CN103737702A - Full automatic hydraulic pressure brick molding machine - Google Patents

Full automatic hydraulic pressure brick molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103737702A
CN103737702A CN201410006376.3A CN201410006376A CN103737702A CN 103737702 A CN103737702 A CN 103737702A CN 201410006376 A CN201410006376 A CN 201410006376A CN 103737702 A CN103737702 A CN 103737702A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
pressure head
transmission shaft
charge car
power transmission
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Granted
Application number
CN201410006376.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103737702B (en
Inventor
靳光明
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SHANDONG SHENGYA MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG SHENGYA MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410006376.3A priority Critical patent/CN103737702B/en
Publication of CN103737702A publication Critical patent/CN103737702A/en
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Publication of CN103737702B publication Critical patent/CN103737702B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a brick molding machine driven by hydraulic power, in particular to a full automatic hydraulic pressure brick molding machine. The full automatic hydraulic pressure brick molding machine comprises a machine frame, a hopper arranged at the upper end of the machine frame, a material distributing dolly located below the hopper, and a pressing and mold release mechanism matched with the material distributing dolly, wherein the material distributing dolly is installed on a base plate in sliding mode, an opening at the upper end of the material distributing dolly is corresponding to a discharge hole of the hopper, an opening at the lower end of the material distributing dolly is corresponding to a molding box of the pressing and mold release mechanism, transmission shafts are respectively installed on two sides of the material distributing dolly through shaft seats, a clamp plate is installed at the front end of each transmission shaft, and the rear ends of the transmission shafts are connected with a driving mechanism through connecting levers in transmission mode. The full automatic hydraulic pressure brick molding machine can fully replace manual operation in working procedures of feeding, pressing, mold release, discharging and the like, is convenient to use, high in production efficiency, safe and reliable, and stable in product quality, and establishes the foundation for long time, high efficiency and high quality work.

Description

Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brickmaking machine driving with hydraulic power, is a kind of Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine specifically.
Background technology
In infrastructure construction, often concrete and sandstone to be made to fragment of brick, in brickmaking process, not only need raw material to pour in the moulding box with mould, also will apply certain pressure slip is compressed to compacting.These work adopt manual operation not only to waste time and energy, inefficiency, and due to firmly inhomogeneous, the quality of product is also difficult to guarantee.Although existing semi-automatic brickmaking machine can be raised labour efficiency to a certain extent, to cloth in moulding box, also need manually to complete, poor stability, labour intensity is large.I disclose " a kind of small machine for making bricks " by another Chinese patent 2012102056021 of application, adopt hydraulic jack to promote charge car moves back and forth below hopper, realize automatic distributing, improved operating personnel's security, and increased substantially efficiency.But after pressing brick to complete or with manually taking finished bricks away, still have certain potential safety hazard, and efficiency needs further to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of compact conformation, production efficiency high, can automatic demoulding feeding, safe and reliable Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine.
The present invention for the technical scheme that technical solution problem adopts is:
Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine of the present invention comprises frame, is arranged on the hopper of frame upper end, is positioned at the charge car of hopper below, compacting and the mould emptier coordinating with charge car; described charge car is slidably mounted on base plate; the discharging opening of the corresponding hopper of upper end open of charge car; the corresponding compacting of lower ending opening of charge car and the moulding box of mould emptier; the both sides of described charge car are provided with power transmission shaft by axle bed respectively; the front end of described power transmission shaft is installed clamping plate, and the rear end of power transmission shaft is in transmission connection by connecting lever and driving mechanism.
Described driving mechanism is hydraulic jack; One end of described connecting lever is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft, and the other end of connecting lever is provided with pin joint, and the two ends of described hydraulic jack are hinged on respectively on the pin joint of two connecting levers.
Described clamping plate comprise the clamping plate seat and the unsteady float plate being arranged on clamping plate seat that are sleeved on power transmission shaft, described clamping plate seat is L shaped, the upper end of clamping plate seat is provided with the axle sleeve being sleeved on power transmission shaft, the lower end of clamping plate seat is with installing hole, one side of float plate is fixedly connected with screw rod, on described screw rod, be set with spring, this screw rod is inserted in the installing hole of clamping plate seat and uses fastening nuts.
Described compacting and mould emptier comprise be positioned at the charge car front end left and right sides guide pillar, be fixedly mounted on the crossbeam of guide pillar upper end, by sliding sleeve, be slidably mounted on pressure head support, moulding box, the bed die support on guide pillar successively from top to bottom, above described bed die support, fixedly mount bed die, described pressure head support below by pressure head fixed installation patrix, pressure head oil cylinder is installed on described crossbeam, and described pressure head support is connected on the piston rod of pressure head oil cylinder; Between pressure head support and bed die support, be provided with bayonet unit.
Owing to having adopted said structure, Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine of the present invention can substitute manual operation in operations such as charging, compacting, the demoulding, dischargings comprehensively, easy to use, production efficiency is high, safe and reliable, constant product quality, for long-time high efficiency, high-quality work are laid a good foundation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
The side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 Fig. 1 embodiment.
The perspective view of Fig. 3 Fig. 1 embodiment brick folding state.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clamping plate.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2; Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine of the present invention; comprise frame 1, be arranged on the hopper 2 of frame 1 upper end, compacting and the mould emptier that is positioned at the charge car 10 of hopper 2 belows, coordinates with charge car 10; described charge car 10 is slidably mounted on base plate 14; the discharging opening of the corresponding hopper 2 of upper end open of charge car 10, the corresponding compacting of lower ending opening of charge car 10 and the moulding box of mould emptier.During use, can be by conveyer belt incessantly to the interior feeding of hopper 2, material is filled charge car 10 by discharging opening, now by power set, promote charge car 10 and move to moulding box top, the discharging opening of hopper 2 is blocked in the upper end of charge car 10, material in charge car 10 drains in moulding box, and moulding box is filled, and waits operation to be pressed.In material pressing process in moulding box, charge car 10 returns to initial position, again fills material, enters next cloth circulation.
The both sides of described charge car 10 are provided with power transmission shaft 102 by axle bed respectively, and the front end of described power transmission shaft 102 is installed clamping plate 103, and the rear end of power transmission shaft 102 is in transmission connection by connecting lever 104 and driving mechanism.Described driving mechanism is hydraulic jack 101; One end of described connecting lever 104 is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft 102, and the other end of connecting lever 104 is provided with pin joint, and the two ends of described hydraulic jack 101 are hinged on respectively on the pin joint of two connecting levers 104.
After the compacting of material in moulding box, the demoulding, mould brick need to be moved a certain distance and just can empty moulding box and enter next compacting circulation.Now, controlling hydraulic jack 101 moves, drive the pin joint of connecting lever 104 can drive clamping plate 103 to move to the inside by power transmission shaft 102 around the center line rotation of power transmission shaft 102, realize the action that clamps fragment of brick, movement after fragment of brick is clamped during along with charge car 10 cloth is sent to next station, waits for artificial or mechanical collection.
As shown in Figure 4, described clamping plate 103 comprise the clamping plate seat 105 and the unsteady float plate 106 being arranged on clamping plate seat 105 that are sleeved on power transmission shaft 102, described clamping plate seat 105 is L shaped, the upper end of clamping plate seat 105 is provided with the axle sleeve 107 being sleeved on power transmission shaft 102, the lower end of clamping plate seat 105 is with installing hole, one side of float plate 106 is fixedly connected with screw rod 108, on described screw rod 108, is set with spring, and this screw rod 108 is inserted in the installing hole of clamping plate seat 105 and uses fastening nuts.
As shown in Figure 3, described compacting and mould emptier comprise be positioned at the charge car 10 front end left and right sides guide pillar 23, be fixedly mounted on the crossbeam 27 of guide pillar 23 upper ends, by sliding sleeve, be slidably mounted on pressure head support 26, moulding box 29, the bed die support 9 on guide pillar 23 successively from top to bottom, above described bed die support 9, fixedly mount bed die 31, described pressure head support 26 below by pressure head 25, fixedly mount patrix 24, on described crossbeam 27, pressure head oil cylinder 8 is installed, described pressure head support 26 is connected on the piston rod of pressure head oil cylinder 8; Between pressure head support 26 and bed die support 9, be provided with bayonet unit.
After filling material in moulding box 29, bayonet unit departs from, pressure head oil cylinder 8 drives patrix 24 descending by pressure head support 26, by compressing material in moulding box 29, then bayonet unit connect, pressure head oil cylinder 8 be with dynamic head support 26 and bed die support 9 up, by compressing fragment of brick from mold ejection come, by clamping plate 103, clamped and deliver to next station, enter subsequently next working cycles.

Claims (4)

1. Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine, comprise frame (1), be arranged on the hopper (2) of frame (1) upper end, be positioned at the charge car (10) of hopper (2) below, the compacting and the mould emptier that coordinate with charge car (10), described charge car (10) is slidably mounted on base plate (14), the discharging opening of the corresponding hopper of upper end open (2) of charge car (10), the corresponding compacting of lower ending opening of charge car (10) and the moulding box of mould emptier, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described charge car (10) are provided with power transmission shaft (102) by axle bed respectively, the front end of described power transmission shaft (102) is installed clamping plate (103), the rear end of power transmission shaft (102) is in transmission connection by connecting lever (104) and driving mechanism.
2. Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is hydraulic jack (101); It is upper that one end of described connecting lever (104) is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft (102), and the other end of connecting lever (104) is provided with pin joint, and the two ends of described hydraulic jack (101) are hinged on respectively on the pin joint of two connecting levers (104).
3. Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described clamping plate (103) comprise the clamping plate seat (105) and the unsteady float plate (106) being arranged on clamping plate seat (105) that are sleeved on power transmission shaft (102), described clamping plate seat (105) is L shaped, the upper end of clamping plate seat (105) is provided with the axle sleeve being sleeved on power transmission shaft (102), the lower end of clamping plate seat (105) is with installing hole, one side of float plate (106) is fixedly connected with screw rod, on described screw rod, be set with spring, this screw rod is inserted in the installing hole of clamping plate seat (105) and uses fastening nuts.
4. Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described compacting and mould emptier comprise the guide pillar (23) that is positioned at charge car (10) the front end left and right sides, be fixedly mounted on the crossbeam (27) of guide pillar (23) upper end, by sliding sleeve, be slidably mounted on the pressure head support (26) on guide pillar (23) successively from top to bottom, moulding box (29), bed die support (9), above described bed die support (9), fixedly mount bed die (31), described pressure head support (26) below by pressure head (25) fixed installation patrix (24), pressure head oil cylinder (8) is installed on described crossbeam (27), described pressure head support (26) is connected on the piston rod of pressure head oil cylinder (8), between pressure head support (26) and bed die support (9), be provided with bayonet unit.
CN201410006376.3A 2014-01-07 2014-01-07 Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine Expired - Fee Related CN103737702B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410006376.3A CN103737702B (en) 2014-01-07 2014-01-07 Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410006376.3A CN103737702B (en) 2014-01-07 2014-01-07 Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine

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CN103737702A true CN103737702A (en) 2014-04-23
CN103737702B CN103737702B (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953441A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-24 泉州市鲤城黄石机械有限公司 Dry-hang block machine
CN113894919A (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-01-07 上海皕涛耐火材料有限公司 Production equipment of refractory material

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19600185C2 (en) * 1996-01-04 2001-05-03 Klaus Strobel Device for producing dry-pressed moldings
CN1843726A (en) * 2006-04-26 2006-10-11 李良光 Material-feeding brick-clamping mechanism for automatic brick-making machine
CN202357264U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-01 泉州市恒兴工业机械有限公司 Brick making machine distribution vehicle with brick clamping function
CN102717422A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-10 靳光明 Small-sized brick press
CN203680480U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-02 山东胜亚机械有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19600185C2 (en) * 1996-01-04 2001-05-03 Klaus Strobel Device for producing dry-pressed moldings
CN1843726A (en) * 2006-04-26 2006-10-11 李良光 Material-feeding brick-clamping mechanism for automatic brick-making machine
CN202357264U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-01 泉州市恒兴工业机械有限公司 Brick making machine distribution vehicle with brick clamping function
CN102717422A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-10 靳光明 Small-sized brick press
CN203680480U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-02 山东胜亚机械有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic brick making machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953441A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-24 泉州市鲤城黄石机械有限公司 Dry-hang block machine
CN107953441B (en) * 2017-12-13 2023-07-25 泉州市鲤城黄石机械有限公司 Dry hanging type block forming machine
CN113894919A (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-01-07 上海皕涛耐火材料有限公司 Production equipment of refractory material

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