CN103651198B - A kind of method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component - Google Patents
A kind of method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component Download PDFInfo
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- CN103651198B CN103651198B CN201310645746.3A CN201310645746A CN103651198B CN 103651198 B CN103651198 B CN 103651198B CN 201310645746 A CN201310645746 A CN 201310645746A CN 103651198 B CN103651198 B CN 103651198B
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- fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component, it is made up of fillet hexagon poly-fish component and table top frame-type poly-fish component, two kinds of poly-fish components are a combination, poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function is formed by multiple, between each combination, spacing is 100-200m, and the input depth of water is 10-15m.Compared with prior art, present invention multifunctional stereo to be embodied in configuration and layout utilizes general layout, near-bottom Fish can either be assembled and can assemble again pelagic fishes simultaneously, and make local marine environment be improved by the regulation and control in flow field, as beneficially nutrient substance is mutual and utilizes, be conducive to the plant attaching growths etc. such as algae, it is achieved the efficiently target of output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sea fishery facility, particularly relate to a kind of poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function and join
Put combined method.
Background technology
Aquafarm refers in a certain marine site, uses the fishery facilities of a whole set of scale and systematized pipe
Reason system (as built large-sized artificial hatching factory, throw in artificial marine habitat on a large scale, full automatic feeding feed material device,
Advanced shoal of fish control technology etc.), utilize the natural marine eco-environment, the economic ocean of artificial releasing is raw
Thing gathers together, and carries out planned autotelic sea and puts the large-sized artificial fishing ground of fish and shrimp shellfish in a suitable place to breed.At present,
China coastal seas aquafarm construction is in the stage of greatly developing, but also deposits on some key techniques
In some shortcomings, the most poly-fish component selects, to configure and throw in location upper lacks more all decryption methods and refers to
Lead.Often in actual construction the configuration of poly-fish component and layout meet poly-fish function and flow field regulating effect not
Good, or meet flow field regulating effect and poly-fish function is the best, further, since partial component height is relatively low,
Press close to bottom and cause that light is more weak is unfavorable for algae apposition growth, thus directly affect the performance of its effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides a kind of poly-fish type aquafarm function structure to solve the problems referred to above
Part configuration combined method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention is made up of fillet hexagon poly-fish component and table top frame-type poly-fish component, two kinds of poly-fish components
Being a combination, be multiple form poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function, between each combination, spacing is
100-200m, the input depth of water is 10-15m.
Specifically, described fillet hexagon poly-fish component is 3, each diagonal diameter 5.0m cross section in
Regular hexagon, the fillet hexagon poly-fish component of high 3.5m, is 13-15m according to the length of side, and to angular diameter
The equilateral triangle layout pattern that 2-2.5 times is spacing is laid out；Table top frame-type poly-fish component is 50,
Each peripheral dimension is 2.5m × 2.5m × 2m table top frame-type poly-fish component, and each monomer is according to 2m spacing
Equidistantly arrange, form length of long sides 38-40m, the rectangular configuration of length of short sides 18-20m.
Further, table top frame-type poly-fish component composition described in 3 described fillet hexagon poly-fish components and 4 groups
One group of poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function, often organizes described table top frame-type poly-fish component and comprises 50 described
Face frame-type poly-fish component, poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function is by three groups of poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of functions
Constituting, between fillet hexagon poly-fish component and table top frame-type poly-fish component, spacing is 7.5-8m, each
Between face frame-type poly-fish component, spacing is 9-10m, often organizes the district that poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function is formed
Territory is the square area of 65-70m.
First throw in fillet hexagon poly-fish component, and three closest inner sides of fillet hexagon poly-fish component are delivered
Place is connected by three 10-15m length, polyethylene rope thick for 3-5cm, and rope end bondage one is a diameter of
The white foam ball float of 30cm, as mark and setting base.
Specifically, each table top frame-type poly-fish component first is thrown in four monomer members in four corners to go down,
The polyethylene rope bondage diameter 20cm of diameter 3-5cm, long 10-15m is used respectively in these four monomer members
White foam ball float as mark, then according to carry out monomer input the most successively.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component, compared with prior art,
Present invention multifunctional stereo to be embodied in configuration and layout utilizes general layout, can either assemble near-bottom fish
Pelagic fishes can be assembled again time similar, and make local marine environment be improved by the regulation and control in flow field,
As mutual in beneficially nutrient substance and utilize, the beneficially plant attaching growth etc. such as algae, it is achieved efficiently output
Target.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of table top frame-type of the present invention poly-fish component；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fillet hexagon of the present invention poly-fish component；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of table top frame-type poly-fish component described in the present invention 1 group；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fillet hexagon poly-fish component described in the present invention 1 group；
Fig. 5 is the overall installation structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-table top frame-type poly-fish component, 2-fillet hexagon poly-fish component, 3-polyethylene rope, 4-
Ball float.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the present invention is by fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2 and table top frame-type poly-fish structure
Part 1 is constituted, and two kinds of poly-fish components are a combination, multiple form poly-fish type aquafarm function structure
Part, between each combination, spacing is 100-200m, and the input depth of water is 10-15m.
As shown in Figure 4: described fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2 is 3, each linea angulata diameter 5.0m is transversal
Face is regular hexagon, and the fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2 of high 3.5m, is 13-15m according to the length of side, and diagonal angle
Diameter 2-2.5 times is that the equilateral triangle layout pattern of spacing is laid out；Table top frame-type poly-fish component 1 is
50, each peripheral dimension is 2.5m × 2.5m × 2m table top frame-type poly-fish component 1, each monomer according to
2m spacing equidistantly arranges, and forms length of long sides 38-40m, the rectangular configuration of length of short sides 18-20m.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5: table top frame-type described in 3 described fillet hexagon poly-fish components 2 and 4 groups
Poly-fish component forms one group of poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function, often organizes described table top frame-type poly-fish component bag
Containing 50 described table top frame-type poly-fish components, poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function is by three groups of poly-fish type oceans
Pasture building blocks of function is constituted, spacing between fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2 and table top frame-type poly-fish component 1
For 7.5-8m, between each table top frame-type poly-fish component 1, spacing is 9-10m, often organizes poly-fish type ocean and herds
The square area that region is 65-70m that field building blocks of function is formed.
