CN102388634A - Flow charging method, device and system - Google Patents

Flow charging method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102388634A
CN102388634A CN2011800024975A CN201180002497A CN102388634A CN 102388634 A CN102388634 A CN 102388634A CN 2011800024975 A CN2011800024975 A CN 2011800024975A CN 201180002497 A CN201180002497 A CN 201180002497A CN 102388634 A CN102388634 A CN 102388634A
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minimum flow
user
usu
detects
packet switching
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CN102388634B (en
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鲍志军
韩厚晓
胡玉胜
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/58Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP based on statistics of usage or network monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1432Metric aspects
    • H04L12/1435Metric aspects volume-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1453Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network
    • H04L12/1467Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network involving prepayment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/73Validating charges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flow charging method, device and system. The method includes the steps of an online charging system obtaining actual use of the basic flow of a user, wherein the actual use of the basic flow of the user is obtained by caculating the basic flow of the user detected by a packet switching gateway according to the DPI identification accuracy of non-basic flow service. The online charging system subtracts the basic flow of the user according to the actual use of the basic flow. The method reasonably online charges the basic flow of a user on a real time basis, which eliminates the possibility of miscalculating non-basic flow as basic, and improves charging accuracy.

Description

A kind of flow business charging method, device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of flow business charging method, device and system.
Background technology
Current; (Deep Packet Inspection detects at packet switching (Packet Switch) network utilisation deep message in operator; DPI) technology is carried out in the process of differential the concrete business of user capture; Hope is not collected the minimum flow expense to some more valuable business, but uses service server to carry out independent counting (for example: press bar and charge) separately.
This just requires PS gateway (for example Gateway GPRS Support Node GGSN gateway or evolution block core net EPC gateway GW etc.) can accurately identify these and is worth business; Report the flow of its use to give charge system, examine and make cuts (these value business are not collected minimum flow takes) so that charge system is carried out flow.
Yet among the current DPI, a lot of recognition category agreements can't be accomplished 100% accurately identification, generally all can only accomplish the discrimination more than 90%.Like this, just cause to accomplish freely, still collected the minimum flow expense less than 10% value protocol traffic.If the terminal use launches this locality online traffic statistics software, just can be very easy to find this problem, and complain.Cause the end-user satisfaction of operator to decline to a great extent customer churn.
For the offline charging scene, can self accomplish flow-compensated afterwards in the charging center.And for the online charging scene, the customer flow quota is that (Online Charging System OCS) carries out alternately that online in real time reduces for PS gateway and Online Charging System.In this case, can't accomplish flow-compensated afterwards by charging center or OCS self.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of flow business charging method, device and system, and under the online charging scene, Online Charging System can be reduced user account based on the actual use amount of user's minimum flow.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of flow business charging method comprises:
Online Charging System obtains the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Wherein, The actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate;
Said Online Charging System carries out the account of said user's minimum flow and reduces according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of online charging device comprises:
Obtain the unit; Be used to obtain the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Wherein, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate;
Charging Detail Record unit, the actual use amount of the said user's who is used for obtaining according to said acquisition unit minimum flow is carried out the account of said user's minimum flow and is reduced.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of packet switching gateway comprises:
Detecting unit is used in user service flow amount transmission course, detects the minimum flow that obtains said user;
Computing unit is used for according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, to said detection to the calculating of examining and making cuts of said user's minimum flow, obtain the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow;
Report the unit; The actual use amount of the said user's who is used for said computing unit is calculated minimum flow reports Online Charging System; So that said Online Charging System according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow, carries out the account of said user's minimum flow and reduces.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of packet switching gateway comprises:
Detecting unit is used in user service flow amount transmission course, detects the minimum flow USU that obtains said user RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
Report the unit, be used for the said USU that said detection is arrived RG1 detectsWith USU The RG2 inspection Survey... USU RGn detectsReport said Online Charging System, so that said Online Charging System is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, to the said said user's who receives minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
The present invention proposes a kind of flow business charging method, device and system; Online Charging System can obtain the actual use amount of the detected minimum flow of user through the user's after calculating that examines and makes cuts minimum flow; And according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow; Carrying out the account of said user's minimum flow reduces; To the reasonable charging of user base flow, be unlikely to cause user's non-minimum flow to be counted minimum flow when this kind account charging way has been accomplished the real-time online charging, improved billing accuracy by mistake.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the embodiment of the invention four;
The structural representation of a kind of online charging device that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of a kind of packet switching gateway that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of packet switching gateway that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not paying the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
The embodiment of the invention one provides a kind of charging method, and shown in figure one, this method comprises:
S101: Online Charging System obtains the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Wherein, The actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate;
Wherein, Online Charging System can be to obtain the actual use amount that the packet switching network closes the said user's who reports minimum flow, also can be self to examine and make cuts to calculate and obtain the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow;
No matter be that packet switching network pass reports; Still Online Charging System self calculates, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow all is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate; The calculating of just examining and making cuts can be to close at the packet switching network to carry out; Also can carry out at Online Charging System, certainly, those skilled in the art also can be according to the inspiration of specification of the present invention; The executive agent that calculates of examining and making cuts is applied on other the third party's entity or software, can realize embodiments of the invention.
S102: said Online Charging System carries out the account of said user's minimum flow and reduces according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
Wherein, After the account of carrying out the user base flow is reduced, if said user's minimum flow also has remaining sum, the follow-up minimum flow quota that said Online Charging System can further issue for said user; If said user's remaining sum is used up; Online Charging System can issue indication and give the packet switching gateway, makes the packet switching gateway implement the measure that stops minimum flow to be proceeded, when Online Charging System can not be abundant especially in user's remaining sum yet; The remaining sum of indication packet switching gateway supervisory user exhausts; When the packet switching gateway exhausts in the remaining sum of confirming the user, implement the measure that the prevention minimum flow is proceeded voluntarily, concrete implementation following examples will detail.
The embodiment of the invention one; For the online charging user, Online Charging System can obtain the actual use amount of the detected minimum flow of user through examining and making cuts after calculating, and according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow; Carrying out the account of said user's minimum flow reduces; To the correct charging of user base flow, be unlikely to cause user's non-minimum flow to be counted minimum flow when this kind account charging way has been accomplished the real-time online charging, improved billing accuracy by mistake.
The embodiment of the invention two provides a kind of charging method, and shown in figure two, this method comprises:
S201: relevant packet data protocol is accomplished at the terminal, and (Packet Data Protocol PDP) activates perhaps loading establishing process;
In this process, Online Charging System OCS is that related service issues initial basis flow quota GSU (Granted-Service-Unit, the service unit of authorizing) to the PS gateway, and the user service flow amount begins to transmit through the PS gateway.The configurable deep message detects the DPI rule on the PS gateway, and the minimum flow business is configured corresponding rate group, and (Rating Group is 1 RG), and the flow of professional A is configured corresponding rate group RG2;
Wherein, Minimum flow is professional for being included in the business of not chargeing separately in the minimum flow, and professional A is that operator does not hope to collect the minimum flow expense and the business of independent counting, in the present embodiment; It is professional this type of business to be referred to as non-minimum flow, and the flow of its generation is called non-minimum flow; Just list a kind of non-minimum flow business of lifting in the present embodiment; Other this type of business can also be arranged in the reality; For this type of business, still can be according to DPI rule handled, the different different rate groups of non-minimum flow business setting; RG2......RGn or the like for example, said n is the natural number greater than 1;
In the present embodiment, because need be to user's online charging, therefore, it be to take the mode that progressively issues that OCS issues quota, issues the minimum flow quota of certain number each time, until end user's all minimum flow quotas of finishing using;
S202: in the user traffic transmission course; The PS gateway calculates the actual use amount of user's minimum flow, and particularly, the PS gateway obtains detection the flow of RG1 and RG2; According to the examine and make cuts actual use amount of the minimum flow that calculates the user of DPI recognition accuracy; Specifically can adopt the algorithm of examining and making cuts, the algorithm of examining and making cuts can deduct the accurate RG2 flow of identification that calculates according to the DPI recognition accuracy for the flow of detected RG1, and the algorithm that is adopted specifically can be USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K2%)/K 2%, wherein, described K 2% is the DPI recognition accuracy of the professional A that on the PS gateway, disposes in advance, and present embodiment adopts the service unit that uses, and (Used-Service-Unit USU) representes the flow that uses, described K 2% can be the DPI recognition accuracy of the professional A of experience accumulation, the K that on the PS gateway, disposes in the present embodiment 2% can be less than the recognition accuracy of real professional A, in such cases, can guarantee that user's minimum flow can not be leaked a compensation part, can have certain preferential simultaneously to the user;
When said user also exists except that the professional RG3...RGn of the non-minimum flow of RG2, on said PS gateway, be respectively each non-minimum flow business configuration DPI recognition accuracy K2%...Kn%, the algorithm that is adopted can for:
USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K 2%)/K 2%...-USU RGn detects(1-K n%)/K n%
Wherein, said n is the natural number greater than 1, and said flow is represented with the service unit USU that authorizes.
In general; Gateway detects the user service flow amount through DPI, if judge it is that minimum flow is professional, gateway then respective markers is minimum flow (carrying out stored counts corresponding to RG1); If be judged to be professional A; Then the gateway respective markers is the flow (carrying out stored counts corresponding to RG2) of professional A, but DPI can't accomplish 100% accurate identification to professional A, and the flow of understanding some professional A is marked as minimum flow; Therefore in the present embodiment, the PS gateway is in real time to the calculating of examining and making cuts of the flow of the professional A that thinks minimum flow by mistake; In the present embodiment; In order to realize that the PS gateway can be to the calculating of examining and making cuts of detected minimum flow; Need on the PS gateway, pre-configured DPI rule dispose the calculating sign of examining and making cuts to professional A; This is examined and made cuts and calculates sign and be used to make the PS gateway according to the actual use traffic of the above-mentioned algorithm computation minimum flow of examining and making cuts, if there is multiple non-minimum flow professional, then examines and makes cuts accordingly for each non-minimum flow business configuration accordingly and calculates sign;
S203: when charging reports trigger condition to arrive, the PS gateway to OCS send the quota control request message (Credit-Control-Request, CCR), this CCR message is carried the actual use traffic of the user's who calculates among the step S202 minimum flow;
In this step, the PS gateway only reports the minimum flow of RG1 to OCS, and does not report the flow of RG2, and it is pre-configured to realize that this reports step on the PS gateway, to carry out, and makes the PS gateway only report the minimum flow of examining and making cuts and calculating;
The corresponding charging reports trigger condition to comprise: regularly report or preset value arrival.
After S204:OCS receives CCR message, according to the actual use traffic (USU of the minimum flow that receives the user RG1 is actual) account of carrying out minimum flow reduces;
S205:OCS sends quota control response message (Credit-Control-Answer for the PS gateway; CCA); Wherein this CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota that the minimum flow RG1 to the user issues; Be used to customer service and on the PS gateway, reserve the minimum flow quota, and issue quota for professional A (RG2);
OCS can further issue follow-up minimum flow quota GSU in CCA message, if the user base flow also has remaining sum, OCS is when user base flow remaining sum is abundant; Still issue part quota (the for example quantity of system configuration); If when remaining sum was not abundant especially, OCS can once issue remaining sum as follow-up quota, when OCS confirms that user base flow remaining sum is insufficient; During the last remaining quota of the disposable user of issuing when issuing the minimum flow quota (last) for said user; Can also in CCA message, carry FUI (the Final-Unit-Indication service unit exhausts indication), this FUI indicates the PS gateway when the minimum flow quota of confirming the user exhausts, the concrete measure that the prevention user base business of taking is proceeded; For example: block user traffic flow; Perhaps deactivate the user, perhaps be redirected to actions such as other service server to user network page browsing Business Stream, FUI also can be the configuration of PS gateway local certainly; The priority that OCS issues FUI is higher than the FUI that the PS gateway local disposes; If FUI is by PS gateway local configuration, when then said OCS issued last minimum flow quota, need indicate this this minimum flow quota was to issue for said user for the last time;
S206: if the PS gateway receives the non-last minimum flow quota that OCS issues; The PS gateway is in the user traffic transmission course; Go out the actual use traffic of user base flow according to the algorithm computation of examining and making cuts; When charging reports trigger condition to reach, report OCS to obtain the follow-up quota that OCS continues to issue; If the PS gateway receives the last minimum flow quota that OCS issues; Then when the last flow quota GSU that the actual use amount of the current user base flow that calculates reaches that the current OCS that obtains issues; Said PS gateway confirms that user's minimum flow amount finishes using; The PS gateway exhausts indication FUI according to service unit, and taking appropriate measures stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business; Particularly; After the minimum flow amount of confirming the user was finished using, the PS gateway can report this user base flow amount incident of finishing using to OCS, simultaneously can also be with the actual use traffic zero clearing of the minimum flow that self calculates for the PS gateway; Further; After user base flow quota exhausted, the PS gateway still calculated the use traffic of customer service, when the actual use traffic USU of the minimum flow that calculates is greater than 0; Carry out the FUI indication, promptly carry out the action that stops the user base business to be proceeded;
After this, the PS gateway all no longer reports the Quota Usage of RG1 and RG2 to give OCS, accomplishes account charging up to the user.
The embodiment of the invention; For the online charging user; After calculating through examining and making cuts detected minimum flow, the PS gateway obtains the actual use amount of user base flow; And the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow reported OCS, OCS can reduce according to the account that the actual use amount of this user's minimum flow is carried out said user's minimum flow, when this kind account charging way has accomplished that real-time online charges to the reasonable charging of user base flow; Be unlikely to cause user's non-minimum flow to be counted minimum flow, improved billing accuracy by mistake.Simultaneously, by the PS gateway whether user base flow amount is exhausted and to monitor, guarantee when user base flow quota exhausts, in time to stop the user to proceed the minimum flow business, safeguarded benefits of operators; The DPI recognition accuracy K% that on the PS gateway, disposes is less than the recognition accuracy of real professional A, in such cases, can guarantee that user's minimum flow can not be leaked a compensation part, can have certain preferentially simultaneously to the user, guarantees user's interests.
The embodiment of the invention three provides a kind of charging method, and shown in figure three, this method comprises:
S301: relevant packet data protocol is accomplished at the terminal, and (Packet Data Protocol PDP) activates perhaps loading establishing process;
Online Charging System OCS has been that related service issues initial basis flow quota (having at user account under the prerequisite of remaining sum) to the PS gateway, and the user service flow amount begins to transmit through the PS gateway.The configurable deep message detects the DPI rule on the PS gateway, and basic business is configured corresponding rate group, and (Rating Group is 1 RG), and it is 2 that the flow of professional A is configured corresponding rate group RG;
Wherein, Minimum flow is professional for being included in the business of not chargeing separately in the minimum flow, and professional A is that operator does not hope to collect the minimum flow expense and the business of independent counting, in the present embodiment; It is professional this type of business to be referred to as non-minimum flow, and the flow of its generation is called non-minimum flow; Just list a kind of non-minimum flow business of lifting in the present embodiment; Other this type of business can also be arranged in the reality, for this type of business, still can be according to DPI rule handled; The different different rate groups of non-minimum flow business setting, for example RG2......RGn or the like;
In the present embodiment, because need be to user's online charging, therefore, it be to take the mode that progressively issues that OCS issues quota, issues the minimum flow quota of certain number each time, until end user's all minimum flow quotas of finishing using;
S302: when user's charging reports trigger condition to arrive; The PS gateway sends quota control request message CCR to OCS; This CCR message is carried detected RG1 flow use amount=M byte; Detected RG2 flow use amount=N byte, and the recognition accuracy K2% of the RG2 that on the PS gateway, disposes in advance;
Realize present embodiment, need on the PS gateway, dispose as follows to professional A: minimum flow and professional A flow report OCS all the time synchronously, promptly on the PS gateway, report OCS synchronously with minimum flow all the time to each non-minimum flow business configuration;
S303:OCS confirms the actual use amount of user's minimum flow, according to the USU that calculates RG1 is actualCarrying out user account reduces;
Particularly; OCS adopts the algorithm of examining and making cuts to calculate in the present embodiment; Draw user's the actual use amount of minimum flow, the flow that this algorithm of examining and making cuts is detected RG1 deducts the accurate RG2 flow of identification that calculates according to the DPI recognition accuracy, and the algorithm that is adopted can be USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 Detect(1-K 2%)/K 2If then handle according to 0 the USU that % calculates<0;
When said user also exists except that the professional RG3...RGn of the non-minimum flow of RG2, the algorithm that is adopted can for:
USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K 2%)/K 2%...-USU RGn detects(1-K n%)/K n%
Wherein, said n is the natural number greater than 1, on said PS gateway, is respectively each non-minimum flow business configuration DPI recognition accuracy K2%...Kn%;
S304:OCS sends quota control response CCA message for the PS gateway; Be used to customer service reservation traffic quota on the PS gateway; Wherein this CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota GSU that the minimum flow RG1 to the user issues, the flow quota of issuing for professional A (RG2);
If the user base flow also has remaining sum, OCS still issues part quota (the for example quantity of system configuration) when user base flow remaining sum is abundant, and when not being sufficient especially as if remaining sum, OCS can once issue remaining sum as follow-up quota;
S305: with step 302; When the customer service charging reports trigger condition to arrive; The PS gateway sends quota control request message CCR to OCS; This CCR message is carried RG1 flow use amount=M ' byte that current detection arrives, RG2 flow use amount=N ' byte that current detection arrives, and the recognition accuracy K of the RG2 that on the PS gateway, disposes in advance 2%;
S306-307:OCS calculates the process of user's quota use with step 303; If the actual use amount of the user base flow that calculates does not reach the also remaining minimum flow quota of user; OCS reduces according to the actual account of carrying out minimum flow of USURG1 that calculates; And in CCA message, issue follow-up quota, if when the actual use amount of the current user base flow that calculates reaches the also remaining minimum flow quota of user, OCS confirms that this user base flow quota uses up; Then in CCA message, issue multi-service credit control (Multiple-Services-Credit-Control; MSCC) fault error code and FUI indicate the gateway to PS, and said MSCC fault error code is used to indicate the said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow quota to exhaust, the measure that the prevention user base flow that said FUI is used to indicate the PS gateway to take is proceeded; Said FUI can not issue in this CCA message yet, but pre-configured to the PS gateway;
S308: if carry the follow-up quota GSU of minimum flow in the CCA message that the PS gateway receives; The PS gateway continues to carry out the step that detects flow, if also carry MSCC fault error code in the CCA message that the PS gateway receives, the PS gateway confirms that then said user's minimum flow quota exhausts; The measure that the prevention user base flow of execution FUI indication is proceeded; For example: block user traffic flow, deactivate the user, be redirected to actions such as other service server to user network page browsing Business Stream;
Further, after executing the FUI action, the PS gateway can also report the current already used flow of RG1 and RG2 to OCS; Under any scene in back, the PS gateway all no longer reports the Quota Usage of RG1 and RG2 to give OCS, accomplishes account charging up to the user.
The embodiment of the invention; For the online charging user; The PS gateway reports Online Charging System with detected minimum flow and non-minimum flow; Obtain the actual use amount of user base flow after calculating through examining and making cuts by Online Charging System, and reduce according to the account that the actual use amount of this user's minimum flow is carried out said user's minimum flow, when this kind account charging way has accomplished that real-time online charges to the reasonable charging of user base flow; Be unlikely to cause user's non-minimum flow to be counted minimum flow, improved billing accuracy by mistake.Simultaneously, in the calculating of examining and making cuts of Online Charging System side, the PS gateway is not had excessive demand, need not carry out bigger transformation to the PS gateway, system reform cost is low, and scheme is convenient to realize.The DPI recognition accuracy K% of configuration in such cases, can guarantee that user's minimum flow can not be leaked a compensation part less than the recognition accuracy of real professional A, can have certain preferentially simultaneously to the user, guarantees user's interests.
The embodiment of the invention four provides a kind of charging method, and shown in figure four, this method comprises:
S401: relevant packet data protocol is accomplished at the terminal, and (Packet Data Protocol PDP) activates perhaps loading establishing process;
Online Charging System OCS has been that related service issues initial basis flow quota (having at user account under the prerequisite of remaining sum) to the PS gateway, and the user service flow amount begins to transmit through the PS gateway.The configurable deep message detects the DPI rule on the PS gateway, and basic business is configured corresponding rate group, and (Rating Group is 1 RG), and it is 2 that the flow of professional A is configured corresponding rate group RG;
S402: when user's charging reports trigger condition to arrive; The PS gateway sends quota control request message CCR to OCS; This CCR message is carried detected RG1 flow use amount=M byte; Detected RG2 flow use amount=N byte, and the recognition accuracy K of the RG2 that on the PS gateway, disposes in advance 2%;
Realize present embodiment, need on the PS gateway, dispose as follows to professional A: minimum flow and professional A flow report OCS all the time synchronously, promptly on the PS gateway, report OCS synchronously with minimum flow all the time to each non-minimum flow business configuration;
S403:OCS confirms the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Particularly; OCS adopts the algorithm of examining and making cuts to calculate in the present embodiment; Draw user's the actual use amount of minimum flow, the flow that this algorithm of examining and making cuts is detected RG1 deducts the accurate RG2 flow of identification that calculates according to the DPI recognition accuracy, and the algorithm that is adopted can be USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K 2%)/K 2If then handle according to 0 the USU that % calculates<0;
When said user also exists except that the professional RG3...RGn of the non-minimum flow of RG2, the algorithm that is adopted can for:
USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K 2%)/K 2%...-USU RGn detects(1-K n%)/K n%
Wherein, said n is the natural number greater than 1, on said PS gateway, is respectively each non-minimum flow business configuration DPI recognition accuracy K2%...Kn%; S404:OCS is according to the USU that calculates RG1 is actualCarrying out user account reduces; Further; OCS sends quota control response CCA message for the PS gateway; Be used to customer service reservation traffic quota on the PS gateway, wherein this CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota GSU that the minimum flow RG1 to the user issues, the flow quota of issuing for professional A (RG2);
If the user base flow also has remaining sum, OCS still issues part quota (the for example quantity of system configuration) when user base flow remaining sum is abundant, and when not being sufficient especially as if remaining sum, OCS can once issue remaining sum as follow-up quota;
S405: with step 402; When the customer service charging reports trigger condition to arrive; The PS gateway sends quota control request message CCR to OCS; This CCR message is carried RG1 flow use amount=M byte that current detection arrives, RG2 flow use amount=N ' byte that current detection arrives, and the recognition accuracy K of the RG2 that on the PS gateway, disposes in advance 2%;
S406-407:OCS calculates process that user's quota uses with step 403, if the actual use amount of the user base flow that calculates does not reach the also remaining minimum flow quota of user, and remaining sum is when also sufficient, the USU that the OCS basis calculates RG1 is actualCarrying out the account of minimum flow reduces; And in CCA message, issue the quota of pre-configured quantity; When if OCS confirms that this user's minimum flow remaining sum is inadequate; OCS can once issue (promptly for the last time issuing minimum flow quota GSU for said user) as follow-up quota with remaining sum, and at this moment, OCS goes back portability FUI indication in CCA message; Certainly, no matter how OCS issues the minimum flow remaining sum, as long as OCS guarantees when issuing last GSU, to issue the FUI indication;
The S408:PS gateway receives and carries after last GSU that carries the FUI indication that OCS issues; In the user traffic transmission course; Detection obtains the flow of RG1 and RG2; And, adopting the algorithm computation of examining and making cuts to go out the actual use traffic of user base flow according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, this algorithm of examining and making cuts is consistent with the method for OCS employing among step S403 and the S406; When the last minimum flow quota GSU that the actual use amount of the current user base flow that calculates of PS gateway reaches that the current OCS that obtains issues; Said PS gateway confirms that user's minimum flow amount finishes using, and the PS gateway exhausts indication FUI according to service unit, and taking appropriate measures stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business; Particularly; After the minimum flow amount of confirming the user was finished using, the PS gateway can report this user base flow amount incident of finishing using to OCS, simultaneously can also be with the actual use traffic zero clearing of the minimum flow that self calculates for the PS gateway; Further; After user base flow quota exhausted, the PS gateway still calculated the use traffic of customer service, when the actual use traffic USU of the minimum flow that calculates is greater than 0; Carry out the FUI indication, promptly carry out the action that stops the user base business to be proceeded;
After this, the PS gateway all no longer reports the Quota Usage of RG1 and RG2 to give OCS, accomplishes account charging up to the user.
The embodiment of the invention; For the online charging user; The PS gateway reports Online Charging System with detected minimum flow and non-minimum flow; Obtain the actual use amount of user base flow after calculating through examining and making cuts by Online Charging System, and reduce according to the account that the actual use amount of this user's minimum flow is carried out said user's minimum flow, when this kind account charging way has accomplished that real-time online charges to the reasonable charging of user base flow; Be unlikely to cause user's non-minimum flow to be counted minimum flow, improved billing accuracy by mistake.Simultaneously, in the calculating of examining and making cuts of Online Charging System side, the PS gateway is not had excessive demand, need not carry out bigger transformation to the PS gateway, system reform cost is low, and scheme is convenient to realize.The DPI recognition accuracy K% of configuration in such cases, can guarantee that user's minimum flow can not be leaked a compensation part less than the recognition accuracy of real professional A, can have certain preferentially simultaneously to the user, guarantees user's interests.In addition; When OCS confirms that user's minimum flow remaining sum is soon used up; In the last minimum flow quota that issues, issue indication, will give the PS gateway to the monitoring whether user base flow amount exhausts and carry out, can guarantee when user base flow quota exhausts; In time stop the user to proceed the minimum flow business, safeguarded benefits of operators.
As shown in Figure 5, the structure chart of a kind of online charging device OCS that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention five comprises:
Obtain unit 501; Be used to obtain the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Wherein, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate;
Charging Detail Record unit 502, the actual use amount of the said user's who is used for obtaining according to said acquisition unit 501 minimum flow is carried out the account of said user's minimum flow and is reduced.
Further, Online Charging System can also comprise:
Issue unit 503; Be used for said Charging Detail Record unit 502 carry out account reduce after said user's minimum flow when also having remaining sum; Send quota control response CCA message to said packet switching gateway, said CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota that issues for said user.
Can there be two kinds of embodiments said acquisition unit 501:
One of which; Said acquisition unit 501 specifically is used for: receive the packet switching gateway when charging reports trigger condition to arrive; The quota control request CCR message of sending; Said CCR message is carried the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow, and wherein, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is closed to examine and make cuts by the said packet switching network and calculated;
Under this kind mode; The said unit 503 that issues also is used for: if said user issues last minimum flow quota; When issuing said last minimum flow quota for said user; In said CCA message, further carry service unit and exhaust indication FUI; So that said packet switching gateway is when the actual use amount of the minimum flow of confirming the current said user that calculates of examining and making cuts reaches said last minimum flow quota, according to said FUI, taking appropriate measures stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
They are two years old; Said acquisition unit comprises: receiving element 5011; Be used to receive the packet switching gateway when charging reports trigger condition to arrive, the quota control request CCR message of transmission, said CCR message is carried the detected said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow USU RG1 detectsDetect and each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsComputing unit 5012 is used for according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, the said user's that said receiving element 5011 is received minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow;
Under this kind mode; The said unit 503 that issues also is used for: reach the remaining minimum flow quota of said user if confirm the actual use amount of the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow; In the CCA message of sending to said packet switching gateway, further carry multi-service credit control MSCC fault error code, said MSCC fault error code is used to indicate the said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow quota to exhaust.
A kind of packet switching gateway as shown in Figure 6, that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention six comprises:
Detecting unit 601 is used in user service flow amount transmission course, detects the minimum flow that obtains said user;
Computing unit 602 is used for detecting the DPI recognition accuracy according to the professional deep message of non-minimum flow, to the calculating of examining and making cuts of said detecting unit 601 detected said users' minimum flow, obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow;
Report unit 603; The actual use amount of the said user's who is used for said computing unit 602 is calculated minimum flow reports Online Charging System; So that said Online Charging System according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow, carries out the account of said user's minimum flow and reduces
This packet switching gateway can also comprise:
Receiving element 604; When the minimum flow that is used to receive said Online Charging System said user after the minimum flow account of carrying out said user is reduced also has remaining sum; The follow-up minimum flow quota that issues, said follow-up minimum flow quota are carried in the quota control response CCA message;
This packet switching gateway can also comprise:
First flow stops unit 605; Being used for receiving said Online Charging System at said receiving element 604 is that said user is when issuing last minimum flow quota; Whether the actual use amount of confirming the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow reaches said last minimum flow quota; If, exhaust indication FUI according to service unit, take corresponding measure to stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
A kind of packet switching gateway as shown in Figure 7, that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention seven comprises:
Detecting unit 701 is used in user service flow amount transmission course, detects the minimum flow USU that obtains said user RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
Report unit 702, be used for said detecting unit 701 detected said USU RG1 detectsWith USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsReport said Online Charging System, so that said Online Charging System is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, to the said said user's who receives minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow;
This packet switching gateway can also comprise:
Receiving element 703; When the minimum flow that is used to receive said Online Charging System said user after the minimum flow account of carrying out said user is reduced also has remaining sum; The follow-up minimum flow quota that issues, said follow-up minimum flow quota are carried in the quota control response CCA message;
In a specific embodiment of this grouping exchange gateway; Above-mentioned receiving element 703 can also receive said Online Charging System when the actual use amount of the minimum flow of confirming the current said user that calculates of examining and making cuts reaches the remaining minimum flow quota of said user; The multi-service credit control MSCC fault error code that sends, said MSCC fault error code is carried in the said CCA message; At this moment, in this embodiment, the packet switching gateway can also comprise: second flow stops unit 704, is used for confirming that according to said MSCC fault error code said user's minimum flow quota exhausts, and stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business;
In the another one specific embodiment of this grouping exchange gateway; Above-mentioned receiving element 703 can also receive said Online Charging System when confirming as said user and issue last minimum flow quota, is carried at the service unit that sends in the CCA message and exhausts indication FUI; At this moment; In this embodiment; The packet switching gateway can also comprise: computing unit 705; Be used for after said receiving element receives the CCA message of the said FUI of carrying, according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, with the examine and make cuts actual use amount of the minimum flow that calculates said user of said detecting unit 701 detected said users' minimum flow; The 3rd flow stops unit 706; When being used for actual use amount at the minimum flow of confirming the said user that said computing unit 705 calculates and reaching said last minimum flow quota; Exhaust indication FUI according to said service unit, take corresponding measure to stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
Online charging device that the embodiment of the invention provides and packet switching gateway; Can be so that Online Charging System obtains the actual use amount of the detected minimum flow of user through examining and making cuts after calculating; And according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow; Carrying out the account of said user's minimum flow reduces; To the correct charging of user base flow, be unlikely to cause user's non-minimum flow to be counted minimum flow when this kind account charging way has been accomplished the real-time online charging, improved billing accuracy by mistake.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the sketch map of an embodiment, and module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that embodiment of the present invention is necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in the subscriber equipment among the embodiment can be described according to embodiment and be distributed in the subscriber equipment of embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more subscriber equipmenies that are different from present embodiment.The module of the foregoing description can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be accomplished through the relevant hardware of program command; Aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that previous embodiment is put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging embodiment of the invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.

Claims (27)

1. a flow business charging method is characterized in that, comprising:
Online Charging System obtains the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Wherein, The actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is to detect the DPI recognition accuracy according to the professional deep message of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate;
Said Online Charging System carries out the account of said user's minimum flow and reduces according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the actual use amount that said Online Charging System obtains user's minimum flow comprises:
Said Online Charging System receives the packet switching gateway when charging reports trigger condition to arrive; The quota control request CCR message of sending; Said CCR message is carried the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow; Wherein, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is closed to examine and make cuts by the said packet switching network and is calculated.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is closed to examine and make cuts to calculate by the said packet switching network and comprised:
Shut at the said packet switching network and to be respectively minimum flow professional and the different rate group of each non-minimum flow business configuration RG1, RG2...RGn, be respectively each non-minimum flow business configuration DPI recognition accuracy K 2%...K n% is respectively each non-minimum flow business configuration and examines and makes cuts and calculate sign;
In said user service flow amount transmission course, said packet switching gateway detects the minimum flow USU that obtains said user RG1 detects, each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
Calculate sign according to said examining and making cuts, said packet switching gateway is to said USU RG1 detectsWith USU The RG2 inspection Survey... USU RGn detectsThe employing algorithm of examining and making cuts calculates, and obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow, and wherein, the said algorithm of examining and making cuts is:
USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K 2%)/K 2%...-USU RGn detects(1-K n%)/K n%, wherein, said n is the natural number greater than 1, said flow is represented with the service unit USU that authorizes.
4. like claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that after the account that said Online Charging System carries out said user's minimum flow was reduced, said method also comprised:
If said user's minimum flow also has remaining sum, said Online Charging System sends quota control response CCA message to said packet switching gateway, and said CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota that issues for said user.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, if said Online Charging System is that said user issues last minimum flow quota, said method also comprises:
Said packet switching gateway confirms whether the actual use amount of the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow reaches said last minimum flow quota, if stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
6. method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, said packet switching gateway exhausts indication FUI according to service unit, and taking appropriate measures stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business;
Wherein, it is said Online Charging System when issuing said last minimum flow quota for said user that said service unit exhausts indication FUI, is carried at and is handed down to said packet switching gateway in the said CCA message; Perhaps,
Said service unit exhausts indication FUI and shuts configuration in said Packet Data Network in advance.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the actual use amount that said Online Charging System obtains user's minimum flow comprises:
Said Online Charging System receives the packet switching gateway when charging reports trigger condition to arrive, the quota control request CCR message of transmission, and said CCR message is carried the detected said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
Said Online Charging System is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, to the said said user's who receives minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Shut at the said packet switching network and to be respectively minimum flow professional and the different rate group of each non-minimum flow business configuration RG1, RG2...RGn;
Shut at the said packet switching network and to carry out the configuration that minimum flow and non-minimum flow report said Online Charging System all the time synchronously;
Correspondingly, said packet switching gateway detects the minimum flow USU that obtains said user in said user service flow amount transmission course RG1 detects, each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
All the time report the configuration of said Online Charging System synchronously according to said minimum flow and non-minimum flow, said packet switching gateway sends to said Online Charging System and carries said USU RG1 detectsAnd USU The RG2 inspection Survey... USU RGn detectsQuota control request CCR message.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Shut at the said packet switching network and to be respectively each non-minimum flow business configuration DPI recognition accuracy K 2%...K n%;
The said packet switching network closes and further in sending to the CCR message of said Online Charging System, carries said each non-minimum flow business configuration DPI recognition accuracy K 2%...K n%.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, said Online Charging System is according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, to the said said user's who receives minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts, the actual use amount that obtains said user's minimum flow comprises:
Said Online Charging System is to said USU RG1 detectsWith USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe employing algorithm of examining and making cuts calculates, and obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow, and wherein, the said algorithm of examining and making cuts is:
USU RG1 is actual=USU RG1 detects-USU RG2 detects(1-K 2%)/K 2%...-USU RGn detects(1-K n%)/K n%, wherein, said n is the natural number greater than 1, said flow is represented with the service unit USU that authorizes.
11., it is characterized in that the account that said Online Charging System carries out said user's minimum flow also comprises after reducing like claim 7 or 10 described methods:
If said user's minimum flow also has remaining sum, said Online Charging System sends quota control response CCA message to said packet switching gateway, and said CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota that issues for said user.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, said method also comprises:
If said Online Charging System is confirmed the actual use amount of the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow and is reached the remaining minimum flow quota of said user; Send quota control response CCA message to said packet switching gateway; Said CCA message is carried multi-service credit control MSCC fault error code, and said MSCC fault error code is used to indicate the said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow quota to exhaust.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Said packet switching gateway exhausts indication FUI according to service unit, and taking appropriate measures stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business;
Wherein, it is said Online Charging System when issuing said last minimum flow quota for said user that said service unit exhausts indication FUI, is carried at and is handed down to said packet switching gateway in the said CCA message; Perhaps,
Said service unit exhausts indication FUI and shuts configuration in said Packet Data Network in advance.
14. method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, if said Online Charging System is that said user issues last minimum flow quota, said method also comprises:
Said Online Charging System further carries service unit and exhausts indication FUI in sending to the CCA message of said packet switching gateway;
After said packet switching gateway receives the CCA message of the said FUI of carrying, according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, with the examine and make cuts actual use amount of the minimum flow that calculates said user of self detected said user's minimum flow;
Said packet switching gateway confirms whether the actual use amount of the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow reaches said last minimum flow quota; If; Exhaust indication FUI according to said service unit, stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
15. an online charging device is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the unit; Be used to obtain the actual use amount of user's minimum flow; Wherein, The actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is to detect the DPI recognition accuracy according to the professional deep message of non-minimum flow, and the detected said user's of packet switching gateway minimum flow is examined and made cuts to calculate;
Charging Detail Record unit, the actual use amount of the said user's who is used for obtaining according to said acquisition unit minimum flow is carried out the account of said user's minimum flow and is reduced.
16. device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Issue the unit; Be used for said Charging Detail Record unit carry out account reduce after said user's minimum flow when also having remaining sum; Send quota control response CCA message to said packet switching gateway, said CCA message is carried the follow-up minimum flow quota that issues for said user.
17. device as claimed in claim 16; It is characterized in that; Said acquisition unit specifically is used for: receive the packet switching gateway when charging reports trigger condition to arrive, and the quota control request CCR message of transmission, said CCR message is carried the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow; Wherein, the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow is closed to examine and make cuts by the said packet switching network and is calculated.
18. device as claimed in claim 17; It is characterized in that; The said unit that issues also is used for: if said user issues last minimum flow quota; When issuing said last minimum flow quota for said user, in said CCA message, further carry service unit and exhaust indication FUI, so that said packet switching gateway is when the actual use amount of the minimum flow of confirming the current said user that calculates of examining and making cuts reaches said last minimum flow quota; According to said FUI, take corresponding measure to stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
19. device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, said acquisition unit comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the packet switching gateway when charging reports trigger condition to arrive, the quota control request CCR message of transmission, and said CCR message is carried the detected said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow USU RG1 detectsDetect and each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
Computing unit is used for according to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, the said user's that said receiving element is received minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
20. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, the said unit that issues also is used for:
Reach the remaining minimum flow quota of said user if confirm the actual use amount of the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow; In the CCA message of sending to said packet switching gateway, further carry multi-service credit control MSCC fault error code, said MSCC fault error code is used to indicate the said user's of said packet switching gateway minimum flow quota to exhaust.
21. a packet switching gateway is characterized in that, comprising:
Detecting unit is used in user service flow amount transmission course, detects the minimum flow that obtains said user;
Computing unit is used for detecting the DPI recognition accuracy according to the professional deep message of non-minimum flow, to said detection to the calculating of examining and making cuts of said user's minimum flow, obtain the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow;
Report the unit; The actual use amount of the said user's who is used for said computing unit is calculated minimum flow reports Online Charging System; So that said Online Charging System according to the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow, carries out the account of said user's minimum flow and reduces.
22. packet switching gateway as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receiving element; When the minimum flow that is used to receive said Online Charging System said user after the minimum flow account of carrying out said user is reduced also has remaining sum; The follow-up minimum flow quota that issues, said follow-up minimum flow quota are carried in the quota control response CCA message.
23. packet switching gateway as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, also comprises:
First flow stops the unit; Being used for receiving said Online Charging System at said receiving element is that said user is when issuing last minimum flow quota; Whether the actual use amount of confirming the current said user's that calculates of examining and making cuts minimum flow reaches said last minimum flow quota; If, exhaust indication FUI according to service unit, take corresponding measure to stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
24. a packet switching gateway is characterized in that, comprising:
Detecting unit is used in user service flow amount transmission course, detects the minimum flow USU that obtains said user RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detects
Report the unit, be used for the said USU that said detection is arrived RG1 detectsWith USU The RG2 inspection Survey... USU RGn detectsReport said Online Charging System, so that said Online Charging System detects the DPI recognition accuracy according to the professional deep message of non-minimum flow, to the said said user's who receives minimum flow USU RG1 detectsWith each non-minimum flow USU RG2 detects... USU RGn detectsThe calculating of examining and making cuts obtains the actual use amount of said user's minimum flow.
25. packet switching gateway as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receiving element; When the minimum flow that is used to receive said Online Charging System said user after the minimum flow account of carrying out said user is reduced also has remaining sum; The follow-up minimum flow quota that issues, said follow-up minimum flow quota are carried in the quota control response CCA message.
26. packet switching gateway as claimed in claim 25; It is characterized in that; Said receiving element also is used for: receive said Online Charging System when the actual use amount of the minimum flow of confirming the current said user that calculates of examining and making cuts reaches the remaining minimum flow quota of said user; The multi-service credit control MSCC fault error code that sends, said MSCC fault error code is carried in the said CCA message;
Correspondingly, said packet switching gateway also comprises:
Second flow stops the unit, is used for confirming that according to said MSCC fault error code said user's minimum flow quota exhausts, and stops said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
27. packet switching gateway as claimed in claim 25; It is characterized in that; Said receiving element also is used for: receive said Online Charging System when confirming as said user and issue last minimum flow quota, be carried at the service unit that sends in the CCA message and exhaust indication FUI;
Correspondingly, said packet switching gateway also comprises:
Computing unit; Be used for after said receiving element receives the CCA message of the said FUI of carrying; According to the professional DPI recognition accuracy of non-minimum flow, with said detection to the examine and make cuts actual use amount of the minimum flow that calculates said user of said user's minimum flow;
The 3rd flow stops the unit; When being used for actual use amount at the minimum flow of confirming the said user that said computing unit calculates and reaching said last minimum flow quota; Exhaust indication FUI according to said service unit, take corresponding measure to stop said user to proceed the minimum flow business.
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