CN103652868A - Method for preparing lotus plumule superfine powder with airflow superfine grinding technology - Google Patents

Method for preparing lotus plumule superfine powder with airflow superfine grinding technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103652868A
CN103652868A CN201310615488.4A CN201310615488A CN103652868A CN 103652868 A CN103652868 A CN 103652868A CN 201310615488 A CN201310615488 A CN 201310615488A CN 103652868 A CN103652868 A CN 103652868A
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dry
powder
lotus plumule
lotus nut
superfine
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CN201310615488.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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梁瑞红
陈军
刘伟
刘成梅
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/62Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
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  • Biotechnology (AREA)
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  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing lotus plumule superfine powder with an airflow superfine grinding technology. According to the method, drying is performed for multiple times, an anti-caking agent is added for multiple times, and the lotus plumule superfine powder is prepared in combination of airflow grinding. The method has the advantages as follows: defects that conventional lotus plumule medicinal composition is difficult to dissolve out, the dosage form is single, the utilization rate is low and the application range is narrow are overcome, full-effect utilization of raw materials is realized, the application range of lotus plumule is enlarged, and defects that conventional superfine powder is prone to moisture absorption, aggregation, caking and the like are overcome. A product has the advantages of small particle size, good dispersibility, low possibility of caking, rich nutrition, large dissolving-out amount of active ingredients such as alkaloid and the like, high bioavailability and the like, and is suitable for being added into high-grade health care products.

Description

A kind of air-flow superfine communication technique is prepared the method for lotus nut Ultramicro-powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-flow superfine communication technique and prepare the method for lotus nut Ultramicro-powder, belong to agricultural product, food processing technology field.
Technical background
Lotus nut is green young shoot and the radicle in Nymphaeceae nelumbium lotus seed, mainly originates in the ground such as China Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hubei, Fujian, is conventional Chinese medicine, and traditional medicine thinks that it has the effect of clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing, restoring normal coordination between heart and kidney, unsmoothing the sperm and stopping bleeding.Two benzyl morphinane alkaloids as liensinine, isoliensinine, neferine, C19H23NO3, Nuciferine, Pronuciferine etc. be the main active ingredient in lotus nut, wherein main in the majority with the content of former three.At present, the edible of lotus nut adopts the mode that hot water boils or hot water steeps to obtain active ingredient mostly, and active ingredient dissolved efficiency is lower.
Superfine communication technique starts from late 1990s in the application of the field of Chinese medicines, has now manifested distinctive advantage and wide application prospect, and it has the following advantages: as high in breaking-wall cell rate, be conducive to the emission and absorption of medicine; Increase drug absorption rate, improve its bioavilability; Reduce dosage, conservation, raises the efficiency, and reduces costs; The homogenising that is conducive to each active ingredient in herbal mixture pulverizing, the action effect of raising medicine; Powder distribution is even, takes mouthfeel good, is easy to moulding, is convenient to the features such as application.Because superfine communication technique has so many advantage, this technology has now applied to ginseng, and pilose antler, in the exploitation of the Chinese medicines such as Radix Angelicae Sinensis.If lotus nut ultramicro grinding is made to Ultramicro-powder, can make the pharmacy composition stripping at faster speed in lotus nut, will more be conducive to the absorption of human body.
Yet, although ultramicro grinding is prepared solubility and dissolution rate that powder can increase medicine, but along with medicament powder specific area increases, surface can make particle surface more easily adsorb moisture and the electric charge in bad border, medicinal powder can become and easily assemble, mobility, dispersed variation, powder is in unsteady state, and this is that restriction superfine communication technique is applied to obtain a large obstacle in Chinese medicine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-flow superfine communication technique to prepare the method for lotus nut Ultramicro-powder, to solve the easily drawback of caking of conventional Ultramicro-powder.
The method processing step that a kind of air-flow superfine communication technique of the present invention is prepared lotus nut Ultramicro-powder is as follows:
(1) dry for the first time: lotus nut dry 12-24 hour in 60-80 degree baking oven Celsius to be sold in city, be placed in drier standby;
(2) in the material after step (1), add anticaking agent sodium silicoaluminate, addition is 1g/kg material;
(3) coarse crushing: adopt medicinal herb grinder to carry out coarse crushing lotus nut, sieve, get 28-140 object coarse granule;
(4) in the material after step (3), add anticaking agent silica, addition is 10g/kg material;
(5) dry for the second time: corase meal is placed in to the dry 2-3 hour of 60-80 degree baking oven Celsius;
(6) air-flow crushing: carry out air-flow crushing with YQ100 collar plate shape airslide disintegrating mill pulverizing pressure and feed pressure and be respectively under the condition of 70 Psi and 100 Psi;
(7) in the material after step (6), add anticaking agent tricalcium phosphate, addition is 10g/kg material;
(8) dry for the third time: Ultramicro-powder is placed in to the dry 2-3 hour of 60-80 degree baking oven Celsius;
(9) packaging sterilizing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: utilize impact, shearing, collision, the friction of air-flow lotus nut to be carried out to the effect of ultramicro grinding and modification.By coarse crushing with repeatedly add anticaking agent, repeatedly dry mode has reasonably been controlled granularity and the water content of charging, makes material embrittlement simultaneously, has larger crushing efficiency in air-flow crushing.The invention solves current lotus nut effective component and be difficult to stripping, formulation is single, and utilization rate is low, and the shortcoming that range of application is narrow has realized the full effect utilization of raw material and widened the range of application of lotus nut.More solve the very easily moisture absorption of conventional ultra-micro powder, assembled the shortcomings such as caking.It is little that product has particle diameter, and good dispersion does not lump, nutritious, alkaloid isoreactivity composition stripping quantity is high, bioavilability advantages of higher, is suitable for the interpolation of high-grade health products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 isthe dissolution rate figure of lotus nut in solvent distilled water before and after ultramicro grinding:
fig. 2 isthe dissolution rate figure of lotus nut in solvent absolute ethyl alcohol before and after ultramicro grinding;
fig. 3 isthe dissolution rate figure of lotus nut in solvent simulated gastric fluid before and after ultramicro grinding;
In figure: abscissa is time (min), ordinate is Cumulative release amount (%).
The specific embodiment
(1) dry for the first time: lotus nut to be sold to by city and in 70 degree baking ovens Celsius, be dried 15 hours, be placed in drier standby;
(2) sneak into for the first time anticaking agent: get 10 kg lotus nuts, add wherein 10 g sodium silicoaluminates, mix;
(3) coarse crushing: the lotus nut in step (2) is added in medicinal herb grinder and carries out coarse crushing, sieve, get the coarse granule between 28-140 order;
(4) dry for the second time: corase meal is placed in to 60 degree baking oven Celsius dry 3 hours;
(5) sneak into for the second time anticaking agent: the silica to adding 10 grams/kilogram in corase meal, mixes;
(6) air-flow crushing: carry out air-flow crushing with YQ100 collar plate shape airslide disintegrating mill pulverizing pressure and feed pressure and be respectively under the condition of 70 Psi and 100 Psi;
(7) dry for the third time: Ultramicro-powder is placed in to 80 degree baking oven Celsius dry 2 hours;
(8) sneak into for the third time anticaking agent: the tricalcium phosphate to adding 10 grams/kilogram in Ultramicro-powder, mixes;
(9) packaging sterilizing.After packing, adopt ultra violet lamp half an hour, put into apotheca.
The particle diameter of measuring powder with laser particle analyzer, shows after ultramicro grinding, the particle diameter of lotus nut powder is 4-18 μ m.
Gained powder is measured its powder property with BT-1000 powder bulk properties analyzer, and angle of repose is 60.15 o, decentralization is 16.25%, shows that lotus nut Ultramicro-powder has good dispersiveness.

