CN103712340A - Multi-direction-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water - Google Patents
Multi-direction-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water Download PDFInfo
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- CN103712340A CN103712340A CN201210377168.5A CN201210377168A CN103712340A CN 103712340 A CN103712340 A CN 103712340A CN 201210377168 A CN201210377168 A CN 201210377168A CN 103712340 A CN103712340 A CN 103712340A
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- water
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- outer container
- inner tank
- lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-directional-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water and belongs to the field of application of clean energy. Four legs of two A-shaped supports are connected, two cylindrical glass tanks, namely an inner tank and an outer tank which are nested are erected on the supports, the inner tank is filled with water, the inner wall of the outer tank and the outer wall of the inner tank are coated with violet gold coatings, and a cavity is reserved between the two tanks. Besides, two ends of the outer tank are covered by end caps, and anti-hail nets are connected between the end caps. Tube seats with sockets are connected between two short edges of the supports, collector tubes are inserted in the sockets respectively, upper ends of the tubes are communicated with the outer tank, heat conducting tubes are mounted in cavities of the collector tubes, and the upper ends of the heat conducting tubes extend into the inner tank. Reflectors are laid among the tube seats. Water inlet and outlet tubes and electric heating rods extend into the inner tank, and temperature sensors are mounted on the outer wall of the inner tank. Two heat insulation covers cover the supports, a motor, a reducer, a big chain wheel, a small chain wheel, travel wheels, rollers, a front bumper plate and a rear bumper plate are assembled in sequence on a panel on one side of each heat insulation cover, rails are laid on two sides of the heat insulation covers, and the travel wheels and the rollers are erected on the rails. The multi-directional-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water has wide lighting area, long lighting time and high heating efficiency, and scaling and silt accumulating of the collector tubes are avoided, and water is clean.
Description
Technical field
The multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to of the present invention belongs to clean energy resource application, relates in particular to a kind of solar water heater.
Background technology
Water heater is in the market the thermal-collecting tube of single setting, it is accepted, and the short area of light application time is little, overcast and rainy, winter water heater cannot normally use, need electrical heating.Summer is often boiled by water again, makes tube wall incrustation, and silt etc. is easily accumulated in pipe lower end.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of multi-direction sunshine of accepting continuously, fast heat is scaling not, does not deposit the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to of silt.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to is that main body forms by A-bracket, casing, thermal-arrest part, guard section.Two A-bracket being intervally arranged four pin are connected, the added two cavity cylindrical glass casees that are provided with suit of support, wherein in the in-built water in case chamber, the inwall of outer container and the outer wall of interior case are coated with Zijin coating, are cavity between two casees.Outer container two ends are sheathed with end cap, are connected with anti-hail net between two end cap.Between A-bracket two minor face sides, be connected with horizontal base, be interval with hole, spill cave on it, be respectively inserted with cavity thermal-collecting tube, pipe upper end is communicated with outer container, and cavity heat pipe is separately housed in tube chamber, and its upper end is stretched in interior case chamber.Between two horizontal bases, mat formation and have reflector.Interior case has stretched into water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and electrically heated rod in chamber, and it is communicated with indoor running water pipe, power supply respectively.On interior box outer wall, post temperature sensor, it is connected with electric electromechanics by automatic control circuit.On A-bracket, be covered with two ︹ shape stay-warm cases, this cover
onethe panel bottom of side sequentially connects is equipped with motor, reductor, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, road wheel, roller and forward and backward impingement plate, in stay-warm case both sides, is equipped with respectively track, and rail two ends are respectively equipped with front and rear baffle and front and back travel switch; In the panel bottom of opposite side, connect roller is housed, road wheel and turning rolls are established in orbit.
This multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to is simple in structure, reach the multi-direction light thermal-arrest that is subject in three places, the large time of light-receiving area, the long thermal efficiency was high, had realized the speed heat of water body, avoided the fouling of collector tube inner wall and accumulating of pipe bottom silt, the water body after heating is totally limpid.
Accompanying drawing explanation: concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device structural representation that is subject to;
Fig. 2 is stay-warm case and driving mechanism schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, temperature sensor probe, electrical bar and stay-warm case annexation schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is circuit diagram;
Fig. 5 is operating board structure schematic diagram.