First throw in fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2, and three closest inner sides of fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2 turn
By three 10-15m length at friendship, polyethylene rope 3 thick for 3-5cm is connected, and rope end bondage one is straight
Footpath is the white foam ball float 4 of 30cm, as mark and setting base, each table top frame-type poly-fish component
1 first throws in four monomer members in four corners to go down, and these four monomer members use diameter respectively
The white foam ball float 4 of the polyethylene rope bondage diameter 20cm of 3-5cm, long 10-15m is as mark, then
According to carrying out monomer input the most successively.
Both having solved building blocks of function by the method layout and thrown in orientation problem, the most auxiliary functional group is with small members
Group's shape combining form is in periphery, and function of tonic chord group, is formed from low to high at center with large-scale component, and in utilization
Between higher structure be accurately positioned.Achieved the adjusting function of stream field by the method layout, be conducive to
The exchange of nutrient substance and utilization.Peripheral table top frame-type poly-fish component 1 arranges according to a determining deviation, both
Define certain resistance flowing effect, between the most each unit, leave bigger space, to keep current are led to
Property thoroughly, is beneficial to current and carries out unobstructed exchange by gap between unit and core, utilize approximation simultaneously
InThe layout of structure advantageously forms revolution and stays, it is simple to made by vortex disturbance produced by building blocks of function
Surface deposit institute releasing nutrients material is resident in central area.Many sheaf spaces are achieved by this layout pattern
The Land use models of general layout.Outlying station face frame-type poly-fish component 1 combines mainly to lure collection near-bottom Fish, shrimp
Eriocheir sinensis class and shellfish are main.Middle fillet hexagon poly-fish component 2 also may be used while luring collection near-bottom biology
To lure collection pelagic fishes, end face can also nature or artificial periphtic algae simultaneously.
Claims (3)
1. a method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component, it is characterised in that: poly-fish type ocean
Pasture building blocks of function is made up of fillet hexagon poly-fish component and table top frame-type poly-fish component, two kinds of poly-fish structures
Part is a combination, multiple form poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function, spacing between each combination
For 100-200m, the input depth of water is 10-15m；Described fillet hexagon poly-fish component is 3, each diagonal angle
Linear diameter 5.0m cross section is regular hexagon, the fillet hexagon poly-fish component of high 3.5m, according to the length of side is
13-15m, and the equilateral triangle layout pattern that angular diameter 2-2.5 times is spacing is laid out；Table top frame
Frame type poly-fish component is 50, and each peripheral dimension is 2.5m × 2.5m × 2m table top frame-type poly-fish component,
Each monomer equidistantly arranges according to 2m spacing, forms length of long sides 38-40m, length of short sides 18-20
The rectangular configuration of m；Table top frame-type poly-fish component group described in 3 described fillet hexagon poly-fish components and 4 groups
Become one group of poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function, often organize described table top frame-type poly-fish component and comprise described in 50
Table top frame-type poly-fish component, poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function is by three groups of poly-fish type aquafarm function structures
Part is constituted, and between fillet hexagon poly-fish component and table top frame-type poly-fish component, spacing is 7.5-8m, each
Between table top frame-type poly-fish component, spacing is 9-10m, often organizes what poly-fish type aquafarm building blocks of function was formed
Region is the square area of 65-70m.
Method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: first throw in fillet hexagon poly-fish component, and three closest inner sides of fillet hexagon poly-fish component turn
By three 10-15m length at friendship, polyethylene rope thick for 3-5cm is connected, one diameter of rope end bondage
For the white foam ball float of 30cm, as mark and setting base.
Method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: each table top frame-type poly-fish component first is thrown in four monomer members in four corners to go down, this
The white of the polyethylene rope bondage diameter 20cm of diameter 3-5cm, long 10-15m is used respectively in four monomer members
Foam ball float is as mark, then according to carry out monomer input the most successively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310645746.3A CN103651198B (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | A kind of method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310645746.3A CN103651198B (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | A kind of method for configuring and combining fish-gathering type marine ranching functional component |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103651198A CN103651198A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103651198B true CN103651198B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN104322403B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of poly-fish structure making full use of Wave energy |
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| ES2014659A6 (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1990-07-16 | Universidasd De Alicante | Artificial reef modular structure |
| CN201479740U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 上海海洋大学 | Artificial fish reef device of fishing field of island reel maritime space |
| CN101766136B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2012-12-05 | 大连水产学院 | Star-like radial allocation method for artificial reefs |
| CN102293171B (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-04-24 | 大连海洋大学 | Artificial sea cucumber fishing rock and manufacture method |
| JP2013066451A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-18 | Litoncosmo Co Ltd | Construction method of artificial fishing ground |
| CN202310874U (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-07-11 | 上海海洋大学 | Reef-associated ecological environment member applicable to sea area with muddy substrate |
| CN102599092B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-04-09 | 中国海洋大学 | Method for distribution of offshore oil platform abandoned structures and laying of artificial reefs |
| CN103250665B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-08-26 | 山东富瀚海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of fish reef structure group |
| CN103270931A (en) * | 2013-05-12 | 2013-09-04 | 大连海洋大学 | Manufacturing method of artificial algae farm |
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