CN103706429A - Large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher - Google Patents
Large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN103706429A CN103706429A CN201310748343.1A CN201310748343A CN103706429A CN 103706429 A CN103706429 A CN 103706429A CN 201310748343 A CN201310748343 A CN 201310748343A CN 103706429 A CN103706429 A CN 103706429A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher, which comprises a rack, an upper lining plate, a lower lining plate, an electromotor, a transmission device, a crushing cone mechanism and a crushing cavity control mechanism, and is characterized in that the crushing cavity control mechanism consists of a feed hopper, a supporting sleeve, an adjusting sleeve, an outer gear ring, a push cylinder, a locking ring, 16 locking cylinders, 8 hydraulic cylinders and 4 jacks, wherein the supporting sleeve is movably connected to the rack, the adjusting sleeve is in threaded connection into the locking ring and the supporting sleeve, the 16 locking cylinders are all arranged on the supporting sleeve, the feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the adjusting sleeve, the outer gear ring is fixedly arranged on the feed hopper, and the push cylinder and the outer gear ring are matched; lifting ends of the 4 jacks are all supported against the bottom surface of a flange ring of the supporting sleeve; the crushing cone mechanism consists of an eccentric sleeve, a cone gear, an eccentric shaft, a crushing cone, a bowl-shaped bearing and a bowl-shaped bearing sealing ring. According to the large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher, the size of a crushing cavity and the size of a throat can be adjusted, and the cavity cleaning operation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gyratory crusher, especially relate to a kind of large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher, can be widely used in metallurgical industry, building industry, in the industry of building the road, chemical industry and silicate industry, be applicable to broken hard with in hard ore and the rock of waiting, as iron ore, Copper Ores, lime stone, quartz, granite, sandstone etc.Large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present invention can facilitate, effectively regulate the size of crusher chamber; effectively control the size of gape in gyratory crusher; when the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber; can effectively protect equipment not to be damaged, and can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber be got rid of.
Background technology
The object that can not be broken that there will be that gyratory crusher is difficult to avoid in running enters in crusher chamber; when the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber; be difficult to effectively protect gyratory crusher not to be damaged; need in addition crusher chamber to carry out chamber operation clearly; non-broken thing in crusher chamber is got rid of, be difficult at present conveniently, effectively crusher chamber carried out to chamber operation clearly.Gyratory crusher due to the wearing and tearing of crushing wall and rolled mortar wall, increases gape in running, so must regularly adjust gape size, is difficult at present conveniently, effectively the size of gape is regulated and located.
Also there are at present some gyratory crushers relatively preferably, in the CSTAD of 2009, announced the PYG series multicylinder hydraulic spindle breaker of Building Shanghai road and bridge continuation equipment Co., Ltd, this PYG series multicylinder hydraulic spindle breaker is applicable to various ores and the rock of broken compression strength 300MPa, there is preferably broken frequency and eccentric throw, make in crushed product fine fraction content higher, the content that is less than the limit discharge gate grade of remaining silent can reach 80%, adopt lamination smashing principle, the degree that broken rear material is cube structure is high.And for example in the CSTAD of 2004, announced the composite sync vibration cone crusher of Northeastern University, the operating mechanism of this disintegrating machine consists of outer broken cone and movable interior broken cone, movable interior broken cone and two vibrators are suspended on the riser of outer broken cone by four pull bars, this machine has adopted " Dual-motors Driving composite sync is theoretical ", motor drives two vibrator constant speed to turn round in the same way generation centrifugal force by tyre coupling, under the effect of centrifugal force, movable interior broken cone is done circular motion around machine center line.For another example the day for announcing is on 03 31st, 2010; notification number is in the Chinese patent of CN201431893; a kind of hydraulic pressure cavity clearing, protection and breaker of nitrogen type hydro cone-crusher are disclosed; this device comprises hydraulic cylinder, accumulator and nitrogen cylinder fixed mount; the upper end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the added of nitrogen type hydro cone-crusher; the lower end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the body base