CN103696570B - Single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method - Google Patents

Single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method Download PDF

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CN103696570B
CN103696570B CN201310731381.6A CN201310731381A CN103696570B CN 103696570 B CN103696570 B CN 103696570B CN 201310731381 A CN201310731381 A CN 201310731381A CN 103696570 B CN103696570 B CN 103696570B
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fictile
drag
line
curtain wall
single layer
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CN103696570A (en
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张金光
杨文�
陈光烁
李升波
张立峰
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Jangho Group Co Ltd
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Jangho Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method, it comprises step: install steel support structure on the body construction, then on this steel support structure, drag-line component is installed, the last installation carrying out fictile component on this drag-line component, to build single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall.Construction sequence arrangement of the present invention is reasonable, workable, realization is convenient, effectively can reduce construction cost, improve efficiency of construction, improve construction quality, the single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall constructed has the features such as permeability is good, merrily and lightheartedly attractive in appearance, environmental protection and energy saving, easy care replacing.

Description

Single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curtain wall construction technique, espespecially a kind of construction for single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile Curtain Wall Design.
Background technology
In recent years, the ornament materials that curtain wall industry uses presents the feature such as diversity, uniqueness, and novel materials continues to bring out, and especially fictile is applied in outer curtain wall decoration more and more widely.
Fictile is a kind of terra cotta, rod of such as making pottery, pottery plate, Tao Baiye, hollow out ornaments etc.Can find in reality is implemented, adopt fictile as ornament materials if a large amount of, owing to itself being fragile material, the same words connected primarily of the rigid support system of keel formation of fictile of fragility, there is very large risk, therefore, newly occur that a kind of drag-line flexible support system (can be the patent of invention of 201210001229.8 see the patent No.) realizes the connection with fictile at present, this drag-line flexible support system adopts Cable Structure as support system, the single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall realized by it is (as Fig. 1, shown in 2) to have permeability good, merrily and lightheartedly attractive in appearance, the features such as environmental protection and energy saving.But, because this drag-line flexible support system is different from other existing rigid support system, such as drag-line needs to apply pretension could resist curtain wall wind load and Bai Chong etc., therefore, need, for a kind of construction method designed separately by single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall, the structure demand of single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall could be met.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method, the construction sequence arrangement of this construction is reasonable, workable, realization is convenient, effectively can reduce construction cost, improves efficiency of construction, improve construction quality.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method, it is characterized in that it comprises step: on the body construction steel support structure is installed, then on this steel support structure, drag-line component is installed, the last installation carrying out fictile component on this drag-line component, to build single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall.
The installation of described steel support structure comprises step: in described agent structure, install steel switching sleeve, chooses girder steel, then install horizontal girder steel this outer choosing on girder steel, finally on this horizontal girder steel, install adaptor in this steel switching sleeve outside plugging.
The all described adaptor be positioned in same vertical direction is one group, and the installation of described drag-line component comprises step: for adaptor described in a group: install a drag-line between two adjacent described adaptors, equally vertically arrange to make this drag-line; For the described adaptor being positioned at top and bottom, a drag-line vertically arranged is installed between described adaptor and described agent structure; All drag-lines that the described adaptor of this group is installed are one group, the relevant position of each this drag-line of this group drag-line is installed and supports fixture.
Carrying out unidirectional stretch-draw to often organizing described drag-line, then horizontal stretch-draw being carried out to drag-line described in all groups.
The installation of described fictile component comprises step: the fictile of setting quantity is assembled into fictile component by connector, installs this fictile component between corresponding two described support fixtures.The fictile of the described setting quantity be arranged in parallel is installed connector described in a pair by two ends and is assembled into a described fictile component.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
Construction sequence arrangement of the present invention is reasonable, workable, realization is convenient, effectively can reduce construction cost, improve efficiency of construction, improve construction quality, the single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall constructed has the features such as permeability is good, merrily and lightheartedly attractive in appearance, environmental protection and energy saving, easy care replacing, and, the stretch-draw measure implemented drag-line in the present invention can make curtain wall effectively strengthen the ability of opposing wind load and own wt, and meets the designing requirement of the overall curved surface radian of curtain wall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional perspective structural representation of construction object single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is implementing procedure figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Construction of the present invention is applicable to single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall, and fictile wherein can be pottery rod, pottery plate, Tao Baiye, hollow out ornaments etc.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise the drag-line component be arranged in agent structure 80, this drag-line component comprises many drag-lines 40 to this single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall, be arranged in parallel, every root drag-line 40 is fixed with multiple support fixture 30 between general each drag-line 40; This support fixture 30 each comprises the body of rod 37, and the two ends of this body of rod 37 are respectively equipped with clamping part 35, connecting portion 38; This support fixture 30 each is fixed on by the clamping part 35 of self on this drag-line 40 corresponding, the connecting portion 38 of this support fixture 30 each is connected with at least one connector 20; At least one fictile 10 (rod of making pottery shown in such as Fig. 1) is connected between each connector 20 that this support fixture 30 each fixing on each drag-line 40 is provided with a connector 20 corresponding on corresponding this support fixture 30 fixing on corresponding drag-line 40.In actual applications, as Fig. 2, many drag-lines 40 are divided into many groups, often group can comprise at least two drag-lines 40, connect via adaptor 50 (otic placode) between adjacent two drag-lines 40 often in group, one end that one end of this adaptor 50 and drag-line 40 are not connected with this adaptor 50 and agent structure 80 are connected and fixed, as Fig. 2, adaptor 50 via horizontal girder steel 70 (steel support structure), to be plugged in steel switching sleeve 100 outer chooses girder steel 90 and be connected and fixed with agent structure 80.Preferably, adjusting portion 60 can be provided with between drag-line 40 and adaptor 50.It should be noted that single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall is the existing curtain wall construction of this area, it also can have other structure, is not limited to above-mentioned.When fictile is for pottery rod, its curtain wall construction can be public technology content in the patent of invention of 201210001229.8 see the patent No..
