CN103689226A - Mulberry leaf powder feed - Google Patents
Mulberry leaf powder feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103689226A CN103689226A CN201310681730.8A CN201310681730A CN103689226A CN 103689226 A CN103689226 A CN 103689226A CN 201310681730 A CN201310681730 A CN 201310681730A CN 103689226 A CN103689226 A CN 103689226A
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- mulberry leaf
- leaf powder
- powder feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mulberry leaf powder feed which is characterized by being prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of corn meal, 20 parts of corn straw, 15 parts of corn bran, 20 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of a premix and 5 parts of mulberry leaf powder, wherein the premix is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of soybean pulp, 30 parts of rapeseed dregs, 5 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of shell powder and 5 parts of salt. The mulberry leaf powder feed has the beneficial effects that the content of fatty acid which is beneficial for human bodies in livestock meat is improved, the favor of the livestock meat is improved, and meanwhile the application of the mulberry leaf powder feed shows that the total bacterial count and the coliform number in pig intestinal tract can be remarkably reduced, great significance in reducing application of antibiotic medicines is achieved, and other feeds with the same effect as that of the mulberry leaf powder feed are not found at present.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, be specifically related to a kind of mulberry leaf powder that uses as the feed of additive, belong to field of feed processing.
Background technology
At present, the cultivation to fowl poultrys such as pig, chickens, general a large amount of synthetic diet, the medicines of using of poultry feeders, to increase its output, seek more golden eggs.Production of fodder businessman, in order to chase interests, adds in a large number hormones, stable, antibiotics in feed, and these medicament categories are various, complicated component, and toxicity is not of uniform size, and the harm of these venomous injurant confrontation animal bodies is serious.
Lead in feed enters after animal body, through the blood circulation overwhelming majority, is accumulated in bone, and a part excretes by bile through liver.After lead poisoning, mainly animal nervous system, hemopoietic system and urinary system are caused damage.Cephalophyma, cerebral vasodilators, neuromere sex change cause obvious nervous symptoms; Disturb porphyrin metabolism in body, in body, hemoglobin is synthetic utilizes obstacle with iron, causes hypoferric anemia symptom; , there is inclusion body in glomerular epithelium cellular swelling, causes glycosuria, acidaminuria in proximal tubular epithelial cells.Lead can pass to fetus by placental barrier, and fetus is worked the mischief.
Fluorine is a kind of tissue poison of general, and Fluorine Content in Feedstuff enters after body, and the calcium binding mainly and in blood, causes body calcium metabolism disorder, often causes cartilage, gristle, and young animal tooth, bone hypocalcification form " fluorine tooth ".
Organo-chlorine pesticide BHC, DDT, its stable chemical nature, is difficult for decomposing, and residual life, is long, the most serious to the pollution of feed by feedstuff.Organo-chlorine pesticide, after feed enters animal body, is mainly accumulated in the tissues such as fat, liver, kidney, brain, blood and organ.Its toxicity to body is mainly manifested in the organa parenchymatosums such as infringement nervous centralis and liver, kidney; Disturb the activity of some enzyme in body, change some biochemical process in body; The immunologic function of infringement animal; Affect animal fecundity; Carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenesis in addition.
Salmonella has pathogenicity to humans and animals, as salmonella typhi, salmonella paratyphi etc., by feed, take in after a large amount of thalline, bacterium breeds at enteron aisle, and produce endotoxin, endotoxin produces spread effect to enteron aisle, causes intestinal mucosa swelling, oozes out and necrosis comes off, and causes serious gastroenteritis symptom.By intestines wall, be drawn into after blood, endotoxin acts on heat-regulating centers and kinesitherapy nerve maincenter, causes temperature rise and kinesitherapy nerve paralysis.
Feed mold is mainly caused by aspergillus, Penicillium, Alternaria, fusarium etc.Mould not only can affect feeding quality, affects animal normal growth, and the most serious is to produce toxin, causes that animal is poisoning.AFB1 strong toxicity, acute poisoning often causes animal dead, is more slow poisoning, and toxin is accumulated in animal body, and teratogenesis, carcinogenic affects the quality of animal product, is detrimental to health.
