CN103738900B - A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN103738900B CN103738900B CN201410022304.8A CN201410022304A CN103738900B CN 103738900 B CN103738900 B CN 103738900B CN 201410022304 A CN201410022304 A CN 201410022304A CN 103738900 B CN103738900 B CN 103738900B
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- bottle
- plate support
- feeding screw
- stifled
- backplate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism; including bottle feeding screw and backplate; wherein; also include the plate support of fixing described backplate and detect the detection switch whether described plate support swings; when described bottle feeding screw generation card bottle or stifled bottle, bottle is by one lateral thrust of described backplate, and described backplate drives described plate support to swing; when described detection switch detects that described backplate swings, send a stoppage protection signal to control system.A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism; simple in construction; cost of manufacture is relatively low; when bottle feeding screw generation card bottle, stifled bottle situation; can protection mechanism, equipment autostop in time, bottle and equipment are served protective effect; prevent from equipment is caused fault or damage, and improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filling machine field, particularly relate to a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism.
Background technology
In bottled water transportation art, bottle through over cleaning, sterilize and the place of the early stage operation such as drying
After reason, it is then delivered to mechanism of push bottles ahead, through sub-bottle and the reason bottle of bottle distributing mechanism, according to certain
Spacing and speed are transported to main belt, then carry out producing the subsequent technique process such as liquid filling.Conveyer enters
Bottle screw rod, it is possible to preferably reach the fill requirement of this filling machine, and each road of production operation produces work
Sequence is from bottle inlet, liquid filling and is weighed to jump a queue and bottle outlet, it is possible to reaches mutually coordinated, jointly maintain filling
The effect of the stable operation of installation;And also the impact of filling machine can be efficiently reduced, utilize and control
The motion of mechanism of push bottles ahead so that subsequent technique can smoothly complete, the good realization that bottle inlet controls, be
The basis that subsequent technique realizes, and the realization of subsequent technique also control to bottle inlet proposes requirement, enters
The normal operation of fill conveyor apparatus is played an important role by the mutually coordinated motion of bottle mechanism.
The bottle being transferred into from bottle feeding mesh-belt, by bottle feeding screw (being also sub-bottle screw rod) with necessarily
Spacing and speed separate, then be delivered to main belt by driver plate, sub-bottle screw rod is by servomotor band
Dynamic, control bottle position by changing the rotating speed of motor.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, mechanism of push bottles ahead traditionally
Mainly being made up of bottle feeding screw 10 and backplate 11, bottle inlet backplate is fixed on machine by a mounting bracket 18
On device equipment, and control switch without any detection.But, owing to using production line balance, bottle source
Source pushes the most forward, when bottle quantity is more, in course of conveying, easily occur card bottle,
The phenomenon of stifled bottle, at this moment screw rod will be expressed to bottle, causes bottle and equipment to a certain extent
Damage, the most also have impact on production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, the present invention now propose a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle,
Stifled bottle protection mechanism, to solve original card bottle easily occur when fill conveyor apparatus production operation
Or stifled bottle phenomenon, the problem then bottle and equipment being caused certain damage.
A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle disclosed in this invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism, including: bottle feeding screw
And backplate, wherein, described protection mechanism also includes that the plate support of fixing described backplate and detection are described
The detection switch whether plate support swings, when described bottle feeding screw generation card bottle or stifled bottle, bottle will
To one lateral thrust of described backplate, described backplate will drive described plate support to swing, when described inspection
Slowdown monitoring switch detects when described plate support swings, and sends a stoppage protection signal to control system.
Preferably, also including mounting seat, described plate support is fixed on above described mounting seat, described
Bearing pin is used to be flexibly connected between plate support and mounting seat, when bottle feeding screw generation card bottle or stifled bottle,
Described backplate drives described plate support to carry out rotating or swinging around described bearing pin.
Preferably, also include least one set back-moving spring, described back-moving spring connect respectively described in protect
Panel seat and mounting seat, be used for making described plate support be operated in normal station, and when card bottle or stifled bottle
Failture evacuation after, make described plate support drive described backplate be reset to former normal station.
Preferably, also include that at least one limited post, described limited post are fixed in described mounting seat,
For making described plate support be operated in normal station.
Preferably, when described plate support and backplate are operated on normal station, at described back-moving spring
In compressive state.
Preferably, described limited post height adjustable.
Preferably, described limited post adjusts himself height by the degree of depth that is screwed into of screw thread.
Preferably, described detection switch one end is fixed in machinery equipment, and the other end protects close to described
The end of panel seat, it is not connected with described plate support.
Preferably, described detection switch is photoswitch or magnetic induction proximity switch.
Compared with prior art, a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle provided by the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism,
Simple in construction, cost of manufacture is relatively low, when bottle feeding screw generation card bottle, stifled bottle situation, by detection
Switch, it is possible to protection mechanism, equipment autostop in time, serves protective effect to bottle and equipment,
Prevent from equipment is caused fault or damage, and improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of bottle inlet of the prior art backplate mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the top view of bottle inlet of the prior art backplate mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, the front view of stifled bottle protection mechanism.
Fig. 4 be protection mechanism of the present invention top view.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism are at plate support
The front view of pendulum operated condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit with this
Protection scope of the present invention processed.Censure as employed some vocabulary in the middle of description and claim
Particular elements.Those skilled in the art are it is to be appreciated that goods producer may claim with different nouns
Exhale same parts.This specification and claims are not used as distinguishing parts with the difference of title
Mode, but the criterion distinguished it is used as with parts difference functionally.Description subsequent descriptions is
Implementing the better embodiment of the present invention, right described description is with this novel rule of explanation as mesh
, it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is when regarding claims institute
The person of defining is as the criterion.
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism, including bottle feeding screw 10 He
Backplate 11, is mainly used in the screw extruding bottle when occurring card bottle, stifled bottle in filling machine equipment, prevents
Bottle and equipment are damaged by bottle feeding screw 10.Bottle inlet screw rod is turned as constant speed by transmission system drives
Dynamic, the container (such as carafe, bottled water etc.) sent here by conveyer device imports in helicla flute, container
Advancing under the promotion of spiral, separated by helicla flute simultaneously, the arrival port of export i.e. sends star to and dials
Wheel and the grass-hopper of central authorities' guide plate composition, so achieve that the purpose of spacing feed container successively.
Bottle inlet screw rod often revolves one-turn, and imports a container, the appearance in helicla flute from bottle inlet screw rod entrance
Device one pitch of advance, screw outlet end discharges a container.The rotating speed of screw rod and packer filling dress
That puts performs to keep between component certain gear ratio, thus indirectly realizes the requirement of timing supply container.
One of improvement as the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, present invention additionally comprises one
Individual by the plate support 12 of fixing described backplate 11, and at least one is used for detecting described plate support 12
Or the detection switch 17 whether backplate 11 swings, its Cleaning Principle is, when bottle feeding screw 10 is blocked
When bottle or stifled bottle, bottle is by 11 1 lateral thrusts of described backplate, and the most described backplate 11 will
Plate support 12 is driven to swing together, when described detection switch 17 detects that plate support 12 swings, vertical
I.e. sending a stoppage protection signal to control system, described control system i.e. stops the fortune of machinery equipment
Turn, bottle and equipment are played a protective role.Wherein, described detection switch 17 can be fixed on machine
On equipment, or it is fixed on other fixing seats, it should be noted that the described detection in the present embodiment
Switch 17 is not joined directly together with described plate support 12 or backplate 11, is to be judged by induction technology
Whether plate support 17 occurs swinging or passing on, it is preferable that described plate support is located at by described detection switch
The end of 12 or afterbody, so, when angle swinging in plate support 12 has a scope the least,
Can be immediately detected, the most fast.Certainly, described detection switch 17 also can be located at described backplate
Other positions of seat 12, it is also possible to be located at bottom or other positions of described backplate 11, all can lead to
Cross and detect whether they swing occur or rotate the operating that can control machinery equipment.Specifically,
Described detection switch 17 can be photoswitch, gyro sensor or magnetic induction proximity switch or other
Can detection angles rotate or the sensor etc. of swing.Additionally, detection switch 17 can also be set by we
It is calculated as when described plate support swings to certain angle, time in such as 5 to 10 degree, just gives and control system
Unified stoppage protection signal, say, that do not process when amplitude of fluctuation is the biggest.About inspection
The position of slowdown monitoring switch 17 installation and type, in theory, as long as being able to detect that plate support 12 or backplate
11 rotate, and its installation site or type can not do any restriction.