Claims (1)

1. with air-flow superfine communication technique, prepare a method for lotus nut Ultramicro-powder, it is characterized in that:
(1) dry for the first time: lotus nut dry 12-24 hour in 60-80 degree baking oven Celsius to be sold in city, be placed in drier standby;
(2) in the material after step (1), add anticaking agent sodium silicoaluminate, addition is 1g/kg material;
(3) coarse crushing: adopt medicinal herb grinder to carry out coarse crushing lotus nut, sieve, get 28-140 object coarse granule;
(4) in the material after step (3), add anticaking agent silica, addition is 10g/kg material;
(5) dry for the second time: corase meal is placed in to the dry 2-3 hour of 60-80 degree baking oven Celsius;
(6) air-flow crushing: carry out air-flow crushing with YQ100 collar plate shape airslide disintegrating mill pulverizing pressure and feed pressure and be respectively under the condition of 70 Psi and 100 Psi;
(7) in the material after step (6), add anticaking agent tricalcium phosphate, addition is 10g/kg material;
(8) dry for the third time: Ultramicro-powder is placed in to the dry 2-3 hour of 60-80 degree baking oven Celsius;
(9) packaging sterilizing.
CN201310615488.4A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Method for preparing lotus plumule superfine powder with airflow superfine grinding technology Pending CN103652868A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108210465A (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-29 河南后羿实业集团有限公司 Anti-caking compound carbasalate calcium pulvis and preparation method thereof
CN114392286A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-26 河北万邦复临药业有限公司 Preparation method of omphalia powder

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1504111A (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-16 上海华力索菲科技有限公司 Production method of refined balsam pear powder
CN1554279A (en) * 2003-12-22 2004-12-15 浙江海通食品集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing selenium-enriched deodorized supermicro garlic powder
CN101327016A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-12-24 清华大学 Ultramicro ginger powder and method for producing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1504111A (en) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-16 上海华力索菲科技有限公司 Production method of refined balsam pear powder
CN1554279A (en) * 2003-12-22 2004-12-15 浙江海通食品集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing selenium-enriched deodorized supermicro garlic powder
CN101327016A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-12-24 清华大学 Ultramicro ginger powder and method for producing the same

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Title
严国俊 等: "丁香的超微粉碎工艺研究", 《中药材》 *
付春宇 等: "气流式超微粉碎条件对板栗超微粉粒度影响", 《河北科技师范学院学报》 *
刘开永 等: "微粉化穿心莲中穿心莲内酯和脱水穿心莲内酯的溶出特性", 《中成药》 *
韩丽: "《实用中药制剂新技术》", 31 October 2002, 北京工业出版社 *
魏荣宝: "《化学与生活》", 31 August 2011, 国防工业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108210465A (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-29 河南后羿实业集团有限公司 Anti-caking compound carbasalate calcium pulvis and preparation method thereof
CN114392286A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-26 河北万邦复临药业有限公司 Preparation method of omphalia powder
CN114392286B (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-03-07 河北万邦复临药业有限公司 Preparation method of omphalia powder

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Application publication date: 20140326