dyeing, put into wherein again and contaminate next time, dye shade according to need and repeatedly contaminate 5~20 times, soak the thing color from shallow to deep, present distinct colors at the different things that soaks, take out when reaching the required color degree, then put into clear water and remove its loose colour oven dry.
Above-mentioned described tinted article can be that cotton also can be silk.
Preparation method and the tint applications of the resulting mulberries vegetable dye of the present invention; pigment in the employing mulberries is as the dyestuff of indigo printing fabric; greatly reduce the pollution of Dyes on Environment, and to not injury of human body, therefore more met in the modern production theory to environment protection.Dyeing is also simpler simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Nothing.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The extraction of the mulberries dyestuff that present embodiment is described:
The first step, classification, because the difference of mulberries maturity makes mulberries have distinct colors, as: cyan, redness, atropurpureus, the mulberries of these different colours are stored classifiedly, in order to refine the dyestuff of different colours;
Second step extracts, and the mulberries with colour system are placed in the squeezing machine, squeezes, and obtains base fruit liquid; Base fruit liquid is filtered, precipitates, refilter until inclusion-free obtains fruit liquid; In fruit liquid, add sodium-chlor at last, high temperature steaming 1 hour, the weight ratio of fruit liquid and sodium-chlor is controlled at 100: 1;
The 3rd step, to preserve, the sealing after cooling of the fruit liquid of extraction is preserved and stored refrigerated.
The tint applications of cyan mulberries dyestuff: the mulberries vegetable dye of in dye vat, putting into the aforesaid method gained, injected water in the dye vat again, wherein the weight ratio of mulberries vegetable dye and water is 1:2, after both evenly mix, mixed solution in the dye vat is heated to 50 ℃, putting into grey cloth to be dyeed contaminates, turned in per 10 minutes and dye once, the each dip-dye 20 minutes, it is more former all need to take out each time dehydration after the dyeing, puts into wherein and contaminates next time, repeatedly contaminates 5 times, take out when reaching the required color degree, then put into clear water and remove its loose colour oven dry.
Embodiment 2:
The extraction of the mulberries dyestuff that present embodiment is described:
The first step, classification, because the difference of mulberries maturity makes mulberries have distinct colors, as: cyan, redness, atropurpureus, the mulberries of these different colours are stored classifiedly, in order to refine the dyestuff of different colours;
Second step extracts, and the mulberries with colour system are placed in the squeezing machine, squeezes, and obtains base fruit liquid; Base fruit liquid is filtered, precipitates, refilter until inclusion-free obtains fruit liquid; In fruit liquid, add sodium-chlor at last, high temperature steaming 1 hour, the weight ratio of fruit liquid and sodium-chlor is controlled at 100: 1;
The 3rd step, to preserve, the sealing after cooling of the fruit liquid of extraction is preserved and stored refrigerated.
The tint applications of atropurpureus mulberries dyestuff: the mulberries vegetable dye of in dye vat, putting into the aforesaid method gained, injected water in the dye vat again, wherein the weight ratio of mulberries vegetable dye and water is 1:2, after both evenly mix, mixed solution in the dye vat is heated to 60 ℃, putting into grey cloth to be dyeed contaminates, turned in per 10 minutes and dye once, the each dip-dye 30 minutes, it is more former all need to take out each time dehydration after the dyeing, puts into wherein and contaminates next time, repeatedly contaminates 20 times, take out when reaching the required color degree, then put into clear water and remove its loose colour oven dry.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a mulberries vegetable dye is characterized in that:
The first step, classification, because the difference of mulberries maturity makes mulberries have distinct colors, as: cyan, redness, atropurpureus, the mulberries of these different colours are stored classifiedly, in order to refine the dyestuff of different colours;
Second step extracts, and the mulberries with colour system are placed in the squeezing machine, squeezes, and obtains base fruit liquid; Base fruit liquid is filtered, precipitates, refilter until inclusion-free obtains fruit liquid; In fruit liquid, add sodium-chlor at last, high temperature steaming 1 hour, the weight ratio of fruit liquid and sodium-chlor is controlled at 100: 1;
The 3rd step, to preserve, the sealing after cooling of the fruit liquid of extraction is preserved and stored refrigerated.
2. the tint applications of a mulberries dyestuff, it is characterized in that: the mulberries vegetable dye of in dye vat, putting into the aforesaid method gained, injected water in the dye vat again, wherein the weight ratio of mulberries vegetable dye and water is 1:2, after both evenly mix, mixed solution in the dye vat is heated to 50 ℃~60 ℃, putting into grey cloth to be dyeed contaminates, turned in per 10 minutes and dye once, the each dip-dye 20~30 minutes, it is more former all need to take out each time dehydration after the dyeing, puts into wherein and contaminates next time, dyes shade according to need and repeatedly contaminates 5~20 times, soak the thing color from shallow to deep, present distinct colors at the different things that soaks, take out when reaching the required color degree, then put into clear water and remove its loose colour oven dry.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103741506A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-23 | 蒋立宪 | Dyeing method for underwear fabric |
CN105040475A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 湖州诚鑫纺织印染有限公司 | Environment-friendly rotary screen printing coating |
CN105256604A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-01-20 | 杨白华 | Method for dyeing textile by using traditional Chinese medicine |
CN105421099A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技有限公司 | Method for dyeing dacron fabric through natural dye |
CN105603787A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 鑫缘茧丝绸集团股份有限公司 | Decorative pattern type silk printing and dyeing technology |
CN105951475A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Natural cloth dyeing process |
CN108085179A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆市农业科学院 | For cleaning the liquid of the spray gun of sprinkling fertilizer, medicine |
CN109181354A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-11 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and its tint applications of mulberries pigment extract |
CN111171598A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-05-19 | 岭南师范学院 | Mulberry plant dye screening batch squeezing type uniform extraction equipment and processing method |
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CN101037544A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2007-09-19 | 苏州大学 | Method for improving sunshine fastness of mulberry red pigment dyeing |
CN101100557A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-01-09 | 江苏科技大学 | Method for extracting mulberry pigment |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103741506A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-23 | 蒋立宪 | Dyeing method for underwear fabric |
CN105040475A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 湖州诚鑫纺织印染有限公司 | Environment-friendly rotary screen printing coating |
CN105256604A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-01-20 | 杨白华 | Method for dyeing textile by using traditional Chinese medicine |
CN105421099A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技有限公司 | Method for dyeing dacron fabric through natural dye |
CN105421099B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-05-25 | 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技有限公司 | A kind of natural dye is to the colouring method of dacron |
CN105603787A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 鑫缘茧丝绸集团股份有限公司 | Decorative pattern type silk printing and dyeing technology |
CN105951475A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Natural cloth dyeing process |
CN108085179A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆市农业科学院 | For cleaning the liquid of the spray gun of sprinkling fertilizer, medicine |
CN109181354A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-11 | 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and its tint applications of mulberries pigment extract |
CN111171598A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-05-19 | 岭南师范学院 | Mulberry plant dye screening batch squeezing type uniform extraction equipment and processing method |
CN111171598B (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2022-01-14 | 岭南师范学院 | Mulberry plant dye screening batch squeezing type uniform extraction equipment and processing method |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |