CN103710806A - Low-elasticity-segment colored filament Sirofil composite yarn and spinning technology - Google Patents
Low-elasticity-segment colored filament Sirofil composite yarn and spinning technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103710806A CN103710806A CN201310743239.3A CN201310743239A CN103710806A CN 103710806 A CN103710806 A CN 103710806A CN 201310743239 A CN201310743239 A CN 201310743239A CN 103710806 A CN103710806 A CN 103710806A
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Abstract
The invention relates to low-elasticity-segment colored filament Sirofil composite yarn and a spinning technology. Cotton/viscose staple fiber rough yarn C65/R35 and design and color segment colored low-elasticity polyester filament T100D are compounded, and filaments and staple fibers are mutually entwisted and covered through the Sirofil spinning technology. The filaments are different color combinations and combined at different intervals. The staple fiber rough yarn is of different quantitative amounts. The staple fiber rough yarn and the segment colored filaments are arranged at intervals. The spinning technology is characterized in that a spun yarn procedure is performed, wherein the staple-fiber C65/R35 rough yarn is fed from a normal horn mouth and receives rear-area drafting and front-area drafting. The fed filaments enter a front skin roller through a filament guide wheel and can not be drafted; the distance of 3mm or so between drafted staple-fiber strips and the filaments is not changed and the filaments can not belong to the center positions of the short fibers. The twist of yarn is 58 per 10cm, the spinning speed is 250 revolutions per minute; a finished product procedure is performed, wherein S: 180*2cm; L: +50%*30cm; T: -50%*30cm. The evenness, forceful wrinkle-resisting performance and wear-resisting performance aspects and other aspects of the yarn are greatly improved, the good color matching and the good color and luster degree are achieved, equipment is easy to adjust and production control is simple.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to the color long filament Seluofle composite yarn of a kind of low bullet section and spinning process.
Background technology
In recent years, it is more and more that on market, various looks spin the knitwear of FANCY YARNS, and the style that adds garment material changes and presents certain periodicity.The staple fibre yarn of take is the gesture of swift and violent rising as the major-minor intertexture with long filament.Filament yarn fabric have cloth cover smooth, well-pressed, dangle, crease-resistant shape-retaining ability is good, the advantage such as quick-drying washable.Its shortcoming be too smooth, have static, easily inhale ash, not enough to the affinity of human body.The fabric such as cotton, viscose glue has full cloth cover sense, soft feel, sucting wet air permeability is good, and human body is had to good affinity, and its weak point is shape-retaining ability, drapability, and the aspect such as well-pressed of cloth cover is slightly poor.Thus, we are thought and will be enhanced one's market competitiveness by market survey, just must optimize product structure, and improve product specification, exploitation new product.Also to reduce costs, with high-quality low-cost Win Clients simultaneously.Also to comply with the requirement of the industrial policies such as energy-conservation, environmental protection.For this reason, we take market information as guiding, in conjunction with our company, spin the technical advantage aspect two spinning in vain with look, and the combination of the aspect such as color and luster epidemic characteristic, on the basis of the double-colored yarn of AB, to combing and the fusion again of spinning thinking.Reform on ring throstle audaciously, expands that look spins, the many components of elastic force long filament, the factor such as compound.Developed with natural high quality cotton fiber and viscose staple fibre and mixed, dye the compound new type yarn of low bullet polyester filament three components with pattern section again, can filament yarn fabric style and short fibre fabric style is soft be integrated, given play to the combination advantage of composite fibre, thus, innovation forms a kind of brand-new, pattern, and section is dyed to the individual style that long filament and short fiber combine, reduce Liao Hou road and bleaching and dyeing in a large number cost and pollution, also improved the wearability of fabric simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of low bullet terylene section and dye the color long filament composite yarn of low bullet section that long filament and staple fibre adopt Seluofle composite yarn method to produce on fine spining machine.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low bullet terylene section and dyes the color long filament composite yarn of the low bullet section manufacture craft that long filament and staple fibre adopt Seluofle composite yarn method to produce on fine spining machine.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: adopt the color low bullet polyester filament T100D of cotton/short rayon fiber rove C65/R35 and pattern section, on fine spining machine, adopt Seluofle composite yarn method to carry out composite spinning, make the mutual looping of long filament and short fiber, form the special color style pattern composite yarn of section, and long filament is different color combination, different spacing combination, short fiber rove is different basis weights, short fiber rove and the color long filament of section are separately, technological process is: cotton (65%) blowing-comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning-drafting * 3-rove of a, b blowing-comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning-give also, the low bullet polyester filament of cT100D, a, b, c-spun yarn-winder-packing-warehouse-in,
The color long filament composite yarn of above-mentioned low bullet section, its key technical indexes is as follows:
(1) line density (tex) 14
(2) hundred meters of weight variation coefficient CV values (%) 1.1
(3) hundred meters of deviation of weights (%)+1.8
(4) single thread fracture strength (cN/tex) 357.3
(5) single thread ultimate strength coefficient of variation CV value (%) 5.04
(6) strip dry uniformity variant coefficient (%) 16.8.
The production technology of the color long filament composite yarn of above-mentioned low bullet section: C65/R35 rove Qian road blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, give also, drafting, rove, and ring spindle yarn operation:
(1), by transformation creel part, the lengthen shelf of silk of feeder apparatus, minute six row, middle spacing is 210mm, does a 420 increases long filament;
(2), in creel transformation, carry out position and the quantity of the yarn-guiding duct equipment such as traveller, seal wire cross bar, meet the smooth unwinding of long filament and keep certain unwinding tension;
(3), a guide wire apparatus is installed on reel cage, there is the mechanisms such as godet roller, Position Control and tension force control, suitable tension force and the location of long filament feeding;
(4), short fiber C65/R35 rove feeds from normal horn mouth, through back area draft, proparea drawing-off, and the long filament of feeding enters front leather roller through godet roller, can not pass through drawing-off;
(5), constant through the distance about the short fiber yarn of drawing-off and long filament 3mm, do not allow long filament belong to the center of short fiber, 58/10cm of the twist, 250 revs/min of the speed of a motor vehicle.
(3) finished product operation:
(1) be mainly selection and the maintenance of splicer;
(2) technological parameter master is to remove flyings, and the large joint of spun yarn is main.S:180×2cm；?L:+50%×30cm?；T:?-50%×30cm；
(3), in running operation, strengthen checking on and controlling of sub-thread.
The color long filament composite yarn of low bullet section of the present invention, to dye pure bullet polyester filament three components compound new type yarn with pattern section with cotton fiber together with viscose staple fibre, be to knit a thing style and short fibre fabric style combines together long, have the brand-new textured yarn of combination advantage.And reduce Liao Hou road and bleaching and dyeing cost, also improved the wearability of fabric simultaneously.In technique its in spinning process with conventional FA506 type ring doubling machine, to section, dye long filament and add coupling and stable tension force, make it in unwinding, by guide wire apparatus, feed front draft zone, with the distance that keeps certain equality through the short fiber yarn of drawing-off, at front roller nip, export, then by twisting with a spindle simultaneously.Successfully the short fiber of many components (rove) is spun into certain number number through draw zone, the color long filament of section is without draw zone, and long filament and the formed spinning triangular zone of short fiber width remain unchanged, make the mutual looping of long filament and short fiber and form a kind of brand-new textured yarn.There is equipment adjustment easy, the simple feature of production control.
The specific embodiment
Below by following examples, the invention will be further described, and it will contribute to understand the present invention, but do not limit content of the present invention.
embodiment mono-
The color long filament composite yarn of a kind of low bullet section of the present invention, routine with the low bullet of C65/R3514tex+T100D Duan Caiwei: to adopt the color low bullet polyester filament T100D of cotton/short rayon fiber rove C65/R35 and pattern section, on fine spining machine, adopt Seluofle composite yarn method to carry out composite spinning, the short fiber of many components (rove) is spun into certain number number through draw zone, the color long filament of section is without draw zone, and long filament and the formed spinning triangular zone of short fiber width remain unchanged, make the mutual looping of long filament and short fiber, form the yarn of special section firework look, and long filament is different color combination, different spacing combination, short fiber rove is different basis weights, short fiber rove and the color long filament of section are separately.
Cotton (65%) blowing-comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning-drafting * 3-rove of technological process: a, b blowing-comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning-give also, the low bullet polyester filament of cT100D, a, b, c-spun yarn-winder-packing-warehouse-in;
Process characteristic
1, according to products characteristics, mixed than, color ratio requirement, formulate the raw material composition ratio of short fiber rove, determine rove quantitatively, the requirement such as the twist;
2, C65/R35 rove Qian road blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, give also, drafting, rove etc., no longer separately state because belonging to conventional operation specification requirement;
3, ring spun yarn operation:
(1), by transformation creel part, the lengthen shelf of silk of feeder apparatus, minute six row, middle spacing is 210mm, does a 420 increases long filament;
(2), in creel transformation, carry out position and the quantity of the yarn-guiding duct equipment such as traveller, seal wire cross bar, meet the smooth unwinding of long filament and keep certain unwinding tension;
(3), a guide wire apparatus is installed on reel cage, there is the mechanisms such as godet roller, Position Control and tension force control, suitable tension force and the location of long filament feeding;
(4), short fiber C65/R35 rove feeds from normal horn mouth, through back area draft, proparea drawing-off, and the long filament of feeding enters front leather roller through godet roller, can not pass through drawing-off;
(5), constant through the distance about the short fiber yarn of drawing-off and long filament 3mm, do not allow long filament belong to the center of short fiber, 58/10cm of the twist, 250 revs/min of the speed of a motor vehicle;
(6) jointing method, in spun yarn running operation, spinner carries while starting, and with spinning scissors, cuts off after the palpus that front roller just spued, and connects rapidly head, and whether strengthen inspection has scarce root phenomenon simultaneously;
4, finished product:
(1), be mainly selection and the maintenance of splicer;
(2), technological parameter master to be to remove flyings, the large joint of spun yarn is main.S:180×2cm；?L:+50%×30cm?；T:?-50%×30cm；
(3), in running operation, strengthen checking on and controlling of sub-thread.
Product after testing the key technical indexes is as follows:
(1) line density (tex) 14
(2) hundred meters of weight variation coefficient CV values (%) 1.1
(3) hundred meters of deviation of weights (%)+1.8
(4) single thread fracture strength (cN/tex) 357.3
(5) single thread ultimate strength coefficient of variation CV value (%) 5.04
(6) strip dry uniformity variant coefficient (%) 16.8.
The present invention spins the method for the color long filament composite yarn of low bullet section on ring throstle, its main technique principle: by conventional FA506 type ring ingot transform realize on former creel top, install again long filament frame additional, installation filament yarn tension control device.On reel cage, fill a guide wire apparatus, add suitable and stable tension force to the color long filament of section, make it in unwinding, by guide wire apparatus, feed front draft zone, keep certain parallel distance with short fiber yarn through drawing-off, at front roller nip, export simultaneously, then by same spindle twisting, formed.Successfully filament yarn fabric style with short fibre fabric style is soft is integrated, given play to the combination advantage of composite fibre, innovation forms a kind of brand-new, pattern, section is dyed to the individual style that long filament and short fiber combine, reduce Liao Hou road and bleaching and dyeing in a large number cost and pollution, also improved the wearability of fabric simultaneously.
The color long filament composite yarn of low bullet section of the present invention is compared with common yarn, and Spinning Evenness, powerful crease-resistant and the aspects such as mill property all improve a lot and improve, has good collocation of colour and color.Its fabric has possessed that long filament fabric cloth cover is smooth, well-pressed, the good feature of good, the crease-resistant shape-retaining ability of drapability simultaneously, and the full cloth cover sense of short fiber fabric, soft feel, gas permeability, good hygroscopicity, the feature of good skin compatibility.
Claims (3)
1. the color long filament composite yarn of one kind low bullet section, it is characterized in that adopting the color low bullet polyester filament T100D of cotton/short rayon fiber rove C65/R35 and pattern section, on fine spining machine, adopt Seluofle composite yarn method to carry out composite spinning, make the mutual looping of long filament and short fiber, form the special color style pattern composite yarn of section, described long filament is different color combination, different spacing combination, short fiber rove is different basis weights, and short fiber rove and the color long filament of section are separately.
