CN103741226B - Jute batch peeling machine - Google Patents
Jute batch peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103741226B CN103741226B CN201310533244.1A CN201310533244A CN103741226B CN 103741226 B CN103741226 B CN 103741226B CN 201310533244 A CN201310533244 A CN 201310533244A CN 103741226 B CN103741226 B CN 103741226B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jute
- bar
- needle
- decortication
- dejacketer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 240000004792 Corchorus capsularis Species 0.000 title abstract description 73
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 claims abstract 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- GDSYPXWUHMRTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epidermin Natural products N#CCC(C)(C)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O GDSYPXWUHMRTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CXTXHTVXPMOOSW-JUEJINBGSA-N epidermin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N2CCC[C@H]2C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS[C@H]1C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N\C(=C/C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N\C=C/SC2)=O)CSC1)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXTXHTVXPMOOSW-JUEJINBGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010064962 epidermin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Jute batch peeling machine, it is connected and fixed device, power set formation primarily of jute propulsion plant, jute dejacketer, jute, jute propulsion plant is rotated backward by about two parallel rollers jute is advanced to the device that can pull out in dejacketer, again, jute dejacketer is the device advancing the jute arrived to carry out scraping decortication by upper and lower two parallel band pin rollers, being connected and fixed device is be connected and fixed by each device with connecting iron, and power set are exactly driven fuel dynamic engine or motor.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of machinery that can carry out decortication fast in bulk to the epidermin of jute.
Background technology
Jute belongs to fibre plant crops, the epidermin of jute is the important fibrous raw material of a lot of industrial products, yellow harl has: toughness, elasticity, fine and soft, the feature that silver color break-up is bright, therefore tossa is the important source material of Chinese textile industry in history, in China, the plantation amount of jute is only second to cotton.In China, along with the development of chemical industry, the replacement of Xylonite fiber is impacted, the output of jute once reduced once, but again along with the raising of thought of people understanding, people like the product of healthy string more, the meticulous separation process technology of tossa there has also been breakthrough, and the output of jute needs again to add.
The available corpus fibrosum of jute is organized in jute plant stem epidermal area, jute epidermal area is except containing a large amount of fibers, also containing a large amount of plant connective tissue bodies, corpus fibrosum just comprises, be distributed in connective tissue inside, fixed by connective tissue, surround, be difficult to corpus fibrosum to be separated with connective tissue body.The epidermal area of jute, also as other plant epidermis, is attached to tightly on trunk body, is difficult to them to be separated.Since history, the method that people extract fiber from jute plant has a complicated technical process: 1. immersion process, exactly the jute plant of harvesting is compressed into water to soak, the connective tissue body in jute epidermal area is allowed to rot, remove connective tissue body to fetter the encirclement of corpus fibrosum, also relieve epidermal area to being close to of trunk body, depend on, this immersion process generally will more than two week period; 2. exfoliating process is exactly the separation process the tossa body soaked and trunk body, this process need people with hand one by one corpus fibrosum and trunk body separately, each be all staff work point from, workload is very large.The decortication work of jute will in operation under dampness, and the connective tissue body echoing silt and rot, there will be that pulling of corpus fibrosum twines, the situation such as to fracture of trunk body, therefore, the decortication work of jute is the careful workmanship process of a kind of complexity, so far, mechanical energy is not had to replace this work veritably.
Summary of the invention
In order to people can from the craft decortication work of jute numerous and diverse, slowly, dirty and messy in break away from, summing up experience from practice in person, jute batch peeling machine has been invented in research, it can be peeled to the jute soaked in large quantities, continuously, rapidly, and decortication is clean, is not afraid of silt, does not produce winding, do not fracture stem.
Jute batch peeling machine taked technical scheme of dealing with problems is: jute batch peeling machine is primarily of jute propulsion plant, jute dejacketer, body is connected and fixed device, power set are formed, jute propulsion plant by upper and lower two parallel counter-rotational propelling rollers, jute is arranged shape to advance in bulk in dejacketer, the device that stem can be pulled out again, jute dejacketer is the device by upper and lower two parallel counter-rotational band pin rollers, the jute arrived being scraped up and down decortication, it is each device device connecting iron and carry out being connected and fixed that body is connected and fixed device, power set are exactly driven fuel dynamic engine or motor.
