CN103714662A - Novel simple landslide detection device - Google Patents

Novel simple landslide detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103714662A
CN103714662A CN201310720608.7A CN201310720608A CN103714662A CN 103714662 A CN103714662 A CN 103714662A CN 201310720608 A CN201310720608 A CN 201310720608A CN 103714662 A CN103714662 A CN 103714662A
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China
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container
power source
landslide
novel simple
irony
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CN201310720608.7A
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CN103714662B (en
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刘福臻
曾光宇
崔俊波
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel simple landslide detection device and solves problems of commonly high investment, complex assembling and relatively high operation cost of a landslide detection device in the prior art. According to the scheme, the novel simple landslide detection device comprises an iron protection casing, a solar cell panel, a mobile power source and a sound-light alarm device, wherein an upper surface of the iron protection casing is provided with the solar cell panel, the mobile power source is connected with the solar cell panel and the sound-light alarm device through leads, the novel simple landslide detection device further comprises an underground pile, the iron protection casing is internally provided with a liquid inclination type switch in lead connection with the mobile power source to realize alarm, the liquid inclination type switch is connected with the underground pile, and a lower surface of the liquid inclination type switch is provided with four support columns. The novel simple landslide detection device has properties of simple structure, simple mounting, convenient use and easy maintenance during practical operation, saves a lot of manpower, can satisfy engineering forecast safety requirements and has strong practicality.

Description

Novel simple landslide pick-up unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of geologic hazard pick-up unit, be specifically related to a kind of novel simple landslide pick-up unit.
Background technology
Landslide is a kind of serious geologic hazard, and the monitoring on landslide and forecast are related to the stable of national wealth, people's life security and society.Going from bad to worse of weather and ecologic environment, it is frequent that landslide waits geologic hazard to occur, and the loss bringing is thus also increasing.Therefore, the requirement of people's Monitoring and prevention Landslide Hazards to how seems more and more urgent.Landslide testing has very important realistic meaning.
The monitoring precautionary measures are in the past mainly personnel's contingent surveys, so suitable labor intensive, and have certain blindness.Landslide testing also can be used pick-up unit sometimes, but this class pick-up unit has generally been used high-end devices, this makes product itself costly, install complicated, difficult in maintenance, working environment requires high, installs and uses on the sliding mass than relatively large, and it is difficult to solve the simple and practical problem that detection alarm device will meet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel simple landslide pick-up unit, be intended to solve existing landslide pick-up unit costly, complexity be installed, problem difficult in maintenance, develop the pick-up unit of Simple And Practical to meet engineering practicability, the technical matters of ubiquity and feasibility.
The present invention is achieved in that novel simple landslide pick-up unit, comprises irony protectiveness shell, solar panel, portable power source and acoustic-optic alarm; The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell arranges solar panel; portable power source connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm by wire; its special character is; described device also comprises underground pile; the setting of irony protectiveness enclosure is connected the liquid tilting switch that warning is occurred with portable power source wire; liquid tilting switch is connected with underground pile, and the lower surface of liquid tilting switch arranges four support columns.
Further, described liquid tilting switch comprises and is loaded with the airtight container of conduction liquid and by the container fixed bin of fixed card slot fixing seal container; The bottom of described container fixed bin is laid and is padded wood, pads three Level tune spirals that are provided for adjusting airtight container on wood; Described airtight container comprises container body and is arranged at the extension of container body upper end one side, container body and extension are communicated with, the bottommost of extension arranges markings, the following part of markings is conduction liquid, sealed container interior is fixed two conducting strips, conducting strip one of them and conduction liquid keep in touch in the container body that is arranged at airtight container, and another is arranged in the extension of airtight container, and two conducting strips are connected with portable power source by wire.
Further, on described underground pile with scale and leveling bubble is set.
Further, described airtight container is transparent plastic container.
Further, the bottom of described container fixed bin is provided for connecting the web member of underground pile, and the top of underground pile arranges the screw socket that is connected with web member coupling.
Further, on described irony protectiveness shell, shell switch gate is set, acoustic-optic alarm is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell.
Further, described portable power source is arranged in irony protectiveness shell, and portable power source is installed on chock and is fixedly connected with irony protectiveness shell by gib screw.
