CN103663573A - Spray method and device for small-scale water body pollution treatment - Google Patents
Spray method and device for small-scale water body pollution treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103663573A CN103663573A CN201210325832.1A CN201210325832A CN103663573A CN 103663573 A CN103663573 A CN 103663573A CN 201210325832 A CN201210325832 A CN 201210325832A CN 103663573 A CN103663573 A CN 103663573A
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Abstract
The invention provides a liquid spray method and device for small-scale water body pollution treatment. The spray method and device have the characteristics of environmental friendliness, energy saving, low cost, small size, portability, easiness in disassembling and assembling and convenience in transportation, and can be applied to garden landscape water bodies, community landscape water bodies, rivers, ponds and natural narrow water bodies which are inconvenient for the entrance and use of large-sized machines.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid material spray method and device for small water Pollution abatement, the spray method and the device that the invention provides particularly the small water Pollution abatements such as park landscape water body that a kind of big machinery inconvenience of administering for water pollution enters and use, community's landscape water body, river course, pond, natural narrow and small water body, belong to natural water body Pollution abatement field.
Background technology:
In recent years, along with China's expanding economy, problem of environmental pollution is more and more serious, and water pollutes the outstanding problem of China's environmental pollution especially, a large amount of trade effluents, agricultural run-off and sanitary sewage enter in lake and river course, make water pollution serious, water quality deterioration, thereby cause some lakes, reservoir, river course and park landscape water body etc. in height eutrophic state, water body is muddy, transparency reduces, aquatic vegetation cannot grow, more there are some water body large-scale outbreak blue-green algaes, had a strong impact on beautifying of daily life and city.
At present, water pollution administer comprise eutrophication control one of major measure often to the medicament of throwing in chemistry, biology or ecological safety in water body, the sprinkling of medicament need to be incorporated on ship and just can complete by big machinery or by mechanical facility, and big machinery cost is expensive, and in use inconvenience is transported, consumes energy high, for middle-size and small-size water body inconvenience, enters.Aspect the Pollution abatement of storehouse, lake, inventor Pan Gang has proposed and has updated the local soil of modification lake comprehensive repair technology, the enforcement of this technology is also to administering spraying liquid medicament in water body, therefore for the research of this technical system, invent the method for a series of lake storehouse Pollution abatement and obtained the mandate of corresponding patent, as: " a kind of method of administering red tide of sea and fresh water bloom " (patent No.: ZL01134528.4), " a kind of alga flocculating agent and for administering the method for red tide and wawter bloom " (patent No.: ZL02155284.3), " a kind of utilize clay flocculation wawter bloom to be converted into the method for water-bed vegetation " (patent No.: ZL200510099736.X), " a kind of method of utilizing iron oxide nano material high-efficiently and conveniently treating non-point source pollution " (patent No.: ZL 200810224313.X) etc., its cardinal principle is utilized storehouse, lake perimeter security, cheap, pollution-free, the soil being easy to get or commodity sand, by the natural hydrocoles bone of food grade or plant fruit extract, sandy soil particle surface is carried out to modification, make the local soil of modification or the sand material can be by particulate form pollutent in water body (as blue-green algae or organic colloid particle) or dissolved pollutant (as DOC, solubilised state nutritive salt) by the principle of flocculating or adsorb, concentrate and be transferred to the bottom, thereby remove fast wawter bloom in water body, improve water transparency, reduce pollutant load in water body.But how above-mentioned medicament is sprayed on to water body equably, inventor Pan Gang also invents and has designed multiple mechanical facility and spray, for large-size lake, the algal tufa of reservoir is removed, and invention has designed automated algae removing ship (" a kind of automated algae removing ship of administering lake wawter bloom " (patent No.: 200810057673.5)), eutrophication control and restoration of the ecosystem for middle-size and small-size Hu Ku, invention has designed a kind of Multifunctional spraying device (" a kind of multi-functional sowing apparatus of car/boat-carrying for lake or ocean clearing algal bloom and restoration of the ecosystem " (patent No.: ZL200610007598.2)), above-mentioned two inventions have dropped into practical application, and obtained good regulation effect, but have equally certain drawback, cost of manufacture as own in machinery is expensive, transportation difficulty, consume energy high, inconvenience enters small water etc., and in view of the current landscape water body of a lot of parks and community, river course, pond and natural narrow and small water body etc. are suffering pollution in various degree equally, as raised growth blue-green algae, water transparency is low, hydrobiont cannot survive etc., and water quality severe exacerbation is in need of immediate treatment, so the inventor is in conjunction with the technical system of oneself, has designed a kind of with low cost, environmental protection and energy saving, be easy to disassembly and assembly, be convenient to transportation and can apply to small water comprise park landscape water body, community's landscape water body, river course, spray method and the device of the Pollution abatement of the small water such as pond and natural narrow and small water body.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention aims to provide a kind of spray method and device that can apply to low cost, the environmental protection and energy saving of small water Pollution abatement.Apparatus of the present invention can float in water body as support by means of the water surface, have effectively reduced a large amount of energy consumptions; Small volume and less weight, can enter various small waters; Be easy to disassembly and assembly, be convenient to transportation; Work material is easy to get, convenient making and with low cost.
The present invention is by adopting hollow tube to be made into the spray unit may float on the water surface; The mode that adopt to load ball float regulate the buoyancy of spray unit and spray liquid material on the water surface with the water surface under position; By punching on tubing, realize the even sprinkling of liquid material, by long-distance remote control equipment, drag spray unit and move freely on the water surface; Spray unit can be used alone and also can use by a plurality of series, parallel; Liquid material is sprayed flow and can be regulated by external source driving arrangement.In use, external source driving arrangement and liquid material can be placed on water body bank or ship, one or more spray unit are placed in water body, spray unit moves freely on the water surface as required by connecting the realization of long-distance remote control equipment, between external source driving arrangement and spray unit, by carrier pipe (being the rising pipe of external source driving arrangement), be connected, what so not only facilitated liquid material has added but also has realized the even sprinkling of liquid material in water body, in addition, a plurality of spray unit serial or parallel connections can be placed in water body, operation simultaneously, realizing " octopus antenna type " sprays, to complete the improvement of pollution in wide area water body.Its device specific features is as follows:
1, adopt in the peripheral mode that loads ball float of spray unit, make spray unit can be directly with the water surface as support and without being mounted on any platform or ship.Meanwhile, can regulate the suffered water surface buoyancy size of spray unit by controlling ball float size or quantity, thus the position of regulation and control spray unit on the water surface or under the water surface, to meet actual requirement of engineering.
2, work material cheap, be easy to get, can adopt the rigid or soft tubing of the lightweight of different tube diameters to process, comprise pvc pipe, PPR pipe, PE pipe, PB pipe, PERT pipe and various canvas tubing.
3, the tubing fabrication design of above-mentioned unlike material can be become to difform spray unit, can be by a plurality of series connection of difform spray unit or in parallel use, to reach the object that expands spraying range.
4, by punching on tubing, spraying feed liquid can evenly be sprayed away under external source motivating force, the diameter in hole decides according to the diameter of tubing and actual needs.
5,, by connect long-distance remote control equipment in spray unit, spray unit can be moved freely according to actual needs on the water surface.
6, by regulating external source motivating force to control the sprinkling flow of liquid material
7, spray unit can be used alone, also can be a plurality of serial or parallel connections use, specifically can select according to the size of external source motivating force and actual needs mode of connection and the usage quantity of spray unit.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is flusher orthographic plan of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is trilateral spray unit orthographic plan;
Fig. 3 is the circular cell floor plan of spraying;
Fig. 4 is the spray effect figure that flusher of the present invention loads a trilateral spray unit;
Fig. 5 is the spray effect figure of two spray unit of loading of flusher of the present invention
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the spray method of this invention and device is described further.
Container and external source driving arrangement (pump) that modified soil liquid material is housed are positioned over to water body bank, the trilateral spray unit that loads ball float is positioned in water body, between spray unit and external source driving arrangement (pump), by carrier pipe, be connected, start external source driving arrangement (pump), liquid material is just entered spray unit and then is evenly sprayed in water body by the pump housing, because spray unit swims on the water surface, the liquid material that sprinkling is gone out can be mixed with air before falling into the water surface, thereby for water body provides the process of a natural oxygenation, concrete result of use is shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5.During engineering construction, can be according to actual needs, the many covers of configuration flusher is worked simultaneously, to increase work efficiency and to complete water body in large, administers.
Claims (9)
1. for the environmental protection and energy saving of small water Pollution abatement, spray method and a device with low cost, it is characterized in that adopting hollow tubing to be made into the spray unit may float in water body; By punching on tubing with to pipeline, carry the liquid material of certain pressure to realize the even sprinkling of liquid material; Adopt the mode that loads ball float to regulate the buoyancy of spray unit and spray the position of liquid material on the water surface or under the water surface; By regulating external source motivating force to control liquid material, spray flow; By long-distance remote control equipment, drag spray unit moves on the water surface; Thereby spray unit can be independent or a plurality of series, parallel use the regulation and control that realize spray area.
2. spray method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that external source driving arrangement and liquid material to be positioned on water body bank or ship, one or more spray unit are positioned in water body, the external long-distance remote control equipment of spray unit, between external source driving arrangement and spray unit, by carrier pipe, be connected, what so not only facilitated liquid material has added but also has realized the even sprinkling of liquid material in water, a plurality of spray unit serial or parallel connections can be placed in water body, operation simultaneously, realize " octopus antenna type " and spray, to complete the improvement of pollution in wide area water body.
3. flusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that by the peripheral mode that loads ball float of spray unit, make spray unit can be directly with the water surface as support and without being mounted on any platform or ship.
4. flusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that adopting the rigid or soft tubing of the lightweight of different tube diameters to process, and comprises pvc pipe, PPR pipe, PE pipe, PB pipe, PERT pipe and various canvas tubing.
5. flusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being designed to difform spray unit according to the tubing of the mentioned unlike material of claim 4, by difform spray unit parallel connection or series connection and long-distance remote control equipment are dragged to spray unit, reach the object that expands spraying range.
6. flusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by punching, under the effect of external source motivating force, realizing the even sprinkling of liquid material on the mentioned various tubing of claim 4.
7. flusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by the remote controlled powered traction type equipment of the upper outside spreading distance of spray unit, spray unit being moved freely on the water surface.
8. flusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that controlling by adjusting external source motivating force the sprinkling flow of liquid material.
9. flusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that using separately also can a plurality of parallel connections or series connection use, specifically can select spray unit usage quantity according to the size of external source motivating force and actual needs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210325832.1A CN103663573A (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2012-09-06 | Spray method and device for small-scale water body pollution treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210325832.1A CN103663573A (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2012-09-06 | Spray method and device for small-scale water body pollution treatment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103663573A true CN103663573A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210325832.1A Pending CN103663573A (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2012-09-06 | Spray method and device for small-scale water body pollution treatment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103663573A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108585136A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-09-28 | 珠海九通水务股份有限公司 | Except the anti-algae device of algae and water treatment system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS531956A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-10 | Kurita Kasen Kk | Waste liquor treating method |
| US5510022A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-04-23 | Mullis; Jerry W. | Pond aerator |
| KR20020005864A (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-18 | 한상배 | The Methods and Equipments with Foam Floatation and Biofilm for Polluted Stream or Lake Control |
-
2012
- 2012-09-06 CN CN201210325832.1A patent/CN103663573A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS531956A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-10 | Kurita Kasen Kk | Waste liquor treating method |
| US5510022A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1996-04-23 | Mullis; Jerry W. | Pond aerator |
| KR20020005864A (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-01-18 | 한상배 | The Methods and Equipments with Foam Floatation and Biofilm for Polluted Stream or Lake Control |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108585136A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-09-28 | 珠海九通水务股份有限公司 | Except the anti-algae device of algae and water treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |
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