CN103707945B - United reaper - Google Patents
United reaper Download PDFInfo
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- CN103707945B CN103707945B CN201310224938.7A CN201310224938A CN103707945B CN 103707945 B CN103707945 B CN 103707945B CN 201310224938 A CN201310224938 A CN 201310224938A CN 103707945 B CN103707945 B CN 103707945B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor panel
- united reaper
- housing
- platform
- panel assembly
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Abstract
The present invention relates to united reaper（1）, the united reaper（1）Have：Tilting conveyer（2）, it is used to receive attachment（3）；Operator's platform（4）, it includes floor panel assembly（13）, frame structure（14）And ceiling assembly（15）, operator's platform（4）It is arranged on by housing（5）Partially around sheller unit（6）Top and be arranged on receive crops container（7）Front；And separator, it is arranged on sheller unit（6）Downstream, wherein floor panel assembly（13）Sheller unit is horizontally and vertically partly being surrounded in plane（6）Housing（5）.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the united reaper of preamble according to claim 1.
Background technology
The united reaper of preamble according to claim 1 is would know that from EP0842842A2.United reaper includes
Be provided as receive cutting mechanism tilting conveyer, the tilting conveyer be arranged on united reaper between front-wheel
Proparea.Tilting conveyer by by housing partially around sheller unit connect with.Separator is arranged on sheller unit
Downstream.It is supplied to above them and is set at the top of united reaper by sheller unit or the crops exported by separator
The grain storehouse put.Cabin is arranged in front of the top of the housing around sheller unit and grain storehouse along tilting conveyer
On the horizontal-extending platform in direction.Cabin substantially extends in the top of loader passage, in order that the personnel in cabin
It can be seen that cutter device, the extension that longitudinal direction of the loader passage along united reaper crosses platform is significantly prominent
Stretch.Determine the frame load of united reaper, tilting conveyer and the cutting length key of tilting conveyer
Joint is connected on framework device together.In order to realize desired mechanical load, Frame Design must be sized at least
There is enough intensity in this region.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to further improve the united reaper for the type being initially mentioned, it is characterised in that joint is received
The configuration mode of operator's platform used in the operating personnel of cutting mill, the united reaper meet the observability of attachment
The requirement of aspect, and the load for additionally alloing framework to construct mitigates, and tilting conveyer is connected to described by joint
On framework construction.
This purpose solves by the feature limited of claim 1.
The subject matter of dependent claims, which further provides, to be advantageously improved.
According to claim 1, floor panel assembly is horizontally and vertically partly surrounding the housing of sheller unit in plane.Pass through
This configuration mode, the top that operator's platform is disposed relative to the housing around sheller unit position lower, this aspect
The good observability of attachment can be obtained, and the length of tilting conveyer can be reduced on the other hand, thus
The size of the load reduced and implementation framework construction can be corresponded to.
Preferably, floor panel assembly can have the shape adaptable with the outline of the surrounding portion of housing.Therefore, it is possible to subtract
Projection amount of the small operator's platform in the top for the container for receiving crops.
Especially, floor panel assembly can have the shape of basic step.The advantage of the step shape of floor panel assembly is,
Base or the framework that must be installed can be omitted, prior art is provided with such as seat thereon.In addition, this configuration
Mode promotes whole height to reduce.
Advantageously, observed along the longitudinal direction of united reaper, about 1/3rd of floor panel assembly can be in tilting
The top extension of conveyer, and about 2/3rds of floor panel assembly extend in the top of housing.In the vertical of united reaper
To on direction, the projection amount that operator's platform exceedes tilting conveyer is obviously reduced, to cause the entirety of tilting conveyer
Length also shortens.
In a preferred embodiment, operator's platform can implement into closure cabin.Closure cabin is characterised by increasing
The comfort level of operating personnel, reason are that operating personnel are protected with not by the external action of such as dust or rainwater.
Alternately, operator's platform can implement into open bridge.Open bridge more meets cost benefit than cabin.
In addition, floor panel assembly can be included in the first level floor panel that partly extends above tilting conveyer and
The the second horizontal floor panel partly extended above housing, wherein first level floor panel and the second horizontal floor panel lead to
Vertical floor panel is crossed to be connected with each other.The simple configuration mode of this floor panel assembly is characterised by operability and met into
The feasibility of this benefit.As the replacement in closure cabin, open bridge can be also mounted during united reaper is assembled,
The open bridge is implemented in the same way, and the shape of its floor panel assembly suitably matches the wheel of the surrounding portion of housing
It is wide.
Preferably, the first and second horizontal floor panels can be implemented into operates for receiving operating seat and receiving
Platform.Therefore, the first and second horizontal floor panels can be to assemble and customized in advance, i.e., the first and second horizontal floor panels
Can have suitable through hole and/or fastener, such as so that operating seat and/or operating desk can be fastened on to first and
On two horizontal floor panels.
Preferably, frame structure can implement into welded type component, and it can be assemblied on floor panel assembly.When open bridge
Rather than cabin, when mounted, this is favourable, because frame structure is releasably disposed on floor panel assembly.Floor panel assembly
Maintain on united reaper, and frame structure can be replaced.
It is another it is preferable improve, the ceiling assembly of operator's platform can include a part or some forms
Ceiling and the skylight for being integrated in the ceiling.When acting on the ceiling in cabin, ceiling can be on the side towards cabin interior
Provided with additional ceiling liner, additional loading space is consequently formed.
Especially, skylight can be the type that can be opened by gas spring relative to ceiling.
Advantageously, each component of at least windscreen wiper component can be integrated in ceiling, and each component of the windscreen wiper component includes
Rain shaving electrical machine, rain shaving blade and windshield washer liquid bath.Rain shaving electrical machine is integrated in into ceiling can protect windscreen wiper not by all
Such as the external action of moisture or dirt.
According to preferable another improvement, at least partially the housing around sheller unit can be customized to receive conduct in advance
Bridge and operator's platform in cabin.Therefore, if united reaper original equipment has bridge, then replaced by using cabin
Renovation can just be realized in a straightforward manner by changing bridge.Therefore, housing can be provided with suitably arrangement ground through hole and pin, for fixed
Position and fixed operation person's platform.
Brief description of the drawings
By the exemplary embodiment shown in view, present invention will be described in more detail below.
Fig. 1 shows the diagrammatic side view of united reaper, and the united reaper has the behaviour for being embodied as opening bridge
Work person's platform；
Fig. 2 shows the diagrammatic side view of united reaper, and the united reaper has the operation for being embodied as closing cabin
Member's platform；
Fig. 3 shows the perspective schematic view of operator's platform according to Fig. 2, and operator's platform is embodied as cabin and set
Put on united reaper；
Fig. 4 is illustrated in detail in the perspective schematic view of the floor panel assembly according to Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Representative graph in Fig. 1 shows the diagrammatic side view of united reaper 1.United reaper 1 includes tilting conveyer
2, the attachment 3 for gathering in crops can be attached in the tilting conveyer 2.The farming picked up by attachment 3
Thing is supplied to tilting conveyer 2, and is reached by the latter inside united reaper 1.Crops are from tilting conveyer 2
Sheller unit 6 is delivered to, crops are largely separated into grain and non-grain composition by the sheller unit 6.Threshing fills
6 are put at least partially to be surrounded by housing 5.The crop flow exported by sheller unit 6 consists essentially of non-grain composition, the agriculture
The separator for isolating remaining grain composition from crop flow is supplied to as logistics（Such as, such as it is supplied to and does not show
The separator ridlle gone out（straw walker））.It is supplied to and is set by so-called grain lift 12 from the grain of crops separation
Put the container 7 above sheller unit 6.In order to empty container 7, device for discharging 8 is arranged on united reaper 1, described to unload
The inside of material device 8 includes screw spreader, and grain is transferred into retinue vehicle from container 7.
In addition, combustion engine 9 is arranged on the top of united reaper 1, the combustor 9 is used to drive job ticket
Member, such as cutter device 3, tilting conveyer 2, sheller unit 6 and separator.Crawler type drive gear 10 is also via combustion
Burning machine 9 directly drives.Unload original text bucket 11（straw discharge hood）Positioned at the rear area of united reaper.
It will be apparent that, it is shown as implementing the operator into bridge 4a in the exemplary embodiment from the representative graph in Fig. 1
Platform 4 is arranged on the top of the housing 5 partially around sheller unit 6.Bridge 4a is equally positioned at the appearance of the top of housing 5
Device 7 connect with.Being observed along the longitudinal direction of united reaper 1, about 2/3rds of bridge 4a extends above housing 5, and
And the top extension of housing 5 leading edge of about 1/3rd of bridge 4a above tilting conveyer 2.This passes through floor group
Part 13 is realized in the housing 5 that sheller unit 6 is horizontally and vertically partly surrounded in plane.Bridge 4a floor panel assembly 13 is relative
In being provided with obvious recessed part from tilting conveyer 2 to the crossover position of sheller unit 6, this can provide various advantages.