The invention provides a kind of novel simple landslide pick-up unit, solved existing landslide pick-up unit costly, complexity is installed, problem difficult in maintenance, develops the pick-up unit of Simple And Practical to meet engineering practicability, the technical matters of ubiquity and feasibility.This landslide structure of the detecting device is simple, installs simply, easy to use, in real work, safeguards simply, has saved a large amount of manpowers, can meet the object of the safety forecast of engineering, has very strong practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the external overall structural representation of invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of invention liquid tilting switch;
Fig. 4 is the internal circuit connection diagram of invention;
Wherein, 1-solar panel; 2-irony protectiveness shell; 3-gib screw; 4-pads wood; 5-acoustic-optic alarm; 6-leveling bubble; 7-portable power source; 8-fixed card slot; 9-support column; 10 underground piles; 11-shell switch gate; 12-web member; 13-Level tune spiral; 14-conducting strip; 15-container fixed bin; 16-conduction liquid; 17-airtight container; 18-markings.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the novel simple landslide pick-up unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides.For convenience of explanation, only show part related to the present invention.
This novel simple landslide pick-up unit, comprises irony protectiveness shell 2, solar panel 1, portable power source 7 and acoustic-optic alarm 5; The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell 2 arranges solar panel; portable power source 7 connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm 5 by wire; this device also comprises underground pile 10; the setting of irony protectiveness enclosure is connected the liquid tilting switch that warning is occurred with portable power source 7 wires; liquid tilting switch is connected with underground pile 10, and the lower surface of liquid tilting switch arranges four support columns 9.
In embodiments of the present invention, liquid tilting switch comprises and is loaded with the airtight container 17 of conduction liquid 16 and by the container fixed bin 15 of fixed card slot 8 fixing seal containers 17; The bottom of described container fixed bin 15 is laid and is padded wood, pads three Level tune spirals 13 that are provided for adjusting airtight container 17 on wood; Airtight container 17 comprises container body and is arranged at the extension of container body upper end one side, container body and extension are communicated with, the bottommost of extension arranges markings 18, markings part below 18 is conduction liquid 16, two conducting strips 14 are fixed in airtight container 17 inside, conducting strip 14 one of them and conduction liquid 16 keep in touch in the container body that is arranged at airtight container 17, and another is arranged in the extension of airtight container 17, and two conducting strips 14 are connected with portable power source 7 by wire.
In embodiments of the present invention, on underground pile 10 with scale and leveling bubble 6 is set.
In embodiments of the present invention, airtight container 17 is transparent plastic container.
In embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of container fixed bin 15 is provided for connecting the web member 12 of underground pile 10, and the top of underground pile 10 arranges the screw socket that is connected with web member 12 couplings.
In embodiments of the present invention, on irony protectiveness shell 2, shell switch gate 11 is set, acoustic-optic alarm 5 is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell 2.
In embodiments of the present invention, portable power source 7 is arranged in irony protectiveness shell 2, and portable power source 7 is installed on chock and is fixedly connected with irony protectiveness shell 2 by gib screw 3.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, application principle of the present invention is further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the novel simple landslide pick-up unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this novel simple landslide pick-up unit comprises: irony protectiveness shell 2, solar panel 1, portable power source 7 and acoustic-optic alarm 5; The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell 2 arranges solar panel; portable power source 7 connects solar panel and acoustic-optic alarm 5 by wire; this device also comprises underground pile 10; on underground pile 10 with scale and leveling bubble 6 is set; the inner setting of irony protectiveness shell 2 is connected the liquid tilting switch that warning is occurred with portable power source 7 wires; liquid tilting switch is connected with underground pile 10, and the lower surface of liquid tilting switch arranges four support columns 9.Solar panel 1 and portable power source 7 can provide indispensable power supply constantly for whole device circuit.