Wherein, described protection device also includes that a mounting seat 15, described mounting seat 15 are fixed on machine
Or on equipment, be flexibly connected by bearing pin 14 between described plate support 12 and mounting seat 15, described in protect
Panel seat 12 can carry out back rotation around described bearing pin 14.Bearing pin 14 is the securing member of a class standard, both may be used
Static fixing connection, also can do relative motion with connected piece, be mainly used in the hinged place of two parts,
Constitute chain connection.Bearing pin 14 generally locks with split pin, reliable operation, convenient disassembly.
As one preferred embodiment of the present invention, described protection mechanism also includes back-moving spring 13,
Described back-moving spring 13 connects between described plate support 12 and mounting seat 15 respectively, and on the one hand spring makes
Described plate support 12 is in the state of normal work, on the other hand, when bottle extruding backplate 11,
Backplate 11 can swing together with plate support 12, and back-moving spring 13 now utilizes the elastic force of itself,
Plate support 12 and backplate 11 amplitude of fluctuation will be stoped excessive, prevent it from bottle is caused crimp
Or other damage conditions, additionally, work as failture evacuation, when having cleared up card bottle, stifled bottle phenomenon, described multiple
The oblique state that position spring 13 can also make described plate support 12 drive backplate 11 after being in swing is returned
Normal operating conditions before i.e. swinging under original state.Described back-moving spring 13 can be set to one group or
Many groups, the close plate support 12 that its installation site is not limited in this enforcement and the fixing position of backplate 11
Put, in theory, be located at any position between mounting seat 15 and plate support 12, but be located at and lean on
Nearly plate support 12 allows for the problem of overall stress, reset now with the fixing position of backplate 11
Plate support 12 can preferably be pushed back by spring 13 with minimum elastic force.Preferably, when described backplate
When seat 12 and the backplate 11 connected are operated on normal station, described back-moving spring is in a compression
State, can be small compressive state, and bottle so can be promoted at course of conveying endlessly
In be not easy that the extruding that bottle is caused to a certain extent by backplate occurs, enable bottle to transmit smoothly.
Certainly, between described back-moving spring 13 length and plate support 12 and mounting seat 15 in its natural state
Distance quite can also, be not limited in any way at this.
As presently preferred embodiment, described protection mechanism also includes limited post 16,
Described limited post 16 is fixed in described mounting seat 15, limited post 16 1 aspect and described back-moving spring
13 make described plate support 12 be under normal station together, prevent it from arbitrarily swinging or rotating, another
Aspect, it is also possible to prevent plate support 12 to be unlikely to time (i.e. normal station) under returning to original state
Displacement is too big, and limited post 16 has certain hardness, described limited post 16 can by screw or other
Mode is fixed in mounting seat 15, its height adjustable, and the degree of depth being threaded into is adjusted it certainly
The height size of body, to adapt to different plate supports 12 or the requirement of bottle.Preferably, in normal work
Time on position, described limited post 16 height size is just equal between described plate support 12 and mounting seat 15
Distance.When in reseting procedure, due to the elasticity of spring self, can stretch and can contract, for
Preventing backplate 11 from deviateing original initial position and continuing to stretch spring, limited post 16 now will
Serve position-limiting action.Wherein, described limited post 16 also is provided with least one set.
Protection mechanism basic functional principle of the present invention is as follows:
When equipment normally works, bottle is separated by bottle feeding screw 10 with certain spacing and speed,
It is delivered on main belt by driver plate again, now, back-moving spring 13 and limited post 16 and plate support
12 are respectively positioned on normal station.
When bottle feeding screw 10 occurs card bottle or stifled bottle, as it is shown in figure 5, bottle will be to backplate 11 1
Individual lateral thrust, bottle inlet backplate 11 drives plate support 12 to do in certain angle around bearing pin 14 then
Swinging, the elastic force utilizing self is stoped plate support 12 to swing excessive by back-moving spring 13, inspection now
Slowdown monitoring switch 17 will detect plate support 12 or backplate 11 occur swing or rotate time, immediately to control
System processed sends a stoppage protection signal, and equipment will carry out shutdown process.
Manual operation, fixes a breakdown, and adds the effect of back-moving spring 13, and plate support 12 again will band
Dynamic backplate 11 returns to station during original normal work, and equipment will work on.
Compared with prior art, a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism,
Simple in construction, cost of manufacture is relatively low, when bottle feeding screw generation card bottle, stifled bottle situation, by detection
Switch, it is possible to protection mechanism, equipment autostop in time, serves protective effect to bottle and equipment,
Prevent from equipment is caused fault or damage, and improve production efficiency.
It should be noted that and the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit
The scope of patent protection of the present invention, the present invention can also carry out material to the structure of above-mentioned various parts
Material and the improvement of structure, or use technically equivalent ones to be replaced.Therefore all utilization present invention
The equivalent structure change that description and diagramatic content are made, or it is relevant directly or indirectly to apply to other
Technical field is the most all contained in the range of the present invention contained.
Claims (8)
1. bottle feeding screw card bottle, a stifled bottle protection mechanism, including bottle feeding screw and backplate, its feature
It is, also includes the plate support of fixing described backplate and detect the detection whether described plate support swings
Switch, when described bottle feeding screw generation card bottle or stifled bottle, bottle is by lateral to described backplate one
Thrust, described backplate will drive described plate support to swing, when described detection switch detects described backplate
When seat swings, send a stoppage protection signal to control system;
Also including mounting seat, described plate support is fixed on above described mounting seat, described plate support and
Bearing pin is used to be flexibly connected between mounting seat, when bottle feeding screw generation card bottle or stifled bottle, described backplate
Described plate support is driven to carry out rotating or swinging around described bearing pin.
Bottle feeding screw card bottle the most according to claim 1, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterised in that
Also including least one set back-moving spring, described back-moving spring connects described plate support and mounting seat respectively,
For making described plate support be operated in normal station, and when after the failture evacuation of card bottle or stifled bottle,
Described plate support is made to drive described backplate to be reset to former normal station.
Bottle feeding screw card bottle the most according to claim 2, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterised in that
Also include that at least one limited post, described limited post are fixed in described mounting seat, be used for making described in protect
Panel seat is operated on normal station.
Bottle feeding screw card bottle the most according to claim 2, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterised in that
When described plate support and backplate are operated on normal station, described back-moving spring is in compressive state.
Bottle feeding screw card bottle the most according to claim 3, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterised in that
Described limited post height adjustable.
Bottle feeding screw card bottle the most according to claim 5, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterised in that
Described limited post adjusts himself height by the degree of depth that is screwed into of screw thread.
Bottle feeding screw card bottle the most according to claim 1, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterised in that
Described detection switch one end be fixed in machinery equipment, the other end close to the end of described plate support,
It is not connected with described plate support.
8. according to the bottle feeding screw card bottle described in claim 1 or 7, stifled bottle protection mechanism, its feature
Being, described detection switch is photoswitch or magnetic induction proximity switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410022304.8A CN103738900B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism |
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CN201410022304.8A CN103738900B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism |
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CN103738900A CN103738900A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103738900B true CN103738900B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201410022304.8A Active CN103738900B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN104340652A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 耒阳市淇元气体有限公司 | Intermittent barrel conveying device for drinking water production line |
CN108190475B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2024-05-07 | 广东天之业智能装备有限公司 | Height-adjustable bottle separating mechanism |
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JPH0822689B2 (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1996-03-06 | 有限会社南波製作所 | Bin supply / extraction device |
CN201746307U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-02-16 | 上海华中药业有限公司 | Bottle guide mechanism of filling machine |
CN102060114B (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-09-05 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle conveying device for pharmaceutical machine |
CN201914500U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-03 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle feeding device for drying machine |
CN201895799U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-07-13 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle feeding device used for filling machine |
CN103303530B (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-10-28 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle class the conveyer control method of anti-sticking bottle and system |
CN203715241U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-16 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle blocking and plugging protecting mechanism of bottle feeding screw rod |
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