plate of nitrogen type hydro cone-crusher; accumulator is connected with the rod chamber of hydraulic cylinder, and nitrogen cylinder fixed mount is connected with hydraulic cylinder with nitrogen cylinder.Also having the day for announcing is on 07 04th, 2012, notification number is in the Chinese patent of CN202290145U, a kind of spring type cone crusher is disclosed, this spring type cone crusher comprises frame, frame top is provided with funnel, the outer side-lower of funnel is provided with guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism comprises adjusting sleeve, adjusting sleeve is located at the outside of determining cone liner plate, adjusting sleeve outside is provided with adjustment cap, adjust cap below and be combined with splicing sleeve, on splicing sleeve, be embedded with locking cylinder, in locking cylinder cylinder body, be provided with locking cylinder piston, jack-up retaining ring on locking cylinder piston, in cylinder body, also comprise locking cylinder oil sealing, cylinder cylinder body is connected with hydraulic oil interface.Cancel check lock lever technology, thereby made locking cylinder technology into.For another example the day for announcing is on 06 05th, 2013, notification number is in the Chinese patent of CN202962531U, a kind of gyratory crusher is disclosed, this gyratory crusher comprises base, frame is installed on base, the periphery of frame is provided with a coil spring mechanism, adjusting sleeve is housed in frame, in adjusting sleeve, be provided with feed hopper, adjusting sleeve external screw thread is connected with support set, in described frame, be also provided with a plurality of clear chambeies oil cylinder, the cylinder body of clear chamber oil cylinder is fixed in frame, be positioned at the below of spring mechanism, the piston rod of clear chamber oil cylinder is fixedly connected with support set through spring mechanism, oil circuit between each clear chamber oil cylinder communicates and is connected with hydraulic system by oil pipe.
Although disclose the structure of many gyratory crushers now; but also do not have a kind of gyratory crusher to possess following function: the size that can facilitate, effectively regulate crusher chamber simultaneously; effectively control the size of gape in gyratory crusher; when the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber; can effectively protect equipment not to be damaged, and can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber be got rid of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art; and provide a kind of reasonable in design; scientific arrangement; can facilitate, effectively regulate the size of crusher chamber; effectively control the size of gape in gyratory crusher; when the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber, can effectively protect equipment not to be damaged, and the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher that can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber be got rid of.
The present invention addresses the above problem adopted technical scheme: this large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher comprises frame, upper liner plate, lower liner plate, motor, transmission device, crushing head mechanism and crusher chamber controlling organization, described motor is connected with transmission device, and its design feature is: described crusher chamber controlling organization comprises feed hopper, splicing sleeve, adjusting sleeve, external toothing, promote cylinder, retaining ring, 16 locking cylinders, 8 hydraulic cylinders and 4 jack, in described splicing sleeve and retaining ring, be provided with internal thread, in described adjusting sleeve, be provided with external screw thread, in described frame, be provided with a circle frame flange circle, on described splicing sleeve, be provided with a circle splicing sleeve flange circle, this splicing sleeve is movably connected in frame, described splicing sleeve flange circle be positioned at frame flange circle directly over, described retaining ring is movably connected on splicing sleeve, described adjusting sleeve is threaded in retaining ring and splicing sleeve, described upper liner plate is arranged in adjusting sleeve, and described 16 locking cylinders are installed on splicing sleeve, and these 16 locking cylinders all coordinate with retaining ring, described hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder body, piston rod and tension piece, cylinder body in 8 hydraulic cylinders is all fixed in frame, described cylinder body is all positioned at the below of frame flange circle, described piston rod is vertically arranged in cylinder body, this piston rod from the bottom up successively cross-under in frame flange circle and splicing sleeve flange circle, described tension piece is fixed on the top of piston rod, and the bottom of this tension piece withstands on splicing sleeve flange circle, described feed hopper is fixed in adjusting sleeve, and described external toothing is fixed on feed hopper, and described adjusting sleeve and external toothing are arranged in order from inside to outside, and described promotion cylinder is arranged on splicing sleeve, and this promotes cylinder and coordinates with external toothing, described 4 jack are installed in frame, these 4 jack be all positioned at splicing sleeve under, described jack is all vertical shape structure, the lift side in this jack all withstands on the bottom surface of splicing sleeve flange circle, described crushing head mechanism comprises eccentric bushing, bevel gear, eccentric shaft, crushing head, bowl-type bearing and bowl-type bearing seal ring, described eccentric bushing is movably arranged in frame, described eccentric shaft is arranged in eccentric bushing, described crushing head is fixed on eccentric shaft, described lower liner plate is arranged on crushing head, between this lower liner plate and upper liner plate, form crusher chamber, described bevel gear is fixed on eccentric bushing, the horizontal structure of this bevel gear, described transmission device and bevel gear engagement, described bowl-type bearing is arranged in frame, this bowl-type bearing be positioned at crushing head under, on the upper surface of described bowl-type bearing seal ring, be provided with lubrication groove, this bowl-type bearing seal ring is arranged between bowl-type bearing and crushing head, the bottom of described crushing head is spherical structure, the upper surface of described bowl-type bearing seal ring contacts with the spherical structure of crushing head bottom, the lower surface of this bowl-type bearing seal ring contacts with bowl-type bearing.Make thus the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present invention possess following function: the size that can facilitate, effectively regulate crusher chamber simultaneously; Can effectively control the size of gape in gyratory crusher; When the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber, can effectively protect equipment not to be damaged; Can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber be got rid of.
As preferably, the bottom of the splicing sleeve in crusher chamber controlling organization of the present invention is provided with a circle groove, the cross section of this groove dwindles from the bottom up successively, groove inner ring face in described groove and groove outer ring face are all ramp-like configuration, angle between described groove inner ring face and vertical curve is 30 degree, and the angle between described groove outer ring face and vertical curve is 45 degree; The top of described frame is provided with a circle boss, and the shape of described boss and size are all mated with groove, and this boss is arranged in groove.Make thus in the present invention the location between splicing sleeve and frame convenient, when the splicing sleeve after being lifted by jack need to reset, a circle boss in splicing sleeve circle groove and frame can play guide effect, makes the reset of splicing sleeve convenient and accurate.
As preferably, crushing head of the present invention mechanism also comprises adjustment pad, and described adjustment pad is arranged on the bottom of eccentric bushing.
As preferably, the axis of eccentric shaft and the number of degrees of the angle between vertical curve in crushing head of the present invention mechanism are 2 degree.
As preferably, the quantity of the promotion cylinder in crusher chamber controlling organization of the present invention is two.
As preferably, the locking cylinder in crusher chamber controlling organization of the present invention is hydraulic locking cylinder or disk spring locking cylinder.
As preferably, 4 jack in crusher chamber controlling organization of the present invention are evenly distributed in frame.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect: simple in structure, reasonable in design, scientific arrangement, processing ease, easy to use, belong to the efficient gyratory crusher of large-scale energy-saving, possess following function simultaneously: the size that can facilitate, effectively regulate crusher chamber; Can effectively control the size of gape in gyratory crusher; When the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber, can effectively protect equipment not to be damaged; Can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber be got rid of.
The present invention can facilitate, effectively the size of gape regulated and located, when the size of the gape in gyratory crusher need to be adjusted, locking cylinder is removed to locking, adjusting sleeve can be rotated by external screw thread on the internal thread of splicing sleeve and retaining ring, thereby reach the object that adjusting sleeve moves up and down, upper liner plate is with adjusting sleeve synchronizing moving, thereby realization facilitates, effectively regulates the function of gape size; When the size of gape is adjusted to behind needed position, adjusting sleeve stops operating, locking cylinder is locked, make to produce the active force on vertical direction between the internal thread of retaining ring and the external screw thread of adjusting sleeve, now adjusting sleeve is difficult to rotate, thereby reaches the object that the size of gape is positioned.
Hydraulic cylinder in the present invention is by frame and splicing sleeve locking; hydraulic cylinder plays the effect of insurance; hydraulic cylinder is preset to a force value by accumulator; if while having the object that can not be broken to enter crusher chamber; the external force that hydraulic cylinder is subject to is greater than predefined force value, and hydraulic cylinder is automatically cancelled the locking between frame and splicing sleeve, make splicing sleeve can on move; the object that can not be broken is discharged from crusher chamber, reaches the object that effective protection equipment is not damaged.Adjusting sleeve in the present invention is threaded in splicing sleeve, can facilitate, effectively regulate the height up and down of adjusting sleeve, thereby reach the object of adjusting crusher chamber size, is also conducive to cleaning and enters the object that can not be broken in crusher chamber.
The present invention can facilitate, effectively the size of crusher chamber be regulated, the overall performance that is conducive to lifting crusher, promoting cylinder coordinates with external toothing, by promotion cylinder, can promote external toothing rotates, then by external toothing, drive feed hopper synchronously to rotate, by feed hopper, drive adjusting sleeve synchronously to rotate again, because adjusting sleeve is threaded in splicing sleeve, after adjusting sleeve is rotated, can realize the object that adjusting sleeve moves up and down, thereby drive the upper liner plate being fixed in adjusting sleeve to move up and down, finally reach the object that regulates crusher chamber size.
The present invention can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber be got rid of, greatly reduced the workload of crusher chamber clear chamber operation, reduced labour intensity, improved operating efficiency, after the object that can not be broken enters in crusher chamber, jack is risen simultaneously, by jack, splicing sleeve is lifted, make liner plate increase, thereby expanded crusher chamber and gape, the object that can not be broken is discharged from gape, then jack declines simultaneously, splicing sleeve is resetted, thereby complete the clear chamber operation to crusher chamber.
The integral layout science of the crushing head mechanism in the present invention, wearing and tearing in running are less, being conducive to equipment increases the service life, the upper surface of bowl-type bearing seal ring contacts with the spherical structure of crushing head bottom, the lower surface of this bowl-type bearing seal ring contacts with bowl-type bearing, on the upper surface of bowl-type bearing seal ring, be provided with lubrication groove, for lubricated lubricating oil, can be transported to the lubrication groove of bowl-type bearing seal ring, thereby effectively lubricate the bottom to bowl-type bearing seal ring and crushing head, improve the flexibility of rotating, reduce the wearing and tearing in rotation process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram between upper liner plate, crusher chamber controlling organization and part frame in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram between upper liner plate, crusher chamber controlling organization and part frame in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram between the embodiment of the present invention 1 mid frame, splicing sleeve and jack.
Fig. 8 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of splicing sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 9 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of B-B face in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structural representation after the amplification of X place in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural representation between lower liner plate, crushing head mechanism and part frame in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of eccentric shaft in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of 2 large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present embodiment comprises frame 1, upper liner plate 2, lower liner plate 3, motor 4, transmission device 5, crushing head mechanism 6 and crusher chamber controlling organization 7, wherein, crusher chamber controlling organization 7 comprises feed hopper 71, splicing sleeve 72, adjusting sleeve 73, external toothing 74, promotes cylinder 75,77,8 hydraulic cylinders 78 of 76,16 locking cylinders of retaining ring and 4 jack 79, the quantity that promotes cylinder 75 is two, and locking cylinder 77 can be hydraulic locking cylinder or disk spring locking cylinder.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of the internal diameter of splicing sleeve 72 and retaining ring 76 equates, in splicing sleeve 72 and retaining ring 76, is provided with internal thread, and in splicing sleeve 72, the shape of internal thread is all identical with size with the shape of internal thread in retaining ring 76 with size.In adjusting sleeve 73 in the present embodiment, be provided with external screw thread, the external screw thread in adjusting sleeve 73 mates with the internal thread in splicing sleeve 72 and retaining ring 76.
In the frame 1 of the present embodiment, be provided with a circle frame flange circle 11, on frame flange circle 11, be provided with several through holes, on splicing sleeve 72, be provided with a circle splicing sleeve flange circle 721, on splicing sleeve flange circle 721, be also provided with several through holes.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of splicing sleeve 72 is provided with a circle groove 722, the cross section of this groove 722 dwindles from the bottom up successively, two walls in groove 722 are respectively groove inner ring face 723 and groove outer ring face 724, and groove inner ring face 723 is positioned at the region that groove outer ring face 724 surrounds.Groove inner ring face 723 and groove outer ring face 724 in the groove 722 of the present embodiment are all ramp-like configuration, and wherein, the angle β between groove inner ring face 723 and vertical curve is 30 degree, and the angle η between groove outer ring face 724 and vertical curve is 45 degree.The top of the frame 1 in the present embodiment is provided with a circle boss, and the shape of this boss and size are all mated with groove 722.
Retaining ring 76 in the present embodiment is movably connected on splicing sleeve 72, and retaining ring 76 can move by the vertical direction, and adjusting sleeve 73 is threaded in retaining ring 76 and splicing sleeve 72, and adjusting sleeve 73 can be rotated in retaining ring 76 and splicing sleeve 72.Upper liner plate 2 in the present embodiment is arranged in adjusting sleeve 73.
16 locking cylinders 77 in the present embodiment are installed on splicing sleeve 72, and these 16 locking cylinders 77 all coordinate with retaining ring 76.After adjusting sleeve 73 is threaded in retaining ring 76 and splicing sleeve 72, locking cylinder 77 produces active force and withstands in retaining ring 76, make to exist in retaining ring 76 active force on vertical direction, active force on this vertical direction is locked the external screw thread in the internal thread of retaining ring 76 and adjusting sleeve 73, thereby realizes locking cylinder 77 by the function of retaining ring 76 lockings.When adjusting sleeve 73 need to be rotated, the active force of cancelling 77 pairs of retaining rings 76 of locking cylinder, can rotate between the external screw thread in the internal thread in retaining ring 76 and adjusting sleeve 73, is convenient to regulate the height of adjusting sleeve 73.
Each hydraulic cylinder 78 in the present embodiment includes cylinder body, piston rod and tension piece 781, cylinder body in 8 hydraulic cylinders 78 is all fixed in frame 1, cylinder body is all positioned at the below of frame flange circle 11, piston rod is vertically arranged in cylinder body, this piston rod from the bottom up successively cross-under in frame flange circle 11 and splicing sleeve flange circle 721, tension piece 781 is fixed on the top of piston rod, the bottom of this tension piece 781 withstands on splicing sleeve flange circle 721, when the piston rod in hydraulic cylinder 78 is strained, just realized the function of frame 1 and splicing sleeve 72 lockings.Preset the force value of hydraulic cylinder 78; once splicing sleeve 72, be subject to the force value that active force is upwards greater than this setting; hydraulic cylinder 78 automatically terminates the locking function to frame 1 and splicing sleeve 72; splicing sleeve 72 is moved up; thereby expanded crusher chamber 8; when can not broken object entering crusher chamber 8, played the function of protection equipment.
4 jack 79 in the present embodiment are installed in frame 1, and 4 jack 79 are evenly distributed in frame 1.4 jack 79 in the present embodiment be all positioned at splicing sleeve 72 under, jack 79 is all vertical shape structure, the lift side in this jack 79 all withstands on the bottom surface of splicing sleeve flange circle 721.In the time of by 4 jack 79, rise and can effectively splicing sleeve 72 be lifted, thereby expand crusher chamber 8 and gape, realize easily the operation of clear chamber, object that can not be broken is discharged from gape, in the time of by 4 jack 79, decline and can make splicing sleeve 72 reset, because the bottom of splicing sleeve 72 is provided with a circle groove 722, the top of frame 1 is provided with a circle boss, make the location between splicing sleeve 72 and frame 1 convenient, when the splicing sleeve 72 after being lifted by jack 79 need to reset, between a circle boss in splicing sleeve 72 circle groove 722 and frame 1, can play effective guide effect, make the reset of splicing sleeve 72 convenient and accurate.
In the present embodiment, 4 jack 79 are positioned on same circle, 8 hydraulic cylinders 78 are also positioned on same circle, 16 locking cylinders 77 are also positioned on same circle, the center of circle of the center of circle of the center of circle of 4 jack 79 formed circles, 8 hydraulic cylinder 78 formed circles and 16 locking cylinder 77 formed circles is overlapping, 4 formed radius of a circles of jack 79 are less than 8 formed radius of a circles of hydraulic cylinder 78, and 16 formed radius of a circles of locking cylinder 77 are also less than 8 formed radius of a circles of hydraulic cylinder 78.
The crushing head mechanism 6 of the present embodiment comprises eccentric bushing 62, bevel gear 63, eccentric shaft 64, crushing head 65, bowl-type bearing 67 and bowl-type bearing seal ring 68, wherein, on the upper surface of bowl-type bearing seal ring 68, be provided with lubrication groove, for lubricated lubricating oil, can be transported to the lubrication groove of bowl-type bearing seal ring 68.
Crushing head 65 in the present embodiment is fixed on eccentric shaft 64, and lower liner plate 3 is arranged on crushing head 65, lower liner plate 3 be positioned at liner plate 2 under, between upper liner plate 2 and lower liner plate 3, form crusher chamber 8.The rotation of the eccentric shaft 64 in the present embodiment can drive crushing head 65 to rotate, thereby drives lower liner plate 3 to rotate.Bevel gear 63 in the present embodiment is fixed on eccentric bushing 62, the horizontal structure of this bevel gear 63, motor 4 is connected with transmission device 5, transmission device 5 and bevel gear 63 engagements, under the effect of motor 4, by transmission device 5, can be with dynamic bevel gear 63 to rotate, thereby realize the rotation of eccentric bushing 62.
Bowl-type bearing 67 in the present embodiment is arranged in frame 1, this bowl-type bearing 67 be positioned at crushing head 65 under, bowl-type bearing seal ring 68 is arranged between bowl-type bearing 67 and crushing head 65, the bottom of crushing head 65 is spherical structure, the upper surface of bowl-type bearing seal ring 68 contacts with the spherical structure of crushing head 65 bottoms, under the effect of lubricating oil, the spherical structure of crushing head 65 bottoms can be flexibly rotates at the upper surface of bowl-type bearing seal ring 68, and the lower surface of bowl-type bearing seal ring 68 contacts with bowl-type bearing 67.
Crushing head of the present invention mechanism 6 can also comprise and adjusts pad 69, this adjustment pad 69 is arranged on the bottom of eccentric bushing 62, by adjusting, adjust the position that pad 69 can eccentric sleeves, thereby effectively guarantee that eccentric bushing is vertical shape structure, is conducive to improve installation effectiveness.
Large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present embodiment possesses following function simultaneously: the size that can facilitate, effectively regulate crusher chamber 8; Can effectively control the size of gape in gyratory crusher; When the object that can not be broken enters crusher chamber 8, can effectively protect equipment not to be damaged; Can facilitate, effectively the non-broken thing in crusher chamber 8 be got rid of.Crusher chamber controlling organization 7 in the present embodiment belongs to an organic whole, be that feed hopper 71, splicing sleeve 72, adjusting sleeve 73, external toothing 74, promotion cylinder 75,77,8 hydraulic cylinders 78 of 76,16 locking cylinders of retaining ring and 4 jack 79 belong to an organic whole, by rational layout, creationary by feed hopper 71, splicing sleeve 72, adjusting sleeve 73, external toothing 74, promote cylinder 75,77,8 hydraulic cylinders 78 of 76,16 locking cylinders of retaining ring and 4 jack 79 kneadings in same equipment, jointly play a role.In the present invention, control promoting that 77,8 hydraulic cylinders 78 of 75,16 locking cylinders of cylinder and 4 jack 79 move is common practise to those skilled in the art.
