CN103653192B - A kind of multi-functional scourer - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional scourer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103653192B CN103653192B CN201310670683.7A CN201310670683A CN103653192B CN 103653192 B CN103653192 B CN 103653192B CN 201310670683 A CN201310670683 A CN 201310670683A CN 103653192 B CN103653192 B CN 103653192B
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- housing
- ratchet
- piston rod
- scourer
- shelling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional scourer, described scourer includes base, the housing with slender cavity is installed on base, housing central section offers charging aperture upwards, one end of housing is provided with mechanism of shelling, the housing other end is provided with downward discharging opening, and the position of the cavity bottom correspondence charging aperture of housing is provided with groove, when the termination of mechanism of shelling when the object shelled falls within groove is corresponding with object.By the way, duricrust can successfully can be removed while not making kernel destroyed by the present invention, it is ensured that it is fresh that material object goes out after shell, meets smaller families, the demand quantifying separation nut more.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-functional scourer.
Background technology
Now, the development of science and technology makes people be tasted the various delicious food from strange land.Among these, nuts food is loved by the people.But owing to edible operation is the most numerous and diverse, a lot of nuts foods all use big machinery to reject shell, add various medicament, are sold to shop with the form of kernel after packaging, and client is difficult to taste food and has just gone out the fresh taste of shell.Thus, nuts food Chang great Liang hoards, and is forced to various forms and processes.If using a kind of general scourer of small home, while driving emerging market, such issues that will make is effectively improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of multi-functional scourer, it is possible to while not making kernel destroyed, can successfully be removed by duricrust, it is ensured that it is fresh that material object goes out after shell, meets smaller families, the demand quantifying separation nut more.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of multi-functional scourer, described scourer includes base, the housing with slender cavity is installed on base, housing central section offers charging aperture upwards, and one end of housing is provided with mechanism of shelling, and the housing other end is provided with downward discharging opening, the position of the cavity bottom correspondence charging aperture of housing is provided with groove, when the termination of mechanism of shelling when the object shelled falls within groove is corresponding with object.
Preferably, described mechanism of shelling includes drive mechanism and rammer structure, described drive mechanism includes the ratchet foreign steamer that one end relative with the discharging opening of housing is fixing, described ratchet foreign steamer is provided with handle, the inside of ratchet foreign steamer is provided with axle in ratchet, in ratchet, axle is provided with ratchet, and ratchet coordinates with the ratchet within ratchet foreign steamer；Described rammer structure includes that piston rod and spring, described piston rod one end are fixed with axle in ratchet, and the other end and housing cavity clearance fit, described upper cover of piston rod is provided with spring.
Preferably, described piston rod is provided with slip ring in the hole of housing abutting end.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: multi-functional scourer of the present invention, have the advantages that
1, family is made can to take different types of nuts according to demand in kind, it is ensured that it is fresh that material object goes out after shell.
2, meet smaller families, the demand quantifying to separate nut more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multi-functional scourer of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the multi-functional scourer of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ratchet mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rammer structure state one；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rammer structure state two；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rammer structure state three；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rammer structure state four；.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of multi-functional scourer, described scourer includes base 2, the housing 15 with slender cavity is installed on base 2, charging aperture 1 upwards is offered in the middle part of housing 15, one end of housing 15 is provided with mechanism of shelling, the housing other end is provided with downward discharging opening 16, and discharging opening 16 lower end correspondence is placed with Sheng ware 3, and the position of the cavity bottom correspondence charging aperture of housing 15 is provided with groove；Mechanism of shelling includes drive mechanism and rammer structure, described drive mechanism includes the ratchet foreign steamer 6 that one end relative with the discharging opening of housing is fixing, described ratchet foreign steamer 6 is provided with handle 7, the inside of ratchet foreign steamer 6 is provided with axle 5 in ratchet, in ratchet, axle 5 is provided with ratchet 12, and ratchet 12 coordinates with the ratchet within ratchet foreign steamer 6；Described rammer structure includes piston rod 9 and spring 8, described piston rod 9 one end is fixed with axle in ratchet 5, the other end and housing 15 inner chamber clearance fit, it is arranged with spring 8 on described piston rod 9, the both ends of the spring that described piston rod 9 is provided with is provided with slip ring, and described piston rod 9 is provided with slip ring 10 in the hole of housing 15 abutting end.When the object shelled falls within groove, the termination of piston rod 9 pushes away bullet object.
The work process of this multi-functional scourer is as follows:
1, nut being put into charging aperture, the pipeline of charging aperture 1 serially enter cavity, because the cavity bottom of housing 15 is provided with groove, and the nut of lower end can be pushed down by the nut of top, so will not tumble down；
2, swing handle 7 drives ratchet foreign steamer 6 to rotate, and the ratchet of ratchet foreign steamer 6 is engaged with the ratchet 12 of axle in ratchet 5 so that in ratchet, axle 5 rotates about the axis thereof.Meanwhile, piston rod 9 one end is enclosed within ratchet in the plush copper of axle 5, and the other end forms revolute with the inner chamber of housing 15.The rotation achieving handle 7 changes into the axial linear movement of piston rod 9；
3, when shake handle 7, during such as Fig. 4, spring 8 is stretched, and potential energy is increased；Continuing shake handle 7, during such as Fig. 5, in ratchet, axle 5 is identical with the speed of ratchet foreign steamer 6, and in ratchet, the plush copper of axle 5 reaches and the solstics of piston 9 bar outlet, and elastic potential energy reaches maximum；Handle 7 continues to rotate, when reaching such as Fig. 6, ratchet foreign steamer 6 is hinged with the ratchet 12 of axle in ratchet 5 to be separated, in ratchet, axle 5 is due to by the pulling force from spring 8, speed is no longer identical with ratchet foreign steamer 6, and far above ratchet foreign steamer 6, now piston rod 9 is by the thrust from spring 8, and kinetic energy increases sharply；When in ratchet, axle 5 automatic rotary is conveyed to such as Fig. 7, the elastic potential energy of spring 8 is fully converted into the kinetic energy of piston rod 9；
4, after piston rod 8 ejects, nut, by the thrust of piston rod 8 termination, flies out along the cavity of housing with the highest speed.When reaching the vertical cavity wall of discharging opening, being clashed into by cavity wall, the housing of nut is owing to being impacted and fragmentation, it is achieved kernel separates with shell；
5, for prevent mincing after splitting from springing back in spring 8 telescopic cavity, in piston rod 9 hole with housing 15 abutting end, it is provided with slip ring 10, it is achieved freely coordinating of the cavity of piston rod 9 and housing 15, and ensures the closing of spring 8 telescopic cavity and charging aperture 1；
6, owing to using impacting type division, the strength and toughness of shell and core have bigger difference, thus can guarantee that most kernel will not be destroyed.
Multi-functional scourer of the present invention, has the advantages that
1, family is made can to take different types of nuts according to demand in kind, it is ensured that it is fresh that material object goes out after shell.
2, meet smaller families, the demand quantifying to separate nut more.
Above-described embodiment is only for technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention; its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to be carried out; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalence changes made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a multi-functional scourer, it is characterized in that: described scourer includes base, the housing with slender cavity is installed on base, housing central section offers charging aperture upwards, one end of housing is provided with mechanism of shelling, the housing other end is provided with downward discharging opening, and the position of the cavity bottom correspondence charging aperture of housing is provided with groove, when the termination of mechanism of shelling when the object shelled falls within groove is corresponding with object；Described mechanism of shelling includes drive mechanism and rammer structure, described drive mechanism includes the ratchet foreign steamer that one end relative with the discharging opening of housing is fixing, described ratchet foreign steamer is provided with handle, the inside of ratchet foreign steamer is provided with axle in ratchet, in ratchet, axle is provided with ratchet, and ratchet coordinates with the ratchet within ratchet foreign steamer；Described rammer structure includes that piston rod and spring, described piston rod one end are fixed with axle in ratchet, and the other end and housing cavity clearance fit, described upper cover of piston rod is provided with spring；The both ends of the spring that described piston rod is provided with is provided with slip ring.
The most multi-functional scourer, it is characterised in that: described piston rod is provided with slip ring in the hole of housing abutting end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670683.7A CN103653192B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | A kind of multi-functional scourer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670683.7A CN103653192B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | A kind of multi-functional scourer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103653192A CN103653192A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103653192B true CN103653192B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670683.7A Active CN103653192B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | A kind of multi-functional scourer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103653192B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106880306B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2019-09-10 | 丁丽军 | A kind of walnut sheller |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203692454U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市职业大学 | Multifunctional huller |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191411686A (en) * | 1914-05-12 | 1915-02-04 | Gilson & Company Ltd D | Improvements in Automatic Turning Machines, Screw-making Machines and the like. |
| US3687180A (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1972-08-29 | Stephanois Rech Mec | Apparatus for breaking-up solid, porous and especially vegetable bodies |
| CN86210835U (en) * | 1986-12-26 | 1987-11-18 | 湖南省农业机械研究所 | Feeder of lotus seed shelling machine |
| CN2269070Y (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1997-12-03 | 邓杰华 | Cracking machine for walnut |
| CN1830333A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-13 | 李忠文 | Automatic opening machine for hazelnut |
| CN103271414B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州市职业大学 | Electronic multiclass nut scourer |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310670683.7A patent/CN103653192B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203692454U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州市职业大学 | Multifunctional huller |
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| CN103653192A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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