CN103722380A - Forming equipment for groove and orifice of storage battery terminal - Google Patents
Forming equipment for groove and orifice of storage battery terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103722380A CN103722380A CN201210384785.8A CN201210384785A CN103722380A CN 103722380 A CN103722380 A CN 103722380A CN 201210384785 A CN201210384785 A CN 201210384785A CN 103722380 A CN103722380 A CN 103722380A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging tray
- orifice
- main shaft
- cylinder
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is forming equipment for a groove and an orifice of a storage battery terminal. The forming equipment is used for automatically machining the groove and the orifice of the lead-acid storage battery terminal. A servo motor is connected with a round material tray through a gear set I, and protection covers are arranged above and below the round material tray. A main motor with an electromagnetic clutch is connected with a conical main shaft through a gear set II. The conical main shaft is installed on a main shaft box, a spring is installed on the upper portion of the main shaft box, is concentric with a piston of an air cylinder I and presses the main shaft box, and the conical main shaft is connected with the piston of the air cylinder I. An upper forming cutter is horizontally installed on the upper portion of the round material tray, and an orifice chamfering cutter is perpendicularly installed on the lower portion of the round material tray. A bi-jection photoelectric switch is installed at the position before a workpiece enters a machining station and a working platform is provided with a baffle and a chip collecting groove. The forming equipment can automatically machine the seal groove and the seal orifice of the terminal, is high in automation degree and low in labor intensity, protects production site environment, recovers lead to enable the lead to be molten again to be used, saves production cost, prevents a human body from making contact with lead pieces directly and is beneficial for physical health of machining personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lead-acid accumulator manufacturing technology field, is a kind of battery terminal groove for lead-acid accumulator and the former in aperture specifically.
Background technology
At present, the production of lead-acid accumulator has entered automation age, and automation equipment production efficiency is high, steady quality.But accumulator terminal still adopts manual type to carry out single-piece production.It is bad that accumulator terminal production process is that plumbous hydraulic pressure is cast terminal hair, pass through again forcing press cold extrusion, with extrusion die, guarantee each accurate dimension of terminal, the last mode that adds by hand instrument lathe is removed overlap and the burr that terminal cold extrusion produces, production efficiency is low, and for easy to operate, human body directly contacts with plumbous part, lead is a kind of poisonous heavy metal, and contacting with human body for a long time can be unhealthful.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide the former in a kind of accumulator terminal sub-trenches and aperture, use molding cutter and orifice chamfer cutter, turning terminal sealing groove and aperture, reach the object of non-trimming and burr in process.
For achieving the above object, servomotor of the present invention is connected with circular charging tray through gear train one, is provided with a plurality of hoppers in circular charging tray, and the upper and lower of circular charging tray is respectively equipped with upper shield and lower shield; Main motor is connected with two taper spindles through gear train two, and main motor is with electromagnetic clutch; Taper spindle is arranged on main spindle box, spring is contained in the top of main spindle box, concentric with the piston of cylinder one, push down main spindle box, taper spindle is connected with the piston of cylinder one, its rising is promoted by cylinder one, declines and is jointly promoted with the strength that is pressed in the spring on main spindle box by the gravity that the main spindle box of taper spindle is installed; Two moulding upper slitter levels are arranged on the top of circular charging tray, and two orifice chamfer cuttves are vertically mounted on the bottom of circular charging tray, and the motion of moulding upper slitter is driven by cylinder two, and the motion of orifice chamfer cutter is driven by cylinder three; For the correlation optoelectronic switch of responding to workpiece on circular charging tray relevant position, be contained in workpiece and enter the position before machining position; Workbench is provided with striker plate and crumb loading groove.
Servomotor of the present invention is done to determine angle by the circular charging tray of gear train one driving and is rotated, workpiece is delivered to the processing that machining position is carried out groove and aperture, and before entering machining position, there is correlation optoelectronic switch detection charging tray relevant position whether to have workpiece, otherwise, when this position forwards machining position to, taper spindle is not carried out processing action.
The present invention compared with prior art; can use molding cutter and orifice chamfer cutter automatically to process terminal sealing groove and aperture; whole production process only needs artificial loading and unloading; automaticity is higher; make non-trimming and burr in process; production efficiency is high; effectively reduce labour intensity, reduced librarian use, simultaneously; plumbous bits are collected by crumb loading groove; can effectively protect production on-site environment, the lead of recovery can also melt use again, saves production cost; and avoided human body to contact with the direct of plumbous part, be conducive to the healthy of processing staff.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the side view after upper shield and lower shield, at workpiece place subdivision.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of cylinder one, spring, taper spindle and the workpiece part of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, agent structure of the present invention is a circular charging tray 17 and two taper spindles 10, servomotor 19 is connected with circular charging tray 17 through gear train 1, in circular charging tray 17, be provided with a plurality of hoppers 22, the upper and lower of circular charging tray 17 is respectively equipped with upper shield 4 and lower shield 5, and workbench 6 is provided with striker plate 11 and crumb loading groove 14; Main motor 1 is connected with two taper spindles 10 through gear train 23, main motor 1 is with electromagnetic clutch 2, two taper spindles 10 are to add man-hour corresponding with two hoppers 22, two hoppers of this two hoppers, 22 midfeather, taper spindle 10 is arranged on main spindle box 8, main spindle box 8 is connected with the piston of cylinder 1, spring 7 is on the top of main spindle box 8, concentric with the piston of cylinder 1, push down main spindle box 8, the rising of taper spindle 10 is promoted by cylinder 1, declines and is jointly promoted by the gravity of main spindle box 8 and the strength of spring 7; Two moulding upper slitter 12 levels are arranged on the top of circular charging tray 17, two orifice chamfer cuttves 13 are vertically mounted on the bottom of circular charging tray 17, the motion of moulding upper slitter 12 is driven by cylinder 2 15, the motion of orifice chamfer cutter 13 is driven by cylinder 3 16, and the extreme position of cutter can be adjusted according to processing situation; For the correlation optoelectronic switch 20 of responding to workpiece on circular charging tray 17 relevant positions, be contained in workpiece and enter the position before machining position.