Referring to Figure 13 to Figure 15, large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present embodiment comprises frame 1, upper liner plate 2, lower liner plate 3, motor 4, transmission device 5, crushing head mechanism 6 and crusher chamber controlling organization 7, large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present embodiment is compared with the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in embodiment 1, difference is the shape of the crushing head 65 in liner plate 2, lower liner plate 3 and crushing head mechanism 6, other structures are all identical or close, no longer describe in detail herein.If the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is divided into series, large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in the present embodiment belongs to brachycephaly series, and the large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher in embodiment 1 belongs to standard series.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this description, the shape of its parts and components, institute's title of being named etc. can be different, and the above content described in this description is only to structure example of the present invention explanation.All equivalence variation or simple change of doing according to described structure, feature and the principle of patent design of the present invention, are included in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher, comprise frame, upper liner plate, lower liner plate, motor, transmission device, crushing head mechanism and crusher chamber controlling organization, described motor is connected with transmission device, it is characterized in that: described crusher chamber controlling organization comprises feed hopper, splicing sleeve, adjusting sleeve, external toothing, promote cylinder, retaining ring, 16 locking cylinders, 8 hydraulic cylinders and 4 jack, in described splicing sleeve and retaining ring, be provided with internal thread, in described adjusting sleeve, be provided with external screw thread, in described frame, be provided with a circle frame flange circle, on described splicing sleeve, be provided with a circle splicing sleeve flange circle, this splicing sleeve is movably connected in frame, described splicing sleeve flange circle be positioned at frame flange circle directly over, described retaining ring is movably connected on splicing sleeve, described adjusting sleeve is threaded in retaining ring and splicing sleeve, described upper liner plate is arranged in adjusting sleeve, described 16 locking cylinders are installed on splicing sleeve, these 16 locking cylinders all coordinate with retaining ring, described hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder body, piston rod and tension piece, cylinder body in 8 hydraulic cylinders is all fixed in frame, described cylinder body is all positioned at the below of frame flange circle, described piston rod is vertically arranged in cylinder body, this piston rod from the bottom up successively cross-under in frame flange circle and splicing sleeve flange circle, described tension piece is fixed on the top of piston rod, and the bottom of this tension piece withstands on splicing sleeve flange circle, described feed hopper is fixed in adjusting sleeve, and described external toothing is fixed on feed hopper, and described adjusting sleeve and external toothing are arranged in order from inside to outside, and described promotion cylinder is arranged on splicing sleeve, and this promotes cylinder and coordinates with external toothing, described 4 jack are installed in frame, these 4 jack be all positioned at splicing sleeve under, described jack is all vertical shape structure, the lift side in this jack all withstands on the bottom surface of splicing sleeve flange circle, described crushing head mechanism comprises eccentric bushing, bevel gear, eccentric shaft, crushing head, bowl-type bearing and bowl-type bearing seal ring, described eccentric bushing is movably arranged in frame, described eccentric shaft is arranged in eccentric bushing, described crushing head is fixed on eccentric shaft, described lower liner plate is arranged on crushing head, between this lower liner plate and upper liner plate, form crusher chamber, described bevel gear is fixed on eccentric bushing, the horizontal structure of this bevel gear, described transmission device and bevel gear engagement, described bowl-type bearing is arranged in frame, this bowl-type bearing be positioned at crushing head under, on the upper surface of described bowl-type bearing seal ring, be provided with lubrication groove, this bowl-type bearing seal ring is arranged between bowl-type bearing and crushing head, the bottom of described crushing head is spherical structure, the upper surface of described bowl-type bearing seal ring contacts with the spherical structure of crushing head bottom, the lower surface of this bowl-type bearing seal ring contacts with bowl-type bearing.
2. large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of the splicing sleeve in described crusher chamber controlling organization is provided with a circle groove, the cross section of this groove dwindles from the bottom up successively, groove inner ring face in described groove and groove outer ring face are all ramp-like configuration, angle between described groove inner ring face and vertical curve is 30 degree, and the angle between described groove outer ring face and vertical curve is 45 degree; The top of described frame is provided with a circle boss, and the shape of described boss and size are all mated with groove, and this boss is arranged in groove.
3. large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing head mechanism also comprises adjustment pad, and described adjustment pad is arranged on the bottom of eccentric bushing.
4. large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axis of eccentric shaft and the number of degrees of the angle between vertical curve in described crushing head mechanism are 2 degree.
5. large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of the promotion cylinder in described crusher chamber controlling organization is two.
6. large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the locking cylinder in described crusher chamber controlling organization is hydraulic locking cylinder or disk spring locking cylinder.
7. large-scale energy-saving efficient cone crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 4 jack in described crusher chamber controlling organization are evenly distributed in frame.
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| CN201310748343.1A CN103706429B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher |
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| CN201310748343.1A CN103706429B (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher |
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| CN103706429A true CN103706429A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103706429B CN103706429B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| CN104549635A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Cone crusher |
| CN104549629A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Multi-cylinder cone crusher bottom rack |
| CN104888885A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 | Cone sand making machine two-component rolling sand making cavity assembly and production method thereof |
| CN104984782A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-21 | 成都大宏立机器股份有限公司 | Hydraulic cone crusher eccentric sleeve, crusher, and assembling method of crusher |
| CN105170225A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-23 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | inertia cone crusher with adjustable gap |
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| CN113617422A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-09 | 辽宁五寰特种材料与智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 | Vertical equal-eccentricity inertia crusher |
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| CN104549629A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Multi-cylinder cone crusher bottom rack |
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| CN104888885A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 | Cone sand making machine two-component rolling sand making cavity assembly and production method thereof |
| CN104984782A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-21 | 成都大宏立机器股份有限公司 | Hydraulic cone crusher eccentric sleeve, crusher, and assembling method of crusher |
| CN105170225A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-23 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | inertia cone crusher with adjustable gap |
| CN105750007A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-07-13 | 谢博 | Fixing device for eccentric bushing outer hub of cone crusher |
| CN107457029A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2017-12-12 | 韶关市创力机械有限公司 | A kind of multi-cylinder cone crusher of lamination crushing |
| US11517913B2 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2022-12-06 | Goldcorp Inc. | Low energy process for metal extraction |
| CN108160173A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 | Large-scale mobile building stones crush module device |
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| CN110237889A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-17 | 杭州海兴机械有限公司 | A kind of gyratory crusher with oil piping system |
| CN110624635A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-31 | 上海召瑞机械设备有限公司 | Cone crusher |
| CN112169882A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-05 | 黄瑞良 | Ore crusher |
| CN112387344A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-23 | 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 | Cone crusher with iron removing function and using method |
| EP4108334A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-28 | Sandvik SRP AB | Bolting assembly for cone crusher |
| WO2022268787A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-29 | Sandvik Srp Ab | Bolting assembly for cone crusher |
| CN113617422A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-09 | 辽宁五寰特种材料与智能装备产业技术研究院有限公司 | Vertical equal-eccentricity inertia crusher |
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Denomination of invention: Large-scale energy-efficient high-efficiency cone crusher Effective date of registration: 20171110 Granted publication date: 20150624 Pledgee: Zhejiang Haiyan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG BOYUAN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.|Haiyan Machinery Factory Registration number: 2017330000167 |
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