One substantial advantage is, tilting conveyer 2 can implement into than cabin is arranged on it is usual on united reaper
In the case of it is short.It is delivered to from tilting conveyer 2 and attachment 3 disposed thereon on the machine frame of united reaper 1
Power is considerably lower.
Bridge 4a includes frame structure 14, the frame structure 14 substantially by horizontally and vertically extend support 14a,
14b and the ceiling 16 supported by vertical rack 14b are formed.
Fig. 2 shows the diagrammatic side view of united reaper 1, and wherein operator's platform 4 implements into closure cabin 4b.In Fig. 2
In representative graph in, identical part is provided with same reference.United reaper 1 in Fig. 2 is combined with what is shown in Fig. 1
The difference of harvester is that this embodiment has the operator's platform 4 implemented into closure cabin 4b, the closure cabin
4b is arranged on housing 5 in an identical manner.Set in addition, sheller unit 6 and separator can be implemented into transverse to driving direction
The threshing put-separation rotating device, to enable the separator in the form of separator ridlle to be omitted.
Representative graph in Fig. 3 shows the perspective illustration of the cabin 4b according to Fig. 2, and the cabin 4b is arranged on combining
On machine 1.Cabin 4b includes floor panel assembly 13, welded type frame structure 14 and the ceiling being applied on the floor panel assembly
Component 15, the ceiling assembly 15 include the ceiling l6 of a part or some compositions and insert the skylight of ceiling 16
17.Skylight 17 can be opened via gas spring etc. relative to ceiling 16.In the case where operator's platform 4 is embodied as cabin 4b,
Frame structure 14 houses one or more cabin windows 26 and at least one cabin door 25.Along at least the one of driving direction extension
Individual cabin door 25 is connected with each cabin window 26 in a manner of allowing to open in frame structure 14 via hinge 27 by joint.Cabin
Room 4b has the frame structure 14 of substantial symmetry.Many lateral cabin windows 26 allow outside from the inside of united reaper 1
The good comprehensive visual field.
In addition, ceiling 16 can be implemented with additional ceiling liner in the side of the inside towards cabin 4b.In ceiling 16
One or more components of windscreen wiper component can be integrated between ceiling liner, the windscreen wiper component includes wiper arm 18, rain shaving blade
20 are arranged on the wiper arm 18.In addition, windscreen wiper component includes rain shaving electrical machine and the liquid bath of windshield washer.At least
Rain shaving electrical machine is preferably integrated into the intermediate space between ceiling 16 and ceiling liner.In addition, storage box, loudspeaker, inside
Lamp or cable beam can be integrated in intermediate space.
In cabin, 4b's is internally provided with least one operating desk 19 and operating seat 21.Operating seat 21 is set
In the top of housing 5, wherein because bottom deck assembly l3 step embodiment, can omit taking a seat for lifting operating personnel
The attachment bases of position.The profile of the similarly matched housing 5 of operating desk 19, and partly extend parallel to operating seat 21.
Therefore, while certain type of handrail or armrest are formed, the operating element on manipulation operations platform 19 becomes to more conform to people whereby
Body power.The configuration mode of operating desk 19 and operating seat 21 is embodied as bridge 4a with comparable compared with operator's platform 4
When mode implement.
Fig. 4 is illustrated in detail in the perspective schematic view of the floor panel assembly 13 according to Fig. 3.Floor panel assembly 13 is included in tilting
First level floor panel 22 that the top of conveyer 2 partly extends and the second water partly extended in the top of housing 5
Flat floor panel 24.First level floor panel 22 is mutually interconnected with the second horizontal floor panel 24 by vertical floor panel 23
Connect, the vertical floor panel 23 is substantially parallel to be extended with before close proximity 5.First level floor panel 22 and second
Horizontal floor panel 24, which is implemented into, to be customized to receive operating seat 21 in advance and receives operating desk 18, so that assembling is more held
Easily.Therefore, suitable through hole is arranged at the first and second horizontal floor panels 22,24.Between bridge 4a and cabin 4b
Replaceable configuration mode is the multiple by multiple pins being arranged on the housing 5 partially around sheller unit 6 to realize
Pin is bonded on the corresponding recess on one or more floor panels 22,23 partially around housing 5.
