CN103670105A - Hinge and device for mounting damper to hinge - Google Patents
Hinge and device for mounting damper to hinge Download PDFInfo
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- CN103670105A CN103670105A CN201210319169.4A CN201210319169A CN103670105A CN 103670105 A CN103670105 A CN 103670105A CN 201210319169 A CN201210319169 A CN 201210319169A CN 103670105 A CN103670105 A CN 103670105A
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种用以安装阻尼器至铰链的装置,特别是指一种让铰链增加缓冲功能的设计更容易达成的装置。The invention relates to a device for installing a damper to a hinge, in particular to a device that makes it easier to realize the design of adding a buffer function to the hinge.
背景技术 Background technique
颁给Wang的美国发明专利US 6,684,453 B2、Lin的美国发明专利US7,096,535B2、及Lin等人的美国发明专利US 8,205,298 B2,该些专利案所揭示的缓冲器(buffer)或阻尼件(damping member)是连接在两个铰炼构件之间,例如铰炼座与铰炼臂之间,这样一来,该铰炼座相对该铰炼臂的位移,无论在开启或关闭的动作过程中,该缓冲器或阻尼件皆会被带动而产生缓冲阻力。一般而言,在安装使用时,该铰炼座与该铰炼臂是分别安装在一门板及一柜体上,随着该门板相对该柜体打开或关闭使用一段时间后,一旦该铰炼上的缓冲器或阻尼件的缓冲或阻尼物质泄漏,造成缓冲功能失效,这类铰炼上的缓冲器或阻尼件是不容易拆换更新的。The US patent US 6,684,453 B2 issued to Wang, the US patent US7,096,535 B2 to Lin, and the US patent US 8,205,298 B2 to Lin et al. member) is connected between two hinge members, such as between the hinge seat and the hinge arm, so that the displacement of the hinge seat relative to the hinge arm, no matter during the opening or closing action, The buffer or damping element will be driven to generate buffer resistance. Generally speaking, during installation and use, the hinge seat and the hinge arm are respectively installed on a door panel and a cabinet body. The buffer or damping material of the buffer or damper on the hinge leaks, causing the buffer function to fail. The buffer or damper on this type of hinge is not easy to replace and replace.
Hammerle所申请的美国发明专利公开案US 2008/0168620 A1,其揭示一种附挂式的阻尼器(如图式标号5及6),虽然该案所揭的构造可以改善前述专利案的缺失,但该案在铰炼的整体外形上,由于阻尼器整个外露在该铰链外,不仅体积过大占用橱柜内部空间,整体亦显得突兀较不美观。The U.S. invention patent publication US 2008/0168620 A1 applied by Hammerle discloses an attached damper (as shown in figure 5 and 6). Although the structure disclosed in this case can improve the lack of the aforementioned patent, But in this case, on the overall shape of the hinge, because the damper is exposed outside the hinge, not only the volume is too large to occupy the inner space of the cabinet, but the whole also looks abrupt and unsightly.
有鉴于此,本发明人遂构思设计出一种隐藏在铰链内的阻尼器安装构造,使该阻尼器可以方便的安装在该铰炼上,该阻尼器必要时也可以单独自该铰链卸下。In view of this, the inventor conceived and designed a damper installation structure hidden in the hinge, so that the damper can be easily installed on the hinge, and the damper can also be removed from the hinge separately if necessary .
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用以安装阻尼器至铰链的装置,以实现:The object of the present invention is to provide a device for installing a damper to a hinge to achieve:
确保该阻尼器能够牢固的安装在该铰链,使该铰炼在使用上具有缓冲的功能。Make sure that the damper can be firmly installed on the hinge, so that the hinge has a buffer function in use.
根据本发明一方面的用以安装阻尼器至铰链的装置,该装置包含一固定架、一固定组件、及一阻尼器;该铰炼包含一铰链杯,及一铰链臂枢接该铰链杯,该铰链杯具有一对翼部及一杯座,该杯座延伸连接在该对翼部之间;该铰链臂包含一对侧墙及一底墙,该底墙延伸连接在该对侧墙之间,每一侧墙具有一第一连接孔及一第二连接孔,且该对侧墙与该底墙定义一容室,其特点是:所述固定架,包含一对侧板及一嵌座,该嵌座延伸连接在该对侧板之间,其中,每一侧板具有一第一连接部、一第二连接部、及一卡掣部;该第一连接部是卡入该铰链臂的第一连接孔;该第二连接部是对应于该铰链臂的第二连接孔;该卡掣部是位在该对侧板的相向内侧面上且相邻该第二连接部;该嵌座包含一穿孔,且在该穿孔环周形成一限位凸体;所述固定组件,穿过该铰链臂的第二连接孔与该固定架的第二连接部,而将该固定架与该铰链臂相连接;以及所述阻尼器,包含一本体及一活塞杆,该本体包含一前端部及一后端部,该前端部具有一凹陷区域,该后端部具有一抵接部;该活塞杆相对该阻尼器本体是轴向地可活动位移;其中,该阻尼器安装在该固定架的二侧板之间,该活塞杆是穿过该嵌座的穿孔,且该嵌座的限位凸体嵌在该本体的凹陷区域,以及将该本体的抵接部卡抵在该二侧板内的卡掣部。According to a device for installing a damper to a hinge according to one aspect of the present invention, the device includes a fixing frame, a fixing component, and a damper; the hinge includes a hinge cup, and a hinge arm pivotally connects the hinge cup, The hinged cup has a pair of wings and a cup seat, and the cup seat is extended and connected between the pair of wings; the hinge arm includes a pair of side walls and a bottom wall, and the bottom wall is extended and connected between the pair of side walls , each side wall has a first connection hole and a second connection hole, and the pair of side walls and the bottom wall define a chamber, which is characterized in that: the fixing frame includes a pair of side plates and a seat , the nest is extended and connected between the pair of side plates, wherein each side plate has a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a locking portion; the first connecting portion is snapped into the hinge arm the first connecting hole; the second connecting portion is corresponding to the second connecting hole of the hinge arm; the locking portion is located on the opposite inner surface of the pair of side plates and adjacent to the second connecting portion; the embedded The seat includes a perforation, and a limiting protrusion is formed around the perforation; the fixing component passes through the second connecting hole of the hinge arm and the second connecting portion of the fixing frame, and connects the fixing frame to the fixing frame. The hinge arm is connected; and the damper includes a body and a piston rod, the body includes a front end and a rear end, the front end has a recessed area, and the rear end has an abutment; the The piston rod is axially movable and displaceable relative to the damper body; wherein, the damper is installed between the two side plates of the fixed frame, the piston rod passes through the perforation of the seat, and the limit of the seat The bit protrusion is embedded in the recessed area of the main body, and the abutment part of the main body is locked against the locking part in the two side plates.
其中,所述固定架的嵌座包含一装配口相通该穿孔,且该限位凸体朝向该卡掣部。Wherein, the seat of the fixing bracket includes an assembly opening communicating with the through hole, and the limiting protrusion faces the latching portion.
其中,所述阻尼器的抵接部与该固定架的卡掣部是以相互凹、凸的卡接型态对应配置。Wherein, the abutting portion of the damper and the locking portion of the fixing frame are arranged correspondingly in a concave and convex locking pattern.
其中,所述阻尼器的凹陷区域内具有一凸环部伸入该嵌座的穿孔。Wherein, the recessed area of the damper has a protruding ring extending into the through hole of the socket.
其中,还包括一扣座设置在该铰链臂的容室内,该固定架安装在该扣座内部。Wherein, a buckle seat is arranged in the container of the hinge arm, and the fixing frame is installed inside the buckle seat.
其中,所述第一连接部是一突出物。Wherein, the first connecting portion is a protrusion.
