CN1036812C - Electromagnetic switching mechanism for electrical safety switches - Google Patents
Electromagnetic switching mechanism for electrical safety switches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1036812C CN1036812C CN94191736A CN94191736A CN1036812C CN 1036812 C CN1036812 C CN 1036812C CN 94191736 A CN94191736 A CN 94191736A CN 94191736 A CN94191736 A CN 94191736A CN 1036812 C CN1036812 C CN 1036812C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controls
- armature
- contact
- axle
- electromagnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H73/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
- H01H73/36—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having electromagnetic release and no other automatic release
- H01H73/42—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism having electromagnetic release and no other automatic release reset by rotatable knob or wheel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
- H01H71/56—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
Abstract
The invention relates to an electromagnetic switching mechanism, especially for mobile electrical safety switches with manual, electromagnetic and free triggering of the breaking of the contact. It makes it possible to construct such a switching mechanism compactly as a structural unit suitable for inclusion in small protective switches. The switching mechanism has a tensioner (4) which operates in conjunction with the armature (9) of an electromagnet (12), a contact bearer (14) for the switch contacts (21) actuated by a switching spring (24) and a rotatable actuating lever (2a) and is arranged in such a way that it can be pivoted about an axis (A) on the actuating lever (2a) from the 'on' position under the pressure of the switching spring (24) and on the breaking of the armature (9) of the electromagnet (12) and, when the actuating lever (2a) is rotated with the armature (9) applied to the electromagnet (12) about an actuating component (13) of the contact bearer (14) in the 'off' position, can be pivoted from this position into the 'on' position by counter-rotating the actuating lever (2a) and shifting the operating component (13) against the force of the switching spring (24).
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic switching mechanism, be particularly useful for manually, in the portable electric protective circuit breaker of electromagnetism and open type contact gap release.The electromagnetic switching mechanism of this electric protective circuit breaker has a contact support that is used for make and break contact by the switch spring loading; there is one to be configured in that be designed on the electromagnet can be around the armature of the lever of axle (B) swing; a control handle and fixed contact are arranged; wherein; switching mechanism is arranged on the bearing, and has a clamp system.
In DE3937546A1, narrated the electromagnetic switch mechanism that the portable electric protective circuit breaker of a kind of belt current difference and under voltage release is used.This mechanism has one at the pivoted armature that is arranged in the changed position on the release coil yoke unwinding device of a slotted hole guiding device and is supporting swingably and loading that the contact support that is used for movable contact and are located on the yoke and load with tension spring by switch spring, and fixed contact arranged, the two of front, be that contact support and pivoted armature can be handled simultaneously by a control handle, and overcome separately that the effect of spring can be connected mutually.Release coil be contained in printed substrate on one have the total current instrument transformer that is used for difference between current and under voltage supervising device and the electronic device of testing apparatus is connected.Pivoted armature leans against on the yoke under the linking state, and the contact support is being supported this moment in this wise under the linking state, promptly, when shedding the pressure load of switch spring with control handle, the contact support is with its contact, put junction closure with fixed contact around cohesive position, at this moment, switch spring plays contact pressure simultaneously always.In this state, protection switch is connected.When breaking down, owing to difference between current or under voltage, the power supply of release coil occur; electronic line structure by protection switch is cut off in known manner, so; disintegrate as the magnetic field on armature, and armature draws back from yoke with from the linking state under the effect of back-moving spring.Thus and the pressure by switch spring, the contact support is put go back to its home position in the slotted hole guiding device, and this moment, protection switch disconnected.
Become known for the another kind of switching mechanism of protection switch by DE4122268A1.Protection switch has one can overcome the multi-arm switch lever that the power of tension spring is rotated and is installed with movably as central component in the slotted hole guiding device, and it has a multi-arm pawl type lever that is rotatably supported in above it.On the arm of this multi-arm switch lever, be connected with a cramp bar that is located on the control handle, on second arm, load by relieving mechanism in order to constitute toggle link, and with another the 3rd arm rest on shell projection as backstop.Switch lever is arranged to act on the revolution contact of a compression spring loading with an arm.Switching mechanism and thereby this revolution contact on-position (can reach) by control handle, the free end toggle link shape of switch lever and pawl type lever and cramp bar and tension spring are fixed together with loading, at this moment, the pivot of switch lever is bearing on the bearing-surface on the relieving mechanism, abuts on the fixed contact from the revolution contact of switch lever off-load.Owing to during fault state that short circuit or overload cause, force the switch lever counter rotation, meanwhile throw off, and opened the joint of spring-loaded revolution contact owing to further rotatablely move with the fixedly quilt of cramp bar by relieving mechanism.
Owing to during fault state that short circuit or overload cause, force the switch lever counter rotation, meanwhile, throw off, and opened the joint of spring-loaded revolution contact owing to further rotatablely move with the fixedly quilt of cramp bar by relieving mechanism.
In FR-A-2268346, introduced a kind of motor switch that is used for electric protective circuit breaker; it has contact support, the armature that is configured on the electromagnet by the make and break contact of switch spring loading; this armature is designed to can be around lever, a switch shaft (control handle) and the fixed contact of axle swing; wherein, switching mechanism is located on the bearing and a trip lever (clamp system) is arranged.
The switching mechanism structure more complicated that these are known, and need higher assembly fee to use.
The objective of the invention is to make a kind of be used to manually, the electromagnetic switching mechanism of the electric protective circuit breaker of electromagnetic type and open type contact gap release; it can be made into the standarized component of compact conformation; and be applicable to undersized protection switch, and its assembly fee is lower.
For achieving the above object; according to the invention provides a kind of electromagnetic switching mechanism that is used for electric protective circuit breaker; a contact support that is used for make and break contact by the switch spring loading is arranged; there is one to be configured in that be designed on the electromagnet can be around the armature of the lever of axle (B) swing; a control handle and fixed contact are arranged; wherein; switching mechanism is arranged on the bearing; and has a clamp system; it is characterized by: crank is securely fixed on the axle of the control handle that is designed to rotary handle; clamp system is hinged on the crank with axle separated by a distancely; and apart certain distance forms around axle; and the controls of the groove by relative set on that side that deviates from jointed shaft (A) of axle and the controls of contact support and armature peg graft make clamp system one by the contact support and thereby be in the range of movement on boundary also by its " connection " and " disconnection " position of controls; the controls that can lean around the armature on electromagnet rotates; clamp system is under the pressure effect of " connection " position at switch spring; and under angle situation given under this position of the switch, be fixed on the controls of armature at jointed shaft (A); from this position; throw off under the electromagnet situation at armature; when controls moves on to " disconnection " position; clamp system can rotate around jointed shaft (A); lean against at armature under the situation of electromagnet; when jointed shaft (A) was swung around axle, clamp system can rotate around the controls that is in " disconnection " position.
Advantage by the present invention program is, is located on the bearing switching mechanism compact conformation that the axle around the control handle that is designed to rotary handle is provided with and reliable, and can pre-install and be made into a parts group.In addition, clamp system is hinged on rotary handle or its axle, and it by a controls and movable contact the contact support and by second controls and an armature that is located on the armature, directly co-operation is very useful, at this moment, the direction of the contrary fixed contact of first controls is spring-loaded, and armature and electromagnet connect in work.In this case, the above-mentioned functions part can be located at bearing the front or above, and the contact support of fixed contact and band movable contact can be located at the bearing back side or below.Clamp system is designed to, when armature leans against on the electromagnet, along with rotate rotary handle and thereby change the angular position of jointed shaft, clamp system can rotate around armature one controls, controls with the movable contact support, rotation is carried out in a scope, and this scope also thereby by the position of given thus controls is stipulated by " connection " and " disconnection " position of contact support.In " connection " position, junction closure, clamp system is subjected to the pressure of switch spring, and be fixed on the controls in jointed shaft given angular position under this position of the switch, from this position, along with armature draws back from electromagnet, clamp system can rotate around jointed shaft under the effect of switch spring pressure.This just may carry out difference between current and under voltage in an advantageous manner and discharge.This switching mechanism is specially adapted to the movable protective switch, because it satisfies this instrument to undersized requirement in outstanding mode.
According to the present invention; the contact support is a sliding part; its controls can become motion tangentially separated by a distancely with axle with axle; the rotating shaft of swinging axle of armature (B) and axle; be located at one therewith on the substantially parallel line of the movement locus of contact support controls; electromagnet is located at that side that deviates from this movement locus on the swinging axle (B); therefore; the armature and the movement locus that lean against on the electromagnet meet at right angles basically; the controls of armature both had been in the zone between movement locus and the swinging axle (B); also be between movement locus and the electromagnet; clamp system is designed to be the rotating shaft of " U " shape ground round axle; ' U " be provided with a slotted hole shape groove that is used for the controls of armature on the arm of shape; and; a same shape or the leg-of-mutton groove that is used for contact support controls be provided with; the limit that these two grooves are facing one another constitutes an approximate right angle; an articulated crank that is fixedly installed on the axle on its another arm; in " disconnection " position, jointed shaft (A) is positioned at that side that deviates from the armature controls of swinging axle (B).Especially be can be with the contact support Design with respect to the tangential member that moves of rotary handle axle; and the rectangular basically structure of movement locus of armature and contact support and its operating element, the member that helps switching mechanism especially to transmit the clamp system of power becomes the form of compact conformation and centering.Particular design by clamp system, the power that promptly acts on the switch spring on the contact support controls depends on the position of relative rotary handle axle, along different directions with pass to armature with different sizes, therefore clamp system allows have a contrary electromagnet to be used on the armature at the masterpiece of the direction of active force on the armature in " connection " position of switch, and when reducing, electromagnetic force surpasses electromagnetic force, so cause discharging, that is switch opens.
Here should point out,, also can replace the contact slide block with the contact support that is designed to rotating member for adapting to cooperative with it member.
According to the present invention, the controls of the controls of armature and contact support is designed to cylindrical boss.So just, simply mode is more prone to and accurate transmission power the relative motion between controls and the clamp system.
According to the present invention, armature on that end of its controls, have the little iron plate that is used for the electromagnet abutment face, the straight line by the controls optional position guiding of optional position on the little iron plate and armature extends in the zone between swinging axle by swinging axle (B) and the electromagnet.Swinging axle (B) is from the distance of abutment face, than swinging axle (B) from the distance of armature controls twice greatly at least.Sensitivity when so the described armature of design is used for improving switching mechanism and faces the fault current that occurred and under voltage.
Describe the present invention in detail by means of embodiment below.Have in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is contained in the shell by switching mechanism vertical view of the present invention;
The switching mechanism end view that Fig. 2 sees from the right side;
The contact arrangement vertical view of Fig. 3 below bearing;
Fig. 4 is in switch " disconnection " position by switching mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is in switch " connection " position by switching mechanism of the present invention; And
Fig. 6 is in the position of the switch of " open wide and discharge " by switching mechanism of the present invention.
The electromagnetic switching mechanism of representing in Fig. 1 vertical view has a bearing 1, and the axle 2 of the control handle 2a of band crank 3 is contained in bearing 1 central authorities.Articulated being similar to " U " shape is round an arm of the double-arm clamp system 4 of axle 2 on crank 3.In another arm termination of clamp system 4 a slotted hole shape groove 5 is arranged, a vee gutter 6 is arranged between the shoulder of groove 5 and this arm, the limit that is facing one another 7 and 8 of these two grooves is approximated to the right angle.A cylindrical controls 10 that can move with respect to this groove is housed in the groove 5.Controls 10 is located on the arm of the armature 9 that is designed to double-arm lever, and armature 9 is bearing on the bearing 1 by a cylindrical boss 11 at its gyroaxis place.The end of another arm is positioned at the active region of the magnet 12 that is located at equally on the bearing 1, the little iron plate 12a that the armature 9 that is made of plastics in this zone has an abutment face 12b who has with magnet 12 freely to be close to.Armature 9 is designed to, its gyroaxis B is outside the straight line that extends by little iron plate 12a and controls 10, and between armature faces an axle side of 2, controls 10 and axle 2, and a distance being arranged apart from this straight line, this is apart from equaling 1/5th of distance between controls 10 and the little iron plate 12a.Design is inserted in the vee gutter 6 of clamp system 4 by the hole on the bearing 1 15 at the controls 13 of the contact support 14 of bearing 1 downside; it can certain distance is tangentially arranged with it moving with respect to axle 2 as contact support 14; at this moment; the movement locus of this controls 13 is arranged essentially parallel to the line of gyroaxis B and axle 2, and extends perpendicular to the armature device.In this structure, controls 10 both had been between controls 13 movement locus and the gyroaxis B, also was in the zone between controls 13 movement locus and the electromagnet 12.
In the shaped support 16 and 17, each removably is equipped with a fixed contact 19 (Fig. 3) of fixing by compression spring 18 below bearing 1.Separated by a distance with fixed contact 19, be fixed with mobilizable make and break contact 21 between corresponding keeper 20 and the 20a on the contact support 14.Contact support 14 has " U " shape section, and its opening points to bearing 1, and has the keeper 22 of positioning convex to be installed with movably by means of two couple who is located at the there on bearing 1.Then the range of movement of support 14 is determined by switch " connection " and " disconnection " position of mobilizable make and break contact 21, that is the position by make and break contact 21 and fixed contact 19 junction closures and by make and break contact 21 and fixed contact 19 have one can be scheduled to apart from the time the position, under this distance, no longer can electrically contact.Contact support 14 has a retainer 23 that is contained in the compression spring (switch spring) 24 of its side, and the other end of compression spring 24 is bearing on the spring base 25 that is positioned on the bearing 1, and spring loads the closing direction of contact support 14 towards make and break contact 21.Controls 13 in contact support 14 central authorities also is housed on retainer 23 substantially, it by hole 15 reach bearing 1 above, and insert there in the vee gutter 6 of clamp system 4.A side relative on contact support 14 with controls 13; contact 19 is connected with flexible wire 26 with 21; electric wire 26 leads to protection switch; outside the straight line that passes through little iron plate 12a and controls 10 extensions of its gyroaxis B; and face at armature between a side, controls 10 and the axle 2 of axle 2; and a distance being arranged apart from this straight line, this distance equals 1/5th of distance between controls 10 and the little iron plate 12a.Design is inserted in the vee gutter 6 of clamp system 4 by the hole on the bearing 1 15 at the controls 13 of the contact support 14 of bearing 1 downside; it can certain distance is tangentially arranged with it moving with respect to axle 2 as contact support 14; at this moment; the movement locus of this controls 13 is arranged essentially parallel to the line of gyroaxis B and axle 2, and extends perpendicular to the armature device.In this structure, controls 10 both had been between controls 13 movement locus and the gyroaxis B, also was in the zone between controls 13 movement locus and the electromagnet 12.
In the shaped support 16 and 17, each removably is equipped with a fixed contact 19 (Fig. 3) of fixing by compression spring 18 below bearing 1.Separated by a distance with fixed contact 19, be fixed with mobilizable make and break contact 21 between corresponding keeper 20 and the 20a on the contact support 14.Contact support 14 has " U " shape section, and its opening points to bearing 1, and has the keeper 22 of positioning convex to be installed with movably by means of two couple who is located at the there on bearing 1.The range of movement of contact support 14 is determined by switch " connection " and " disconnection " position of mobilizable make and break contact 21, that is the position by make and break contact 21 and fixed contact 19 junction closures and by make and break contact 21 and fixed contact 19 have one can be scheduled to apart from the time the position, under this distance, no longer can electrically contact.Contact support 14 has a retainer 23 that is contained in the compression spring (switch spring) 24 of its side, and the other end of compression spring 24 is bearing on the spring base 25 that is positioned on the bearing 1, and spring loads the closing direction of contact support 14 towards make and break contact 21.Controls 13 in contact support 14 central authorities also is housed on retainer 23 substantially, it by hole 15 reach bearing 1 above, and insert there in the vee gutter 6 of clamp system 4.A side relative on contact support 14 with controls 13, contact 19 is connected with flexible wire 26 with 21, and electric wire 26 leads to the electric connection (plug, socket) of protection switch.The release coil 27 of electromagnet 12 is connected with a motor switch 29 that is contained on the platinum with total current instrument transformer 30.By one be located on the movable contact 21 can to the closed auxiliary contact 28 of contact 28a contact to motor switch and thereby also infeed necessary supply voltage to the release coil 27 of electromagnet 12, the make position of this contact is to reach in the past in switch " connection " position that arrives contact support 14.Motor switch 29 capable mode handling failure electric current and negative voltages, and the magnetic field of change in electromagnet 12 now to know.
When control handle 2a counter-clockwise direction forwarded to the corresponding backstop of switch off state, switching mechanism was placed in " disconnection " position.Meanwhile, the jointed shaft A of clamp system 4 also inhour ground rotates around axle 2, therefore because groove 5 positions that are attached thereto change, and this position change causes the motion of controls 10, so armature 9 is leaned against on the electromagnet 12.The direction of the power that acts on armature 9 at this position of the switch lower-pilot part 10 is that armature 9 is pressed on the electromagnet 12.Switching mechanism position thus enters switch " connection " position, as long as control handle 2a clockwise direction is changeed 90 °.In this case, clamp system 4 rotates around the controls of having fixed 10, and the power that makes controls 13 overcome switch spring 24 moves on to switch " connection " position, in this position, be located on the contact support 14 mobilizable make and break contact 21 contact with fixed contact 19 closed, and thereby this switch closure.Reaching this make position (" connection " position) before, the auxiliary contact 28 of motor switch 29 through being located at contact support 14 is communicated with, and sets up a magnetic field on electromagnet 12.In this switch connection process, switch spring 24 acts on direction and size on the controls 10 and power that transmit through clamp system 4 and has changed.Now, a component of force that acts on armature 9 other ends is arranged, to the suction of electromagnet, yet even because given physical dimension relation can not overcome this suction yet.Be fixed on to this system's automatic interlock this position.If the suction of electromagnet 21 reduces, then armature under the situation of opening contact 19/21, is clamp system and controls 10 by controls 13 and those spring-loaded thus members by switch spring 24, separates with electromagnet 12, at this moment, clamp system 4 rotates around its jointed shaft A.
Claims (9)
1. the electromagnetic switching mechanism that is used for electric protective circuit breaker, a contact support (14) that is used for make and break contact by switch spring (24) loading is arranged, there is one to be configured in that be designed on the electromagnet (12) can be around the armature (9) of the lever of axle (B) swing, a control handle (2a) and fixed contact (19) are arranged, wherein, switching mechanism is arranged on the bearing (1), and has a clamp system (4), it is characterized by: crank (3) is securely fixed on the axle (2) of the control handle (2a) that is designed to rotary handle, clamp system (4) is hinged on the crank (3) with axle (2) separated by a distancely, and form around axle (2) at a distance of certain distance, and on that side that deviates from jointed shaft (A) of axle (2) the groove (5 by relative set; 6) peg graft with the controls (13) of contact support (14) and the controls (10) of armature (9), make clamp system (4) one by contact support (14) and thereby be in the range of movement on boundary also by its " connection " and " disconnection " position of controls (13), the controls (10) that can lean around the armature (9) on electromagnet (12) rotates, clamp system (4) in " connection " position under the pressure effect of switch spring (24), and at jointed shaft (A) on the controls (10) that is fixed on armature (9) under the angle situation given under this position of the switch, from this position, throw off under electromagnet (12) situation at armature (9), when controls (13) moves on to " disconnection " position, clamp system (4) can rotate around jointed shaft (A), lean against under the situation of electromagnet (12) at armature (9), when jointed shaft (A) was swung around axle (2), clamp system (4) can rotate around the controls that is in " disconnection " position (13).
2. according to the described switching mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized by: contact support (14) is a sliding part, its controls (13) can become motion tangentially separated by a distancely with axle (2) with axle (2), the rotating shaft of the swinging axle (B) of armature (9) and axle (2), be located at one therewith on the substantially parallel line of the movement locus of contact support (14) controls (13), electromagnet (12) is located at that side that deviates from this movement locus on the swinging axle (B), therefore, the armature (9) that leans against on the electromagnet (12) meets at right angles basically with movement locus, the controls (10) of armature (9) both had been in the zone between movement locus and the swinging axle (B), also be between movement locus and the electromagnet (12), clamp system (4) is designed to be the rotating shaft of " U " shape ground round axle (2), on an arm of " U " shape, be provided with a slotted hole shape groove (5) that is used for the controls (10) of armature (9), and, be provided with a same shape or the leg-of-mutton groove (6) that is used for contact support (14) controls (13), the limit (7 that these two grooves are facing one another; 8) constitute an approximate right angle, at an articulated crank (3) that is fixedly installed on the axle (2) on its another arm, in " disconnection " position, jointed shaft (A) is positioned at that side that deviates from armature (9) controls (10) of swinging axle (B).
3. according to the described switching mechanism of claim 2, it is characterized by: fixed contact (19) and contact support (14) be located at bearing (1) below, above the controls (13) of contact support (14) leads to by a hole (15) that makes it to carry out switch motion.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described switching mechanisms, it is characterized by: the controls (10) of armature (9) and the controls (13) of contact support (14) are designed to cylindrical boss.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described switching mechanisms, it is characterized by: each removably is fixed on support (16 by means of a compression spring (18) fixed contact (19); 17) on.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described switching mechanisms, it is characterized by: have on the contact support (14) and fixed contact (19) make and break contact (21) separated by a distance, and the keeper (22) of positioning convex is arranged by means of being located at two couple on the bearing (1), be installed in movably on the bearing (1), under compression spring (24) (switch spring) effect that is bearing on the bearing (1), contact support (14) is loaded towards make and break contact (21) closing direction, and, its controls (13) be located in compression spring (24) the acting surface zone back to contact (19; 21) the cardinal principle middle position of electric wiring (26) one sides.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 described switching mechanisms, it is characterized by: armature (9) on that end of its controls (10), has the little iron plate (12a) that is used for electromagnet (12) abutment face (12b), article one, the straight line of being guided by controls (10) optional position of optional position on the little iron plate (12a) and armature (9) extends in the zone between swinging axle by swinging axle (B) and the electromagnet (12).