Operator's platform 4 can implement into open bridge 4a as having further illustrated.Alternately, operate
Member's platform 4 can be implemented into closure cabin 4b as shown in Figure 2.Embodiment according to Fig. 1 is set on united reaper drives
Sailing platform 4a mode can also implement on the harvester of the embodiment according to Fig. 2 in the same way.In the opposite case,
This is also applied to cabin 4b.
Reference numerals list
1 united reaper
2 tilting conveyers
3 attachments
4 operator's platforms
4a bridges
4b cabins
5 housings
6 sheller units
6a threshings-separation rotating device
7 containers
8 devices for discharging
9 combustors
10 tracked drives
11 unload original text bucket
12 grain lifts
13 floor panel assemblies
14 frame structures
14a horizontal stands
14b vertical racks
15 ceiling assemblies
16 cabin ceilings
17 skylights
18 wiper arms
19 operating desks
20 rain shaving blades
21 operating seats
22 first level floor panels
23 vertical floor panels
24 second horizontal floor panels
25 cabin doors
26 cabin windows
27 hinges
Claims (12)
1. a kind of united reaper (1), it has：Tilting conveyer (2), it is used to receive attachment (3)；Operator puts down
Platform (4), it includes floor panel assembly (13), frame structure (14) and ceiling assembly (15), and operator's platform (4) is arranged on
By housing (5) partially around and be arranged on receive crops container (7) in front of sheller unit (6) top；And
Separator, it is arranged on the downstream of sheller unit (6),
Characterized in that, floor panel assembly (13) is horizontally and vertically partly surrounding the housing (5) of sheller unit (6) in plane,
Floor panel assembly (13) is included in the first level floor panel (22) that partly extends above tilting conveyer (2) and in housing
(5) the second horizontal floor panel (24) that top partly extends, first level floor panel (22) and the second horizontal floor
Plate (24) is connected with each other by vertical floor panel (23),
Combustion engine (9) is arranged on the top of the united reaper (1), for driving the attachment (3), described
Tilting conveyer (2) and the sheller unit (6).
2. united reaper (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that floor panel assembly (13) has and housing (5)
The shape that the outline of surrounding portion matches.
3. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that floor panel assembly (13) has appears on the stage substantially
The shape of stepwise.
4. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that along the longitudinal direction side of united reaper (1)
To observation, about 1/3rd of floor panel assembly (13) extends in the top of tilting conveyer (2), and floor panel assembly (13)
About 2/3rds housing (5) top extend.
5. united reaper (1) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first level floor panel (22) and second
Horizontal floor panel (24) is implemented into for receiving operating seat (21) and for receiving operating desk (19).
6. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that frame structure (14) is embodied as welded type
Component, it can be mounted on floor panel assembly (13).
7. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that ceiling assembly (15) includes a part
Or some ceilings (16) formed and the skylight (17) being integrated in ceiling (16).
8. united reaper (1) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that skylight (17) can pass through gas spring phase
Opened for ceiling (16).
9. united reaper (1) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that each component of at least windscreen wiper component can collect
Include rain shaving electrical machine, rain shaving blade and windshield washer liquid bath into each component in ceiling, the windscreen wiper component.
10. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that operator's platform (4) is embodied as opening
Bridge (4a).
11. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that operator's platform (4) is embodied as closing
Cabin (4b).
12. united reaper (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that for receiving operator's platform (4)
Housing (5) is customized to be used for bridge (4a) and cabin (4b) in advance.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN3059DE2012 | 2012-09-28 | ||
| IN3059/DEL/2012 | 2012-09-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103707945A CN103707945A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103707945B true CN103707945B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=50401384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310224938.7A Active CN103707945B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-06-07 | United reaper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103707945B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1668184A (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2005-09-14 | 洋马农机株式会社 | Combine |
| CN101911890A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2010-12-15 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Hybrid device applied to harvester by complementing diesel generation and wind power generation |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4914385B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2012-04-11 | 株式会社クボタ | Combine |
| JP4691188B2 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-01 | 株式会社クボタ | Combine |
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201310224938.7A patent/CN103707945B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1668184A (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2005-09-14 | 洋马农机株式会社 | Combine |
| CN101911890A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2010-12-15 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Hybrid device applied to harvester by complementing diesel generation and wind power generation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103707945A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |