CN103716767B - Billing processing method and device - Google Patents

Billing processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103716767B
CN103716767B CN201310738960.3A CN201310738960A CN103716767B CN 103716767 B CN103716767 B CN 103716767B CN 201310738960 A CN201310738960 A CN 201310738960A CN 103716767 B CN103716767 B CN 103716767B
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charging
address
charging bill
bill
uninterrupted
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CN103716767A (en
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黄文良
颜珊珊
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a billing processing method and device. The billing processing method comprises the steps that a DPI device obtains traffic information of a current user, wherein the traffic information contains a user identification, a target IP address and the magnitude of traffic; whether the target IP address is contained in a preset traffic reduction and exemption IP address list or not is determined; if the target IP address is contained in the preset traffic reduction and exemption IP address list, and a first billing ticket is generated according to the magnitude of the traffic, and is sent to a billing system so that the billing system can carry out reduction and exemption billing processing on an account corresponding to the user identification according to the first billing ticket and a second billing ticket obtained from a gateway device. Due to the fact that the gateway device does not need to carry out analysis on a business target IP address, influence caused by additional billing processing on forwarding performance of a router of the gateway device is avoided, directional IP traffic reduction and exemption billing processing cannot be limited by the processing capacity of the gateway device, and billing processing efficiency can be improved through extension of the dedicated DPI device.

Description

Charge processing method and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of charge processing method and device.
Background technology
In the mobile interchange epoch, operator in order to encourage to use user mobile Internet business more, especially video class High flow capacity business, often releases the measure accessing orientation IP address relief flow rate that is to say, that user accesses specific IP ground The expense that flow produced by location is led to is reduced or remitted.
At present, one kind realizes this mesh calibration method is:In the gprs networks, by gateway support node(Gateway GPRS Support Node, hereinafter referred to as GGSN)The purpose IP address of the Business Stream receiving are identified, to determine this purpose IP Whether address belongs to deduction and exemption IP address, and when belonging to, GGSN interpolation in the charging bill generating is corresponding with this purpose IP address Service ID, and this charging bill is sent to charging gateway so that charging gateway according to this Service ID to business Stream carries out charging deduction and exemption process.
Because GGSN is as gateway device, its main function is routing forwarding, with the orientation of the relief flow rate of setting The increase of IP address quantity, not only the routing forwarding performance of GGSN can seriously be affected, and orient IP relief flow rate charging Treatment effeciency also can reduce.
Content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of charge processing method and device, existing in order to overcome There are the gateway apparatus routing forwarding hydraulic performance decline leading in technology, orientation IP stream due to gateway apparatus integrated process billing issues The low defect of amount deduction and exemption charging treatment effeciency.
The invention provides a kind of charge processing method, including:
Deep-packet detection DPI device obtains the flow information of active user, and described flow information includes ID, mesh IP address and uninterrupted;
Described DPI device determines in default relief flow rate IP address list whether comprise described purpose IP address;
If comprising, described DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, and by described first charging Ticket is sent to charge system so that described charge system according to described first charging bill and obtain from gateway device To described ID, corresponding account carries out reducing or remitting charging process two charging bills.
The invention provides a kind of billing treatment plant, including:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the flow information of active user, described flow information includes ID, mesh IP address and uninterrupted;
Determining module, for determining in default relief flow rate IP address list whether comprise described purpose IP address;
Processing module, if for comprising, generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, and described first is counted Nonsense single-shot gives charge system, so that described charge system obtains according to described first charging bill and from gateway device To described ID, corresponding account carries out reducing or remitting charging process second charging bill.
Charge processing method and device that the present invention provides, by the stream to the user service data stream obtaining for the DPI device Amount information carries out deep-packet detection, identifies the purpose IP address of this business, thus subtracting for flow in this purpose IP address of determination After exempting from IP, the uninterrupted according to obtaining obtains the first charging bill, so that charge system is obtained by gateway device existing On the basis of obtaining the second charging bill, the account of this user is carried out reduce or remit charging process in conjunction with the first charging bill.By this Scheme, gateway device need not carry out the deep analysis of business data flow purpose IP address it is only necessary to carry out second according to existing mode The generation of charging bill, effectively prevent and process the impact to gateway device routing forwarding performance due to extra charging, meanwhile, The charging of orientation IP relief flow rate processes the disposal ability being not necessarily limited by gateway device, by extending special DPI device is It is remarkably improved to a large amount of charging treatment effeciencies orienting IP relief flow rate.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of charge processing method embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charge processing method embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of billing treatment plant embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of billing treatment plant embodiment two of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of charge processing method embodiment one of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the present embodiment offer is described Method is applied to and carries out charging deduction and exemption using flow produced by the orientation IP address that user's access service provider is specified Scene, goes for any network architecture, is particularly suited in the networks such as GPRS, Packet Data Network, the present embodiment is only Illustrate taking GPRS network as a example, but the methods described that the present invention provides is not limited to this network architecture.The present embodiment provides Methods described can be executed by a DPI device, and this device is preferably independently arranged it is also possible to be integrated in SGSN, GGSN etc. In the network equipment, in addition, the gateway device described in the present embodiment refers to GGSN in the case of GPRS network.The method is specifically wrapped Include:
Step 101, deep-packet detection DPI device obtain the flow information of active user, and described flow information includes using Family mark, purpose IP address and uninterrupted;
Step 102, described DPI device determine whether comprise described purpose IP ground in default relief flow rate IP address list Location, if comprising, execution step 103, otherwise terminates;
Step 103, described DPI device generate the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, and by described first charging Ticket is sent to charge system so that described charge system according to described first charging bill and obtain from gateway device To described ID, corresponding account carries out reducing or remitting charging process two charging bills.
In the gprs networks, user carries out the general meeting of produced business data flow during certain communication service via SGSN biography It is defeated by GGSN, and then this business datum is streaming to by the related network elements of objective network such as X.25 network by GGSN, think this User provides corresponding service.For during this, in order to realize that using the situation of corresponding service, charging is carried out to user, can be by GGSN produces charging bill, and then this charging bill is paid charge system, to carry out charge accounting to this user account.
In the present embodiment, in service provider, operator in order to encourage the situation using mobile Internet business more than user Under, the measure that user's produced flow when accessing some IP address gives charging deduction and exemption can be set, that is, orientation IP ground Location relief flow rate.Under this application scenarios, the charging of user service data stream is adopted with the methods described that the present embodiment provides Carry out charging process.
First, GGSN generates charging bill always according to the mode of prior art, i.e. described the second meter in the present embodiment Nonsense list.What deserves to be explained is, GGSN, when generating the second charging bill, does not carry out depth solution to the business data flow of user Analysis, will not identify the purpose IP address that this user accesses.The process that this GGSN generates charging bill is consistent with prior art, Repeat no more.
Meanwhile, DPI device can intercept and capture the business data flow of user from serving GPRS support node SGSN, thus obtaining this use The flow information at family, wherein, this flow information includes ID, purpose IP address and uninterrupted.That is, this reality Applying in example, deep analysis being carried out to the business data flow of user by DPI device, thus obtain in this business data flow being taken The information such as the purpose IP address of band.
Afterwards, this DPI device determines in default relief flow rate IP address list whether comprise this purpose IP address, if bag Contain, then the flow that explanation this visit produces belongs to the flow that can obtain expense deduction and exemption.Herein what deserves to be explained is, this flow Deduction and exemption IP address list can be pre-configured in DPI device, and IP address in lists changes, increases, deletes Upgraded in time when removing.
And then, when this DPI device determines the IP address that this purpose IP address belongs to relief flow rate, according to described uninterrupted Generate the first charging bill, and described first charging bill is sent to charge system, so that described charge system is according to described Corresponding account carries out reducing or remitting charging to described ID for first charging bill and the second charging bill of obtaining from GGSN Process.
Specifically, DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, including:
Described uninterrupted numerical value is negated by DPI device, generates the minus flow carrying described ID with negating big The first little charging bill.
For example, such as active user uses uninterrupted produced by certain business is 10MB, then GGSN is produced The second raw charging bill as comprises the ID of this user, and uninterrupted is the charging bill of 10MB.GGSN should After second charging bill is sent to charge system, charge system i.e. deduction 10MB in account corresponding with this ID is produced Raw expense.But when the purpose IP address meanwhile, determining this business in DPI device are the IP address of relief flow rate, this is flowed Amount magnitude numerical value negates, and generates the first charging bill carrying this ID and the minus flow size negating, i.e. the first meter Nonsense list as comprises this ID, and uninterrupted is the charging bill of -10MB.In DPI device by this first charging bill After being sent to charge system, charge system increases taking corresponding to 10MB flow in account corresponding with this ID With thus realizing and the offset deducting the fee.That is, described first charging bill in the present embodiment and described second meter Nonsense list, specifically for make described charge system according to described second charging bill to described ID corresponding account After carrying out charging process, according to described first charging bill, described account is carried out reducing or remitting charging process again.
In the example above, the mode that DPI device is negated to flow magnitude numerical value is only a kind of preferred of the present embodiment Implementation, can also be when DPI device determines that current purpose IP address are relief flow rate IP address, in the first charging generating An identifier and corresponding uninterrupted is carried, so that charge system can know needs to this stream according to this identifier in ticket Amount size carries out reducing or remitting charging process.In addition, in the case of expense deduction and exemption strategy difference, such as entirely exempting from, half price, exceeding preset value When flow afterwards freely waits, DPI device can generate the first corresponding charging bill it is also possible to not differentiate between according to actual conditions Situation is reduced or remitted in each charging, carries out, in unified such as the example above, the process that uninterrupted negates, and transfers to charge system to carry out and deduction and exemption The corresponding charge accounting of strategy is processed.
In the present embodiment, depth is carried out to the flow information of the user service data stream obtaining from SGSN by DPI device Bag detection, identifies the purpose IP address of this business, thus after determining that this purpose IP address is relief flow rate IP, according to acquisition Uninterrupted obtain the first charging bill so that charge system existing by GGSN obtain the second charging bill basis On, the account of this user is carried out reduce or remit charging process in conjunction with the first charging bill.By the program, GGSN need not carry out business The deep analysis of data flow purpose IP address, it is only necessary to carry out the generation of the second charging bill according to existing mode, effectively prevent Because extra charging processes the impact to GGSN routing forwarding performance, meanwhile, the charging process of orientation IP relief flow rate need not It is limited to the disposal ability of GGSN, be remarkably improved to a large amount of orientation IP relief flow rates by extending special DPI device Charging treatment effeciency.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charge processing method embodiment two of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the method includes:
Step 201, deep-packet detection DPI device obtain the flow information of active user, and described flow information includes using Family mark, purpose IP address and uninterrupted;
Step 202, described DPI device determine whether comprise described purpose IP ground in default relief flow rate IP address list Location, if comprising, execution step 203, otherwise terminates;
The charging policy that step 203, described DPI device carry described purpose IP address to the transmission of billing function entity obtains Take request;
Step 204, described DPI device receive the subtracting corresponding with described purpose IP address of described billing function entity return Exempt from charging policy;
In the present embodiment, comprise described purpose IP address when DPI device determines in default relief flow rate IP address list Afterwards, in order to reduce the load of charge system further, this DPI device can generate according to different deduction and exemption charging policy further Corresponding first charging bill.
Specifically, billing function entity from network for this DPI device, such as policy charging rule function(Policy And Charging Rules Function, hereinafter referred to as PCRF)Deduction and exemption charging corresponding with purpose IP address is obtained in entity Strategy.Specifically, the charging policy that this DPI device can carry described purpose IP address to the transmission of billing function entity obtains Take request, and receive the deduction and exemption charging policy corresponding with described purpose IP address that described billing function entity returns.
Step 205, described DPI device generate the first charging words according to described uninterrupted and described deduction and exemption charging policy Single, and described first charging bill is sent to charge system so that described charge system according to described first charging bill and To described ID, corresponding account carries out reducing or remitting charging process the second charging bill obtaining from gateway device.
And then, DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted and described deduction and exemption charging policy, and by institute State the first charging bill and be sent to charge system.For example, such as user using uninterrupted produced by current business is 10MB, and deduction and exemption charging policy corresponding with the purpose IP address of this business is " half price " charging policy.So, in the present embodiment In, DPI device can generate, according to this deduction and exemption charging policy, the first charging bill that uninterrupted is -5MB, so that charging System can be according to deduction 10MB expense in the second charging bill submitted to GGSN before after receiving this first charging bill With on the basis of, then to described ID corresponding account carry out increase 5MB expense charging process.
In the present embodiment, DPI device is by, after determining that purpose IP address are relief flow rate IP address, basis obtains further The corresponding deduction and exemption charging policy obtaining generates the first charging bill, thus greatly reducing the processing load of charge system.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of billing treatment plant embodiment one of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, this device includes:
First acquisition module 11, for obtaining the flow information of active user, described flow information include ID, Purpose IP address and uninterrupted;
Determining module 12, for determining in default relief flow rate IP address list whether comprise described purpose IP address;
Processing module 13, if for comprising, generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, and by described first Charging bill is sent to charge system, so that described charge system obtains according to described first charging bill and from gateway device The second charging bill to described ID corresponding account carry out reduce or remit charging process.
The device of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical scheme of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1, and it realizes principle and skill Art effect is similar to, and here is omitted.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of billing treatment plant embodiment two of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, what the present embodiment provided Described device on the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, described processing module 13, specifically for:
Described uninterrupted numerical value is negated by described DPI device, generates and carries described ID and the negative stream negating First charging bill of amount size.
Specifically, described first charging bill and described second charging bill, specifically for making described charge system exist According to described second charging bill after to described ID, corresponding account carries out charging process, according to described first charging Ticket carries out reducing or remitting charging process to described account again.
Further, this device also includes:
Second acquisition module 21, for obtaining deduction and exemption charging policy corresponding with described purpose IP address;
Accordingly, described processing module 13, specifically for:
First charging bill is generated according to described uninterrupted and described deduction and exemption charging policy.
Specifically, described second acquisition module 21, including:
Transmitting element 211, obtains for sending the charging policy carrying described purpose IP address to billing function entity Request;
Receiving unit 212, based on receiving the corresponding deduction and exemption of described purpose IP address that described billing function entity returns Take strategy.
The device of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical scheme of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2, and it realizes principle and skill Art effect is similar to, and here is omitted.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:The all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can be passed through Completing, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium the related hardware of programmed instruction, this program Upon execution, execute the step including said method embodiment;And aforesaid storage medium includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;To the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is entered Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of charge processing method is it is characterised in that include:
Deep-packet detection DPI device obtains the flow information of active user, and described flow information includes ID, purpose IP Address and uninterrupted;
Described DPI device determines in default relief flow rate IP address list whether comprise described purpose IP address;
If comprising, described DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, and by described first charging bill Be sent to charge system so that described charge system according to described first charging bill and obtain from gateway device second meter The corresponding account of ID described in nonsense single pair of carries out reducing or remitting charging process;Wherein, described second charging bill is described Gateway device generates in the case that the business data flow of active user is not carried out with deep analysis;
Described DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, including:
Described uninterrupted numerical value is negated by described DPI device, generates the minus flow carrying described ID with negating big The first little charging bill.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first charging bill and described second charging bill, Specifically for making described charge system corresponding account is counted to described ID according to described second charging bill After taking process, according to described first charging bill, described account is carried out reducing or remitting charging process again.
3. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described DPI device generates first according to described uninterrupted Before charging bill, also include:
Described DPI device obtains deduction and exemption charging policy corresponding with described purpose IP address;
Accordingly, described DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, including:
Described DPI device generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted and described deduction and exemption charging policy.
4. method according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the acquisition of described DPI device is corresponding with described purpose IP address Deduction and exemption charging policy, including:
Described DPI device sends the charging policy acquisition request carrying described purpose IP address to billing function entity;
Described DPI device receives the deduction and exemption charging policy corresponding with described purpose IP address that described billing function entity returns.
5. a kind of billing treatment plant is it is characterised in that include:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the flow information of active user, described flow information includes ID, purpose IP Address and uninterrupted;
Determining module, for determining in default relief flow rate IP address list whether comprise described purpose IP address;
Processing module, if for comprising, generates the first charging bill according to described uninterrupted, and described first charging is talked about Single-shot gives charge system so that described charge system according to described first charging bill and obtain from gateway device second To described ID, corresponding account carries out reducing or remitting charging process charging bill;Wherein, described second charging bill is in institute State what gateway device did not carry out to the business data flow of active user generating in the case of deep analysis;
Described processing module, specifically for:
Described uninterrupted numerical value is negated by DPI device, generates and carries described ID and the minus flow size negating First charging bill.
6. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described first charging bill and described second charging bill, Specifically for making described charge system corresponding account is counted to described ID according to described second charging bill After taking process, according to described first charging bill, described account is carried out reducing or remitting charging process again.
7. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that also include:
Second acquisition module, for obtaining deduction and exemption charging policy corresponding with described purpose IP address;
Accordingly, described processing module, specifically for:
First charging bill is generated according to described uninterrupted and described deduction and exemption charging policy.
8. device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described second acquisition module, including:
Transmitting element, obtains request for sending the charging policy carrying described purpose IP address to billing function entity;
Receiving unit, for receiving the deduction and exemption charging plan corresponding with described purpose IP address that described billing function entity returns Slightly.
CN201310738960.3A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Billing processing method and device Active CN103716767B (en)

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