CN103738900A - Bottle seizure and blocking protection mechanism of bottle feeding screw - Google Patents
Bottle seizure and blocking protection mechanism of bottle feeding screw Download PDFInfo
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- CN103738900A CN103738900A CN201410022304.8A CN201410022304A CN103738900A CN 103738900 A CN103738900 A CN 103738900A CN 201410022304 A CN201410022304 A CN 201410022304A CN 103738900 A CN103738900 A CN 103738900A
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- bottle
- plate support
- feeding screw
- stifled
- protection mechanism
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bottle seizure and blocking protection mechanism of a bottle feeding screw. The bottle seizure and blocking protection mechanism comprises a bottle feeding screw and a protection plate, and also comprises a protection plate seat for fixing the protection plate and a detection switch for detecting that whether the protection plate seat swings or not, wherein when the bottle feeding screw seizes or blocks the bottle, a lateral thrusting force is applied by the bottle to the protection plate, the protection plate drives the protection plate seat to swing, when the swing of the protection plate seat is detected by the detection switch, a stopping protection signal is transmitted to a control system. The bottle seizure and blocking protection mechanism is simple in structure and low in production cost, when the bottle seizure and blocking situation happens, the mechanism can be protected in time, the device can be automatically stopped, the bottle and the device can be protected, the failure or damage to the device can be prevented, and the production efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bottle placer field, relate in particular to a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism.
Background technology
In bottled water transportation art, bottle, after the processing of the operation in early stage such as cleaning, sterilization and oven dry, is then sent to mechanism of push bottles ahead, through sub-bottle and the reason bottle of bottle distributing mechanism, according to certain spacing and speed, be transported to main belt, then produce subsequent technique processing such as filling with liquid.Conveyer bottle feeding screw, can reach the filling requirement of this bottle placer preferably, and production operation Ge road production process from bottle inlet, fill with liquid and being weighed to and jump a queue and bottle outlet, can reach mutual coordination, jointly maintain the effect of the smooth operation of bottle placer; And can effectively reduce the impact of bottle placer, utilize the motion of controlling mechanism of push bottles ahead, subsequent technique can be completed smoothly, the good realization of bottle inlet control, it is the basis that subsequent technique is realized, and the realization of subsequent technique has also proposed requirement to the control of bottle inlet, the mutual coordinated movement of various economic factors of mechanism of push bottles ahead plays an important role to the normal operation of filling conveyor apparatus.
From bottle feeding mesh-belt, upload and send the bottle coming to, separated, then be delivered to main belt by driver plate by bottle feeding screw (being also sub-bottle screw rod) with certain spacing and speed, sub-bottle screw rod is driven by servomotor, by changing the rotating speed control bottle position of motor.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, mechanism of push bottles ahead mainly contains bottle feeding screw 10 and backplate 11 forms traditionally, and bottle inlet backplate is fixed in machinery and equipment by a mounting bracket 18, and without any detection master cock.But, owing to adopting conveyor line, produce, bottle pushes forward endlessly, when bottle quantity is more, in course of conveying, easily there is the phenomenon of card bottle, stifled bottle, at this moment screw rod will be expressed to bottle, bottle and equipment are caused to damage to a certain extent, also affected to a certain extent production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Based on above shortcomings in prior art; the present invention now proposes a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism; to solve original card bottle or the stifled bottle phenomenon of easily occurring when the filling conveyor apparatus production operation, then bottle and equipment are caused the problem of certain damage.
A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle disclosed in this invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism; comprise: bottle feeding screw and backplate; wherein; described protection mechanism also comprises the plate support of fixing described backplate and detects the detector switch whether described plate support swings; when there is card bottle or stifled bottle in described bottle feeding screw; bottle will be given the thrust of a side direction of described backplate; described backplate will drive described plate support to swing; when described detector switch detects that described plate support swings, to control system, send a stoppage protection signal.
Preferably, also include mount pad, described plate support is fixed on above described mount pad, adopts bearing pin to be flexibly connected between described plate support and mount pad, when card bottle or stifled bottle occur bottle feeding screw, described backplate drives described plate support to be rotated or to swing around described bearing pin.
Preferably, also include at least one group of retracing spring, described retracing spring connects respectively between described plate support and mount pad, for making described plate support be operated in normal station, and after the fault of card bottle or stifled bottle is got rid of, make described plate support drive described backplate to be reset to former normal station.
Preferably, also comprise at least one limited post, described limited post is fixed on described mount pad, for making described plate support be operated in normal station.
Preferably, when described plate support and backplate are operated on normal station, described retracing spring is in compressive state.
Preferably, described limited post height is adjustable.
Preferably, described limited post is adjusted himself height by the degree of depth that is screwed into of screw thread.
Preferably, described detector switch one end is fixed in machinery and equipment, and the other end is close to the end of described plate support, and it is not connected with described plate support.
Preferably, described detector switch is photoelectric switch or magnetic induction approach switch.
Compared with prior art; a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle provided by the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism; simple in structure, cost of manufacture is lower, when card bottle, stifled bottle situation occur bottle feeding screw; pass through detector switch; protection mechanism in time, equipment auto-stop, has played protective effect to bottle and equipment; prevent equipment to cause fault or damage, and improved production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of bottle inlet backplate of the prior art mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of bottle inlet backplate of the prior art mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism.
Fig. 4 be protection mechanism of the present invention birds-eye view.
Fig. 5 be a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism at plate support the front view in pendulum operated condition.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are only for technical scheme of the present invention is more clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.As used some vocabulary in the middle of specification sheets and claim, censure particular elements.Those skilled in the art should understand, and goods producer may call same parts with different nouns.This specification and claims are not used as distinguishing the mode of parts with the difference of title, but the difference in function is used as the criterion of distinguishing with parts.Specification sheets subsequent descriptions is for implementing preferred embodiments of the present invention, and right described description is to illustrate that rule of the present invention is object, not in order to limit scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on the claims person of defining.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism, comprise bottle feeding screw 10 and backplate 11, is mainly used in screw extruding bottle when there is card bottle, stifled bottle in bottle placer equipment, prevents that bottle feeding screw 10 from damaging bottle and equipment.Bottle inlet screw rod is made constant speed by transmission system drives and is rotated, the container (as beverage bottle, bottled water etc.) that feedway is sent here imports in plug helix, container advances under the promotion of spiral, by plug helix, separated simultaneously, arrive the grass-hopper that exit end sends starry wheel and central guide plate composition to, so just can realize the object of spacing feed container successively.Bottle inlet screw rod circles for every time, from bottle inlet screw rod entrance, imports a container, the pitch of advancing of the container in plug helix, and screw rod exit end is discharged a container.Between the execution member of the rotating speed of screw rod and wrapping machine filling device, keep certain transmitting ratio, thereby indirectly realize the requirement of timing supply container.
As one of improvement of the present invention, as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, the present invention also comprises a plate support 12 by fixing described backplate 11, and at least one detector switch 17 whether swinging for detection of described plate support 12 or backplate 11, it detects principle, when there is card bottle or stifled bottle in bottle feeding screw 10, bottle will be given the thrust of 11 1 side direction of described backplate, then described backplate 11 will drive plate support 12 to swing together, when described detector switch 17 detects that plate support 12 swings, to control system, send a stoppage protection signal immediately, described control system stops the running of machinery and equipment, bottle and equipment are played a protective role.Wherein, described detector switch 17 can be fixed in machinery and equipment, or be fixed on other permanent seats, it should be noted that, described detector switch 17 in the present embodiment is not directly connected with described plate support 12 or backplate 11, to judge by induction technology whether plate support 17 occurs swinging or passing on, preferably, described detector switch is located at end or the afterbody of described plate support 12, like this, when plate support 12 has an angle swinging in very among a small circle, can be detected immediately, quick in time.Certainly, described detector switch 17 also can be located at other positions of described plate support 12, also can be located at bottom or other positions of described backplate 11, all can be by detecting whether they occur swinging or rotating the running that can control machinery and equipment.Specifically, described detector switch 17 can be the sensor that photoelectric switch, gyro sensor or magnetic induction approach switch or other can detection angles rotate or swing.In addition, we can also be designed to detector switch 17 when described plate support swings to certain angle, such as in 5 to 10 degree time, just give stoppage protection signal of control system, that is to say when amplitude of fluctuation is large not and do not process.The position of installing about detector switch 17 and type, in theory, as long as can detect that plate support 12 or backplate 11 rotate, its installation site or type can not done any restriction.
Wherein, described fender guard also comprises a mount pad 15, and described mount pad 15 is fixed on machine or equipment, between described plate support 12 and mount pad 15, by bearing pin 14, is flexibly connected, and described plate support 12 can carry out back rotation around described bearing pin 14.Bearing pin 14 is fasteners of a class standard, both can static state be fixedly connected with, and also can do relative motion with connected piece, is mainly used in the hinged place of two parts, forms chain connection.Bearing pin 14 is conventionally with spring cotter locking, reliable operation, convenient disassembly.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, described protection mechanism also includes retracing spring 13, described retracing spring 13 connects respectively between described plate support 12 and mount pad 15, spring makes the state of described plate support 12 in normal work on the one hand, on the other hand, when bottle extruding backplate 11, backplate 11 can swing together with plate support 12, retracing spring 13 now utilizes the elastic force of itself, to stop plate support 12 and backplate 11 amplitudes of fluctuation excessive, prevent that it from causing crimp or other damage conditions to bottle, in addition, when fault is got rid of, cleared up card bottle, during stifled bottle phenomenon, described retracing spring 13 can also make described plate support 12 drive backplate 11 to get back to the normal working before i.e. swing under initial condition from the oblique state in swinging.Described retracing spring 13 can be made as one or more groups, its installation site is not limited to the fixing position of close plate support in this enforcement 12 and backplate 11, in theory, all can in the arbitrary position being located between mount pad 15 and plate support 12, but being located near the fixing position of plate support 12 and backplate 11 is the problem of considering that entirety is stressed, and retracing spring 13 now can better push back plate support 12 with minimum elastic force.Preferably, when the backplate 11 of described plate support 12 and connection is operated on normal station, described retracing spring is in a compressive state, it can be small compressive state, can impel like this bottle being not easy to occur that backplate causes extruding to a certain extent to bottle in course of conveying endlessly, make the bottle can pulsation-free transmission.Certainly, the distance between length and plate support 12 and the mount pad 15 of described retracing spring 13 under state of nature is quite also passable, at this, is not limited in any way.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described protection mechanism also includes limited post 16, described limited post 16 is fixed on described mount pad 15, limited post 16 makes described plate support 12 under normal station on the one hand together with described retracing spring 13, prevent that it from arbitrarily swinging or rotation, on the other hand, also can prevent that plate support 12 is unlikely to displacement when returning under initial condition (being normal station) too large, limited post 16 has certain hardness, described limited post 16 can be fixed on mount pad 15 by screw or other modes, it is highly adjustable, the degree of depth being screwed into by screw thread is adjusted the height size of himself, to adapt to the requirement of different plate support 12 or bottle.Preferably, in the time of on normal station, described limited post 16 height size just equal the distance between described plate support 12 and mount pad 15.When in reseting procedure, due to the elastomeric feature of spring self, can stretch and can contract, in order to prevent that backplate 11 from departing from original initial position and continuing extension spring, limited post 16 now will play position-limiting action.Wherein, described limited post 16 is also provided with at least one group.
Protection mechanism basic functional principle of the present invention is as follows:
When equipment is normally worked, bottle feeding screw 10 is separated bottle with certain spacing and speed, then is delivered on main belt by driver plate, and now, retracing spring 13 and limited post 16 and plate support 12 are all positioned on normal station.
When there is card bottle or stifled bottle in bottle feeding screw 10; as shown in Figure 5; bottle will be given the thrust of 11 1 side direction of backplate; bottle inlet backplate 11 drives plate support 12 to do the swing in certain angle around bearing pin 14 then; retracing spring 13 stops plate support 12 to swing excessive the elastic force that utilizes self; detector switch 17 now will detect that plate support 12 or backplate 11, when occurring swinging or rotating, send a stoppage protection signal to control system immediately, and equipment will be shut down processing.
M/C, trouble-shooting, adds the effect of retracing spring 13, and plate support 12 is the station when driving backplate 11 to return to original normal work again, and equipment will work on.
Compared with prior art; a kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle of the present invention, stifled bottle protection mechanism; simple in structure, cost of manufacture is lower, when card bottle, stifled bottle situation occur bottle feeding screw; pass through detector switch; protection mechanism in time, equipment auto-stop, has played protective effect to bottle and equipment; prevent equipment to cause fault or damage, and improved production efficiency.
It should be noted that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not thereby limit scope of patent protection of the present invention, the present invention can also carry out to the structure of above-mentioned various parts the improvement of material and structure, or adopts technical equivalents thing to replace.Therefore the equivalent structure that all utilizations specification sheets of the present invention and diagramatic content are done changes, or directly or indirectly apply to other correlative technology fields and be all in like manner all contained in the scope that the present invention contains.
Claims (9)
1. a bottle feeding screw card bottle, a stifled bottle protection mechanism; comprise bottle feeding screw and backplate; it is characterized in that; also comprise the plate support of fixing described backplate and detect the detector switch whether described plate support swings; when card bottle or stifled bottle occur described bottle feeding screw, bottle will be given the thrust of a side direction of described backplate, and described backplate will drive described plate support to swing; when described detector switch detects that described plate support swings, to control system, send a stoppage protection signal.
2. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 1, stifled bottle protection mechanism; it is characterized in that; also include mount pad; described plate support is fixed on above described mount pad; between described plate support and mount pad, adopt bearing pin to be flexibly connected; when card bottle or stifled bottle occur bottle feeding screw, described backplate drives described plate support to be rotated or to swing around described bearing pin.
3. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 2, stifled bottle protection mechanism; it is characterized in that; also include at least one group of retracing spring; described retracing spring connects respectively between described plate support and mount pad; be used for making described plate support to be operated in normal station; and after the fault of card bottle or stifled bottle is got rid of, make described plate support drive described backplate to be reset to former normal station.
4. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 3, stifled bottle protection mechanism, is characterized in that, also comprise at least one limited post, described limited post is fixed on described mount pad, for making described plate support be operated in normal station.
5. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 3, a stifled bottle protection mechanism, is characterized in that, when described plate support and backplate are operated on normal station, described retracing spring is in compressive state.
6. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 4, stifled bottle protection mechanism, is characterized in that, described limited post height is adjustable.
7. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 6, stifled bottle protection mechanism, is characterized in that, described limited post is adjusted himself height by the degree of depth that is screwed into of screw thread.
8. bottle feeding screw card bottle according to claim 1, stifled bottle protection mechanism, is characterized in that, described detector switch one end is fixed in machinery and equipment, and the other end is close to the end of described plate support, and it is not connected with described plate support.
9. according to the bottle feeding screw card bottle described in claim 1 or 8, stifled bottle protection mechanism, it is characterized in that, described detector switch is photoelectric switch or magnetic induction approach switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410022304.8A CN103738900B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410022304.8A CN103738900B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103738900A true CN103738900A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103738900B CN103738900B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410022304.8A Active CN103738900B (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | A kind of bottle feeding screw card bottle, stifled bottle protection mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104340652A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 耒阳市淇元气体有限公司 | Intermittent barrel conveying device for drinking water production line |
| CN108190475A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-22 | 中山天业智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of height-adjustable bottle distributing mechanism |
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| JPH01261111A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-18 | Nanba Seisakusho:Kk | Bottle feeding and taking-out device |
| CN201746307U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-02-16 | 上海华中药业有限公司 | Bottle guide mechanism of filling machine |
| CN102060114A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-05-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle conveying device for pharmaceutical machine |
| CN201895799U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-07-13 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle feeding device used for filling machine |
| CN201914500U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-03 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle feeding device for drying machine |
| CN103303530A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle-sticking prevention control method and system for bottle conveyer |
| CN203715241U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-16 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle blocking and plugging protecting mechanism of bottle feeding screw rod |
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2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201410022304.8A patent/CN103738900B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01261111A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-18 | Nanba Seisakusho:Kk | Bottle feeding and taking-out device |
| CN201746307U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-02-16 | 上海华中药业有限公司 | Bottle guide mechanism of filling machine |
| CN102060114A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-05-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle conveying device for pharmaceutical machine |
| CN201895799U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-07-13 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle feeding device used for filling machine |
| CN201914500U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-03 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle feeding device for drying machine |
| CN103303530A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Bottle-sticking prevention control method and system for bottle conveyer |
| CN203715241U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-16 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle blocking and plugging protecting mechanism of bottle feeding screw rod |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104340652A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-11 | 耒阳市淇元气体有限公司 | Intermittent barrel conveying device for drinking water production line |
| CN108190475A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-22 | 中山天业智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of height-adjustable bottle distributing mechanism |
| CN108190475B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2024-05-07 | 广东天之业智能装备有限公司 | Height-adjustable bottle separating mechanism |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103738900B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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