CN1036325C - Preparation method of blue-colour handicraft - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a preparation method of a blue handicraft. Current blue coating technology is used; firstly, adhesive is coated on the surface of a base body, and color mineral materials are attached on the surface to be made into background color. The surface is processed by transparent adhesive and fine mineral materials. Metal, plastics, wires and sheets are manually pinched or cast, moulded, and punched into a hollow pattern according to a design pattern. The hollow pattern is stuck on the processed bottom face after oxidized and plated with gold. After blue is coated in the pattern, the pattern is brushed or sprayed with polyurethane paint to perform surface protection, and thus, the blue handicraft is obtained. The product forms a relief shape, and a blue substrate is formed from various concave convex abnormity panels and stereoscopic objects. Burning and grinding are not needed, and the product has the advantages of simple process and low cost, and is suitable for mass production. The ageing resistance and the heat resistance of the product are good, and the present invention can be used as an architectural decoration material and an article for daily life.

Description

A kind of preparation method of blue-colour handicraft

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of blue colour handicraft.

The cloisonne handicraft is with its exquisite graceful, the gorgeous luxurious favor that is subjected to domestic and international personage deeply.But its traditional handicraft complexity, cost costliness, selection is restricted, yield rate is low, thus on market the selling price height, sales volume is not very big.Because people's living standard improves constantly, more and more to the pursuit of U.S., landscaping, interior decoration are all more general than in the past, so increasing to the demand of artwork ornaments in recent years.The new process of cloisonne goods has several years ago appearred resembling, as disclosed CN87103480A denomination of invention is the patent application (open day is on November 23rd, 1988) of enamel amber crystalline substance and preparation method thereof, though wide ranges is a little in selection, cost reduces, yield rate increases, technology is more simpler but still exist that production scale is little, the speed of manufacturing is slow, selection is restricted, range of application is wideless than cloisonne goods technology, product have easily wear out, fade, Keep away from sun, cost price be high, can not meet the demands.2. 6. 7. step of the among disclosed damascene process An goods of CN1046706A and process (open day be the November 7 nineteen ninety) embodiment one and for example, as described below 2. basic carcass surface treatment is with the general continuous secondary that carries out of sand papering.6. the synthetic enamel with certain color is painted on as background color on the base plate of the good wire of cementation, sheet pattern, brushes two to three times, whenever all uses liquid honing bright and clean all over being coated with to rinse after waiting to coat with lacquer drying, and is 7. that metal pattern front flat stone mill plain grinding is bright and clean.Before and after three polishings appear, waste time and energy, and the recessed place mill of basic carcass less than, limited the variation of goods.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of blue method of point, making step of and existing technology, the preparation method of blue color handicraft that artistic effect is different.Adopt the blue technology of up-to-date point, need not fire and polish, technology is simple, yield rate is high, cost is lower, makes that material is unrestricted, applied range, low price, practical, can produce in enormous quantities fast.And product is ageing-resistant, do not fade, UV resistant irradiation, heat-resisting, can satisfy most of people's demand.

The present invention is achieved in that according to purposes and selects matrix material and size, layout; On matrix, do background color, promptly more blue; Then carry out matrix surface handle, wire inlay, with pattern be bonded on the matrix, point is blue in the figure, surface protection is handled, make blue color handicraft.

Concrete making step is as follows:

1, the selection of blue color matrix: make various concavo-convex special-shaped panels, surface plate and three-dimensional object with materials such as metal, plastics, pottery, glass, woodenware, cement, cloth, paper.

2, layout: can be designed to decoration painting patterns such as landscape, birds and flowers, animal, plant, dragon and phoenix according to people's hobby.

3, the selection of blue color materials: blue color materials are shades of colour mineral matters.Because it is different with the blue method of point of existing handicraft that this puts blue method, so the material that blue color selection is selected need be meticulous, particle is at 80 orders-200 order, and is meticulousr when needing according to design.Because of the color goods of orchid need not fired, can select different material according to the different designs needs, so the wide ranges that materials are selected.As select the material of cloisonne style for use, blue color goods just have the style and the effect of cloisonne; As the material of selecting ceramic style for use just has the style and the effect of pottery.The style and the artistic effect that also have blue coloured silk self.So blue color goods rich color, ever-changing more is rich in expressive force.

4, blue at point on the matrix surface: blue colour handicraft is at first made background color on matrix, and is just more blue.Adhesive brush or be sprayed on matrix surface, immediately with the method for spreading, dip in, spraying the color mineral material attached on the matrix surface, matrix surface just adheres to last layer mineral material like this, reaches the effect of quick some orchid, makes background color.This technology has been broken the blue method of point of tradition and existing technology.Existing technology all is to apply to fill out, and glaze mixes the method for back spot printing, filling with adhesive.The blue method of the color point of this orchid has reached the purpose of quick production with above-mentioned different just.

Blue color point adopts different its artistic effects of adhesive also different when blue.As: use material, adopt the color of latex dark, adopt the of light color of white mixed paint with a kind of color.Because its scope of application of change in color is just more extensive.Be fit to house decorative material as light color.

The blue technology of blue color point can produce the multicolor finish mineral matter simultaneously adheres to from the teeth outwards, and what expose is mineral matter, harmless, sound-absorbing, advantage such as fire-retardant, not water funk are arranged, also be existing coating can't be obtained.If do matrix with cloth, paper, can produce blue color coating material in enormous quantities and can be used for interior decoration, cost is low, and is easy for installation.

5, do surface treatment at matrix surface: matrix surface is selected blue back and is added water concocting with clear binder (as latex) and color mineral matter fines (as alum) and (prepare by following percentage by weight: latex 40-50%; Fines 30-40%; Clear water 5-10%), then brush on the bottom surface.Color mineral matter fine granules is the 100-240 order.Purpose is to increase artistic effect, makes the surface more smooth, and low-lying place is filled and led up, and is beneficial to surface protection.Technology is simple, has replaced existing technology to need the method for sanding and polishing.

6, wire inlay: according to layout, the wire after the oxidation pinched by hand make figure, or metal, plastic sheet are cast blank pattern with punch press punching out, casting, gold-plated back is bonded on the matrix surface with latex, can be mass-produced.Its pattern line can be coarse to fine, can height can be low, more strengthened the artistic effect of blue color goods.

7, blue: after being bonded at blank figure on the matrix surface, point is blue in figure.If geometric figure can be with making the blue method of matrix background color point.If need the figure of polishing, change as colors such as flower, birds, the mineral material of the selected color of available clear water blending applies to be filled out in figure.Dip in the polishing of latex water with writing brush again.By weight being latex: the ratio of clear water=5: 1.

The mineral material flows along with latex water under writing brush, forms the branch of the depth of color, very convenient, as drawing, is to have technology now can't be obtained.Material was thin as far as possible when point was blue, was as the criterion with not show-through look.Material be half of spun gold height for well, like this spun gold expose many, after the some orchid was finished, the spun gold figure was higher than the bottom surface, is relief type, has more third dimension, expressive force is stronger.

8, surface protection is handled: with brushing or the method for spraying is coated with lacquer aliphatic polyurethane and is applied to integral surface, under normal temperature laboratory after the spontaneous curing blue color goods.Play the effect on protection surface like this.The curing agent of polyurethane paint is the crosslinked back of vulcabond and polyacrylate and adds an amount of levelling agent and defoamer etc.Performance is better than other polyurethane paint.Plentiful, smooth, the attractive in appearance order of readding of paint film.And adhesive force, pliability are good.Glossiness can reach 110%, and hardness is 0.5-0.9, acid and alkali resistance, the irradiation of high temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, UV resistant, does not fade, and available water is scrubbed decontamination.Adopt polyurethane paint to do surface protection, making is simple, speed is fast, effective.

Embodiment:

1, does matrix with nine 150 * 150 millimeters three-ply board.Be coated on each plate face with white blending painting brush, sprinkle versicolor mineral material immediately respectively.Remove unnecessary material, behind the natural air drying background color.Obtain blue color coating flitch.

2, do matrix with 300 * 300 millimeters two of cement fibrolite plates.

1. layout: dragon, peony.

2. white blending painting brush is coated on the surface, sprinkles yellow and light green color mineral material immediately respectively, remove unnecessary material, behind the natural air drying background color.

3. surface treatment is brushed on the bottom surface with latex 70%, meticulous material 20%, clear water 10% blending, and natural air drying is finished surface treatment.

4. press layout dragon and peony, the aluminium wire after the oxidation is pinched made dragon and the pattern of tree peony, be bonded on the bottom surface after the processing with latex.

5. point is blue in pattern.Material is filled in the pattern with the clear water blending respectively by color, dips in the polishing of latex water with writing brush again.

6. surface protection is handled.Polyurethane paint is brushed at matrix surface in the blue back of point, and the room temperature spontaneous curing obtains blue color decorative panel.

3, do matrix with vacuum flask.

1. layout: feverfew.

2. blue, making background color.Background color is a light green color.

3. surface treatment.

4. wire inlay.The manual system feverfew pattern of pinching.

5. blue, the polishing of point in the pattern.

6. surface protection is handled.

Make blue color vacuum flask.

Blue colour handicraft: technology is simple, fast, of many uses without sanding and polishing, speed, be fit to produce in enormous quantities, the finished product price is low, the product third dimension is strong, rich color, do not fade, ageing-resistant, heat-resisting anti-solarization, harmless, can do the incrustation of modern architecture, ancient building inside/outside decorative material and furniture, vacuum flask, cup, desk lamp etc.Also can do ultra-large type plane, three-dimensional object etc.Can make graceful artistic elegance enter each people's of stratum living environment, become the articles for use of people's daily life, practicality is very strong.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of preparation method of blue colour handicraft may further comprise the steps: layout, matrix point orchid, surface treatment, wire inlay, blue, the surface protection of point is handled in the figure, described wiring inlay is that blank figure is bonded on the matrix

It is characterized in that described matrix point orchid is with the adhesive brush or is sprayed on the matrix surface, with spreading, dip in, the spray method the color mineral material attached on the matrix surface, make background color, color mineral material particle is the 80-200 order, described surface treatment is to use transparent adhesive tape, color mineral matter fines adds water concocting and brushes on matrix surface, color mineral matter fine granules is the 100-240 order, press the latex in the transparent adhesive tape: fines: brush from the teeth outwards the percetage by weight preparation back of clear water=50%: 40%: 10%, and the some orchid is in the figure of color mineral material attached to matrix surface in the described figure.

2, the preparation method of blue colour handicraft according to claim 1 is characterized in that described matrix is to use: concavo-convex special-shaped panel that metal, plastics, pottery, glass, woodenware, cement, cloth, paper material are made and three-dimensional thing.

3, the preparation method of blue colour handicraft according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described blank pattern is by layout metal, plastics, silk, sheet to be pinched system or casting, punch press punching out by hand, made blank pattern, oxidation, be bonded on the bottom surface of above-mentioned processing after gold-plated.

4, the preparation method of blue colour handicraft according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that method with polyurethane painting brush or spraying is applied on the surface that described surface protection is handled, and obtains finished product after the spontaneous curing.