As Fig. 3, single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method of the present invention comprises the steps:
Agent structure 80 installs steel support structure, then on this steel support structure, drag-line component is installed, on this drag-line component, finally carry out the installation of fictile component, to build single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall.
When reality is implemented, the installation of steel support structure comprises step: in agent structure 80, install steel switching sleeve 100, girder steel 90 is chosen outside plugging in this steel switching sleeve 100, so that by choosing the inserting depth of girder steel 90 in steel switching sleeve 100 outward and regulating the error that curve eliminates agent structure 80 that completes of curtain wall extrados, then this outer choosing on girder steel 90, horizontal girder steel 70 is installed, finally on this horizontal girder steel 70, adaptor 50 is installed.
When reality is implemented, installation quantity and the installation site of steel switching sleeve 100, horizontal girder steel 70 and adaptor 50 can be designed according to actual requirement.Usually, for large-scale curtain wall, should be designed with and organize adaptor more, often organize the adaptor 50 being provided with setting quantity in adaptor.Preferably, all adaptors 50 be positioned in same vertical direction are one group, and correspondingly, the installation of drag-line component comprises step: for one group of adaptor: install a drag-line 40 between two adjacent adaptors 50, to make the same vertical setting of this drag-line 40; For the adaptor 50 being positioned at top and bottom, a drag-line 40 vertically arranged is installed between this adaptor 50 and agent structure 80; All drag-lines 40 that this group adaptor is installed are one group, the relevant position of each this drag-line 40 of this group drag-line is installed and supports fixture 30.
Preferably, stretch-draw measure can be implemented in the present invention, be specially: carry out unidirectional stretch-draw to often organizing drag-line, to meet the radian designing requirement of curtain wall facade curve, ensure that each drag-line 40 uniform force is reliable, horizontal stretch-draw is carried out to all groups of drag-lines, seamlessly transits requirement with what meet the facade curve of each group of cable construction.It should be noted that, the stretching construction of drag-line 40 is enhanced to the ability of curtain wall opposing wind load, and enhance its ability of weighing in vain of opposing curtain wall.
When reality is implemented, the installation of fictile component comprises step: the fictile 10 of setting quantity is assembled into fictile component by connector 20, installs this fictile component between corresponding two support fixtures 30.As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the fictile 10 of the setting quantity be arranged in parallel is installed a pair connector 20 by two ends and is assembled into a fictile component.
For Cable Structure pottery rod curtain wall, implementation process of the present invention is described below.
Objective for implementation of the present invention is super highrise building (agent structure), totally 32 layers, and build a Cable Structure pottery rod curtain wall to building integral, this curtain wall is surface modeling.Consider objective reality situation, in building in a lateral direction, one group of drag-line is set at a certain distance, totally 94 groups, for often organizing drag-line, lay a drag-line for every 4 layers, middle three layers can adopt slip support abutment (well-known devices) to lead, drag-line is distributed according to architectural appearance.
The process adopting the present invention to carry out Specific construction is:
First steel support structure is installed.The first step, surveying setting-out, because curtain wall is curved surface, axis residing for it is arc-shaped, thus, the center of circle of circular arc is being found in the floor of 4 layers, total powerstation is utilized to measure the suitable location of this floor being installed steel switching sleeve 100, then on outside the agent structure 80 steel switching sleeve 100 spot welding being arranged on this floor, and steel switching sleeve 100 installing space to be determined, verticality etc. errorless after carry out full weld, complete the installation of steel switching sleeve 100, such as, every 4 layers, several steel switching sleeves 100 can be installed in a lateral direction.Second step, is plugged in steel switching sleeve 100 carries out full weld by choosing girder steel 90 outward, guarantees outer levelness and axial location of choosing girder steel 90.3rd step, chooses girder steel 90 to being in the outer of sustained height, a common welding horizontal girder steel 70, will control absolute altitude and axial location during installation well.4th step, utilizes total powerstation to carry out surveying setting-out again, outside horizontal girder steel 70, calibrate respective axis position, 94 adaptors 50 installed by each horizontal girder steel 70, from vertical direction, whole curtain wall is divided into 94 groups of adaptors, often organizes adaptor and is provided with vertically disposed 7 adaptors 50.
Then drag-line component is installed.Lay a drag-line 40 for every 4 layers, often organize on adaptor and 8 drag-lines 40 are installed, particularly, a vertical installation drag-line 40 between two adjacent adaptors 50, drag-line 40 upper, lower end utilizes bearing pin to be fixed on adaptor 50, if be designed with adjusting portion 60, then drag-line 40 is arranged on adaptor 50 via adjusting portion 60, and after drag-line 40 installs, drag-line 40 is regulated by adjusting portion 60, and be in top, vertically a drag-line 40 is installed between the adaptor 50 of lowermost end and agent structure 80, then install on the relevant position of each drag-line 40 and support fixture 30.After all drag-lines 40 install, can unidirectional stretch-draw be carried out to often organizing drag-line, and in units of group, horizontal stretch-draw is carried out to all groups of drag-lines.
Finally fictile component is installed.First surveying setting-out, then pottery rod component is assembled, the pottery rod being about to setting quantity (as 2 or 3) is installed a pair connector 20 by its two ends and is assembled into a pottery rod component, then by each pottery rod Components installation between corresponding two support fixtures 30, complete mounting of pottery rod, mounting in process, guarantee that pottery rod perps is straight, attractive in appearance.
So far, Cable Structure pottery rod curtain wall has built.
Construction sequence arrangement of the present invention is reasonable, workable, realization is convenient, effectively can reduce construction cost, improve efficiency of construction, improve construction quality, the single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall constructed has the features such as permeability is good, merrily and lightheartedly attractive in appearance, environmental protection and energy saving, easy care replacing, and, the stretch-draw measure implemented drag-line in the present invention can make curtain wall effectively strengthen the ability of opposing wind load and own wt, and meets the designing requirement of the overall curved surface radian of curtain wall.
The above know-why being preferred embodiment of the present invention and using; for a person skilled in the art; when not deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention; any based on apparent changes such as the equivalent transformation on technical solution of the present invention basis, simple replacements, all belong within scope.

