CN103695128A - Lubricant of small aluminum-drawing bucket box - Google Patents
Lubricant of small aluminum-drawing bucket box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103695128A CN103695128A CN201310703015.XA CN201310703015A CN103695128A CN 103695128 A CN103695128 A CN 103695128A CN 201310703015 A CN201310703015 A CN 201310703015A CN 103695128 A CN103695128 A CN 103695128A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant
- agent
- drawing aluminium
- box
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FLIACVVOZYBSBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl palmitate Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FLIACVVOZYBSBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical group [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XLXGCFTYXICXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylsilicon Chemical group CC[Si] XLXGCFTYXICXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RQVGZVZFVNMBGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octyl-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(CCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQVGZVZFVNMBGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 octyl group zinc salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical group C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008698 shear stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lubricant of a small aluminum-drawing bucket box. The lubricant is prepared by taking an oil for a No.46 total loss system as a basic oil matched with multiple composite additives, wherein the composite additives comprise an oiliness agent, anti-abrasion agent, an extreme pressure agent, an antioxidant, a friction modifier, a metal deactivator, an aiding agent and a reinforcing agent. The lubricant is strong in viscosity, large in oil film strength, good in abrasion resistance and temperature viscosity, strong in extreme pressure property and good in oil film thickness stability and lubricity, and is capable of reducing the abrasion of a drawing tool and a drawing die as well as has a small flow shearing stress so as to improve the surface finish and the specification precision of metal. In addition, the lubricant which has the certain chemical stability cannot corrode the die and can be used for easily flushing dirts and removing greases without environment pollution. The lubricant also has the capability of preventing white patches from being generated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to non-ferrous metal drawing processing and lubrication, the particularly field of lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box.
Background technology
Drawing is one of main production method of tubing, bar, section bar and wire rod.Press goods cross-sectional shape, drawing can be divided into: solid material drawing and the large class of hollow material drawing two.Drawing aluminium keg box is that aluminium sheet blank is imposed to pulling force, makes it by nib to obtain the plastic processing method with nib sectional dimension, goods that shape is identical.
In drawing process, the friction except between material, drawing-die and steel core, on contact surface, because drawing speed improves, will occurrence temperature sharply rise.In order reducing, in drawing process, to there is heavy wear or sintering, thereby to require lubricant to play antifriction and wear prevention, cooling, lubricated, the effect of cleaning; Be improved drawing speed and section reduction rate simultaneously, to improve output and the quality of drawing process processing, prevent the generation of the defects such as surface tear, fold, pockmark, peeling, crackle, a thorn, centre burst, ectonexine mechanical heterogeneity.
And the factor that affects the drawing of aluminium keg box has conventionally: aluminium keg box character (hardness, degree of cleaning, condition of surface); The material kind of drawing and drawing-die; The adaptability of drawing compound.Difference due to mode, condition and the range of product of drawing, also has difference to the requirement of lubricant.But conventionally require to have stronger adhesivity, oil film strength is large, and resistance to abrasion and sticky warm nature are good, extreme pressure property is strong, oil film thickness stability and oilness good, improve metallic surface smooth finish and specification precision, have certain chemical stability, do not corrode mould, easily wash out dirt and degreasing.And lubricating method generally adopt immersion, brush, roll be stained with, traction or circulation etc.Therefore, drawing compound should meet many-sided requirements such as drawing process condition, industrial safety, economy, environmental friendliness, energy-conservation, reduction of discharging.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box, this lubricant can meet following requirement: have stronger adhesivity, oil film strength is large, resistance to abrasion and sticky warm nature are good, extreme pressure property is strong, oil film thickness stability and oilness good, reduce the wearing and tearing of drawing device and drawing-die, there is less mobile shear-stress, improve metallic surface smooth finish and specification precision, there is certain chemical stability, do not corrode mould, easily wash out dirt and degreasing, free from environmental pollution, prevent hickie ability.
The present invention is usingd following technical scheme and is solved the problems of the technologies described above: adopt 46 total loss systems with oil as base oil, coordinate multiple composite additive, its each component and mass percent are:
Component | Content (mass percent) |
Base oil | Surplus |
Oiliness improver | 3.0%~5.0% |
Anti-wear agent | 5.0%~7.0% |
Oxidation inhibitor | 0.8%~1.5% |
Metal passivator | 0.5%~1.0% |
Friction improver | 3.0%~4.0% |
Kilfoam | 0.01%~0.015% |
Auxiliary agent | 3.0%~5.0% |
Strengthening agent | 0.5%~1.0% |
Base oil is No. 46 oil for total loss system.
Oiliness improver is sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen.
Anti-wear agent is tritolyl phosphate.
Oxidation inhibitor be mass ratio 60%~50% fourth octyl diphenylamine and 40%~50% 2,6-di-t-butyl mixed ester is compound.
Metal passivator is N-N'-di-sec-butyl-p-phenyl enediamine.
Friction improver is Uniphat A60.
Kilfoam is ethyl silicon oil.
Auxiliary agent is polyisobutene.
Strengthening agent is sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl group zinc salt.
The lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box of the present invention, has stronger adhesivity, and oil film strength is large, resistance to abrasion and sticky warm nature are good, extreme pressure property is strong, oil film thickness stability and oilness good, reduce the wearing and tearing of drawing device and drawing-die, have less mobile shear-stress, improve metallic surface smooth finish and specification precision, there is certain chemical stability, do not corrode mould, easily wash out dirt and degreasing, free from environmental pollution, prevent hickie ability.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Following component is in harmonious proportion and is formed by mass percentage:
Component | Content (mass percent) |
No. 46 oil for total loss system | 75.485% |
Sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen | 5.0% |
Tritolyl phosphate | 7.0% |
The fourth octyl diphenylamine of mass ratio 60% and 40% 2,6-di-t-butyl mixed ester is compound | 1.5% |
N-N'-di-sec-butyl-p-phenyl enediamine | 1.0% |
Uniphat A60 | 4.0% |
Ethyl silicon oil | 0.015% |
Polyisobutene | 5.0% |
Sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl group zinc salt | 1.0% |
Above component summation is 100%.
Embodiment 2:
Following component is in harmonious proportion and is formed by mass percentage:
Component | Content (mass percent) |
No. 46 oil for total loss system | 79.8375% |
Sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen | 4.0% |
Tritolyl phosphate | 6.0% |
The fourth octyl diphenylamine of mass ratio 55% and 45% 2,6-di-t-butyl mixed ester is compound | 1.15% |
N-N'-di-sec-butyl-p-phenyl enediamine | 0.75% |
Uniphat A60 | 3.5% |
Ethyl silicon oil | 0.0125% |
Polyisobutene | 4.0% |
Sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl group zinc salt | 0.75% |
Above component summation is 100%.
Embodiment 3:
Following component is in harmonious proportion and is formed by mass percentage:
Component | Content (mass percent) |
No. 46 oil for total loss system | 84.19% |
Sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen | 3.0% |
Tritolyl phosphate | 5.0% |
The fourth octyl diphenylamine of mass ratio 50% and 50% 2,6-di-t-butyl mixed ester is compound | 0.8% |
N-N'-di-sec-butyl-p-phenyl enediamine | 0.5% |
Uniphat A60 | 3.0% |
Ethyl silicon oil | 0.01% |
Polyisobutene | 3.0% |
Sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl group zinc salt | 0.5% |
Above component summation is 100%.
The main physical and chemical index of embodiment 3 products is:
Project | Quality index |
Moisture, % | Vestige |
40 ℃ of kinematic viscosity mm 2/s | 49.5 |
Flash-point (opening) ℃, | 180 |
Mechanical impurity, % | Nothing |
Last non seizure load (Pb), Kg | 110 |
Pour point, ℃, | -10 |
Water soluble acid or alkali | Nothing |
Corrosion test (copper sheet, 100 ℃, 3h), level | 1 |
Viscosity index, is not less than | 100 |
Claims (10)
1. a lubricant for drawing aluminium keg box, is characterized in that adopting No. 46 total loss systems as base oil, to coordinate multiple composite additive with oily, and its each component and mass percent are:
2. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that base oil is No. 46 oil for total loss system.
3. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that oiliness improver is sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen.
4. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that anti-wear agent is tritolyl phosphate.
5. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that oxidation inhibitor be mass ratio 60%~50% fourth octyl diphenylamine and 40%~50% 2,6-di-t-butyl mixed ester is compound.
6. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that metal passivator is N-N'-di-sec-butyl-p-phenyl enediamine.
7. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that friction improver is Uniphat A60.
8. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that kilfoam is ethyl silicon oil.
9. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that auxiliary agent is polyisobutene.
10. the lubricant of drawing aluminium keg box as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that strengthening agent is sulphur phosphorus fourth octyl group zinc salt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310703015.XA CN103695128B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | Lubricant of small aluminum-drawing bucket box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310703015.XA CN103695128B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | Lubricant of small aluminum-drawing bucket box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103695128A true CN103695128A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
CN103695128B CN103695128B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310703015.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103695128B (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2013-12-18 | Lubricant of small aluminum-drawing bucket box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN103695128B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104946366A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-09-30 | 广西大学 | Composition of drawing lubricating agent for aluminum and alloy wire rods of aluminum |
CN104974840A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-14 | 广西大学 | Hafnium wire drawing lubricant composition |
CN106929132A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-07-07 | 郑州市欧普士科技有限公司 | A kind of Oil for High Speed Aluminum Drawbench and preparation method thereof |
CN111575095A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Aluminum wire drawing oil composition, preparation method and application |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103421587A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-04 | 广西大学 | Magnesium and magnesium alloy sheet strip cold rolling lubricating agent |
-
2013
- 2013-12-18 CN CN201310703015.XA patent/CN103695128B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103421587A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-04 | 广西大学 | Magnesium and magnesium alloy sheet strip cold rolling lubricating agent |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104946366A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-09-30 | 广西大学 | Composition of drawing lubricating agent for aluminum and alloy wire rods of aluminum |
CN104974840A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-14 | 广西大学 | Hafnium wire drawing lubricant composition |
CN106929132A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-07-07 | 郑州市欧普士科技有限公司 | A kind of Oil for High Speed Aluminum Drawbench and preparation method thereof |
CN111575095A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Aluminum wire drawing oil composition, preparation method and application |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103695128B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 |