8. according to the described switching mechanism of claim 7, it is characterized by: swinging axle (B) is from the distance of abutment face (12b), than swinging axle (B) from the distance of armature (9) controls (10) twice greatly at least.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described switching mechanisms, it is characterized by: contact support (14) has an auxiliary contact (28), be used for motor switch (29) power supply to the excitation electromagnet, before reaching " connection " position of contact support (14), auxiliary contact (28) is in the make position with subtend contact (28a).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4311958A DE4311958C2 (en) | 1993-04-10 | 1993-04-10 | Electromagnetic switching mechanism for electrical protective switching devices |
| DEP4311958.1 | 1993-04-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1120872A CN1120872A (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| CN1036812C true CN1036812C (en) | 1997-12-24 |
Family
ID=6485318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94191736A Expired - Fee Related CN1036812C (en) | 1993-04-10 | 1994-01-19 | Electromagnetic switching mechanism for electrical safety switches |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0693220B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1036812C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE145759T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU678206B2 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE4311958C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0693220T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI111766B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO306839B1 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR28262A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1994024689A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7449653B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-11-11 | Eaton Corporation | Positive resetting close latch for closing electrical switching apparatus |
| CN104239172A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-24 | 上海优立检测技术有限公司 | Automatic testing device for powering on and off test |
| CN113614869A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2021-11-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Electromagnetic operating device |
| CN114284116B (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-03 | 深圳市恒讯通电子有限公司 | Electric switch based on magnetism protection |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4048599A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1977-09-13 | Elektra Tailfingen Ammann & Cie | Electric switching device |
| EP0080687A1 (en) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-06-08 | CGEE ALSTHOM Société anonyme dite: | Rotary operated electric switch with automatic return in the case of voltage failure |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR931630A (en) * | 1944-01-19 | 1948-02-27 | Alsthom Cgee | Improvements made to low or low voltage electromagnetic relays, in particular for circuit breakers |
| DE1909555C3 (en) * | 1969-02-26 | 1975-02-13 | Fa. Heinrich Kopp, Inh. Theodor Simoneit, 8756 Kahl | Push-button operated switch with thermal overcurrent release |
| DE7413707U (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1976-02-26 | Elektra Tailfingen Ammann & Cie, Fabrik Elektrischer Schaltapparate, 7477 Tailfingen | Electrical switching device |
| WO1986001936A1 (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-03-27 | Heinrich Kopp Gmbh & Co. Kg | Variable switch-box for a motor (protection) switch and under-voltage trigger for incorporation in electrical tools etc. |
| DE3937546A1 (en) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-16 | Kopp Gmbh & Co Kg Heinrich | Mobile protection device for electrical load - has manual button acting simultaneously on armature and pivoted contact carrier |
| DE4122268A1 (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-14 | Kopp Gmbh & Co Kg Heinrich | Actuator mechanism for contact breaker operation in switchgear - has compound mechanical linkage with input lever setting and release mechanism |
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1993
- 1993-04-10 DE DE4311958A patent/DE4311958C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-01-19 DK DK94905088.4T patent/DK0693220T3/en active
- 1994-01-19 CN CN94191736A patent/CN1036812C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-19 AU AU58847/94A patent/AU678206B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-19 AT AT94905088T patent/ATE145759T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-19 WO PCT/EP1994/000125 patent/WO1994024689A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-19 DE DE59401167T patent/DE59401167D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-19 EP EP94905088A patent/EP0693220B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-07 TR TR00371/94A patent/TR28262A/en unknown
-
1995
- 1995-10-09 FI FI954797A patent/FI111766B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-10 NO NO954024A patent/NO306839B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4048599A (en) * | 1974-04-19 | 1977-09-13 | Elektra Tailfingen Ammann & Cie | Electric switching device |
| EP0080687A1 (en) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-06-08 | CGEE ALSTHOM Société anonyme dite: | Rotary operated electric switch with automatic return in the case of voltage failure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI954797A (en) | 1995-10-09 |
| DK0693220T3 (en) | 1997-05-05 |
| NO954024L (en) | 1995-10-10 |
| NO954024D0 (en) | 1995-10-10 |
| ATE145759T1 (en) | 1996-12-15 |
| CN1120872A (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| WO1994024689A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
| EP0693220B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
| TR28262A (en) | 1996-05-23 |
| DE4311958C2 (en) | 1995-04-20 |
| DE4311958A1 (en) | 1994-10-20 |
| EP0693220A1 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
| AU5884794A (en) | 1994-11-08 |
| FI111766B (en) | 2003-09-15 |
| FI954797A0 (en) | 1995-10-09 |
| NO306839B1 (en) | 1999-12-27 |
| DE59401167D1 (en) | 1997-01-09 |
| AU678206B2 (en) | 1997-05-22 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: FELTEN AND GUILLEAUME ENERGIETECHNIK AG TO: FELTEN A GUILLEAUME CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Patentee after: Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnic AG Patentee before: Felten and Guilleaume Energietechnik AG |
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
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