Legend: 1, anti-hail net, 2, outer container, 3, end cap, 4, A-bracket, 5, thermal-collecting tube, 6, heat pipe, 7, hole, cave, 8, base, 9, reflector, 10, front apron, 11, track, 12, roller, 13, minor sprocket, 14, road wheel, 15, backboard, 16, hinge wheel, 17, reductor, 18, motor, 19, stay-warm case, 20, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, 21, temperature sensor, 22, electrically heated rod.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention is not subject to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to technical scheme of the present invention and actual conditions.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1-5, the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to is that main body forms by A-bracket 4, casing, thermal-arrest part, guard section.Two A-bracket being intervally arranged 4 four pin are connected, and support upper end level frame is provided with two cavity cylindrical glass casees of suit, wherein in the in-built water in case chamber, the inwall of outer container 2 and the outer wall of interior case are coated with Zijin coating, are cavity between two casees.Interior case both ends of the surface are connected with outer container 2 both ends of the surface respectively, and outer container both ends of the surface are sheathed with end cap 3, and 3 of two end cap are connected with the anti-hail net 1 of metal wire knitted, wrap in outside outer container 2.Between 4 liang of minor face sides of A-bracket, be connected with horizontal base 8, on it, be interval with hole, spill cave 7, be respectively inserted with cavity thermal-collecting tube 5, each is managed upper end and is communicated with outer container 2, and cavity heat pipe 6 is separately housed in tube chamber, and its upper and lower side all seals, upper end is stretched in interior case chamber, conflict bottom in thermal-collecting tube 5 chambeies, lower end.Three thermal-arrest parts of the common composition of glass box of forward and backward thermal-collecting tube row and suit.8 of two bases, mat formation and have reflector 9, it is comprised of stainless steel or minute surface etc.Water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 20 and Ying Gelai 800 type electrically heated rods 22 have been stretched in chamber in interior case below, and it is communicated with indoor running water pipe, power supply respectively.On interior box outer wall, be adhesive with DS18B20 type temperature sensor 21.It is electrically connected to motor 18 by automatic control circuit.Guidance panel is located at indoor.On the roof of both sides, 4 liang of long limits of A-bracket, be equipped with respectively the track 11 that angle bar forms, rail two ends are respectively equipped with forward and backward baffle plate 10,15, have set up respectively a ︹ shape cavity stay-warm case 19 on the track 11 at two ends.Panel bottom in each stay-warm case 19 1 side, sequentially connect motor 18, reductor 17, hinge wheel 16, minor sprocket 13, road wheel 14, roller 12 are housed respectively, in the panel bottom of opposite side, connect roller 12 is housed, roller 12, road wheel 14 are erected on track 11.Above-mentioned Zijin coating is the research and development of sunlight company of Tsing-Hua University of Tsing-Hua University, has been widely used in solar energy heat collection pipe, and the thermal-collecting tube that is coated with this coating claims in the industry rose gold tube.
At ordinary times, the place ahead of outer container 2, interior case, top, rear and under can whole day accept continuously illumination and reverberation, can directly be heated the water body in interior case is heated up, simultaneously, illumination and reverberation also can whole day be accepted continuously in two the place ahead, top, rear and the belows of arranging in a row heat pipe 5, the heat of hot-air in tube chamber is conducted into heat pipe 6, then transfers heat in interior case chamber and heat water body by heat pipe 6.Because outer container 2, interior case and forward and backward thermal-collecting tube are arranged three places and are accepted photo-thermal, therefore can make interior case water body heat up rapidly.Because there being the protection of anti-hail net 1, therefore outer container 2 can be avoided the hurt of hail, exotic.In summer, when temperature sensor 25 is experienced interior case water temperature higher than design temperature, its automatic opening power, actuating motor 18, drives two road wheels 14, roller 12 to roll in opposite directions by reductor 17, hinge wheel 16, minor sprocket 13, two stay-warm cases 19 are closed in opposite directions, turn-off the power supply of motor 18, outer container 2 and front and back thermal-collecting tube row are covered, make it cut off sunlight, both avoided water body repeatedly to be heated or extremely boiling of superheated, the not too fast decline of water temperature that can keep again interior case the long period; When temperature sensor 21 is experienced interior case water temperature lower than design temperature, its automatic opening power, actuating motor 18 reversion, thus ground-engaging wheel 14, roller 12 roll dorsad, make stay-warm case 19 leave outer container 2 and front and back thermal-collecting tube row, make it to continue to accept illumination.If rainy weather, opens electrically heated rod 22 and adds hot internal box water body.
Can control the stroke that two stay-warm cases 19 are closed in opposite directions the conduction time of motor 18 by arranging, during debugging, how long actuating motor 18, calculate two stay-warm case 19 closures with stopwatch, then in computer program, writes into this time.During actual motion, power up to motor 18 by this time, make two stay-warm cases 19 just closed in opposite directions, motor 18 power supplys are cut off simultaneously automatically.While opening, also by the identical time, undertaken.
The electric switch of the pipe valve of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 20, electrically heated rod 22 and control operation panel are all installed in indoor.Open the running water pipe valve being connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 20, after interior case topped up with water, turn-off this pipe valve.While using hot water, open the pipe valve of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 20, can emit the heated hot water of interior case.How long mensuration is filled it up with well interior case water in advance needs, and opens running water pipe valve later add water by this time.
As shown in Figure 5, operating board structure and operation are as follows:
1, the panel first half is display section, and the left side shows the water temperature in current interior case, and the right shows state and the operator scheme of stay-warm case 23.Panel Lower Half is operation part.
2, after powering up, the operator scheme of acquiescence is automatic mode, and now operator scheme indicator lamp " automatically " is lighted.Press " pattern: automatic/hand " key, will be switched to manual mode, now operator scheme indicator lamp " manually " is lighted.Again press this key, will between " automatically ", " manually " pattern, switch.
3, automatic mode
(1) press " water temperature setting " key, water temperature shows that charactron starts flicker, represents that entering water temperature arranges state.At this moment press " manually: open " key, temperature increases by 1 degree; Press " manually: close " key, temperature reduces by 1 degree.Inoperation in 10 seconds, represents to have operated, and the temperature just now arranging will be as preset temperature, and water temperature shows that charactron no longer glimmers, and shows current actual water temperature.
(2) when actual water temperature surpasses default water temperature, opening power automatically, it is closed in opposite directions that actuating motor 18 drags stay-warm case 19, covers outer container 2 and front and back two thermal-collecting tubes rows.
(3) when actual water temperature is during lower than default water temperature, opening power automatically, actuating motor 18 oppositely drags that stay-warm case 19 is opposing to be left, and exposes outer container 2 and front and back two thermal-collecting tubes rows.
(4) while being switched to " automatically " pattern from " manually " pattern, water temperature shows that charactron first shows default water temperature, and 5 seconds duration kind, shows actual water temperature afterwards, now can check default water temperature.
4, manual mode
Under manual mode, press " manually: open " key, actuating motor 18 oppositely drags that stay-warm case 19 is opposing to be left, and exposes outer container 2 and front and back two thermal-collecting tubes rows; Press " manually: close " key, actuating motor 18 drags stay-warm case 19 closure in opposite directions, covers outer container 2 and front and back two thermal-collecting tubes rows.
Above technical characterictic has formed most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease according to actual needs inessential technical characterictic, meets the needs of different situations.
Claims (3)
1. the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to, by A-bracket, casing, thermal-arrest part, guard section is that main body forms, it is characterized in that: two A-bracket being intervally arranged four pin are connected, the added two cavity cylindrical glass casees that are provided with suit of support, the in-built water in interior case chamber wherein, the inwall of outer container and the outer wall of interior case are coated with Zijin coating, it between two casees, is cavity, outer container two ends are sheathed with end cap, between two end cap, be connected with anti-hail net, between A-bracket two minor face sides, be connected with horizontal base, on it, be interval with hole, spill cave, respectively be inserted with cavity thermal-collecting tube, pipe upper end is communicated with outer container, cavity heat pipe is separately housed in tube chamber, its upper end is stretched in interior case chamber, between two horizontal bases, mat formation and have reflector, interior case has stretched into water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and electrically heated rod in chamber, its respectively with indoor running water pipe, power supply is communicated with, on interior box outer wall, post temperature sensor, it is connected with electric electromechanics by automatic control circuit, on A-bracket, be covered with two ︹ shape stay-warm cases, panel bottom in each stay-warm case one side, sequentially connect motor is housed respectively, reductor, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, road wheel, roller and front, rear impingement plate, on the roof of stay-warm case both sides, be equipped with respectively track, rail two ends are respectively equipped with front and rear baffle, in the panel bottom of opposite side, connect roller is housed, road wheel and turning rolls are established in orbit.
2. the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: interior case both ends of the surface are connected with outer container both ends of the surface respectively.
3. the multidirectional light velocity heat solar clear water device that is subject to as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: heat pipe upper and lower side all seals, conflict bottom in thermal-arrest tube chamber, lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210377168.5A CN103712340A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Multi-direction-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210377168.5A CN103712340A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Multi-direction-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103712340A true CN103712340A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210377168.5A Pending CN103712340A (en) | 2012-10-08 | 2012-10-08 | Multi-direction-lighting instant solar water heater capable of supplying clean water |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016091180A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | 湘电集团有限公司 | Light concentrating disc sunshade device |
| CN106301190A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 | A kind of Tape movement protection cap solar panel |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200946939Y (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-09-12 | 杨墨 | Double-surface heat-collecting pipe solar energy water heater |
| CN101226003A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2008-07-23 | 唐春芳 | Anti-explosion solar water heater |
| CN102030010A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-27 | 鞍钢集团铁路运输设备制造公司 | Large hot billet conveying vehicle for railways |
| CN202792613U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-03-13 | 胡映奇 | Omni-directional light-receiving rapid-heating solar water purifier |
-
2012
- 2012-10-08 CN CN201210377168.5A patent/CN103712340A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200946939Y (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-09-12 | 杨墨 | Double-surface heat-collecting pipe solar energy water heater |
| CN101226003A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2008-07-23 | 唐春芳 | Anti-explosion solar water heater |
| CN102030010A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-27 | 鞍钢集团铁路运输设备制造公司 | Large hot billet conveying vehicle for railways |
| CN202792613U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-03-13 | 胡映奇 | Omni-directional light-receiving rapid-heating solar water purifier |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016091180A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | 湘电集团有限公司 | Light concentrating disc sunshade device |
| CN106301190A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 | A kind of Tape movement protection cap solar panel |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |