CN103689780A - Solar curing barn - Google Patents
Solar curing barn Download PDFInfo
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- CN103689780A CN103689780A CN201310733881.3A CN201310733881A CN103689780A CN 103689780 A CN103689780 A CN 103689780A CN 201310733881 A CN201310733881 A CN 201310733881A CN 103689780 A CN103689780 A CN 103689780A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar curing barn. The solar curing barn is characterized in that solar air collectors are mounted on a roof on the outside of a curing barn, an opening of a phase-change heat storage ball chamber is sequentially connected with a solar fan, a solar air valve and a solar hot-air pipeline, the solar hot-air pipeline is connected with an opening in one end of a solar cold-air pipeline by an upper blind window mounted above a first wall of a heating chamber, the solar cold-air pipeline is arranged inside the heating chamber, an opening in the other end of the solar cold-air pipeline is formed in the lower side of the heating chamber and is aligned with an opening in the lower side of a second wall between the heating chamber and a tobacco loading chamber, a circulating fan, a condenser and an electric heater are further arranged on the upper side of the heating chamber, an opening of the circulating fan is connected with an opening in the upper side of the wall between the heating chamber and the tobacco loading chamber, the electric heater is connected with an air-source heat pump by an electric wire, the air-source heat pump is arranged on the outside of the heating chamber, and a moisture removing opening is further formed in the lower side of the wall of the heating chamber. The solar curing barn has the advantages that the solar air collectors mounted on the curing barn are large in areas, and accordingly a curing barn system is high in heat utilization rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flue-cured tobacco equipment manufacturing equipment technical field, relate to a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house.
Background technology
Current solar thermal collector is installed negligible amounts, causes collector area less.And existing solar thermal collector can not be accomplished the maximization of heat collector area.Can not effectively improve the utilization rate of solar heat, reduce the baking cost of tobacco flue-curing house.And energy-saving effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house, solved existing tobacco flue-curing house heat collector can erection space less, the problem that system heat utilization efficiency is low.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to comprise solar energy air heat collector, solar energy air heat collector is arranged on the roof of tobacco flue-curing house outside, and inlet and outlet is connected with phase change heat storage balls chamber one end opening that is arranged on solar energy tobacco flue-curing house inside, phase change heat storage balls chamber other end opening connects solar energy blower fan successively, solar energy air-valve and solar heat wind pipeline, solar energy hot blast device for cleaning pipeline is crossed solar cold wind pipeline one end opening of the upper shutter connection heating clamber inside of the first wall top that is arranged on heating clamber, solar cold wind pipeline other end opening is below heating clamber, and opening is aimed at the lower opening of the second wall between heating clamber and cigarette-filling house, heating clamber top is also provided with circulating fan, condenser and electric heater, circulating fan opening connects the upper opening of wall between heating clamber and cigarette-filling house, electric heater connects the air source heat pump of heating clamber outside by electric wire, the wall below of heating clamber is also provided with moisture exhausting port.On tobacco flue-curing house body of wall, be all coated with insulation material.Insulation material is foamed plastics or polyurethane.Solar cold wind pipeline both ends open is all provided with air-valve.After cigarette-filling house, the upper inferior horn of wall is separately installed with deflector.
The solar thermal collector area that the invention has the beneficial effects as follows tobacco flue-curing house installation is large, and tobacco flue-curing house system heat utilization efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house of the present invention;
Wall schematic diagram after Tu2Shi cigarette-filling house;
Fig. 3 is circulating fan that upper shed connects and under shed schematic diagram on heating clamber wall.
In figure, 1. solar energy air heat collector, 2. phase change heat storage balls chamber, 3. solar energy blower fan, 4. solar energy air-valve, 5. solar heat wind pipeline, 6. heating clamber, 7. the first wall, 8. goes up shutter, 9. solar cold wind pipeline, 10. cigarette-filling house, 11. second walls, 12. circulating fans, 13. condensers, 14. electric heaters, 15. air source heat pumps, 16. moisture exhausting ports, 17. deflectors.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
The present invention comprises solar energy air heat collector 1 as shown in Figure 1, solar energy air heat collector 1 is arranged on the roof of tobacco flue-curing house outside, and inlet and outlet is connected with phase change heat storage balls chamber 2 one end openings that are arranged on solar energy tobacco flue-curing house inside, phase change heat storage balls chamber 2 other end openings connect solar energy blower fan 3 successively, solar energy air-valve 4 and solar heat wind pipeline 5, solar heat wind pipeline 5 connects solar cold wind pipeline 9 one end openings of heating clamber 6 inside by being arranged on the upper shutter 8 of the first wall 7 tops of heating clamber 6, solar cold wind pipeline 9 other end openings are below heating clamber 6, and opening is aimed at the lower opening of the second wall 11 between heating clamber 6 and cigarette-filling house 10, heating clamber 6 tops are also provided with circulating fan 12, condenser 13 and electric heater 14, circulating fan 12 openings connect the upper opening of the second wall 11 between heating clamber 6 and cigarette-filling house 10, electric heater 14 connects the air source heat pump 15 of heating clamber 6 outsides by electric wire, the first wall 7 belows of heating clamber 6 are also provided with moisture exhausting port 16.On tobacco flue-curing house body of wall, be all coated with insulation material.Insulation material is foamed plastics or polyurethane.Solar cold wind pipeline 9 both ends opens are all provided with air-valve.The upper inferior horn of cigarette-filling house's 10 rear walls is separately installed with deflector 17.
Tobacco flue-curing house circulating fan 12 replaces the blower fan of traditional air source heat pump 15 as shown in Figure 3, and blower fan usage quantity reduces, and power consumption reduces.Adopt heat storage tank and phase change heat storage balls, the unnecessary heat of storage solar energy, because less at flue-cured tobacco initial stage heat consumption.Wall heat insulation material adopts the materials such as foam or polyurethane.The application of straight tubular solar energy air collector 1.Solar energy air heat collector 1 inlet and outlet, in the same side, is conducive to the circulating-heating of air, can rationally utilize space simultaneously.Moisture exhausting port 16 faces air source heat pump 15, the heat of the recyclable damp-heat air discharging of air source heat pump 15.It is to prevent that the hot-air in barn at night from entering solar energy air heat collector 1 that cold air duct 9 is installed air-valve object, produces cold condensate phenomenon.As shown in Figure 2, after cigarette-filling house, wall is installed respectively a deflector 17 up and down, makes the circulation of air in cigarette-filling house more smooth and easy, improves the uniformity that in cigarette-filling house, air themperature distributes.
The present invention, on the basis of standard barn, has accomplished the maximization of heat collector area.The use of New-type phase change heat storage medium in addition, has effectively improved the utilization rate of solar heat, the baking cost of further reduction tobacco flue-curing house; With respect to take the system that water is heat storage medium, saved a large amount of installing spaces.The present invention, at aesthetic property, saves the area, and the aspects such as amount of energy saving are all better than other solar energy barns greatly.And it is more even that tobacco leaf is heated, improve quality of tobacco.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy tobacco flue-curing house, it is characterized in that: comprise solar energy air heat collector (1), solar energy air heat collector (1) is arranged on the roof of tobacco flue-curing house outside, and inlet and outlet is connected with phase change heat storage balls chamber (2) one end openings that are arranged on solar energy tobacco flue-curing house inside, phase change heat storage balls chamber (2) other end opening connects solar energy blower fan (3) successively, solar energy air-valve (4) and solar heat wind pipeline (5), solar heat wind pipeline (5) connects inner solar cold wind pipeline (9) one end openings of heating clamber (6) by being arranged on the upper shutter (8) of the first wall (7) top of heating clamber (6), solar cold wind pipeline (9) other end opening is in heating clamber (6) below, and opening is aimed at the lower opening of the second wall (11) between heating clamber (6) and cigarette-filling house (10), heating clamber (6) top is also provided with circulating fan (12), condenser (13) and electric heater (14), circulating fan (12) opening connects the upper opening of the second wall (11) between heating clamber (6) and cigarette-filling house (10), electric heater (14) connects the outside air source heat pump (15) of heating clamber (6) by electric wire, the first wall (7) below of heating clamber (6) is also provided with moisture exhausting port (16).
2. according to a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described tobacco flue-curing house body of wall, be all coated with insulation material.
3. according to a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described insulation material is foamed plastics or polyurethane.
4. according to a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar cold wind pipeline (9) both ends open is all provided with air-valve.
5. according to a kind of solar energy tobacco flue-curing house described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: after described cigarette-filling house (10), the upper inferior horn of wall is separately installed with deflector (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310733881.3A CN103689780B (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Solar curing barn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310733881.3A CN103689780B (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Solar curing barn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103689780A true CN103689780A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103689780B CN103689780B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310733881.3A Active CN103689780B (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Solar curing barn |
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| CN (1) | CN103689780B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054270A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-18 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Automatic solar energy tobacco flue-curing house |
| CN109989243A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-09 | 淮北市源昇节能科技有限公司 | A kind of window curtain type solar clothes dryer systems |
| US20210062510A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Robert Joe Alderman | Retrofit Roof With A Phase Change Material Modulated Climate Space |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201563588U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-09-01 | 彭福明 | Solar-energy auxiliary heating heat pump curing barn |
| CN101936644A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 | Hot air drying system heated by double energy sources |
| CN201860730U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-06-15 | 北京希翼新兴能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent baking system |
| CN202172819U (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-28 | 云南省烟草公司文山州公司 | Solar curing barn |
| CN202179107U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2012-04-04 | 昆明理工大学 | Dense curing barn heat-supplying ventilating system with heat supplied by solar energy and air source heat pump |
| CN202354346U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-08-01 | 四季沐歌(洛阳)太阳能有限公司 | Device for three-stage flue-cured tobacco heat supply by using solar energy |
| CN202476421U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-10 | 刘根玲 | Double heat source drying device applied to tobacco flue-curing |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201310733881.3A patent/CN103689780B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101936644A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 | Hot air drying system heated by double energy sources |
| CN201563588U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-09-01 | 彭福明 | Solar-energy auxiliary heating heat pump curing barn |
| CN202179107U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2012-04-04 | 昆明理工大学 | Dense curing barn heat-supplying ventilating system with heat supplied by solar energy and air source heat pump |
| CN201860730U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-06-15 | 北京希翼新兴能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent baking system |
| CN202172819U (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-28 | 云南省烟草公司文山州公司 | Solar curing barn |
| CN202354346U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-08-01 | 四季沐歌(洛阳)太阳能有限公司 | Device for three-stage flue-cured tobacco heat supply by using solar energy |
| CN202476421U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-10 | 刘根玲 | Double heat source drying device applied to tobacco flue-curing |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054270A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-18 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Automatic solar energy tobacco flue-curing house |
| CN109989243A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-09 | 淮北市源昇节能科技有限公司 | A kind of window curtain type solar clothes dryer systems |
| US20210062510A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Robert Joe Alderman | Retrofit Roof With A Phase Change Material Modulated Climate Space |
| US11761211B2 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2023-09-19 | Robert Joe Alderman | Retrofit roof with a phase change material modulated climate space |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103689780B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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