CN103665497B - vibration damping rubber composition - Google Patents
vibration damping rubber composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN103665497B CN103665497B CN201310620433.2A CN201310620433A CN103665497B CN 103665497 B CN103665497 B CN 103665497B CN 201310620433 A CN201310620433 A CN 201310620433A CN 103665497 B CN103665497 B CN 103665497B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to rubber materials, be specifically related to a kind of vibration-proof rubber.Vibration-proof rubber of the present invention comprises following component: chloroprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), dibutyl phthalate, Dyhard RU 100, polymeric amide, epoxy resin, silica powder, coumarone indene resin, Microcrystalline Wax, carbon black N100, vinylbenzene, xylidene(s), tenderizer, anti-aging agent, nano zine oxide, sodium rice carbon fiber.Vibration-proof rubber of the present invention, compared with other General Purpose Rubber, on the basis keeping rubber primary characteristic, its vibration-isolating effect is good, the vibration isolating material of the engine bearer, rock arm lining, suspension bushes etc. that can use as automobile etc., can also as the vibration-damping wall, vibroshock etc. in the vibroshock of conventional family's electrical article of the hard disk anti-vibration of computer, washing machine etc., building field; Except there is above-mentioned advantage, and its good heat resistance, beyond compression set, highly can also take into account spring characteristic.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of rubber material, be specifically related to a kind of vibration damping rubber composition.
Background technology
In the vehicles such as automobile, in order to improve the comfort level of passenger, conventional, carry out attempting to arrange various vibration isolating material as those parts places of vibration or noisemaker, vibration or noise is suppressed to penetrate compartment thus, such as, about the engine of the major source for vibration & noise, vibration-proof rubber for this type of composition component as torsional vvibration dampeer and engine support, the vibration during being absorbed in engine driven thus and suppress vibration or noise to penetrate into compartment and noise diffusion to both surrounding enviroment.
As fundamental property, this type of vibration-proof rubber needs to have object that support weighs the especially vibrationproof performance as the strength characteristics of engine and absorption and suppression vibration.In addition, not only need to have low the dynamic and stalic state modular ratio and excellent vibrationproof performance for hot environment as the vibration-proof rubber of nacelle but also need that there is high heat resistance and weather resistance.Especially, in recent years, the thousands of and saving nacelle space that adjoint engine exports, to guarantee wider space, compartment, starts the temperature in cabin to be tending towards rising.This trend impels vibration-proof rubber more through being usually used in harsh environment.As a result, expected that automobile vibration-proof rubber meets about the severe requirement such as thermotolerance.
As the polymkeric substance of above-mentioned vibration damping rubber composition, various rubber in the past can be used, wherein natural rubber is due to inexpensive and vibrationproof characteristic is also excellent, so its applicable frequency is higher, but the Sulfur being used as the vulcanizing agent of natural rubber can decompose under the hot conditions more than 100 DEG C, therefore, using natural rubber as the long-term thermal ageing that the vibration damping rubber composition of polymkeric substance causes for reasons such as weathers, often easily there is physical property and reduce.
Neoprene adhesive is applicable to the bonding of flexibility object, the stress concentration caused owing to expanding or shrink can be alleviated, but traditional neoprene adhesive can not bonding artificial polyvinyl chloride leather, polyurethane synthetic leather, the ethylene-vinyl acetate co-polymer foamed end, at the bottom of styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), at the bottom of the synthetic rubber imitation leather of RVA and PU, the materials such as thermoplastic elastomer, because in order to increase the flexibility of above-mentioned materials, the softening agent of small-molecular-weight need be added, this kind of softening agent can infiltrate adhesive layer or gathers on its interface and form weak boundary layer, the oil-proofness that such chloroprene rubber is good makes its bonding strength greatly reduce.
In order to solve the above problems, by rubber in the past together, use multiple filler and auxiliary agent etc., by combination, thus the vibrationproof performance of rubber is improved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the rubber that a kind of vibration-isolating effect is good.
Vibration-proof rubber of the present invention, this vibration-proof rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Chloroprene rubber 50-120 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 60-100
Dibutyl phthalate 1-9 Dyhard RU 100 2-8
Polymeric amide 1-6 epoxy resin 2-10
Silica powder 2-8 coumarone indene resin 1-6
Microcrystalline Wax 2-8 carbon black N100 1-8
Vinylbenzene 1-6 xylidene(s) 2-8
Tenderizer 1-5 anti-aging agent 2-8
Nano zine oxide 1-4 sodium rice carbon fiber 1-6.
Preferably, vibration-proof rubber of the present invention, this vibration-proof rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Chloroprene rubber 60-110 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 70-90
Dibutyl phthalate 1-8 Dyhard RU 100 2-7
Polymeric amide 1-6 epoxy resin 2-9
Silica powder 2-7 coumarone indene resin 1-5
Microcrystalline Wax 2-7 carbon black N100 1-7
Vinylbenzene 1-5 xylidene(s) 2-7
Tenderizer 1-5 anti-aging agent 2-7
Nano zine oxide 1-4 sodium rice carbon fiber 1-5.
Preferred, vibration-proof rubber of the present invention, this vibration-proof rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Chloroprene rubber 90 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 80
Dibutyl phthalate 5 Dyhard RU 100 4
Kymene epoxy resin 6
Silica powder 4 coumarone indene resin 3
Microcrystalline Wax 5 carbon black N100 4
Vinylbenzene 3 xylidene(s) 5
Tenderizer 3 anti-aging agent 4
Nano zine oxide 2 sodium rice carbon fiber 3.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is at least one in 6-oxyethyl group-2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2 dihyaroquinoline, 2,2,4-trimethylammonium 1,2-dihydro quinoline polymers, diaryl secondary amine antioxidant, Ursol D class.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is at least one of N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-phenyl-N '-sec.-propyl-Ursol D, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, antioxidant 4020.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, and both ratios of weight and number are 1-3:1.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is at least one in ointment, stearic acid, oleic acid.
Above-mentioned composition also comprises promotor, its parts by weight are 2-8, and described promotor is any one in dibenzothiazyl disulfide, tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide, zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, 2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline, two butyl disulfide amido acid zinc, the N-tertiary butyl-2 benzothiazole sulphenamide.
The parts by weight of above-mentioned softening agent are 5 parts.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, vibration-proof rubber of the present invention, compared with other General Purpose Rubber, on the basis keeping rubber primary characteristic, its vibration-isolating effect is good, the vibration isolating material of the engine bearer, rock arm lining, suspension bushes etc. that can use as automobile etc., can also as the vibration-damping wall, vibroshock etc. in the vibroshock of conventional family's electrical article of the hard disk anti-vibration of computer, washing machine etc., building field; Except there is above-mentioned advantage, and its good heat resistance, beyond compression set, highly can also take into account spring characteristic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, so that those skilled in the art more understands the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Chloroprene rubber 90 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 80
Dibutyl phthalate 5 Dyhard RU 100 4
Kymene epoxy resin 6
Silica powder 4 coumarone indene resin 3
Microcrystalline Wax 5 carbon black N100 4
Vinylbenzene 3 xylidene(s) 5
Tenderizer 3 anti-aging agent 4
Nano zine oxide 2 sodium rice carbon fiber 3.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, and the weight ratio of N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine is 1:2.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is oleic acid.
Promotor is dibenzothiazyl disulfide, and its parts by weight are 5.
Embodiment 2
Chloroprene rubber 50 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 60
Dibutyl phthalate 1 Dyhard RU 100 2
Polymeric amide 1 epoxy resin 2
Silica powder 2 coumarone indene resin 1
Microcrystalline Wax 2 carbon black N100 1
Vinylbenzene 1 xylidene(s) 2
Tenderizer 1 anti-aging agent 2
Nano zine oxide 1 sodium rice carbon fiber 1.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is 6-oxyethyl group-2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2 dihyaroquinoline.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is oleic acid.
Promotor is dibenzothiazyl disulfide, and its parts by weight are 5.
Embodiment 3
Chloroprene rubber 120 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 100
Dibutyl phthalate 9 Dyhard RU 100 8
Polyamide 6 epoxy resin 10
Silica powder 8 coumarone indene resin 6
Microcrystalline Wax 8 carbon black N100 8
Vinylbenzene 6 xylidene(s) 8
Tenderizer 5 anti-aging agent 8
Nano zine oxide 4 sodium rice carbon fiber 6.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-N '-sec.-propyl-Ursol D.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is stearic acid.
Promotor is dibenzothiazyl disulfide, and its parts by weight are 5.
Embodiment 4
Chloroprene rubber 770 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 70
Dibutyl phthalate 3 Dyhard RU 100 4
Kymene epoxy resin 4
Silica powder 3 coumarone indene resin 2
Microcrystalline Wax 4 carbon black N100 2
Vinylbenzene 2 xylidene(s) 3
Tenderizer 2 anti-aging agent 3
Nano zine oxide 2 sodium rice carbon fiber 2.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, and the weight ratio of N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine is 1:2.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is oleic acid.
Promotor is the N-tertiary butyl-2 benzothiazole sulphenamide, and its parts by weight are 5.
Embodiment 5
Chloroprene rubber 100 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 90
Dibutyl phthalate 8 Dyhard RU 100 6
Polymeric amide 5 epoxy resin 8
Silica powder 6 coumarone indene resin 4
Microcrystalline Wax 6 carbon black N100 6
Vinylbenzene 5 xylidene(s) 6
Tenderizer 4 anti-aging agent 6
Nano zine oxide 3 sodium rice carbon fiber 5.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, and the weight ratio of N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine is 1:2.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is oleic acid.
Promotor is two butyl disulfide amido acid zinc, and its parts by weight are 5.
Claims (8)
1. a vibration damping rubber composition, is characterized in that, described vibration damping rubber composition comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Chloroprene rubber 50-120 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 60-100
Dibutyl phthalate 1-9 Dyhard RU 100 2-8
Polymeric amide 1-6 epoxy resin 2-10
Silica powder 2-8 coumarone indene resin 1-6
Microcrystalline Wax 2-8 carbon black N100 1-8
Vinylbenzene 1-6 xylidene(s) 2-8
Tenderizer 1-5 anti-aging agent 2-8
Nano zine oxide 1-4 carbon nano fiber 1-6.
2. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described vibration-proof rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Chloroprene rubber 60-110 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 70-90
Dibutyl phthalate 1-8 Dyhard RU 100 2-7
Polymeric amide 1-6 epoxy resin 2-9
Silica powder 2-7 coumarone indene resin 1-5
Microcrystalline Wax 2-7 carbon black N100 1-7
Vinylbenzene 1-5 xylidene(s) 2-7
Tenderizer 1-5 anti-aging agent 2-7
Nano zine oxide 1-4 carbon nano fiber 1-5.
3. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described vibration-proof rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Chloroprene rubber 90 styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 80
Dibutyl phthalate 5 Dyhard RU 100 4
Kymene epoxy resin 6
Silica powder 4 coumarone indene resin 3
Microcrystalline Wax 5 carbon black N100 4
Vinylbenzene 3 xylidene(s) 5
Tenderizer 3 anti-aging agent 4
Nano zine oxide 2 carbon nano fiber 3.
4. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is 6-oxyethyl group-2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2-dihyaroquinoline, 2, at least one in 2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2-dihyaroquinoline polymer, Ursol D class.
5. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 3, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is N-phenylaniline, N-phenyl-N '-sec.-propyl-Ursol D, N, N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine, antioxidant 4020 at least one.
6. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 3, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is N-phenylaniline, N, N '-diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine, both ratios of weight and number are 1-3: 1.
7. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 6, is characterized in that, described tenderizer is at least one in ointment, stearic acid, oleic acid.
8. a kind of vibration damping rubber composition as described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described composition also comprises promotor, its parts by weight are 2-8, and described promotor is any one in dibenzothiazyl disulfide, tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide, zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, 2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline, two butyl disulfide amido acid zinc, the N-tertiary butyl-2-[4-morpholinodithio sulphenamide.
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CN104861236A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 安徽同丰橡塑工业有限公司 | Neoprene and styrene butadiene rubber nanocomposite |
JP7207081B2 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-01-18 | 株式会社Soken | Anti-vibration device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1306030A (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-08-01 | 江西省励远化工科技实业公司 | Shock-damping rubber pad and its preparing process |
CN1428366A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | Jsr株式会社 | Rubber composition and shockproof rubber and shockproof fittings |
CN101560311A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-10-21 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Railway vehicle vibration damping and anti-flaming rubber product and preparation method thereof |
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JP2012092193A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-17 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | Rubber composition and vibration-proof rubber using the same |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1306030A (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-08-01 | 江西省励远化工科技实业公司 | Shock-damping rubber pad and its preparing process |
CN1428366A (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-09 | Jsr株式会社 | Rubber composition and shockproof rubber and shockproof fittings |
CN101560311A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-10-21 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Railway vehicle vibration damping and anti-flaming rubber product and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20160708 Address after: 510800, No. 38-8, first floor, west side, No. 38, Sau Sau Road, Xinhua Street, Huadu District, Guangdong, Guangzhou (can be used as workshop) Patentee after: Guangzhou welline Mstar Technology Ltd Address before: 257335 Guangrao City, Dongying Province town of Rubber Industrial Park Patentee before: Shandong Yongtai Chemical Co., Ltd. |