Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for a kind of self-crosslinking gel is provided, to make up the blank on market.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method and application of this self-crosslinking gel.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A self-crosslinking gel, is comprised of the raw material of following weight percent meter:
Described chelating agen is medical ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
The preparation method of above-mentioned self-crosslinking gel, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1: a certain amount of Alumen and natural calcium alginate are joined in aqueous solvent, stir, form mixed solution.
Step 2: chelating agen is joined in mixed solution, stir.
Step 3: a certain amount of poly(ethylene oxide) and polyvinyl alcohol are added in above-mentioned solution, be uniformly mixed under 90 ℃ of conditions until spontaneous formation gel is placed in dissolving completely.
After tested, to skin without any stimulation; Can be directly in wound cold compress, without any sensitization; At room temperature environment, keep below 20 ℃ >=1h.Therefore can be applicable to cold patch.
Self-crosslinking gel paster prepared by the present invention is a kind of novel wound wound paster, has certain cold compress effect, can alleviate soft tissue injury and the distending pain sense that produces.The raw material preparation that main employing is natural, nontoxic, utilizes the auxiliary agents such as medicinal aluminum salt and chelating agen, forms network-like structure in raw material, finally by coating processes processing procedure gel paster.After the medical chelating agen that this product is selected impels natural polymer self-crosslinking, product presents gel automatically,
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, utilize the initiators such as chelating agen, aluminum salt to make polyethylene glycol oxide-polyvinyl alcohol copolymer self-crosslinking form network-like structure, by coating processes, make the production technology of gel paster, can reach low energy consumption, effect cheaply.
2, safety and environmental protection, meets the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and promotes related industry development, and social benefit is good.
3, paster is smooth smooth, and sense of touch is good, and hydrocolloid absorbs Wound exudate, can maintain wound moist environment, accelerating wound healing.
4, when paster and wound exudate finish, by calcium ion-body fluid sodium ion, exchange, reach and discharge calcium ion in wound, induced platelet activation, acceleration of wound face healing effect.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth technical characterstic of the present invention.
Embodiment of the present invention 1-5 adopts following preparation technology:
The formula of embodiment 1-5 is as follows:
Embodiment 1
Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) 10%; Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 4%; Alumen (aluminum salt) 1%; Natural calcium alginate (calcium alginate) 0.5%; Chelating agen 3%; Water 81.5%.
Embodiment 2
Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) 18%; Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 8%; Alumen (aluminum salt) 2%; Natural calcium alginate (calcium alginate) 1%; Chelating agen 4%; Water 67%.
Embodiment 3
Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) 17%; Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 6%; Alumen (aluminum salt) 2%; Natural calcium alginate (calcium alginate) 1%; Chelating agen 4%; Water 70%.
Embodiment 4
Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) 15%; Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 5%; Alumen (aluminum salt) 1%; Natural calcium alginate (calcium alginate) 1%; Chelating agen 3%; Water 75%.
Embodiment 5
Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) 16%; Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 7%; Alumen (aluminum salt) 1.5%; Natural calcium alginate (calcium alginate) 0.5%; Chelating agen 3.5%; Water 71.5%.
Table 1 is the data of the test of embodiment 1-5
By upper table test data, can be found out, product of the present invention to skin without any stimulation, can be directly in wound cold compress, without any sensitization; There is good cold performance, can be used as the cold patch that wound is deleted.