During use, start lathe, cylinder 1 promotes two taper spindles 10 and moves upward to limes superiors position, circular charging tray 17 starts to determine angle rotation, the anglec of rotation is the angle of being separated by between two stations of two stations, workman puts workpiece to be processed from fore side at each station simultaneously, when workpiece forwards correlation optoelectronic switch 20 place to, system senses workpiece, when this station forwards machining position to, cylinder 1 stops air feed, taper spindle 10 moves down under the effect of gravity and spring force, make the conical surface of taper spindle 10 and the laminating of the inner conical surface of workpiece 21, the inner conical surface laminating of the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of workpiece 21 and hopper 22, carry out the location of workpiece, after having located, electromagnetic clutch 2 closures, main motor 1 drives taper spindle 10 rotations, moulding upper slitter 12 under the promotion of cylinder 2 15, march forward to, carry out the processing of workpiece groove, orifice chamfer cutter 13 to upper feeding, carries out the aperture processing of workpiece under the promotion of cylinder 3 16, machine rear withdrawing, electromagnetic clutch 2 is opened, and taper spindle 10 stops the rotation, and cylinder 1 promotes taper spindle 10 and moves upward, and workpiece is kept off on station by striker plate 11, taper spindle rises to behind limes superiors position, and circular charging tray 17 starts to determine angle rotation, carries out the processing of next group workpiece.When tool feeding, compressed air is in the 12 blade places ejections of moulding upper slitter, and the heat producing while taking away cutting blows off smear metal to 14 li of the crumb loading grooves of below simultaneously, and the smear metal that orifice chamfer cutter 13 places produce drops on 14 li of crumb loading grooves because of free gravity.
Claims (4)
1. the former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches and aperture, is characterized in that: servomotor (19) is connected with circular charging tray (17) through gear train one (18); Main motor (1) is connected with two taper spindles (10) through gear train two (3), and main motor (1) is with electromagnetic clutch (2); Taper spindle (10) is arranged on main spindle box (8), spring (7) is contained in the top of main spindle box (8), concentric with the piston of cylinder one (9), push down main spindle box (8), taper spindle (10) is connected with the piston of cylinder one (9), it rises and is promoted by cylinder one (9), declines and is jointly promoted with the strength that is pressed in the spring (7) on main spindle box (8) by the gravity that the main spindle box (8) of taper spindle (10) is installed; Two moulding upper slitters (12) level is arranged on the top of circular charging tray (17), two orifice chamfer cuttves (13) are vertically mounted on the bottom of circular charging tray (17), the motion of moulding upper slitter (12) is driven by cylinder two (15), and the motion of orifice chamfer cutter (13) is driven by cylinder three (16); The correlation optoelectronic switch (20) that is used for responding to workpiece on circular charging tray (17) relevant position is contained in workpiece and enters the position before machining position.
2. the former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches according to claim 1 and aperture, is characterized in that: circular charging tray is provided with a plurality of hoppers in (17).
3. the former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches according to claim 1 and aperture, is characterized in that: the upper and lower of circular charging tray (17) is respectively equipped with upper shield (4) and lower shield (5).
4. the former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches according to claim 1 and aperture, is characterized in that: workbench (6) is provided with striker plate (11) and crumb loading groove (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210384785.8A CN103722380B (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | The former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches and aperture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210384785.8A CN103722380B (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | The former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches and aperture |
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CN103722380A true CN103722380A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
CN103722380B CN103722380B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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CN201210384785.8A Active CN103722380B (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | The former in accumulator terminal sub-trenches and aperture |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4057893A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-11-15 | Still-Walter Tool & Manufacturing Company | Milling table lathe |
US4867020A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-09-19 | The Cross Company | Apparatus for finishing pistons and the like and method therefor |
CN201140334Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-10-29 | 庄添财 | Wheelchair vehicle handrail wheel borehole cap dragging machine |
CN102078969A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-06-01 | 福州钜全汽车配件有限公司 | Method for once forming external diameter, end face and circular trench chamfer of piston |
CN202825216U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 | Molding device of storage battery terminal grooves and orifices |
-
2012
- 2012-10-12 CN CN201210384785.8A patent/CN103722380B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4057893A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-11-15 | Still-Walter Tool & Manufacturing Company | Milling table lathe |
US4867020A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-09-19 | The Cross Company | Apparatus for finishing pistons and the like and method therefor |
CN201140334Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-10-29 | 庄添财 | Wheelchair vehicle handrail wheel borehole cap dragging machine |
CN102078969A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-06-01 | 福州钜全汽车配件有限公司 | Method for once forming external diameter, end face and circular trench chamfer of piston |
CN202825216U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 | Molding device of storage battery terminal grooves and orifices |
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CN103722380B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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