Liquid tilting switch comprises and is loaded with the airtight container 17 of conduction liquid 16 and by the container fixed bin 15 of fixed card slot 8 fixing seal containers 17, airtight container 17 is transparent plastic container, conduction liquid 16Nacl solution; The bottom of container fixed bin 15 is laid and is padded wood, pad three Level tune spirals 13 that are provided for adjusting airtight container 17 on wood, regulate three Level tune spirals 13 can guarantee to guarantee in liquid-type tilt switch that conduction liquid is in abswolute level state in installation process; Airtight container 17 comprises container body and is arranged at the extension of container body upper end one side, container body and extension are communicated with, the bottommost of extension arranges markings 18, markings part below 18 is conduction liquid 16, two conducting strips 14 are fixed in airtight container 17 inside, conducting strip 14 one of them and conduction liquid 16 keep in touch in the container body that is arranged at airtight container 17, and another is arranged in the extension of airtight container 17, and two conducting strips 14 are connected with portable power source 7 by wire.
The bottom of container fixed bin 15 is provided for connecting the web member 12 of underground pile 10, and the top of underground pile 10 arranges the screw socket that is connected with web member 12 couplings.
On irony protectiveness shell 2, shell switch gate 11 is set, acoustic-optic alarm 5 is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell 2.
Portable power source 7 is arranged in irony protectiveness shell 2, and portable power source 7 is installed on chock and is fixedly connected with irony protectiveness shell 2 by gib screw 3.
Below by using method, further set forth the dynamic relationship of this novel simple landslide pick-up unit:
In use, in location, landslide, first make a call to a place and underground pile sizableness or smaller hole, underground pile 10 is buried underground into and then put liquid tilting switch, load onto irony protectiveness shell 2 and four support columns 9 with shell switch gate 11, use gib screw to install acoustic-optic alarm 5, lay portable power source 7, connect existing circuit, regulate 3 adjustable screws 13 of liquid tilting switch bottom to make the concave meniscus of liquid parallel with markings 18, solar panel 1 is finally installed, whether completely connect check circuit, finally fix solar panel 1, pin shell switch gate 11.
After installing, the slip of slope bed rock layer and rock stratum top loose ground stone layer relative displacement and sliding layer is used in masterpiece on underground pile 10, the rigid motion of underground pile 10 is applied to by power the liquid tilting switch that top connects, the slip of soil layer is tilted conduction liquid 16, after acquiring a certain degree, conduction liquid 16 tilts to be connected to the conducting strip 14 that is arranged on airtight container 17 tops, make circuit communication, there is by day the place of sufficient sunshine directly by solar panel 1, to do Power supply, at night or sunshine deficiency daytime, by portable power source 7 as power supply, inspire acoustic-optic alarm 5 and send warning light and alarm sound, thereby reach forecast, warning function.
Novel simple provided by the invention landslide pick-up unit, design makes the liquid-type tilt switch of reporting to the police and occurring, liquid-type tilt switch connects the slip that underground pile reacts slope bed rock layer and rock stratum top loose ground stone layer relative displacement and sliding layer, thereby initiation acoustic-optic alarm, performance warning, prediction effect.The variation on underground landslide in time this pick-up unit that passes through of acumen reflects, and has reduced drain on manpower and material resources, can realize automatic alarm, facilitates further detect and solve work.So just realized this novel simple landslide pick-up unit and solved the complicacy that alarm occurs, also can meet the object of the safety forecast of engineering simultaneously.Novel simple of the present invention landslide pick-up unit; in actual installation use procedure; simple and clear; do not need too high technical requirement, as long as underground pile is buried underground, liquid-type tilt switch in connection; utilize adjustable screw by the liquid level adjustment level in container; load onto protecting sheathing, install solar panel and circuit thereof, can use.The present invention can meet personnel's study and easy to use.This is novel in real work, and maintenance is got up simply, manpower and materials consumption is little, and everyone can play the positive role that the anti-group of group surveys as the recipient of danger warning, has very strong practicality.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. novel simple landslide pick-up unit, comprises irony protectiveness shell (2), solar panel (1), portable power source (7) and acoustic-optic alarm (5); The upper surface of irony protectiveness shell (2) arranges solar panel (1); portable power source (7) connects solar panel (1) and acoustic-optic alarm (5) by wire; it is characterized in that; described device also comprises underground pile (10); the inner setting of irony protectiveness shell (2) is connected the liquid tilting switch that warning is occurred with portable power source (7) wire; liquid tilting switch is connected with underground pile (10), and the lower surface of liquid tilting switch arranges four support columns (9).