Feed addictive comprises vitamin, trace element, amino acid and medicated premix etc.Great majority are from natural product and artificial synthetic, and part has toxic and side effect, when addition is excessive, animal produced to toxic action.During copper poisoning, a large amount of copper is accumulated at liver, suppresses the activity of plurality of enzymes, causes hepatonecrosis; When copper content is large in blood, can cause EF, occur hemoglobinuria, hemoglobin often blocks renal tubule, makes glomerulus and renal tubule acute necrosis, occurs oliguresis, renal shutdown and uremia.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of edible safety, can significantly improve the mulberry leaf powder feed that fowl is raiseeed quality and the local flavor of meat, obviously adjusts fatty acid structure.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A mulberry leaf powder feed, is characterized in that, mainly the raw material by following weight portion mixes:
Aforesaid mulberry leaf powder feed, is characterized in that, aforementioned premix is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion:
Usefulness of the present invention is: mulberry leaf are natural plants, without the resistance to the action of a drug, and can excite disease-resistant factor, do not cause germ variation, can strengthen animal body metabolism, promote the synthetic and body growth of protein and enzyme, contain non-specific antimicrobial component, improve body immunity, antibacterial ability etc., therefore only simply in feed, adding mulberry leaf powder just can improve fowl, the multiple content to human body beneficial fatty acids in poultry meat, improve fowl, poultry meat flavor, also find simultaneously, mulberry leaf powder feed can significantly reduce total number of bacteria and coliform number in chitling road, to reducing the use of antibiotic medicine, there is positive meaning, at present except mulberry leaf powder feed, also do not find that other feed can possess this effect.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is done to concrete introduction.
1, prepare mulberry leaf powder
After fresh mulberry leaf is picked, thin stand in place, cool place, avoids direct sunlight and thermal source radiation, prevents that fresh mulberry leaf jaundice is rotten.In spreading process, according to the temperature of environment, humidity situation of change, turn over leaf in good time, make it dehydration even, after being dried, pulverize.
2, prepare premix
Get dregs of beans 40kg, rapeseed dregs 30kg, fish meal 5kg, bone meal 15kg, oyster shell whiting 5kg, salt 5kg, mix.
3, prepare mulberry leaf powder feed
Get corn flour 40kg, corn tangerine 20kg, corn bran 15kg, wheat bran 20kg, premix 5kg, mulberry leaf powder 5kg, mix.
4, compliance test result test
One, a positive pig farm
Before pig is delivered for sale 45 days, select that body is long, equal 200 of the approaching pigs of body weight, be divided into two groups of experimental group and control groups.
Experimental group: 100, feed to mulberry leaf powder feed for every;
Control group: 100, feed to normal diet for every.
After pig is delivered for sale, respectively the meat of 200 pigs is detected, testing result (mean value) is in Table 1.
Table 1 mulberry leaf pig and common Meat contrast table
(content in every 100g meat)
The common pig of the common pig composition of composition title mulberry leaf pig title mulberry leaf pig
Moisture 40g53g vitamin C 0.012mg0.002mg
Energy 1438KJ1218KJ fat 23g30.6g
Cholesterol 38mg77mg calcium 8.1mg6mg
Protein 17.2g13.6g sodium 72mg52mg
Dietary fiber 0.14mg0.08mg manganese 0.015mg0.01mg
Retinol1 3mg10mg magnesium 19.7mg15mg
Vitamin E 0.34mg0.2mg selenium 0.003mg0.002mg
As can be seen here, the pig of edible mulberry leaf powder feed, its carcass quality significantly improves, and the content of protein, dietary fiber, vitamin, trace element etc. significantly improves, and the content of moisture, cholesterol, fat significantly reduces.
In addition, also the content of aliphatic acid in pork is detected and contrasted, result is as follows:
In the pork of mulberry leaf pig, essential fatty acid has improved 3.37 times, unsaturated fatty acid content has improved 111.8%, oleic acid content has improved 53.7%, lean pork taken under the spinal column of a hog flavor substances imp content has improved 20.3%,, so the local flavor of pork also obtained good improvement, and saturated fatty acid content has declined 11.7%.
As can be seen here, the pig of edible mulberry leaf powder feed, it is edible that its meat is more suitable for people.
Simultaneously, we also find: mulberry leaf powder feed can significantly reduce total number of bacteria and coliform number in chitling road, to reducing the use of antibiotic medicine, there is positive meaning, except mulberry leaf powder feed, also do not find that other feed can possess this effect at present.
Two, a positive chicken farm
Experimental group: 100 lower laying hens, feed to mulberry leaf powder feed for every;
Control group: 100 lower laying hens, feed to normal diet for every.
Pick egg, the quality of egg is detected, testing result (mean value) is in Table 2.
Table 2 mulberry leaf egg and common chicken Egg Quality contrast table
(content in every 100g egg)
The common egg of composition title mulberry leaf egg common chicken egg component title mulberry leaf egg
Moisture 62.4g74.1g phosphorus 162mg130mg
Energy 703KJ602KJ potassium 198mg154mg
Fat 6.7g8.8g calcium 74mg56mg
Protein 16.8g13.3g sodium 149.3mg131.5mg
Riboflavin 0.36mg0.27mg manganese 0.05mg0.04mg
Dehydroretinol 79mg234mg magnesium 13.6mg10mg
Vitamin E2 .65mg1.84mg selenium 19.73ug14.34ug
As can be seen here, because crude protein content in mulberry leaf is 2-3 times of corn, and be rich in the nutritional labelings such as vitamin C, vitamin E, carrotene, the content of calcium surpasses red shrimp, with the feed that adds mulberry leaf powder, feeds chicken, and the egg obtaining has following features:
1, the content of vitamin E is approximately the twice of general egg, and vitamin E can prevent the generation of body endoperoxides fat, thereby plays the effect of prevention of arterial sclerosis, hypertension, skin aging;
2, the amino acid content of needed by human is abundant, can improve liver function, pre-anti-cancer is also had to certain effect;
3, yolk is larger, and color is darker.In mulberry leaf, contain abundant B family vitamin, make yolk color become buff, it is large that yolk becomes, and more vitamins nutriment can be provided.
In sum, in feed, add mulberry leaf powder and can improve the multiple content to the amino acid of human body beneficial fatty acids, needed by human, vitamins nutriment etc. in fowl, poultry meat; Improve fowl, poultry meat flavor; Meanwhile, mulberry leaf powder feed can significantly reduce total number of bacteria and coliform number in chitling road, to reducing the use of antibiotic medicine, has positive meaning, does not also find that other feed can possess this effect at present except mulberry leaf powder feed.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. mulberry leaf powder feed, is characterized in that, mainly the raw material by following weight portion mixes:
2. mulberry leaf powder feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described premix is mixed by the raw material of following weight portion:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310681730.8A CN103689226A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Mulberry leaf powder feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310681730.8A CN103689226A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Mulberry leaf powder feed |
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| CN103689226A true CN103689226A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| CN201310681730.8A Pending CN103689226A (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Mulberry leaf powder feed |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304661A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 广西广联饲料有限公司 | Piglet feed and production method thereof |
| CN104920899A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 陕西普田源农业发展有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides poultry feed additive |
| CN107467377A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-15 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of sheep feed containing mulberry leaf powder |
| CN107568489A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽金丰源畜牧科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the nutritious chicken feed containing Eucommia Leaf Powder |
| CN115868576A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-31 | 广东温氏大华农生物科技有限公司 | Plant composition suitable for improving quality of poultry meat and eggs and application thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102948639A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-03-06 | 石台县义华灵芝兔养殖总场 | Feeding feed for rabbits |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 CN CN201310681730.8A patent/CN103689226A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102948639A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-03-06 | 石台县义华灵芝兔养殖总场 | Feeding feed for rabbits |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
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| 任惠等: "高温煅烧贝壳粉抑菌效果研究", 《食品工业》, vol. 33, no. 12, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31), pages 102 - 106 * |
| 石艳华等: "桑叶粉替代玉米豆粕饲喂肉兔试验", 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》, no. 7, 31 July 2007 (2007-07-31), pages 72 - 1 * |
| 达强: "天然贝壳制成绿色建材", 《河南建材》, 30 November 2001 (2001-11-30), pages 45 * |
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| 马双马等: "桑叶配合饲料的研究", 《安徽农业科学》, vol. 40, no. 11, 10 April 2012 (2012-04-10), pages 6561 - 6562 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304661A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 广西广联饲料有限公司 | Piglet feed and production method thereof |
| CN104920899A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 陕西普田源农业发展有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides poultry feed additive |
| CN107467377A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-15 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of sheep feed containing mulberry leaf powder |
| CN107568489A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽金丰源畜牧科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the nutritious chicken feed containing Eucommia Leaf Powder |
| CN115868576A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-31 | 广东温氏大华农生物科技有限公司 | Plant composition suitable for improving quality of poultry meat and eggs and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140402 |