The decortication work of the batch peeling machine of jute is carried out after jute is soaked, and at this moment just the corpus fibrosum of jute and stem body can be separated.Propulsion plant on jute batch peeling machine and dejacketer are all rotate backward work by the upper and lower two propelling rollers paralleled, microscler gap between two parallel propelling rollers is exactly the position of jute process, jute be with heavy Nogata formula between this microscler gap through and can arrange and continue through in bulk.Two of propulsion plant advance roller just to produce propelling action, roller that therefore its surface is just coarse a little, and two advance rotating backward of roller the row's shape jute be clipped between gap will to be pushed ahead.Two decortication rollers on jute dejacketer will carry out scraper plane action to the row's shape jute by its gap, the surface of two decortication rollers has been covered with needle-like bar, these needle-like bars are that the aperture on the belt leather of relevant position stretches out, the jute epidermis of these needle-like pole pair processes carries out scraper plane, tossa body is easy to just be twined on these needle-like bars by scraper plane, rotated by roller with these needle-like bars, when forwarding the tangent position that decortication roller is separated with driving belt to, needle-like bar is very fast to be exited from the aperture of driving belt, but the corpus fibrosum be wrapped on needle-like bar can not exit together below belt thereupon, so needle-like bar is separated with corpus fibrosum, corpus fibrosum is released outlet by the corpus fibrosum constantly advanced below, and jute stem continues to be pushed into, out barely from behind finally.
The groundwork device of jute batch peeling machine is propulsion plant and dejacketer, these two kinds of devices are all the rotation relations of some rollers, no matter it is that to provide with motor or driven fuel dynamic engine be not main technical problem that its power provides, the problem that its power provides need not be described in detail.
The beneficial effect of jute batch peeling machine is: jute batch peeling machine utilizes two parallel propelling rollers to advance jute, the jute of decortication roller to process of two parallel band needle-like bars is utilized again to peel up and down, make the decortication of jute can arrange shape, advance decortication in batches, continuously, cost savings artificial.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side sectional median plane figure of jute batch peeling machine.
Fig. 2 is the dejacketer structural principle solid outer surface figure in jute batch peeling machine.
In figure, 1. peel roller, 2. driving belt, 3. transmission roller, 4. advances roller, 6. needle-like bar, 7. fiber outlet, 8. connects iron, 9. supports iron prop, 10. jute stem, 11. apertures, 12. rotating shafts, 13. belt pulleys, 14. belts, 15. gearboxes, 16. power switches, 17. motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, jute batch peeling machine is further described.
The side sectional median plane figure of a jute batch peeling machine is shown in figure.This Fig. 1 just can illustrate the operation principle of jute peeling machine.The main device of the jute batch peeling machine of Fig. 1 is all upper and lower two corresponding relations, and the jute that favourable middle part is passed through carries out comprehensive decortication at upper and lower position.To be upper and lower two parallel propelling rollers (4) be clipped in the middle jute the device of pushing ahead propulsion plant, two propulsion plants are had before and after this jute batch peeling machine in Fig. 1, a propulsion plant is responsible for a jute and is internally advanced above, after one be responsible for jute to pull out from inside.Why two propulsion plants will be installed? because there is certain length this jute batch peeling machine inside, obtain folder thrust from the jute that entrance enters above to advance, but the tail of jute is firm stopped advance once disengaging folder thrust, there occurs and be detained inside, but rear portion also has a propulsion plant, just prevents trapping phenomena.See in Fig. 1 and have the decortication roller (1) of upper and lower two parallel band pins to rotate backward in the middle part of jute batch peeling machine, the propulsive force direction that this folder thrust rotating backward generation and propulsion plant above produce is contrary, but the folder thrust rotating backward product of this decortication roller (1) does not stop the advance of jute, can only be that scraper plane is produced to the epidermin of jute, the needle-like bar (6) that this scraper plane is peeled in roller (1) exactly produces the scraper plane of corpus fibrosum to be pullled, the very fast and advancing stem body of corpus fibrosum is separated, corpus fibrosum after separation peeled roller (1) be brought in fiber outlet (7) pile up, this accumulation takes minimizing away by people.
The subject matter that jute batch peeling machine will solve is the structure problem of jute dejacketer.Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of the dejacketer in jute batch peeling machine.In Fig. 2, upper and lower two parallel decortication rollers (1) are covered with needle-like bar (6) equably, every bar needle-like bar (6) each aperture (11) again on corresponding driving belt (2), jute dejacketer can be separated corpus fibrosum scraper plane and not occur again to pull that to twine obstruction be the result combined by these needle-like bars (6) and aperture (11) to decortication roller (1): dense needle-like bar (6) carries out scraper plane to the jute epidermis passed through, corpus fibrosum scraper plane is ripped and departs from jute stem, corpus fibrosum along with needle-like bar (6) be transferred to driving belt (2) with decortication roller (1) be separated tangent position time, needle-like bar (6) is backed off from the aperture (11) driving belt (2), corpus fibrosum is but stayed driving belt (2) and is above continued to move to go out from fiber outlet (7).Upper and lower two decortications rollers (1) of jute batch peeling machine rotate backward work, totally smooth jute epidermis whole body scraper plane simultaneously.The power supply devices such as motor (17), belt pulley (13), belt (14), power switch are also illustrated in Fig. 2, and connect iron (8), in fact, jute batch peeling machine also can adopt driven fuel dynamic engine to provide power.
Claims (1)
1. a jute batch peeling machine, primarily of jute propulsion plant, jute dejacketer, body is connected and fixed device, power set are formed, jute propulsion plant by upper and lower two parallel counter-rotational propelling rollers, jute is arranged shape to advance in bulk in dejacketer, the device that stem can be pulled out again, jute dejacketer is the device by upper and lower two parallel counter-rotational decortication rollers, the jute arrived being scraped up and down decortication, it is device with connecting iron and each device being carried out be connected and fixed that body is connected and fixed device, power set are exactly driven fuel dynamic engine or motor, it is characterized in that: described two decortication rollers are up and down rotated by two driving belts respectively, the surface of two decortications roller (1) has been covered with needle-like bar (6) all equably, each aperture (11) on the corresponding driving belt of every bar needle-like bar (6) (2), dense needle-like bar (6) carries out scraper plane to the jute epidermis passed through, corpus fibrosum scraper plane is ripped and departs from jute stem, corpus fibrosum along with needle-like bar (6) be transferred to driving belt (2) with decortication roller (1) be separated tangent position time, needle-like bar (6) exits from the aperture (11) driving belt (2), corpus fibrosum is but stayed driving belt (2) and is above continued to move to be sent out from fiber outlet (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310533244.1A CN103741226B (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Jute batch peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310533244.1A CN103741226B (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Jute batch peeling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103741226A CN103741226A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103741226B true CN103741226B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310533244.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103741226B (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Jute batch peeling machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103741226B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110129894B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-12-14 | 邳州市景鹏创业投资有限公司 | Sectional fiber peeling and rod-removing device for ramie |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2844147Y (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-12-06 | 咸宁市农业机械化研究所 | A type ramie three off lines |
| CN201198502Y (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-02-25 | 陈秋望 | Direct-feeding redecorticating power decorticating machine |
| CN202671721U (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北工业大学 | Marching type ramine stripping machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-03 CN CN201310533244.1A patent/CN103741226B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2844147Y (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-12-06 | 咸宁市农业机械化研究所 | A type ramie three off lines |
| CN201198502Y (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-02-25 | 陈秋望 | Direct-feeding redecorticating power decorticating machine |
| CN202671721U (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北工业大学 | Marching type ramine stripping machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103741226A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Xianqiang Inventor before: Hong Man |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20151124 Address after: Fangchenggang Shangsi county the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 535000 Si Jing Yang Zhen Road No. 45 Applicant after: Li Xianqiang Address before: 535000, C2bB402, two, Bailey, Qinzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Hong Man |
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Effective date of registration: 20181213 Address after: 230031 B-1014, 10 floor, business office building, Wo Ye garden, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Patentee after: HEFEI WISDOM LOTUT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 45 Jingdong Road, Siyang Town, Shangsi County, Fangchenggang City, 535000 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Li Xianqiang Effective date of registration: 20181213 Address after: 233010 409 Wu Wan Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu, Anhui Patentee after: BENGBU JINSHI NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230031 B-1014, 10 floor, business office building, Wo Ye garden, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Patentee before: HEFEI WISDOM LOTUT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20190712 Address after: Ganquan road Shushan District of Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 West hillock road to the South Wild Garden commercial office building room B-1512 Patentee after: ANHUI YINGLONG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233010 No. 409 Wuwan Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: BENGBU JINSHI NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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