Claims (3)

1. a single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method, is characterized in that it comprises step:
On the body construction steel support structure is installed, then on this steel support structure, drag-line component is installed, on this drag-line component, finally carry out the installation of fictile component, to build single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall, wherein:
The installation of this steel support structure comprises step: in this agent structure, install steel switching sleeve, chooses girder steel, then install horizontal girder steel this outer choosing on girder steel, finally on this horizontal girder steel, install adaptor in this steel switching sleeve outside plugging;
These adaptors all be positioned in same vertical direction are one group, and the installation of this drag-line component comprises step: for one group of this adaptor: install a drag-line between two adjacent these adaptors, equally vertically arrange to make this drag-line; For this adaptor being positioned at top and bottom, a drag-line vertically arranged is installed between this adaptor and this agent structure; All drag-lines that this group adaptor is installed are one group, the relevant position of each this drag-line of this group drag-line is installed and supports fixture;
The installation of this fictile component comprises step: the fictile of setting quantity is assembled into fictile component by connector, installs this fictile component between corresponding two these support fixtures.
2. single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Carrying out unidirectional stretch-draw to often organizing described drag-line, then horizontal stretch-draw being carried out to drag-line described in all groups.
3. single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The fictile of the described setting quantity be arranged in parallel is installed connector described in a pair by two ends and is assembled into a described fictile component.
CN201310731381.6A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Single layer unidirectional cable structure fictile curtain wall construction engineering method Active CN103696570B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106284782A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-04 北京港源幕墙有限公司 Small unit type pottery rod curtain wall mounting system and installation method thereof
CN113152751A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-23 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 Sunshade inhaul cable argil plate brick curtain wall structure
CN115233878B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-09-01 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Self-adaptive shape-finding curved surface oblique cable net curtain wall structure

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CN201377135Y (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-01-06 北京东方泰洋装饰工程有限公司 Clay curtain wall
CN202299020U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 A unit pottery pipe decoration curtain wall member
CN202380617U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-15 天津福迪建材制品有限公司 Penetration piece mounting structure for ceramic rod curtain wall
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