CN203680486U - Forward pressing and laterally pushing concrete exterior wall cladding forming machine - Google Patents

Forward pressing and laterally pushing concrete exterior wall cladding forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203680486U
CN203680486U CN201320878932.7U CN201320878932U CN203680486U CN 203680486 U CN203680486 U CN 203680486U CN 201320878932 U CN201320878932 U CN 201320878932U CN 203680486 U CN203680486 U CN 203680486U
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China
Prior art keywords
framed
side direction
push
exterior wall
parts
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320878932.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁端衡
崔琪
李清海
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China Building Materials Academy CBMA
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China Building Materials Academy CBMA
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Abstract

The utility model provides a forward pressing and laterally pushing concrete exterior wall cladding forming machine, comprising a fixing frame, and a loading mold frame, a forward pressing part, a laterally pushing part and a mold frame pushing and pulling part which are assembled on the fixing frame, wherein the forward pressing part and the laterally pushing part are arranged at the two sides of the loading mold frame respectively and can move relative to the loading mold frame, and the loading mold frame is movably arranged on a table board of the fixing frame and is linked with the mold frame pushing and pulling part in the horizontal direction. In the pressing process of concrete mixture, vertically pressing and laterally pushing are carried out, so that the mechanization rate is improved, the labor intensity of workers is lowered, the floor area is small in the production process, and electric control mechanization is realized.

Description

Positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of production machine of building element, belongs to the equipment of producing concrete exterior wall link plate.Be specifically related to a kind of forming machine of build concrete exterior wall cladding.
Background technology
Concrete exterior wall link plate is a kind of exterior wall for assembling building, and as shown in FIG. 1A and 1B, there is right angle bayonet socket 22 one side end face to its profile, and there is wedge shape bayonet socket 21 other end.The method of this concrete exterior wall link plate of existing production is mattess pedestal method, the machine using is concrete extruder, concrete extruder utilizes reaction force walking on mattess pedestal, concrete exterior wall link plate slab is extruded on mattess pedestal, utilizes the mould with wedge mouth on the pedestal of ground to form wedge shape bayonet socket 11.But, utilize this molding machine concrete exterior wall link plate to exist became uneven even, yield rate is generally 75-80%, and this production method floor space is very large, and production efficiency is low, and labor strength is large.
Utility model content
For overcoming defect of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of positive pressurization side direction to push concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine.
Positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine, comprise fixed mount and be assemblied in that charging on fixed mount is framed, positive pressurization parts, laterally push parts and framed push-and-pull parts, described positive pressurization parts and laterally push parts be placed in charging framed both sides, feed framed and laterally push parts and split on a movable base plate that is fixed on its lower end, movable base plate removable mounting is in fixed mount table top, and is connected with the push rod of framed push-and-pull parts.Wherein:
Described charging is framed is rectangle, fixedly assemblied to cheek board and an end template to cheek board, two are wide by two block lengths, circular hole is respectively offered in feed four jiaos of framed bottoms, Compress Spring is installed in circular hole, Compress Spring is supported movable base plate through end template, and the framed entirety of feeding is fixed on movable base plate by alignment pin.
In described charging is framed, order work is from the bottom to top placed with slab and ejects steel plate and slab template, and described slab formwork integral is rectangle, and it establishes the rectangular strip of projection by positive pressurization parts one side.
Pushing plate and side direction by side direction pushes oil cylinder and forms and laterally push parts, it is wedge-shaped steel plate that described side direction is pushed plate, and it is free end by the framed one end of charging, is provided with the wedge shape edge of a knife, side direction is pushed the plate other end and described side direction and is pushed oil cylinder and be hinged, and side direction is pushed oil cylinder and is fixed on movable base plate.
Feed in framed and on cheek board, offer guide groove by the length of laterally pushing parts, side direction is pushed plate free end edge of a knife position and this guide groove contraposition.
Framed push-and-pull parts comprise the framed oil cylinder of a push-and-pull being fixed on fixed mount table top, and the pull bar of the framed oil cylinder of push-and-pull is fixedly connected with movable base plate by a triangle part.
Positive pressurization parts comprise hydraulic press base and the hydraulic press upper press head that is placed in this base top, and hydraulic press base is connected with fixed mount and two parts upper table surface levels.
For convenience of the taking-up of sheet forming, aforementioned positive pressure side is to pushing concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine, also comprise product ejector member, eject steel plate and slab ejection cylinder forms by slab, it is rectangular steel plates that slab ejects steel plate, live and be placed on the bottommost of charging in framed, slab ejection cylinder is fixedly mounted on fixed mount and is positioned on the support body of charging under framed, and the framed bottom of table top, movable base plate and charging that its push rod is upward through fixed mount is supported to slab and ejected steel plate.
For promoting the uniformity of sheet material compound, aforementioned positive pressure side also comprises a vibration motor to pushing concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine, and vibration motor is fixed on fixed mount and is positioned on the support body of charging under framed.
Adopt above scheme, use assembling die in the utility model, concrete mixture, in pressing process, not only has vertical pressurization, also has side direction to push, and it is take oil cylinder as power that side direction is pushed, and promotes a wedge-shaped steel plate and completes; Concrete mixture in pressing process, framed upper and lower displacement.Framed upper and lower displacement is that active force and the reaction force of spring completes.Effect of the present utility model and advantage: adopt positive pressurization side direction to push exterior wall cladding forming machine and produce concrete exterior wall link plate, owing to using existing ripe hydraulic press positive pressurization, utilize the accurate location technology of its upper and lower stroke that concrete exterior wall link plate thickness error is reduced greatly, product percent of pass is brought up to 95-98%.In addition, concrete mixture, in framed middle moulding, can be recycled this framed production link plate, makes workshop area reduce 2/3.Further, mechanical rate improves, and labor strength reduces.In addition, the utility model is produced the machine employing positive pressurization of concrete exterior wall link plate and the method that side direction is pushed, forming process positive pressurization, side direction are pushed and all can be adopted hydraulic jack transmission, also can further be aided with conveyer belt and carry out finished product operation and piling, production process floor space is little, realizes electric-controlled mechanical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A is concrete exterior wall link plate outline drawing.
Figure 1B is concrete exterior wall link plate side view.
Fig. 2 A is that positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine installation diagram.
Fig. 2 B is that positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine top view.
Fig. 3 feeds framed and laterally pushes parts partial enlarged drawing shown in Fig. 2 A.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of positive pressurization side direction to push concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine, is the equipment of producing concrete exterior wall link plate.
Equipment comprises fixed mount and is assemblied in that charging on fixed mount is framed, positive pressurization parts, laterally pushes parts and framed push-and-pull parts, described positive pressurization parts and laterally push be placed in framed both sides of charging and have a relative motion with charging is framed of parts, feed framed and laterally push parts and split on a movable base plate that is fixed on its lower end, movable base plate removable mounting is in fixed mount table top, and is connected to realize the movement of horizontal direction with the push rod of framed push-and-pull parts.
Equipment installation diagram, as shown in Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 3, comprises long ejecting to cheek board 1, Compress Spring 2, alignment pin 3, slab that steel plate 4, end template 5, slab template 6, side direction are pushed plate 7, side direction is pushed oil cylinder 8, slab ejection cylinder 9, vibration motor 10, wide to cheek board 11, the framed oil cylinder 12 of push-and-pull, fixed mount 13, movable base plate 15, hydraulic press base 14 and hydraulic press upper press head 16.
Feed framed: by two block lengths, to cheek board 1, two, wide fixedly to assembly rectangle charging to cheek board 11 and an end template 5 framed, wherein can load concrete mixture; Long to cheek board 1 and wide bottom to cheek board 11 four jiaos respectively offer circular hole, Compress Spring 2 is installed in circular hole, Compress Spring 2 supports through end template 5 movable base plate 15 that is positioned at lower end, and movable base plate 15 is a smooth steel plate, and framed entirety is fixed on movable base plate 15 by alignment pin 3; In framed, order work is from the bottom to top placed with slab and ejects steel plate 4 and slab template 6.After above-mentioned each Component composition is good, lives and be placed on fixed mount 13 table tops.
Laterally push parts: push plate 7 and side direction by side direction and push oil cylinder 8 and form and laterally push parts.Side direction is pushed plate 7 for wedge-shaped steel plate, its one end be free end (being shown as left end in Fig. 2 A) approach framed in the length of a side in cheek board 1(Fig. 2 A, be shown as right side), this length is provided with guide groove 17(referring to Fig. 3 to cheek board 1), the free end that side direction is pushed plate 7 has the wedge shape edge of a knife, edge of a knife position and 17 contrapositions of this guide groove; Side direction is pushed plate 7 other ends (being shown as right-hand member in Fig. 2 A) and side direction and is pushed oil cylinder 8 and be hinged, and pushes oil cylinder 8 promote side direction and push plate 7 displacement in the horizontal direction by side direction; Side direction is pushed leaf fat cylinder 8 and is securely fixed on movable base plate 15, can move with movable base plate 15.
Positive pressurization parts: hydraulic press base 14 and hydraulic press upper press head 16 form positive pressurization parts.Hydraulic press base 14 is fixedly connected on fixed mount 13 1 sides, and with fixed mount 13 table-surface level, hydraulic press upper press head 16 is positioned at hydraulic press base 14 tops.
Framed push-and-pull parts: realize framed push-and-pull by the framed oil cylinder 12 of push-and-pull and movable base plate 15.The framed oil cylinder 12 of push-and-pull is securely fixed on fixed mount 13 table tops, and its pull bar is fixedly connected on movable base plate 15 by a triangle part, by the framed oil cylinder 12 of push-and-pull to being fixed on framed on movable base plate 15 and laterally pushing parts and realize and moving back and forth.
Product ejector member: eject steel plate 4 and slab ejection cylinder 9 forms product ejector member by slab.Slab ejects steel plate 4 for rectangular steel plates, live be placed on framed in, slab template 6 entirety are rectangle, establish the rectangular strip (Fig. 2 A is left side) of projection in a side of pushing plate 7 away from side direction, 6 work of slab template are placed on slab and eject on steel plate 4; Slab ejection cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on fixed mount 13 and is positioned on the support body under framed, and the push rod of slab ejection cylinder 9 is upward through table top, movable base plate 15 and the end template 5 of fixed mount 13 and supports to slab and ejects steel plate 4, referring to Fig. 3.
Vibration motor 10 is fixed on fixed mount 13 and is positioned on the support body under framed.
Obtain the utility model positive pressurization side direction by above assembling and push concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine.
Use this forming machine to produce the process of concrete exterior wall link plate: first preparation (is for example produced concrete exterior wall link plate concrete mixture, the concrete accurate weight of every block concrete exterior wall cladding is 16kg, put into the gross thickness that concrete mixture in shaping mold frame forms and be about 60mm), by 1/2(8kg) concrete mixture drop into framed in; Utilize vibration motor 10 to vibrate, by support 13, vibration be passed to and framedly make framed interior compound relatively even, then in framed, put into the cold drawn wire of diameter 3-5mm, length 1100mm, then by other 1/2 concrete mixture drop into framed in; Then the framed oil cylinder 12 of push-and-pull is worked, its push rod forward (Fig. 2 A is depicted as left) motion drives the movable base plate 15 put of living move ahead (left), by the good concrete mixture of cloth with strengthen on the framed hydraulic press base 14 of shifting press onto of steel wire, the seaming chuck 16 of press pressurizes to framed enforcement.In this pressure process, side direction push oil cylinder 8 driving sides to push plate 7 forward (shown in Fig. 2 A left for front) push concrete mixture to the guide groove 17 of cheek board 1 along side direction through right side length, make concrete in framed be pressed into tabular in, rectangular strip one side in slab template 6 left side projections forms right angle bayonet socket 22, and is pushed the wedge shape edge-shaped wedgewise bayonet socket 21 of plate 7 by side direction at opposite side.Concrete mixture in framed is under pressure, when concrete mixture thickness is pressed onto after 40mm, seaming chuck 16 automatic voltage regulations, side direction is pushed oil cylinder 8 makes side direction push plate 7 playback rear (retreating), seaming chuck 16 sheds framed and pressure concrete mixture, pull movable base plate 15 to retreat framed playback by framed push cylinder 12, now slab ejection cylinder 9 upwards promotes slab and ejects steel plate 4 and move upward slab is ejected from framed upper end, and the moulding of concrete exterior wall link plate is complete.Repeat above operation and produce the concrete exterior wall link plate of same specification and shape.
Known by above embodiment, adopt the utility model forming machine, concrete mixture is in pressing process, not only there is vertical pressurization, also have side direction to push, it is take oil cylinder as power that side direction is pushed, and promotes a wedge-shaped steel plate and completes, and framed upper and lower displacement completes by active force and the reaction force of spring.In pressing process, the right angle bayonet socket 22 of concrete exterior wall link plate in Figure 1B is to be formed by the rectangular strip of the left side projection of slab template 6 in Fig. 2 A, simultaneously, the wedge shape bayonet socket 21 of concrete exterior wall link plate in Figure 1B is to push plate 7 by Fig. 2 A the right side direction to push and form to the left side.

Claims (9)

1. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine, it is characterized in that: comprise fixed mount and be assemblied in that charging on fixed mount is framed, positive pressurization parts, laterally push parts and framed push-and-pull parts, described positive pressurization parts and laterally push parts be placed in charging framed both sides, feed framed and laterally push parts and split on a movable base plate that is fixed on its lower end, movable base plate removable mounting is in fixed mount table top, and is connected with the push rod of framed push-and-pull parts.
2. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charging is framed is rectangle, fixedly assemblied to cheek board and an end template to cheek board, two are wide by two block lengths, circular hole is respectively offered in feed four jiaos of framed bottoms, Compress Spring is installed in circular hole, Compress Spring is supported movable base plate through end template, and the framed entirety of feeding is fixed on movable base plate by alignment pin.
3. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described charging is framed, order work is from the bottom to top placed with slab and ejects steel plate and slab template, described slab formwork integral is rectangle, and it establishes the rectangular strip of projection by positive pressurization parts one side.
4. push concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to positive pressurization side direction described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: push plate and side direction by side direction and push oil cylinder and form and laterally push parts, it is wedge-shaped steel plate that described side direction is pushed plate, it is free end by the framed one end of charging, be provided with the wedge shape edge of a knife, side direction is pushed the plate other end and described side direction and is pushed oil cylinder and be hinged, and side direction is pushed oil cylinder and is fixed on movable base plate.
5. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: feed in framed and on cheek board, offer guide groove by the length of laterally pushing parts, side direction is pushed plate free end edge of a knife position and this guide groove contraposition.
6. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: framed push-and-pull parts comprise the framed oil cylinder of a push-and-pull being fixed on fixed mount table top, and the pull bar of the framed oil cylinder of push-and-pull is fixedly connected with movable base plate by a triangle part.
7. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: positive pressurization parts comprise hydraulic press base and the hydraulic press upper press head that is placed in this base top, and hydraulic press base is connected with fixed mount and two parts upper table surface levels.
8. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also comprise product ejector member, eject steel plate and slab ejection cylinder forms by slab, it is rectangular steel plates that slab ejects steel plate, live and be placed on the framed interior bottommost of charging, slab ejection cylinder is fixedly mounted on fixed mount and is positioned on the support body of charging under framed, and the framed bottom of table top, movable base plate and charging that its push rod is upward through fixed mount is supported to slab and ejected steel plate.
9. positive pressurization side direction is pushed concrete exterior wall link plate forming machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise a vibration motor, vibration motor is fixed on fixed mount and is positioned on the support body of charging under framed.
CN201320878932.7U 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Forward pressing and laterally pushing concrete exterior wall cladding forming machine Expired - Lifetime CN203680486U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320878932.7U CN203680486U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Forward pressing and laterally pushing concrete exterior wall cladding forming machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320878932.7U CN203680486U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Forward pressing and laterally pushing concrete exterior wall cladding forming machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105216099A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-06 济南玫德铸造有限公司 A kind of casting heat preservation rock clad extruder
CN108098976A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 东莞理工学院 A kind of injection forming mechanism of neutron radiation protection multi-layer concrete block

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105216099A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-01-06 济南玫德铸造有限公司 A kind of casting heat preservation rock clad extruder
CN105216099B (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-05-17 玫德集团有限公司 Cast insulating rock wool clad extruder
CN108098976A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 东莞理工学院 A kind of injection forming mechanism of neutron radiation protection multi-layer concrete block
CN108098976B (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-06-07 东莞理工学院 A kind of injection forming mechanism of neutron radiation protection multi-layer concrete block

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Granted publication date: 20140702