根据本发明另一方面的铰链,包含一铰链杯、一铰链臂、一扣座、一固定架、一固定组件、及一阻尼器,其特点是:所述铰链杯,包含一对翼部及一杯座,该杯座延伸连接在该对翼部之间;所述铰链臂,枢接该铰链杯,该铰链臂包含一对侧墙及一底墙,该底墙延伸连接在该对侧墙之间,每一侧墙具有一第一连接孔及一第二连接孔,且该对侧墙与该底墙定义一容室;所述扣座,设置在该铰链臂的容室内;所述固定架,安装在该铰链臂的扣座内部,该固定架包含一对侧板及一嵌座,该嵌座延伸连接在该对侧板之间,其中,每一侧板具有一第一连接部、一第二连接部、及一卡掣部;该第一连接部是以突出物形态卡入该铰链臂的第一连接孔;该卡掣部是位在该对侧板的相向内侧面上且相邻该第二连接部;该嵌座包含一穿孔,且在该穿孔环周形成一限位凸体;所述固定组件,穿过该铰链臂的第二连接孔与该固定架的第二连接部,而将该固定架与该铰链臂相连接;以及所述阻尼器,包含一本体及一活塞杆,该本体包含一前端部及一后端部,该前端部具有一凹陷区域与该固定架的限位凸体相抵接,该后端部具有一抵接部;该活塞杆穿过该嵌座的穿孔,且相对该阻尼器本体是轴向地可活动位移;以及,该抵接部与该固定架的卡掣部相互卡抵。A hinge according to another aspect of the present invention includes a hinge cup, a hinge arm, a buckle seat, a fixing frame, a fixing assembly, and a damper, and is characterized in that: the hinge cup includes a pair of wings and a cup holder, the cup holder is extended and connected between the pair of wings; the hinge arm is pivotally connected to the hinge cup, the hinge arm includes a pair of side walls and a bottom wall, and the bottom wall is extended and connected to the pair of side walls Between, each side wall has a first connection hole and a second connection hole, and the pair of side walls and the bottom wall define a chamber; the buckle seat is arranged in the chamber of the hinge arm; the The fixing frame is installed inside the buckle seat of the hinge arm, the fixing frame includes a pair of side plates and a seat, and the seat is extended and connected between the pair of side plates, wherein each side plate has a first connection part, a second connecting part, and a locking part; the first connecting part is inserted into the first connecting hole of the hinge arm in the form of a protrusion; the locking part is located on the opposite inner surface of the pair of side plates on and adjacent to the second connecting portion; the seat includes a perforation, and a limiting protrusion is formed around the perforation; the fixing component passes through the second connecting hole of the hinge arm and the fixing frame a second connecting portion for connecting the fixing frame with the hinge arm; and the damper comprising a body and a piston rod, the body comprising a front end and a rear end, the front end having a recessed area Abutting against the limiting protrusion of the fixing frame, the rear end has an abutting portion; the piston rod passes through the through hole of the socket, and is axially movable relative to the damper body; and, the The abutting portion and the locking portion of the fixing frame are locked against each other.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为进一步说明证实本发明的上述目的、结构特点和效果,以下将结合附图对本发明进行详细的描述,其中:To further illustrate and confirm the above-mentioned purpose, structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是本发明实施例的整体分解图。Fig. 1 is an overall exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例的阻尼器外观示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the damper according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例的固定架安装在铰链的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame installed on the hinge according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例的阻尼器与固定架的对应示意图。Fig. 4 is a corresponding schematic diagram of the damper and the fixing frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例的阻尼器安装至固定架的第一动作示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first action of installing the damper to the fixing frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施例的阻尼器安装至固定架的第二动作示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second action of installing the damper to the fixing frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例的阻尼器安装至固定架的定位示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the positioning of the damper installed on the fixing frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明实施例的阻尼器安装在铰炼内的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the damper installed in the hinge according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本发明实施例包含一铰炼10、一固定架12、一固定组件14、及一阻尼器16。其中:As shown in FIG. 1 , the embodiment of the present invention includes a
该铰炼10包含一铰链杯18,及一铰链臂20枢接该铰链杯18。其中,该铰链杯18具有一对翼部22、及一杯座24延伸连接在该对翼部22之间;该铰链臂20包含一对侧墙26、及一底墙28延伸连接在该对侧墙26之间,每一侧墙26具有一第一连接孔30及一第二连接孔32,且该对侧墙26与该底墙28定义一容室34,以及一扣座36设置在该容室34内。The
该固定架12是安装在该铰链臂20的扣座36内部。该固定架12包含一对相对称的侧板38,及一嵌座40延伸连接在该对侧板38之间。其中,每一侧板38具有一第一连接部42、一第二连接部44、及一卡掣部46;该第一连接部42是安装在该铰链臂20的第一连接孔30;该第二连接部44是对应于该铰链臂20的第二连接孔32;该卡掣部46是位在该对侧板38的相向内侧面上且相邻该第二连接部44。该嵌座40包含一穿孔48,及一装配口50相通该穿孔48,且在该穿孔48环周形成一限位凸体52,并该限位凸体52朝向该卡掣部46。在一较佳实施例中,该第一连接部42是一突出物;该第二连接部44是一孔。The
该固定组件14是穿过该铰链臂20的第二连接孔32与该固定架12的第二连接部44,而将该固定架12与该铰链臂20相连接,且藉助该固定架12的第一连接部42卡入该铰链臂20的第一连接孔30,而使该固定架12安装固定在该扣座36内部,如图1及图3所示。The
该阻尼器16包含一本体54及一活塞杆56,该本体54包含一前端部58及一后端部60,其中,该前端部58具有一凹陷区域62(并阅图2),该后端部60是设置成环形凸座,该座体上具有一对抵接部64。在一较佳实施例中,如图2所示,该凹陷区域62内具有一凸环部66。以及,最好是,该阻尼器16的抵接部64与该固定架12的卡掣部46是以相互凹、凸的卡接型态对应配置。The
上述阻尼器16,属于习用技术范畴的,是在本体54的内部装设有阻尼零件及阻尼物质,该活塞杆56相对该本体54是轴向地可活动位移,以提供该活塞杆56相对该本体54的位移过程中具有缓冲阻力。最好是,还包括一垫块68套接在该活塞杆56的端部。The above-mentioned
本发明一较佳实施例在安装该阻尼器16至该铰链臂20时,首先,如图4及图5所示,是将该阻尼器16以一倾斜角度先把该活塞杆56经由该固定架12的装配口50装入至该嵌座40的穿孔48,再将该阻尼器16的凹陷区域62局部对应于该嵌座40的限位凸体52,且该凹陷区域62内的凸环部66也局部对应于该嵌座40的穿孔48,之后,如图6所示,将该阻尼器16的本体54相对该固定架12的嵌座40斜推,且朝该二侧板38之间嵌进,使该本体54的后端部60也朝向该固定组件14抵接,则该阻尼器16的本体54可以完全卡入该固定架12的二侧板38、嵌座40及固定组件14之间,以藉助该凹陷区域62内的凸环部66伸入该嵌座40的穿孔48,该嵌座40的限位凸体52嵌入该凹陷区域62,以及该阻尼器16的后端部60的抵接部64卡抵在该固定架12的卡掣部46(如图7所示)。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when installing the
而经上述安装后,如图8所示,该阻尼器16是能够藉助该固定架12的定位而牢固地设置在该铰链臂20的扣座36内。After the above installation, as shown in FIG. 8 , the
经由本发明上述的安装方式,是能达成铰炼增设主要缓冲单元的目的,而在实际的使用上,该阻尼器16的活塞杆56能产生一缓冲阻力,用以回应该铰链杯18相对该铰链臂20的关闭位移。Through the above-mentioned installation method of the present invention, the purpose of adding a main buffer unit to the hinge can be achieved, and in actual use, the
根据以上的说明,可知本发明的增进功效与优点即在于:确保该阻尼器能够牢固的安装在该铰链,使该铰炼在使用上具有缓冲的功能。According to the above description, it can be seen that the improved efficacy and advantages of the present invention are to ensure that the damper can be firmly installed on the hinge so that the hinge has a cushioning function in use.
虽然本发明已参照当前的具体实施例来描述,但是本技术领域中的普通技术人员应当认识到,以上的实施例仅是用来说明本发明,在没有脱离本发明精神的情况下还可作出各种等效的变化和修改,因此,只要在本发明的实质精神范围内对上述实施例的变化、变型都将落在本申请权利要求书的范围内。Although the present invention has been described with reference to the current specific embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and other modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Various equivalent changes and modifications, therefore, as long as the changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the true spirit of the present invention, they will all fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
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CN105298271A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-02-03 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Hinge and its cushioning device |
CN110424846A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-11-08 | 广东联迅精密制造有限公司 | A kind of compact furniture buffering hinge |
CN110761642A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-07 | 纹周五金株式会社 | Door hinge with damper bracket for preventing backlash |
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Cited By (5)
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CN105298271A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-02-03 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Hinge and its cushioning device |
CN105298271B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2017-04-12 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Hinge and its cushioning device |
CN110761642A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-07 | 纹周五金株式会社 | Door hinge with damper bracket for preventing backlash |
CN110761642B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-04-09 | 纹周五金株式会社 | Door hinge with damper bracket for preventing backlash |
CN110424846A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-11-08 | 广东联迅精密制造有限公司 | A kind of compact furniture buffering hinge |
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