CN103696786A - Arch support connecting method for enhancing longitudinal stability between steel arch supports - Google Patents
Arch support connecting method for enhancing longitudinal stability between steel arch supports Download PDFInfo
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- CN103696786A CN103696786A CN201310563096.8A CN201310563096A CN103696786A CN 103696786 A CN103696786 A CN 103696786A CN 201310563096 A CN201310563096 A CN 201310563096A CN 103696786 A CN103696786 A CN 103696786A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an arch support connecting method for enhancing the longitudinal stability between steel arch supports. The method relates to the field of tunnel and underground project excavation. According to the method, after the arch supports (1) are erected, a plurality of horizontal connecting rebars (2) are arranged between every two steel arch supports at intervals; furthermore, an obliquely connected rebar (3) is arranged between every two adjacent horizontal connecting rebars, and the horizontal connecting rebars and the obliquely connected rebar form a triangular structure with the steel arch supports, so that the problem of longitudinal instability between the steel arch supports in a traditional connecting method is effectively solved, the longitudinal stability between the steel arch supports is guaranteed, the great deformation of soft rock is controlled, safety risks during a construction process are greatly reduced, promotion and application in a large scope are suitable, the method is particularly applicable to tunnel construction processes, and is also applicable to the construction of underground projects.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to tunnel and underground construction excavation applications, relate in particular to a kind of method of attachment of bow member, be specifically related to a kind of bow member method of attachment that strengthens longitudinal stability between tunnel steel arch frame.
[background technology]
Known, the large technical barrier that soft rock large deformation exists in current tunnel and underground engineering construction process, therefore, in work progress in order to remove better to control soft rock large deformation, just require preliminary bracing structure to there is good stability, for strengthening the stability of preliminary bracing structure, the longitudinal stability between steel arch frame particularly, generally all need longitudinally to connect, and traditional longitudinal method of attachment adopts the longitudinally reinforcing bar of many levels to connect steel arch frame, the shortcoming of this method of attachment is that the quadrilateral structure forming between the reinforcing bar of parallel longitudinal and steel arch frame is unstable, be unfavorable for controlling soft rock large deformation, exist great potential safety hazard.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, the invention provides a kind of bow member method of attachment that strengthens longitudinal stability between steel arch frame, the present invention by arranging the connecting reinforcement of triangular structure between every two steel arch framves, effectively solved in traditional method of attachment longitudinally unstable problem between steel arch frame, guarantee the longitudinal stability between steel arch frame, greatly improved the safety of construction.
For realizing goal of the invention as above, the present invention adopts technical scheme as described below:
A kind of bow member method of attachment that strengthens longitudinal stability between steel arch frame, described bow member method of attachment is for after steel arch frame has set up, between every two steel arch framves, interval arranges complex root level connection joint reinforcing bar, further between every adjacent two level connection joint reinforcing bars, an inclination connecting reinforcement is set, and makes to form triangular structure between level connection joint reinforcing bar and inclination connecting reinforcement and steel arch frame.
The bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between described enhancing steel arch frame, described level connection joint reinforcing bar is connected with the edge of a wing of steel arch frame by the mode of welding, and weld length is concordant with the flange width of steel arch frame.
The bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between described enhancing steel arch frame, described inclination connecting reinforcement is connected with the edge of a wing of steel arch frame by the mode of welding, and weld length is concordant with the flange width of steel arch frame.
The bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between described enhancing steel arch frame, the diameter of described level connection joint reinforcing bar and inclination connecting reinforcement is 20~100mm.
The bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between described enhancing steel arch frame, the spacing between described two level connection joint reinforcing bars and the length of level connection joint reinforcing bar is equal to the spacing between two steel arch framves, and the length of inclination connecting reinforcement is level connection joint reinforcing bar length
doubly.
The bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between described enhancing steel arch frame, the angle of described inclination connecting reinforcement and level connection joint reinforcing bar is 45 °.
Adopt technical scheme as above, the present invention has superiority as described below:
A kind of bow member method of attachment that strengthens longitudinal stability between steel arch frame of the present invention, the present invention by arranging the connecting reinforcement of triangular structure between every two steel arch framves, effectively solved in traditional method of attachment longitudinally unstable problem between steel arch frame, guaranteed the longitudinal stability between steel arch frame, be conducive to control soft rock large deformation, greatly reduce the security risk in work progress, be applicable to large-scale promotion and application, be particularly suitable for using in constructing tunnel process, be equally also applicable to the construction of underground construction.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In the drawings: 1, steel arch frame; 2, level connection joint reinforcing bar; 3, inclination connecting reinforcement.
[specific embodiment]
By the following examples, can explain in more detail the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the following examples;
A kind of bow member method of attachment that strengthens longitudinal stability between steel arch frame described in 1 by reference to the accompanying drawings, described bow member method of attachment is for after steel arch frame 1 has set up, between every two steel arch framves 1, interval arranges complex root level connection joint reinforcing bar 2, spacing between described two level connection joint reinforcing bars 2 and the length of level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 are equal to the spacing between two steel arch framves 1, described level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 is connected with the edge of a wing of steel arch frame 1 by the mode of welding, weld length is concordant with the flange width of steel arch frame 1, further between every adjacent two level connection joint reinforcing bars 2, an inclination connecting reinforcement 3 is set, the length of inclination connecting reinforcement 3 is level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 length
doubly, described inclination connecting reinforcement 3 is connected with the edge of a wing of steel arch frame 1 by the mode of welding, weld length is concordant with the flange width of steel arch frame 1, described inclination connecting reinforcement 3 is 45 ° with the angle of level connection joint reinforcing bar 2, and making level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 and inclination connecting reinforcement 3 and 1, steel arch frame form triangular structure, described level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 is 20~100mm with the diameter of inclination connecting reinforcement 3.
The present invention in specific implementation process after steel arch frame 1 has set up, first along the spacing of steel arch frame 1 hoop 1.0m, longitudinally weld the level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 of many long 1.0 m, between adjacent two vertical equity connecting reinforcements 2, weld again a long 1.414m inclination connecting reinforcement 3, and with the angle of level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 be 45 °, make 1, level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 and inclination connecting reinforcement 3 and steel arch frame form triangular structure, described level connection joint reinforcing bar 2 and inclination connecting reinforcement 3 diameters are 25mm, each steel bar end is welded on steel arch frame 1 edge of a wing, weld length is concordant with steel arch frame 1 flange width.
The present invention is not only applicable to tunnel and underground engineering field, is equally applicable to the exploitation field of coal and oil.
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is prior art.
The embodiment selecting in this article in order to disclose object of the present invention, currently thinks suitablely, still, will be appreciated that, the present invention is intended to comprise that all belong to all changes and the improvement of the embodiment in this design and invention scope.
Claims (6)
1. a bow member method of attachment that strengthens longitudinal stability between steel arch frame, it is characterized in that: described bow member method of attachment is for after steel arch frame (1) has set up, between every two steel arch framves (1), interval arranges complex root level connection joint reinforcing bar (2), further between every adjacent two level connection joint reinforcing bars (2), an inclination connecting reinforcement (3) is set, and makes to form triangular structure between level connection joint reinforcing bar (2) and inclination connecting reinforcement (3) and steel arch frame (1).
2. the bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between enhancing steel arch frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described level connection joint reinforcing bar (2) is connected with the edge of a wing of steel arch frame (1) by the mode of welding, and weld length is concordant with the flange width of steel arch frame (1).
3. the bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between enhancing steel arch frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inclination connecting reinforcement (3) is connected with the edge of a wing of steel arch frame (1) by the mode of welding, and weld length is concordant with the flange width of steel arch frame (1).
4. the bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between enhancing steel arch frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described level connection joint reinforcing bar (2) is 20~100mm with the diameter of inclination connecting reinforcement (3).
5. the bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between enhancing steel arch frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spacing between described two level connection joint reinforcing bars (2) and the length of level connection joint reinforcing bar (2) are equal to the spacing between two steel arch framves (1), the length of inclination connecting reinforcement (3) is level connection joint reinforcing bar (2) length
doubly.
6. the bow member method of attachment of longitudinal stability between enhancing steel arch frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inclination connecting reinforcement (3) is 45 ° with the angle of level connection joint reinforcing bar (2).
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CN201310563096.8A CN103696786A (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Arch support connecting method for enhancing longitudinal stability between steel arch supports |
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CN201310563096.8A CN103696786A (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | Arch support connecting method for enhancing longitudinal stability between steel arch supports |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522998A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 山东大学 | Longitudinal positioning and connecting device for support arch frame of underground project and construction method |
CN113503173A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-15 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Mine roadway support steel arch frame and mounting method thereof |
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CN101963060A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-02 | 西南交通大学 | Tunnel construction method based on steel tube arch-rib supporting structure |
CN202707093U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-30 | 龙建路桥股份有限公司 | Temporary support system for tunnel construction |
CN202731940U (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2013-02-13 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Longitudinal connecting device for tunnel steel arch |
CN103244146A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-14 | 中铁二十一局集团第四工程有限公司 | Construction method for steel frame connection in tunnel anchor-plate retaining |
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CN202731940U (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2013-02-13 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Longitudinal connecting device for tunnel steel arch |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522998A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 山东大学 | Longitudinal positioning and connecting device for support arch frame of underground project and construction method |
CN106522998B (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2019-12-24 | 山东大学 | Longitudinal positioning and connecting device for underground engineering support arch centering and construction method |
CN113503173A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-15 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Mine roadway support steel arch frame and mounting method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140402 |