2. the color long filament composite yarn of low bullet section according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its key technical indexes is as follows:
(1) line density (tex) 14
(2) hundred meters of weight variation coefficient CV values (%) 1.1
(3) hundred meters of deviation of weights (%)+1.8
(4) single thread fracture strength (cN/tex) 357.3
(5) single thread ultimate strength coefficient of variation CV value (%) 5.04
(6) strip dry uniformity variant coefficient (%) 16.8.
3. according to the manufacture craft of the color long filament composite yarn of the low bullet section described in claim 1 or 2, blowing, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, give also, drafting, rove, spun yarn, finished product, it is characterized in that:
Spinning process
(1) by transformation creel part, the lengthen shelf of silk of feeder apparatus, minute six row, middle spacing is 210mm, does a 420 increases long filament;
(2) in creel transformation, carry out position and the quantity of the yarn-guiding duct equipment such as traveller, seal wire cross bar, meet the smooth unwinding of long filament and keep certain unwinding tension;
(3) guide wire apparatus is installed on reel cage, is there is the mechanisms such as godet roller, Position Control and tension force control, suitable tension force and the location of long filament feeding;
(4) short fiber C65/R35 rove feeds from normal horn mouth, and through back area draft, proparea drawing-off, and the long filament of feeding enters front leather roller through godet roller, can not pass through drawing-off;
(5) constant through the distance about the short fiber yarn of drawing-off and long filament 3mm, do not allow long filament belong to the center of short fiber, 58/10cm of the twist, 250 revs/min of the speed of a motor vehicle;
(6) jointing method, in spun yarn running operation, spinner carries while starting, and with spinning scissors, cuts off after the palpus that front roller just spued, and connects rapidly head, and whether strengthen inspection has scarce root phenomenon simultaneously;
Finished product operation
(1) be mainly selection and the maintenance of splicer;
(2) technological parameter master is to remove flyings, and the large joint of spun yarn is main, S:180 * 2cm; L:+50% * 30cm; T:-50% * 30cm;
(3), in running operation, strengthen checking on and controlling of sub-thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310743239.3A CN103710806A (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-30 | Low-elasticity-segment colored filament Sirofil composite yarn and spinning technology |
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| CN201210583714 | 2012-12-31 | ||
| CN201210583714.0 | 2012-12-31 | ||
| CN201310743239.3A CN103710806A (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-12-30 | Low-elasticity-segment colored filament Sirofil composite yarn and spinning technology |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104351992A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 佛山市国孚科技有限公司 | Dacron satin color silk double-fleece cloth and production method thereof |
| CN106012230A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Novel functional yarn-dyed bubbling-wrinkled fabric and production technology for same |
| CN106637567A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 江南大学 | Sirofil double-wrapped yarn and production method thereof |
| JP2023511826A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2023-03-23 | パトリック ヤーン ミルズ，インコーポレーテッド | Methods and systems for forming composite yarns |
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| CN2377258Y (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-05-10 | 山东济宁如意毛纺织股份有限公司 | Sailuofei'er spinning frame |
| CN1641078A (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2005-07-20 | 张学军 | Polyester filament capable of integrated dyeing with natural fiber under normal temperature and pressure, and and composite yarn and fabric |
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| 王秀燕: "在棉纺设备上开发sirofil复合纱", 《四川纺织科技》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351992A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 佛山市国孚科技有限公司 | Dacron satin color silk double-fleece cloth and production method thereof |
| CN106012230A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Novel functional yarn-dyed bubbling-wrinkled fabric and production technology for same |
| CN106637567A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 江南大学 | Sirofil double-wrapped yarn and production method thereof |
| CN106637567B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2019-01-08 | 江南大学 | A kind of double fasciated yarns of Sirofil and its production method |
| JP2023511826A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2023-03-23 | パトリック ヤーン ミルズ，インコーポレーテッド | Methods and systems for forming composite yarns |
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