CN103714662B - Novel simple landslide detection device - Google Patents

Novel simple landslide detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103714662B
CN103714662B CN201310720608.7A CN201310720608A CN103714662B CN 103714662 B CN103714662 B CN 103714662B CN 201310720608 A CN201310720608 A CN 201310720608A CN 103714662 B CN103714662 B CN 103714662B
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China
Prior art keywords
container
irony
power source
portable power
detection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310720608.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103714662A (en
Inventor
刘福臻
曾光宇
崔俊波
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Publication of CN103714662B publication Critical patent/CN103714662B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel simple landslide detection device, the device solving landslide detection at present is generally costly, assembles complexity, the problem that plant running is relatively costly.The present invention is achieved in that Novel simple landslide detection device, including irony protectiveness shell, solar panel, portable power source and acoustic-optic alarm;The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell arranges solar panel; portable power source connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm by wire; described device also includes underground pile; irony protectiveness enclosure arranges and is connected the liquid tilt formula switch making warning occur with portable power source wire; liquid tilt formula switch is connected with underground pile, and the lower surface of liquid tilt formula switch arranges four support columns.Present configuration is simple, installs simple, easy to use, in real work, safeguards simple, eliminates a large amount of manpower, can meet the purpose of the safety forecast of engineering, have very strong practicality.

Description

Novel simple landslide detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of geological disaster detecting device, be specifically related to a kind of Novel simple landslide detection device.
Background technology
Landslide is a kind of serious geological disaster, and monitoring and forecast to landslide are related to stablizing of national wealth, people's life security and society.Going from bad to worse of weather and ecological environment, the geological disaster such as landslide occurs frequently, and the loss thus brought is also increasing.Therefore, people are to how to monitor and prevent the requirement of Landslide Hazards to seem more and more urgent.Landslide detection work has critically important realistic meaning.
The monitoring precautionary measures in the past are mainly personnel's contingent survey, so suitable labor intensive, and have certain blindness.Landslide detection work also can use detecting device sometimes, but this kind of detecting device is commonly used high-end devices, this makes product itself costly, complexity is installed, difficult in maintenance, operating environment requirements is high, installs and uses on more large-scale slip mass, and it is difficult to solve the simple and practical problem that detection alarm device to meet.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel simple landslide detection device, aim to solve the problem that existing landslide detection device is costly, complexity, problem difficult in maintenance are installed, develop the detecting device of Simple And Practical to meet engineering practicability, it is common to the technical problem of property and feasibility.
The present invention is achieved in that Novel simple landslide detection device, including irony protectiveness shell, solar panel, portable power source and acoustic-optic alarm;The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell arranges solar panel; portable power source connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm by wire; it is characterized in that; described device also includes underground pile; irony protectiveness enclosure arranges and is connected the liquid tilt formula switch making warning occur with portable power source wire; liquid tilt formula switch is connected with underground pile, and the lower surface of liquid tilt formula switch arranges four support columns.
Further, described liquid tilt formula switch includes being loaded with sealing container and passing through the container fixed bin of fixed card slot fixing seal container of conductive liquid;The bottom of described container fixed bin is laid and is padded wood, pads and is arranged on wood adjust three the horizontal adjustment spirals sealing container;Described sealing container includes container body and is arranged at the extension of side, container body upper end, container body connects with extension, the bottommost of extension arranges markings, markings are with lower part for conductive liquid, sealed container interior fixes two conducting strips, conducting strip one of them keep in touch with conductive liquid and be arranged in the container body sealing container, another is arranged in the extension sealing container, and two conducting strips are connected with portable power source by wire.
Further, with scale and arrange level(l)ing bubble on described underground pile.
Further, described sealing container is transparent plastic container.
Further, the bottom of described container fixed bin is arranged to connect the connector of underground pile, and the top of underground pile arranges the connection screw socket mated with connector.
Further, described irony protectiveness shell arranging housing switch door, acoustic-optic alarm is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell.
Further, described portable power source is arranged in irony protectiveness shell, and portable power source is installed on chock and is connected by fixing screw and irony protectiveness shell are fixing.
The invention provides a kind of Novel simple landslide detection device, solve existing landslide detection device costly, complexity, problem difficult in maintenance are installed, develop the detecting device of Simple And Practical to meet engineering practicability, it is common to the technical problem of property and feasibility.This landslide detection device simple in construction, installs simple, easy to use, in real work, safeguards simple, eliminates a large amount of manpower, can meet the purpose of the safety forecast of engineering, have very strong practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the outside overall structure schematic diagram of invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of invention liquid tilt formula switch;
Fig. 4 is the internal circuit connection diagram of invention;
Wherein, 1-solar panel;2-irony protectiveness shell;3-fixes screw;4-pads wood;5-acoustic-optic alarm;6-level(l)ing bubble;7-portable power source;8-fixed card slot;9-support column;10 underground piles;11-housing switch door;12-connector;13-horizontal adjustment spiral;14-conducting strip;15-container fixed bin;16-conductive liquid;17-seals container;18-markings.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structure of the Novel simple landslide detection device that the embodiment of the present invention provides.For the ease of illustrating, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
This Novel simple landslide detection device, including irony protectiveness shell 2, solar panel 1, portable power source 7 and acoustic-optic alarm 5;The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell 2 arranges solar panel; portable power source 7 connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm 5 by wire; this device also includes underground pile 10; irony protectiveness enclosure arranges and is connected the liquid tilt formula switch making warning occur with portable power source 7 wire; liquid tilt formula switch is connected with underground pile 10, and the lower surface of liquid tilt formula switch arranges four support columns 9.
In embodiments of the present invention, liquid tilt formula switch includes being loaded with sealing container 17 and passing through the container fixed bin 15 of fixed card slot 8 fixing seal container 17 of conductive liquid 16;The bottom of described container fixed bin 15 is laid and is padded wood, pads and is arranged on wood adjust three the horizontal adjustment spirals 13 sealing container 17;Seal container 17 include container body and be arranged at the extension of side, container body upper end, container body connects with extension, the bottommost of extension arranges markings 18, markings 18 are with lower part for conductive liquid 16, seal container 17 inside and fix two conducting strips 14, conducting strip 14 one of them keep in touch with conductive liquid 16 and be arranged in the container body sealing container 17, another is arranged in the extension sealing container 17, and two conducting strips 14 are connected with portable power source 7 by wire.
In embodiments of the present invention, with scale and arrange level(l)ing bubble 6 on underground pile 10.
In embodiments of the present invention, sealing container 17 is transparent plastic container.
In embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of container fixed bin 15 is arranged to connect the connector 12 of underground pile 10, and the top of underground pile 10 arranges the connection screw socket mated with connector 12.
In embodiments of the present invention, irony protectiveness shell 2 arranging housing switch door 11, acoustic-optic alarm 5 is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell 2.
In embodiments of the present invention, portable power source 7 is arranged in irony protectiveness shell 2, and portable power source 7 is installed on chock and is connected by fixing screw 3 is fixing with irony protectiveness shell 2.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the application principle of the present invention is further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the Novel simple landslide detection device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this Novel simple landslide detection device includes: irony protectiveness shell 2, solar panel 1, portable power source 7 and acoustic-optic alarm 5;The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell 2 arranges solar panel; portable power source 7 connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm 5 by wire; this device also includes underground pile 10; with scale and arrange level(l)ing bubble 6 on underground pile 10; the internal setting of irony protectiveness shell 2 is connected the liquid tilt formula switch making warning occur with portable power source 7 wire; liquid tilt formula switch is connected with underground pile 10, and the lower surface of liquid tilt formula switch arranges four support columns 9.Solar panel 1 and portable power source 7 can provide indispensable power supply constantly for whole device circuit.
Liquid tilt formula switch includes being loaded with sealing container 17 and passing through the container fixed bin 15 of fixed card slot 8 fixing seal container 17 of conductive liquid 16, and sealing container 17 is transparent plastic container, conductive liquid 16Nacl solution;The bottom of container fixed bin 15 is laid and is padded wood, pad and wood is arranged to adjust three the horizontal adjustment spirals 13 sealing container 17, regulate three horizontal adjustment spirals 13 and can guarantee that in guarantee liquid-type tilt switch, conductive liquid is in abswolute level state in installation process;Seal container 17 include container body and be arranged at the extension of side, container body upper end, container body connects with extension, the bottommost of extension arranges markings 18, markings 18 are with lower part for conductive liquid 16, seal container 17 inside and fix two conducting strips 14, conducting strip 14 one of them keep in touch with conductive liquid 16 and be arranged in the container body sealing container 17, another is arranged in the extension sealing container 17, and two conducting strips 14 are connected with portable power source 7 by wire.
The bottom of container fixed bin 15 is arranged to connect the connector 12 of underground pile 10, and the top of underground pile 10 arranges the connection screw socket mated with connector 12.
Arranging housing switch door 11 on irony protectiveness shell 2, acoustic-optic alarm 5 is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell 2.
Portable power source 7 is arranged in irony protectiveness shell 2, and portable power source 7 is installed on chock and is connected by fixing screw 3 is fixing with irony protectiveness shell 2.
Below by using method, further set forth the dynamic relationship of this Novel simple landslide detection device:
In use, a place and underground pile sizableness or smaller hole is first made a call in location, landslide, underground pile 10 is buried underground into and then puts liquid tilt formula switch, load onto the irony protectiveness shell 2 with housing switch door 11 and four support columns 9, fixing screw is used to install acoustic-optic alarm 5, lay portable power source 7, connect existing circuit, 3 adjustable screws 13 regulating liquid tilt formula switch bottom make the concave meniscus of liquid parallel with markings 18, solar panel 1 is finally installed, connect and check that whether circuit is complete, finally fix solar panel 1, pin housing switch door 11.
After installing, above slope bed rock layer and rock stratum, power is acted on underground pile 10 by the slip of loose ground rock layers relative displacement and sliding layer, power is applied to the liquid tilt formula switch that top connects by the rigid motion of underground pile 10, the slip of soil layer makes conductive liquid 16 tilt, reach after to a certain degree, conductive liquid 16 tilts to be connected to the conducting strip 14 being arranged on sealing container 17 top, make circuit communication, the place having the sunlight of abundance by day directly can be done power supply by solar panel 1 and be powered, at night or not enough daytime at sunshine, by portable power source 7 as power supply, inspire acoustic-optic alarm 5 and send warning light and alarm sound, thus reaching forecast, warning function.
Novel simple landslide detection device provided by the invention, design makes the liquid-type tilt switch that warning occurs, liquid-type tilt switch connects underground pile and reacts the slip of loose ground rock layers relative displacement and sliding layer above slope bed rock layer and rock stratum, thus causing acoustic-optic alarm, play warning, prediction effect.The change on landslide, underground can sharp in time be reflected by this detecting device, decreases drain on manpower and material resources, can realize automatic alarm, facilitates and further detect control.Thus achieve this Novel simple landslide detection device and solve the complexity that alarm occurs, also can meet the purpose of the safety forecast of engineering simultaneously.The Novel simple landslide detection device of the present invention; in actual installation use procedure; simple and clear; do not need too high technology requirement, as long as underground pile is buried underground, liquid-type tilt switch in connection; utilize adjustable screw by the liquid level adjustment level in container; load onto protection shell, install solar panel and circuit thereof, can use.The present invention disclosure satisfy that the study of personnel uses with convenient.This is novel in real work, and maintenance is got up simply, manpower and materials consumption is little, and everyone can serve as the recipient of danger warning, serves the positive role that the anti-group of group surveys, has very strong practicality.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. landslide detection device, including irony protectiveness shell (2), solar panel (1), portable power source (7) and acoustic-optic alarm (5);The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell (2) arranges solar panel (1); portable power source (7) connects solar panel (1) and acoustic-optic alarm (5) by wire; it is characterized in that; described landslide detection device also includes underground pile (10); the internal setting of irony protectiveness shell (2) is connected the liquid tilt formula switch making warning occur with portable power source (7) wire; liquid tilt formula switch is connected with underground pile (10), and the lower surface of liquid tilt formula switch arranges four support columns (9);Described liquid tilt formula switch includes the sealing container (17) being loaded with conductive liquid (16) and the container fixed bin (15) passing through fixed card slot (8) fixing seal container (17);The bottom of described container fixed bin (15) is laid and is padded wood (4), pads and is arranged on wood (4) adjust three the horizontal adjustment spirals (13) sealing container (17);Described sealing container (17) includes container body and is arranged at the extension of side, container body upper end, container body connects with extension, the bottommost of extension arranges markings (18), markings (18) are with lower part for conductive liquid (16), seal container (17) inside and fix two conducting strips (14), conducting strip (14) one of them keep in touch with conductive liquid (16) and be arranged in the container body sealing container (17), another is arranged in the extension sealing container (17), two conducting strips (14) are connected with portable power source (7) by wire;With scale and arrange level(l)ing bubble (6) on described underground pile (10).
2. landslide detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sealing container (17) is transparent plastic container.
3. landslide detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described container fixed bin (15) is arranged to connect the connector (12) of underground pile (10), and the top of underground pile (10) arranges the connection screw socket mated with connector (12).
4. landslide detection device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; arranging housing switch door (11) on described irony protectiveness shell (2), acoustic-optic alarm (5) is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell (2).
5. landslide detection device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described portable power source (7) is arranged in irony protectiveness shell (2), and portable power source (7) is installed on chock and is connected by fixing screw (3) and irony protectiveness shell (2) are fixing.
CN201310720608.7A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Novel simple landslide detection device Expired - Fee Related CN103714662B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772342B (en) * 2017-01-11 2020-02-07 西南石油大学 Time sequence differential radar interference method suitable for large-gradient ground surface settlement monitoring
CN109245013B (en) * 2018-11-22 2023-08-25 广东固耐捷管道配材制造有限公司 Detection line leading-out device of underground pipe network
CN109686057B (en) * 2019-02-19 2021-02-05 重庆三峡学院 Geological disaster monitoring device based on side slope radar
CN111060958B (en) * 2019-12-12 2022-04-15 丰柯电子科技(上海)有限公司 Low-energy-consumption air pressure type aftershock detection device
CN112013801B (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-09-20 中铁二十四局集团安徽工程有限公司 Landslide displacement slip monitoring system based on ultrasonic waves and measuring method thereof
CN114155684A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-08 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Geological disaster rainfall emergency monitoring and early warning system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4067498B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-03-26 三光電子株式会社 Landslide detection device
CN201218974Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-08 中国第十七冶金建设有限公司 Earthquake alarm
CN101852644A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-10-06 北京交通大学 Shock sensor, earthquake alarming system using same and alarming method
CN202189440U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-11 王亚南 Earthquake detection device
CN203102534U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-31 蔡凯伦 Landslide monitoring instrument
CN203644177U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-06-11 西南石油大学 Novel simple landslide detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4067498B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-03-26 三光電子株式会社 Landslide detection device
CN201218974Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-08 中国第十七冶金建设有限公司 Earthquake alarm
CN101852644A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-10-06 北京交通大学 Shock sensor, earthquake alarming system using same and alarming method
CN202189440U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-11 王亚南 Earthquake detection device
CN203102534U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-31 蔡凯伦 Landslide monitoring instrument
CN203644177U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-06-11 西南石油大学 Novel simple landslide detection device

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