CN104525308A - Floating type cone crusher - Google Patents

Floating type cone crusher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104525308A
CN104525308A CN201510016014.7A CN201510016014A CN104525308A CN 104525308 A CN104525308 A CN 104525308A CN 201510016014 A CN201510016014 A CN 201510016014A CN 104525308 A CN104525308 A CN 104525308A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cone
cylinder
gyratory crusher
movable support
support body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510016014.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104525308B (en
Inventor
张春瑜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A Fujian Province Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510016014.7A priority Critical patent/CN104525308B/en
Publication of CN104525308A publication Critical patent/CN104525308A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104525308B publication Critical patent/CN104525308B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type cone crusher. The floating type cone crusher comprises a fixed cone body and a movable cone body which are arranged in a mutual matching mode, the fixed cone body is located above the movable cone body, the movable cone body is provided with an eccentric shaft component used for driving the movable cone body to conduct an eccentric rotation, and the eccentric shaft component is connected with a rotating motor in a flexible driving mode; the lower portion of the movable cone body is fixedly installed on an adjustable shelf body, an air cushion layer is arranged under the bottom portion of the adjustable shelf body in a matching mode, and the air cushion layer is communicated with an external fluid origin. The floating type cone crusher in using process can prevent sudden increasing different level impact force caused by crushing different level hardness materials to cause destructive power to equipment. The structure is more ingenious and reasonable. The floating type cone crusher is simple and practical, and low in cost.

Description

A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is plant equipment Manufacture and application field, is more particularly a kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type.
Background technology
The annual crusher in crushing material in the whole world reaches more than tens billion of ton, and only the annual broken various materials of China are about 1,800,000,000 tons, wherein iron ore about 2.4 hundred million tons, nonferrous metallic ores more than 100,000,000 tons, nonmetallic mineral 2.3 hundred million tons, chemical industry mineral 0.3 hundred million tons, cement 400,000,000 tons, building materials 4.7 hundred million tons, lime stone, power consumption is 250-0 hundred million kW-h, and steel consumption is about 2,500,000 tons.Therefore, save energy and reduce the cost in disintegrating machine industry production, the disintegrating machine that high technology content is high has been a main trend of following crushing mechanism industry development.The design of gyratory crusher has novel design principle, adopts new ideas crushing technology, can meet the fragmentation of different material specification, also can meet the requirement of " much broken and lessmill " new technology simultaneously.This machine not only ratio of reduction is large, product granularity carefully and evenly, and unit power consumption is low, the humidity requirement of this crusher in crushing material does not have too large requirement, also any hard brittle material is applicable to, can be used for the fragmentation of various mineral, particularly this machine has a good application prospect in mineral manufacture field.
The handling capacity of cone crushing material is large, and production capacity is high, and the unique design of this machine, and the maintenance cost of disintegrating machine and upkeep cost are reduced greatly, thus the production efficiency of this machine is improved greatly, and production cost also has obvious reduction.Compared with conventional breakers equipment, cone crusher has the ratio of reduction greatly as the fine crushing device of materiel machining, and product granularity is thin and evenly, low in energy consumption, the advantage of the brittle material of the broken any hardness of energy is a kind of desirable energy-conservation super fine crushing equipment.Be applied in the gyratory crusher of mine mineral crushing operation, often there is a problem in actual use, that is: in the process of broken material, the metallic substance harder than mine ore materials is easily mixed in material, in the process of cone crushing, this hard material meeting major injury disintegrating apparatus, affects the normal work of this equipment, reduces the service life of gyratory crusher.
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, very eurypalynous gyratory crusher has been there is in industry, such as spring cone crusher, hydro cone-crusher or efficient cone crusher, the gyratory crusher of such plant equipment with traditional on project organization is completely different, they are not only applicable to the material of crushing kinds hardness, and crushing efficiency is very efficient, but they are when preventing disintegrating machine from running into the different stage hardness material increased suddenly, corresponding slowing device is not had yet, or its slow down buffering device effect undesirable, equipment can not be effectively avoided to be subject to sudden surge power, and cause equipment impaired, on the other hand, this kind of its project organization of follow-on equipment is very complicated, and equipment measure of precision is high, but precision equipment is not only difficult to be applicable in the industry of this high dust of broken material, and its cost and working service cost also relatively high, practicality is not strong.
Summary of the invention
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type, its main purpose is to overcome prior art above shortcomings and shortcoming, the destructive power making gyratory crusher in use can not only prevent the impulsive force of the different stage increased suddenly because being crushed to suddenly different stage hardness material to produce equipment, and it is more rationally ingenious in structure, simple and practical, with low cost.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type, what comprising the setting that cooperatively interacts determines cone 1 and movable cone 2, this determines the top that cone 1 is positioned at movable cone 2, this movable cone 2 is equipped with an eccentric shaft assembly 3 for driving movable cone to carry out eccentric rotary, described eccentric shaft assembly 3 is in transmission connection by soft mode and the rotary electric machine of being in transmission connection; The bottom of described movable cone is installed on a movable support body, the periphery of this movable support body is also arranged with a frame mounting body be fixedly installed, this frame mounting body is connected successively to enclose by several face bodies vertically arranged and forms, and the length of side quantity of this movable support body is identical with the quantity of this face body and be even number; Described frame mounting body is provided with at least two group buffer units, and one end of this buffer unit is connected with described movable support body, and the other end is connected with providing the external source of fluid of high-pressure fluid respectively by a tube connector; The bottom of described movable support body also coordinates pad to be provided with an air cushion layer, and this air cushion layer is connected with described external source of fluid.
Further, described buffer unit comprises being installed in respectively and is in the first bolster on two face bodies of symmetric position and the second bolster, wherein, first bolster comprises head rod and the first cylinder, this head rod is arranged in the face body corresponding to it, one end is connected with described movable support body, and the other end is connected with the clutch end of described first cylinder, and this head rod is also arranged with a position-arresting ring; Described second bolster comprises the second connecting rod and the second cylinder, and described second connecting rod is arranged in the face body corresponding to it, and one end is connected with described adjustable shelf, and the other end is connected with the clutch end of described second cylinder; Described first cylinder is connected with described external source of fluid respectively with the second cylinder, and the pressure that described external source of fluid is filled with this first cylinder is greater than the pressure being filled with described second cylinder.
Further, described head rod and the second connecting rod length be positioned at inside described body equal the length that it is positioned at described external side; Described position-arresting ring is located on the head rod corresponding to described external side end face, makes after charged pressure, and the distance between the described each limit of movable support body and corresponding face body is identical.
Further, the length of side quantity of described movable support body and the number of described body are respectively four.
Further, the quantity of described buffer unit has two groups, is symmetricly set on respectively on each face body of this frame device body.
Further, the length of side quantity of described movable support body and the number of described body are respectively six.
Further, described external high pressure fluid source is the air pressure tank of high pressure sealing.
Further, the described soft mode of being in transmission connection is belt connection for transmission or the transmission of band glue connector.
Further, the bottom of described frame mounting body is also provided with the foundation base be fixedly installed.
Known by the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention is by arranging movable support body, frame mounting body and buffer unit, the movable cone of gyratory crusher is made to be in relative equilibrium ground active force, this first bolster is greater than to the power that adjustable shelf pushes out the power that this second bolster pushed to adjustable shelf by the second connecting rod by head rod, then wherein the active force of a first bolster part is acted on frame mounting body by keeping out of position-arresting ring, make wholely stressedly to reach balance, broken function is made to carry out normal crushing operation, the hard material of different stage is run into when crusher in crushing, movable cone produce different stage to impulsive force time, if this impulsive force direction is contrary with the direction that the first bolster acts on the active force of this part on frame mounting body, then they can be cancelled out each other, complete mutual recoil, if the direction of this impulsive force is identical with the force direction that the first bolster acts on this part on frame mounting body, under effect due to screens ring, this impulsive force can act on frame mounting body equally, and frame mounting body is fixedly installed on basis, so can not impact crusher, finally reach and prevent equipment from producing impact because being subject to the active force of horizontal plane all directions, and cause equipment to sustain damage, protect equipment well.
2, the present invention also coordinates pad to be provided with an air cushion layer in the bottom of movable support body, this air cushion layer is connected with described external source of fluid, the active force of the vertical direction that this movable cone is subject to can be cushioned in a effective manner, effectively prevent crusher because being subject to the impact of the active force of the vertical direction increased suddenly the destruction that produces.
3, the present invention is novel in design unique, simple and practical, with low cost, is highly suitable for this area, has very high promotion and application and is worth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
Come with reference to the accompanying drawings further the specific embodiment of the present invention to be described.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type, what comprising the setting that cooperatively interacts determines cone 1 and movable cone 2, this determines the top that cone 1 is positioned at movable cone 2, this movable cone 2 is equipped with an eccentric shaft assembly 3 for driving movable cone 2 to carry out eccentric rotary, described eccentric shaft assembly 3 is in transmission connection by soft mode and the rotary electric machine 4 of being in transmission connection, and wherein this soft mode of being in transmission connection can be belt-type connection for transmission mode, also can be the connection for transmission mode of glue connector.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the bottom of described movable cone 2 is installed on a movable support body 5, the periphery of this movable support body 5 is also arranged with a frame mounting body 6 be fixedly installed, the bottom of frame mounting body 6 is also provided with the foundation base 8 be fixedly installed, this frame mounting body 6 is connected to enclose successively by four the face bodies 61 vertically arranged and forms, and the length of side quantity of this movable support body 5 is identical with the quantity of this face body is all four.Described frame mounting body 6 is provided with two groups of buffer units, and this buffer unit comprises the first bolster 71 and the second bolster 72 being installed in respectively and being on two face bodies 61 of symmetric position.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this first bolster 71 comprises head rod 711 and the first cylinder 712, this head rod 711 is arranged on the face body 61 corresponding to it, and one end is connected with described movable support body 5, the other end is connected with the clutch end of described first cylinder 712, and this head rod 711 is also arranged with a position-arresting ring 73, this position-arresting ring 73 is mainly used in preventing head rod 711 from stretching into the inner side of frame mounting body 6 too much, and the unnecessary active force that the first cylinder produces is acted on frame mounting body 6, and frame mounting body 6 is fixed on foundation base 8, so this active force can be acted on foundation base 8 and frame mounting body 6 by position-arresting ring 73.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, described second bolster 72 comprises the second connecting rod 721 and the second cylinder 722, described second connecting rod 721 is arranged in the face body 61 corresponding to it, and one end is connected with described adjustable shelf 5, and the other end is connected with the clutch end of described second cylinder 722.Described first cylinder 712 is connected with described external source of fluid (not shown in FIG.) respectively with the second cylinder 722, this external high pressure fluid source is the air pressure tank of high pressure sealing, and the pressure that described external source of fluid is filled with this first cylinder 712 is greater than the pressure being filled with described second cylinder 722, the pressure of the first cylinder 712 is twices of the second cylinder 722 pressure.Described head rod 711 and the second connecting rod 721 length be positioned at inside described body 61 equal it and are positioned at length outside described body 61, and described position-arresting ring 73 is located on the head rod 711 corresponding to described body 61 end face outside, make after charged pressure, the distance between the described movable each limit of support body 5 and corresponding face body 61 is identical.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the bottom of described movable support body 5 also coordinates pad to be provided with an air cushion layer 9, and this air cushion layer 9 is connected with described external source of fluid, and this air cushion layer 9 is mainly used in the active force cushioning movable cone 2 vertical direction.This, this movable cone 2, just as swum in the water surface, being subject to the power of all directions and keeping balance; even if be subject to large impulsive force also can be liquidated in time and cushion; finally get back to balance again, prevent it to be subject to the direct impact of impulsive force, effectively protect the safety of equipment.
In the present invention, the movable cone 2 of gyratory crusher is in relative equilibrium ground active force, this first bolster 71 is greater than to the power that adjustable shelf 5 pushes out the power that this second bolster 72 pushed to adjustable shelf 5 by the second connecting rod 721 by head rod 711, wherein, the active force of first bolster 71 part acts on frame mounting body 6 by keeping out of position-arresting ring 73, make wholely stressedly to reach balance, broken function is made to carry out normal crushing operation, the hard material of different stage is run into when crusher in crushing, movable cone 2 produce different stage to impulsive force time, if this impulsive force direction is contrary with the direction that the first bolster 71 acts on the active force of this part on frame mounting body 6, then they can be cancelled out each other, complete mutual recoil, if the direction of this impulsive force is identical with the force direction that the first bolster 71 acts on this part on frame mounting body, under effect due to screens ring 73, this impulsive force can act on frame mounting body 6 equally, and frame mounting body 6 is fixedly installed on basis 8, so can not impact crusher, finally reach and prevent equipment from producing impact because being subject to the active force of horizontal plane all directions, and cause equipment to sustain damage, protect equipment well.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3; the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: the length of side quantity of the movable support body 5 of the present embodiment and the number of described body 61 are respectively six; in regular hexagon structure; and the quantity of described buffer unit has three groups; be symmetricly set on six face bodies 61 of this frame device body 6 respectively; like this; the counteracting forces acting on movable support body 5 is more even; more reasonable; make the cushion effect be subject to of movable support body 5 evenly; protect equipment better, prevent it from sustaining damage.Other structure is identical with embodiment one, just no longer repeats at this.
Above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention be not only confined to this, everyly utilize this design to improve with carrying out unsubstantiality the present invention, all should belong to the behavior of infringement scope.

Claims (10)

1. the gyratory crusher of a floatation type, what comprising the setting that cooperatively interacts determines cone and movable cone, this determines the top that cone is positioned at movable cone, this movable cone being equipped with an eccentric shaft assembly for driving movable cone to carry out eccentric rotary, it is characterized in that: described eccentric shaft assembly is in transmission connection by soft mode and the rotary electric machine of being in transmission connection; The bottom of described movable cone is installed on a movable support body, the periphery of this movable support body is also arranged with a frame mounting body be fixedly installed, this frame mounting body is connected successively to enclose by several face bodies vertically arranged and forms, and the length of side quantity of this movable support body is identical with the quantity of this face body and be even number; Described frame mounting body is provided with at least two group buffer units, and one end of this buffer unit is connected with described movable support body, and the other end is connected with providing the external source of fluid of high-pressure fluid respectively by a tube connector; The bottom of described movable support body also coordinates pad to be provided with an air cushion layer, and this air cushion layer is connected with described external source of fluid.
2. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buffer unit comprises being installed in respectively and is in the first bolster on two face bodies of symmetric position and the second bolster, wherein, first bolster comprises head rod and the first cylinder, this head rod is arranged in the face body corresponding to it, one end is connected with described movable support body, the other end is connected with the clutch end of described first cylinder, and this head rod is also arranged with a position-arresting ring; Described second bolster comprises the second connecting rod and the second cylinder, and described second connecting rod is arranged in the face body corresponding to it, and one end is connected with described adjustable shelf, and the other end is connected with the clutch end of described second cylinder; Described first cylinder is connected with described external source of fluid respectively with the second cylinder, and the pressure that described external source of fluid is filled with this first cylinder is greater than the pressure being filled with described second cylinder.
3. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described head rod and the second connecting rod length be positioned at inside described body equal the length that it is positioned at described external side; Described position-arresting ring is located on the head rod corresponding to described external side end face, makes after charged pressure, and the distance between the described each limit of movable support body and corresponding face body is identical.
4. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of side quantity of described movable support body and the number of described body are respectively four.
5. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the quantity of described buffer unit has two groups, is symmetricly set on respectively on each face body of this frame device body.
6. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of side quantity of described movable support body and the number of described body are respectively six.
7. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the quantity of described buffer unit has three groups, is symmetricly set on respectively on each face body of this frame device body.
8. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described external high pressure fluid source is the air pressure tank of high pressure sealing.
9. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described soft mode of being in transmission connection is belt connection for transmission or the transmission of band glue connector.
10. the gyratory crusher of a kind of floatation type according to any claim of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame mounting body is also provided with the foundation base be fixedly installed.
CN201510016014.7A 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type Active CN104525308B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510016014.7A CN104525308B (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510016014.7A CN104525308B (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104525308A true CN104525308A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104525308B CN104525308B (en) 2016-07-06

Family

ID=52841041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510016014.7A Active CN104525308B (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104525308B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817291A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-03 张金桃 Wear-resistant roller pulverizer
CN105854986A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-17 张金桃 Elastic rolling type roller pulverizer
CN108246398A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-06 福建省宝山机械有限公司 A kind of gyratory crusher of epicone damping
CN114210395A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-22 济南铸信机械有限公司 High-efficient broken cone of cone crusher

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1482725A1 (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-05-30 Выксунский Завод Дробильно-Размольного Оборудования Vibroinsulated support for cone crusher
US20050269436A1 (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-12-08 Innotech Solutions, Llc Cone rock crusher
US20100116915A1 (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-05-13 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Bearing for a shaft of a gyratory crusher and method of adjusting the gap width of the crusher
CN203577855U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-05-07 浙江钛山重工机械有限公司 Large-size cone crusher
CN204412335U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-24 张春瑜 A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1482725A1 (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-05-30 Выксунский Завод Дробильно-Размольного Оборудования Vibroinsulated support for cone crusher
US20050269436A1 (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-12-08 Innotech Solutions, Llc Cone rock crusher
US20100116915A1 (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-05-13 Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab Bearing for a shaft of a gyratory crusher and method of adjusting the gap width of the crusher
CN203577855U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-05-07 浙江钛山重工机械有限公司 Large-size cone crusher
CN204412335U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-24 张春瑜 A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817291A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-03 张金桃 Wear-resistant roller pulverizer
CN105854986A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-17 张金桃 Elastic rolling type roller pulverizer
CN108246398A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-06 福建省宝山机械有限公司 A kind of gyratory crusher of epicone damping
CN114210395A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-22 济南铸信机械有限公司 High-efficient broken cone of cone crusher

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104525308B (en) 2016-07-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205032209U (en) High -efficient environmental protection ore crusher
CN104525308B (en) A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type
CN103908986A (en) A directional vibration jaw crusher
CN207628511U (en) Ceramic manufacturing ball-milling device
CN206444709U (en) A kind of smelting processing good environmentally friendly ore crusher of crushing effect
CN106914312A (en) A kind of whole grinding vertical
CN204412335U (en) A kind of gyratory crusher of floatation type
CN211436300U (en) Ore dressing is with novel jaw type rubble device
CN208131171U (en) A kind of ball mill barrel interior lining panel
CN205731366U (en) A kind of simple swing jaw crushing apparatus
CN204338218U (en) A kind of follow-on gyratory crusher
CN201524585U (en) High-pressure roll grinder for metal
CN203830054U (en) Directional vibration jaw crusher
CN207102695U (en) One kind waves drier crusher
CN203002425U (en) Ball plate mill
AU2015101883A4 (en) Vibrating crusher
CN104174456B (en) Multi-stage, efficient disintegrating machine
CN203002428U (en) Disc roller crusher
CN108246398A (en) A kind of gyratory crusher of epicone damping
CN207899518U (en) A kind of nonmetallic mineral breaker
CN207324971U (en) A kind of end grinding vertical
CN202478999U (en) Impact crushing crusher
CN103008064B (en) Disc roller pulverizer
CN206325658U (en) A kind of new stone crusher
CN203379961U (en) Rubbing and grinding reshaping device for vertical shaft impact type crusher

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20161031

Address after: 362300, Quanzhou City, Fujian province Nanan city Liucheng Street banyan bridge under the village

Patentee after: A Fujian province Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362341, No. 10, Gong Ling village, Guan Qiao Town, Quanzhou City, Fujian, Nanan

Patentee before: Zhang Chunyu