CN103724082A - Special fertilizer for barbadosnut and applying method - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for barbadosnut and applying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103724082A CN103724082A CN201310707359.8A CN201310707359A CN103724082A CN 103724082 A CN103724082 A CN 103724082A CN 201310707359 A CN201310707359 A CN 201310707359A CN 103724082 A CN103724082 A CN 103724082A
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- barbadosnut
- special fertilizer
- cortex jatrophae
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of special fertilizers for barbadosnut. The special fertilizer for barbadosnut comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 6-10 parts of potassium sulphate, 10-15 parts of sulphur and 30-35 parts of borax. The special fertilizer for barbadosnut is applied in the growing period of a barbadosnut plant. In the first year of the growing period of the barbadosnut, 160-200g of the special fertilizer for the barbadosnut is applied in a position 25-35cm away from the barbadosnut plant; in the second year of the growing period of the barbadosnut, 350-400g of the special fertilizer for the barbadosnut is applied in a position 45-55cm away from the barbadosnut plant; and in the third year or later of the growing period of the barbadosnut, 550-630g of the special fertilizer for the barbadosnut is applied in a position 45-55cm away from the barbadosnut plant. The invention provides the special fertilizer which promotes the increase of increment, fruit yield and economical benefit of the barbadosnut, and provides an applying method for the special fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to special fertilizer for barbadosnut field, particularly a kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut and application process thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, because energy security has become the major issue that is related to China's national security and the national economic development, under this trend, find that new to have eco-friendly substitute energy source for petroleum extremely urgent.According to correlative study, jatropha curcas oil, is compared to tea oil, smooth bark oil, tung oil, and the economic characters on preparing biological diesel oil are the highest.Therefore, it is more and more higher that Cortex jatrophae is developed status on Biodiesel, receives gradually in recent years people's concern, but, Cortex jatrophae ununified standard and pattern also in the technical problems such as fertilizer nutrient content, fertilization mode, rate of fertilizer application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut and application process thereof, meets the needs of needs fertilizer nutrient in Cortex jatrophae growth, promotes Cortex jatrophae increment, fruit yield and economic benefit to increase.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut, it is comprised of following weight part, urea 20-30 part, calcium superphosphate 20-30 part and potassium sulfate 6-10 part, sulphur 10-15 part, borax 30-35 part.
Here such scheme is further optimized, it is comprised of special fertilizer for barbadosnut following weight part, urea 23-27 part, calcium superphosphate 23-27 part, potassium sulfate 7-8 part, sulphur 12-13 part, borax 32-34 part.
For above-mentioned special fertilizer for barbadosnut, provide a kind of application process here: special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies during the Cortex jatrophae plant strain growth phase, at Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 25-35cm place, special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies 160-200g; At Cortex jatrophae Second Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45-55cm place, special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies 350-400g; In the 3rd year vegetative period of Cortex jatrophae and each year later, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45-55cm place, special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies 550-630g; In Cortex jatrophae vegetative period, since the 3rd year, in the stage at florescence when mid or late May to June, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45-55cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 750-850g.
Need be appreciated that the element sulphur in sulphur can increase fruit oil length, the boron in borax can regulate male and female man ratio to increase flowering rate; And urea containing N be 46%, calcium superphosphate P is 12%, potassium sulfate K is 44.8%, at Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period, apply special fertilizer for barbadosnut 160-200g, according to the proportion relation of urea, calcium superphosphate and potassium sulfate in special fertilizer for barbadosnut, special fertilizer for barbadosnut can rationally meet Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period required N, P, K element.In like manner Cortex jatrophae Second Year in vegetative period and the 3rd year vegetative period of Cortex jatrophae and later each year the special fertilizer for barbadosnut that applies be all to apply fertilizer according to Cortex jatrophae growth needs; Really accomplish the rational application of fertilizer, apply fertilizers scientifically.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of dedicated fertilizer that promotes that Cortex jatrophae increment, fruit yield and economic benefit increase is provided, and provides a kind of applying method for this dedicated fertilizer.
Embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the invention is described.
Embodiment 1: a kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut, it is comprised of following weight part, and 32 parts of 25 parts, urea, 26 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 12 parts, sulphur and boraxs are mixed with and obtain.Special fertilizer for barbadosnut, according at Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 25cm place, applies special fertilizer for barbadosnut 170g; At Cortex jatrophae Second Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 50cm place, apply special fertilizer for barbadosnut 370g; The 3rd year vegetative period of Cortex jatrophae and after, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 50cm place, apply special fertilizer for barbadosnut 600g.In Cortex jatrophae vegetative period, since the 3rd year, in the stage at florescence when mid or late May to June, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 50cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 800g
A kind of control group is provided here, and control group adopts fertilizer and described special fertilizer for barbadosnut enforcement time, it is identical to apply mode, comprising: First Year: urea 200g/ strain; Second Year: urea 400g/ strain; The 3rd year: urea 600g/ strain.The plant management processs such as desinsection that weed with a hoe of other Cortex jatrophae are identical.Below for adopting dedicated fertilizer Cortex jatrophae and control group Cortex jatrophae contrast table.
| ? | Female flower/male flower | Flowering rate | Thousand grain weigth g | Single plant yield g | Oil length |
| Dedicated fertilizer | 0.069 | 88.7% | 713.4 | 510.8 | 42.9 |
| Control group | 0.050 | 80.4% | 607.6 | 347.5 | 36.2 |
In upper table, can find out with the Cortex jatrophae single plant yield of dedicated fertilizer apparently higher than Cortex jatrophae single plant yield in control group.
Embodiment 2: a kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut, it is comprised of following weight part, and 35 parts of 30 parts, urea, 30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts, sulphur and boraxs are mixed with and obtain.Special fertilizer for barbadosnut, according at Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 35cm place, applies special fertilizer for barbadosnut 200g; At Cortex jatrophae Second Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 55cm place, apply special fertilizer for barbadosnut 400g; The 3rd year vegetative period of Cortex jatrophae and after, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 55cm place, apply special fertilizer for barbadosnut 630g.In Cortex jatrophae vegetative period, since the 3rd year, in the stage at florescence when mid or late May to June, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 55cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 850g
A kind of control group is provided here, and control group adopts fertilizer and described special fertilizer for barbadosnut enforcement time, it is identical to apply mode, comprising: First Year: urea 200g/ strain; Second Year: urea 400g/ strain; The 3rd year: urea 600g/ strain.The plant management processs such as desinsection that weed with a hoe of other Cortex jatrophae are identical.Below for adopting dedicated fertilizer Cortex jatrophae and control group Cortex jatrophae contrast table.
| ? | Female flower/male flower | Flowering rate | Thousand grain weigth g | Single plant yield g | Oil length |
| Dedicated fertilizer | 0.071 | 89.1% | 714.42 | 530.5 | 42.8 |
| Control group | 0.051 | 80.7% | 606.9 | 348.5 | 36.2 |
In upper table, can find out with the Cortex jatrophae single plant yield of dedicated fertilizer apparently higher than Cortex jatrophae single plant yield in control group.
Embodiment 3: it is comprised of special fertilizer for barbadosnut following weight part, 30 parts of 22 parts, urea, 21 parts of calcium superphosphate, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 parts, sulphur and boraxs.Its application process: special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies during the Cortex jatrophae plant strain growth phase, at Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 25cm place, special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies 160g; At Cortex jatrophae Second Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45cm place, special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies 350; The 3rd year vegetative period of Cortex jatrophae and after, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45cm place, special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies 550g.In Cortex jatrophae vegetative period, since the 3rd year, in the stage at florescence when mid or late May to June, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 750g.
Claims (3)
1. a special fertilizer for barbadosnut, is characterized in that: it is comprised of following weight part: urea 20-30 part, calcium superphosphate 20-30 part, potassium sulfate 6-10 part, sulphur 10-15 part and borax 30-35 part.
2. a kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is comprised of following weight part: urea 23-27 part, calcium superphosphate 23-27 part, potassium sulfate 7-8 part, sulphur 12-13 part and borax 32-34 part.
3. use the method for special fertilizer for barbadosnut as claimed in claim 1 or 2 for one kind, it is characterized in that: described special fertilizer for barbadosnut applies during the Cortex jatrophae plant strain growth phase, at Cortex jatrophae First Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 25-35cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 160-200g; At Cortex jatrophae Second Year in vegetative period, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45-55cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 350-400g; The 3rd year vegetative period of Cortex jatrophae and later each year, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45-55cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 550-630g; In Cortex jatrophae vegetative period, since the 3rd year, in the stage at florescence when the middle ten days and the last ten days in May to June, apart from Cortex jatrophae plant 45-55cm place, applying described special fertilizer for barbadosnut 750-850g.
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| CN201310707359.8A CN103724082B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut and application process |
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| CN201310707359.8A CN103724082B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of special fertilizer for barbadosnut and application process |
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| CN103724082A true CN103724082A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN103724082B CN103724082B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105325251A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-17 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | Direct-sowing quick-growing cultivation method of Jatropha curcas L. |
| CN107663137A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-06 | 孟雷 | A kind of strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101186542A (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-05-28 | 云南神宇新能源有限公司 | Jatropha curcas mycorhiza bacterium composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101445404A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-06-03 | 陈枫 | Special fertilizer for barbadosnut |
| JP2010143871A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Bridgestone Corp | Method for promoting growth of fruit |
| CN101913929A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-15 | 深圳市东域投资发展有限公司 | Compound base fertilizer and additional fertilizer for jatropha curcas |
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2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310707359.8A patent/CN103724082B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101186542A (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-05-28 | 云南神宇新能源有限公司 | Jatropha curcas mycorhiza bacterium composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| JP2010143871A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Bridgestone Corp | Method for promoting growth of fruit |
| CN101445404A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-06-03 | 陈枫 | Special fertilizer for barbadosnut |
| CN101913929A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-15 | 深圳市东域投资发展有限公司 | Compound base fertilizer and additional fertilizer for jatropha curcas |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105325251A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-17 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | Direct-sowing quick-growing cultivation method of Jatropha curcas L. |
| CN105325251B (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-12-22 | 广西科技大学鹿山学院 | A kind of live quick-growing cultivation method of Jatropha curcas |
| CN107663137A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-06 | 孟雷 | A kind of strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103724082B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Inventor after: Wang Linghui Inventor after: Wei Jie Inventor after: Teng Weichao Inventor after: Huang Daan Inventor before: Teng Weichao Inventor before: Wang Linghui Inventor before: Wei Jie |
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