2. novel simple according to claim 1 landslide pick-up unit, it is characterized in that, described liquid tilting switch comprises and is loaded with the airtight container (17) of conduction liquid (16) and by the container fixed bin (15) of fixed card slot (8) fixing seal container (17), the bottom of described container fixed bin (15) is laid and is padded wood (4), pads three the Level tune spirals (13) that are provided for adjusting airtight container (17) on wood (4), described airtight container (17) comprises container body and is arranged at the extension of container body upper end one side, container body and extension are communicated with, the bottommost of extension arranges markings (18), the following part of markings (18) is conduction liquid (16), two conducting strips (14) are fixed in airtight container (17) inside, conducting strip (14) one of them and conduction liquid (16) keep in touch in the container body that is arranged at airtight container (17), another is arranged in the extension of airtight container (17), two conducting strips (14) are connected with portable power source (7) by wire.
3. novel simple according to claim 1 landslide pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described underground pile (10) is gone up with scale and leveling bubble (6) is set.
4. novel simple according to claim 2 landslide pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described airtight container (17) is transparent plastic container.
5. novel simple according to claim 2 landslide pick-up unit, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described container fixed bin (15) is provided for connecting the web member (12) of underground pile (10), and the top of underground pile (10) arranges the screw socket that is connected with web member (12) coupling.
6. novel simple according to claim 1 landslide pick-up unit, is characterized in that, shell switch gate (11) is set on described irony protectiveness shell (2), and acoustic-optic alarm (5) is arranged at the outside of irony protectiveness shell (2).
7. novel simple according to claim 1 landslide pick-up unit; it is characterized in that; described portable power source (7) is arranged in irony protectiveness shell (2), and portable power source (7) is installed on chock and is fixedly connected with irony protectiveness shell (2) by gib screw (3).
CN201310720608.7A 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Novel simple landslide detection device Expired - Fee Related CN103714662B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772342A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 西南石油大学 A kind of Timing Difference radar interference method suitable for big gradient surface subsidence monitoring
CN109245013A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-18 广东固耐捷管道配材制造有限公司 Detection line extraction device of underground pipe network
CN109686057A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-26 重庆三峡学院 A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring device based on side slope radar
CN111060958A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-24 张丽丽 Low-energy-consumption air pressure type aftershock detection device
CN112013801A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-01 中铁二十四局集团安徽工程有限公司 Landslide displacement slip monitoring system based on ultrasonic waves and measuring method thereof
CN114155684A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-08 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Geological disaster rainfall emergency monitoring and early warning system
CN114992522A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-02 国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司 Water damage monitoring floating ball and pipeline water damage monitoring method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4067498B2 (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-03-26 三光電子株式会社 Landslide detection device
CN201218974Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-08 中国第十七冶金建设有限公司 Earthquake alarm
CN101852644B (en) * 2010-05-20 2012-11-14 北京交通大学 Shock sensor, earthquake alarming system using same and alarming method
CN202189440U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-11 王亚南 Earthquake detection device
CN203102534U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-31 蔡凯伦 Landslide monitoring instrument
CN203644177U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-06-11 西南石油大学 Novel simple landslide detection device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772342A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 西南石油大学 A kind of Timing Difference radar interference method suitable for big gradient surface subsidence monitoring
CN106772342B (en) * 2017-01-11 2020-02-07 西南石油大学 Time sequence differential radar interference method suitable for large-gradient ground surface settlement monitoring
CN109245013A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-18 广东固耐捷管道配材制造有限公司 Detection line extraction device of underground pipe network
CN109245013B (en) * 2018-11-22 2023-08-25 广东固耐捷管道配材制造有限公司 Detection line leading-out device of underground pipe network
CN109686057A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-26 重庆三峡学院 A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring device based on side slope radar
CN111060958A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-24 张丽丽 Low-energy-consumption air pressure type aftershock detection device
CN111060958B (en) * 2019-12-12 2022-04-15 丰柯电子科技(上海)有限公司 Low-energy-consumption air pressure type aftershock detection device
CN112013801A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-01 中铁二十四局集团安徽工程有限公司 Landslide displacement slip monitoring system based on ultrasonic waves and measuring method thereof
CN114155684A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-08 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Geological disaster rainfall emergency monitoring and early warning system
CN114992522A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-02 国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司 Water damage monitoring floating ball and pipeline water damage monitoring method

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